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1 διαίρεση
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2 μεραρχία
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3 διαίρεση
divisionΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > διαίρεση
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4 διχασμός
divisionΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > διχασμός
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5 μεραρχία
divisionΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > μεραρχία
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6 διαίρεσις
2 Medic., dissection,ζῴων Gal.4.664
.b venesection, Antyll. ap. Orib.7.9.2.c surgical operation, Phld.Lib.p.56O.d pl., wounds, Diod.Rh.p.53H.II dividing, distribution, of money, Hdt.7.144; of spoil, X.Cyr.4.5.55; ἐν διαιρέσει [ψήφων] in the reckoning of the votes on either side, A. Eu. 749;ἀντίγραφον διαιρέσεως BGU1013.1
(i A.D.).III distinction,ἀγνωσίας τε καὶ γνώσεως Pl.Sph. 267b
; [τῆς δημοκρατίας καὶ τῆς ὀλιγαρχίας] Arist.Pol. 1294a34.IV in Logic, division of genus into species,τῶν γενῶν κατ' εἴδη δ. Pl.Sph. 267d
;ἡ διὰ τῶν γενῶν δ. Arist.APr. 46a31
; opp. συναγωγαί, Pl.Phdr. 266b.b separation of subject and predicate,περὶ σύνθεσιν καὶ δ. ἐστι τὸ ψεῦδος καὶ τὸ ἀληθές Arist.Int. 16a12
.V Rhet., division or distribution into heads, Hermog.Prog.7, Stat.1, Onos.2 tit., etc.VI Gramm., resolution of a diphthong into two syllables, A.D.Pron.87.2, al.; of one word into two,κατὰ διαίρεσιν ἀναγνωστέον Ath.11.492a
, cf. Trypho Trop.1.8.VII in Metric, division of a line at the close of a foot, diaeresis, Aristid.Quint.1.24.VIII Math., δ. λόγου transformation of a ratio dividendo, Euc. 5Def.15;κατὰ διαίρεσιν Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαίρεσις
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7 εφημερία
ἐφημερίᾱ, ἐφημέριοςon: fem nom /voc /acc dualἐφημερίᾱ, ἐφημέριοςon: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ἐφημερίᾱ, ἐφημερίαdivision: fem nom /voc /acc dualἐφημερίᾱ, ἐφημερίαdivision: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ἐφημερίᾱͅ, ἐφημέριοςon: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)ἐφημερίαι, ἐφημερίαdivision: fem nom /voc plἐφημερίᾱͅ, ἐφημερίαdivision: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
8 μόρα
μόρᾱ, μόραa division: fem nom /voc /acc dualμόρᾱ, μόραa division: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)μόρονblack mulberry: neut nom /voc /acc pl——————μόραι, μόραa division: fem nom /voc plμόρᾱͅ, μόραa division: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
9 μερισμός
μερ-ισμός, ὁ,A dividing, division, Pl.Lg. 903b, Thphr.CP1.12.6, etc.;ὁ τῶν θεῶν ἔσχατος μ. ἄχρι τῆς ὕλης προῆλθεν Dam.Pr. 134
; esp. apportionment, allocation of funds, Arist.Ath.48.2; distribution of money, SIG364.81 (Ephesus, iii B. C.); of victims, ib.1017.16 (Sinope, iii B. C.); οὐκ ἔνεστιν οὐδὲ εἷς παρ' ἐμοὶ μ., 'going shares', Men.Epit. 244.3 share of taxation, assessment, PTeb. 58.38 (ii B. C.), 29.15 (ii B. C.), Ostr.Bodl. ii 18,41 (ii A. D.).4 role, part assigned, in a religious ceremony, IG22.1368.65 (ii A. D.).5 kind of gymnastic, Gal.Thras.47.II Rhet., division of subjects, arrangement, in writing, D.H.Is.3 (pl.).2 in Logic, assignment of the elements of a contradiction, Arist.Metaph. 1027b20.3 in Gramm., classification of parts of speech, A.D. Synt.23.8 (hence, concretely, class, ib.48.9, 109.4); distribution of the functions of inflexions, opp. σύγχυσις, ib.95.17.b analysis of a sentence into its component parts, parsing, ib.140.11, Sch.D.T.p.214 H.; cf. ἐπιμερισμός.4 in Metric, ὁ μ. ὁ τῶν μέτρων division into feet, scansion, S.E.M.1.159; also ὁ κατὰ γραμματικὴν μ. division of a line into words, ib. 161.5 Math., quotient, Dioph.4.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μερισμός
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10 αντιδιαιρέσει
ἀντιδιαίρεσιςdivision by dichotomy: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀντιδιαιρέσεϊ, ἀντιδιαίρεσιςdivision by dichotomy: fem dat sg (epic)ἀντιδιαίρεσιςdivision by dichotomy: fem dat sg (attic ionic) -
11 ἀντιδιαιρέσει
ἀντιδιαίρεσιςdivision by dichotomy: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀντιδιαιρέσεϊ, ἀντιδιαίρεσιςdivision by dichotomy: fem dat sg (epic)ἀντιδιαίρεσιςdivision by dichotomy: fem dat sg (attic ionic) -
12 αποσχίσει
ἀπόσχισιςdivision: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀποσχίσεϊ, ἀπόσχισιςdivision: fem dat sg (epic)ἀπόσχισιςdivision: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ἀποσχίζωsplit: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind act 3rd sgἀποσχίζωsplit: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind act 3rd sg -
13 ἀποσχίσει
ἀπόσχισιςdivision: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀποσχίσεϊ, ἀπόσχισιςdivision: fem dat sg (epic)ἀπόσχισιςdivision: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ἀποσχίζωsplit: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind act 3rd sgἀποσχίζωsplit: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀποσχίζωsplit: fut ind act 3rd sg -
14 διασχίσει
διάσχισιςdivision: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)διασχίσεϊ, διάσχισιςdivision: fem dat sg (epic)διάσχισιςdivision: fem dat sg (attic ionic)διασχίζωcleave asunder: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)διασχίζωcleave asunder: fut ind mid 2nd sgδιασχίζωcleave asunder: fut ind act 3rd sgδιασχίζωcleave asunder: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)διασχίζωcleave asunder: fut ind mid 2nd sgδιασχίζωcleave asunder: fut ind act 3rd sg -
15 διχάσει
δίχασιςdivision: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)διχάσεϊ, δίχασιςdivision: fem dat sg (epic)δίχασιςdivision: fem dat sg (attic ionic)διχά̱σει, διχάωaor subj act 3rd sg (epic doric aeolic)διχά̱σει, διχάωfut ind mid 2nd sg (doric aeolic)διχά̱σει, διχάωfut ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)διχάζωdivide in two: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)διχάζωdivide in two: fut ind mid 2nd sgδιχάζωdivide in two: fut ind act 3rd sg -
16 τομή
A end left after cutting, stump of a tree, ἐπεὶ δὴ πρῶτα τομὴν ἐν ὄρεσσι λέλοιπεν [τὸ σκῆπτρον] Il.1.235; ῥιζῶν τομαί the ends of the roots ( left by cutting away the tree), S.Fr.534.5 (anap.); ὀπὸν.. στάζοντα τομῆς ib.2; δοκοῦ τ. end of a beam, Th.2.76;ἡ τοῦ καλάμου τ. Thphr.HP4.11.7
, cf. Theoc.10.46; λίθοι ἐν τομῇ ἐγγώνιοι stones cut square, Th.1.93 (sed leg. ἐντομῇ) ; σκέψαι τομῇ προσθεῖσα βόστρυχον having fitted the lock to the place from which it was cut, A.Ch. 229 ( σκέψαιτο μὴ cod. M, distinxit Turnebus); πρὸς τὴν τ. μεταστρέφειν to the cut, Pl.Smp. 190e, cf. Arist.HA 532a4.b Ταύροιο τ. prob. = προτομή 1, Arat. 322.2 Math., section, as a circle is the section of a sphere, a conic section of the cone, Arist.Mete. 375b32, Pr. 912a13, cf. App.Anth.4.74 ([place name] Synesius); with or without κοινή, the line in which two planes cut each other, Arist.Metaph. 1060b14, Euc.11.16, Archim. Con.Sph.11, al., Apollon.Perg.Con.1.4, etc.; point of intersection of two lines, Archim.Spir.20, al., Ptol.Alm.3.3, etc.: abstract use, περὶ διωρισμένης τ. On determinate section, name of lost treatise of Apollon.Perg.; τὰ περὶ τὴν τ. the theorems about the section (sc. in extreme and mean ratio), Procl.in Euc.p.67 F.:—in conic sections, τομαὶ ἀντικείμεναι opposite sections, i.e. branches of hyperbola, Apollon.Perg.Con.2.15; συζυγεῖς τ. conjugate sections of hyperbolas, ib.17.3 incision or insection between parts of an insect's body (whence their name of ἔντομα), Arist.PA 682b25.4 ἡ εἰς ἄπειρον τ. infinite divisibility, Epicur.Ep.1p.16U.II cutting, cleaving, ἐν τομᾷ σιδάρου by stroke of iron, S.Tr. 887 (lyr.);πελέκεως τ. E.El. 160
(lyr.);φασγάνου τομαί Id.Or. 1101
; cutting off or down, ; vine-cutting, PCair.Zen. 736.29 (iii B.C.); cutting up,εἰς τ. καὶ προσαγωγὴν χάλικος PPetr.3p.290
(iii B.C.); hewing,λίθων IG12.336.7
, 11, SIG244 ii 58 (Delph., iv B.C.), IG42(1).106i19, al. (Epid., iv B.C.).2 use of the knife in surgery, Hp.VC13; ;οὔτε τ. οὔτε καῦσις Hp.Art.62
;σιδήρου τ. Sor.1.80
: pl., Pi.P.3.53, E.Fr.403.6;τὰς θεραπείας.. διὰ καύσεών τε καὶ τομῶν Pl.Prt. 354a
, cf. Ti. 65b.3 castration, Luc. Philops.2.7 αἱ τ. τῆς γῆς, i.e. canals, Lib. Or.18.232.III severance, separation,τ. καὶ διάκρισις Pl.Ti. 61d
, cf. 80e; of number, division, Id.Lg. 738a; τομὴν ἔχειν ἔν τινι to admit a distinction in.., ib. 944b; χρονικαὶ τ. distinctions of tenses, A.D.Synt.10.18; process of division (sc. μεγέθους), Nicom. Ar.1.2.3 metaph., conciseness or precision in expression, Eun.VSp.461B.4 τ. πράγματος, = decisio, Gloss.IV a cut, wound, Arist.HA 632a18, Aen.Tact.11.14: metaph., wound,πόλις δεδεγμένη τ. Plu.Cor.16
, cf. Per.11.2 caesura in verse, Aristid.Quint.1.24; more generally, break between successive words, Hermog.Id.2.10, Heph.15.2, al., Eust.740.1. -
17 διαίρεσις
διαίρεσις, εως, ἡ(s. διαιρέω) gener. a state or circumstance of being divided up① division or distribution of someth. to pers., apportionment, division (Hdt. et al.; ins, pap; Jdth 9:4; Sir 14:15; Philo) διαιρέσεις χαρισμάτων allotments of spiritual gifts 1 Cor 12:4; cp. vss. 5, 6 (this interpr. is supported by vs. 11 διαιροῦν ἑκάστῳ καθὼς βούλεται). Another tenable interpr. for this passage is② a state of difference in the nature of objects or events, difference, variety (Pla., Soph. 267b τίνα μείζω διαίρεσιν ἀγνωσίας τε καὶ γνώσεως θήσομεν; Lucian, Hermot. 52; Epict. 2, 6, 24; Tat. 12, 1; Ath. 10, 3; 12, 2, R. 71, 16).③ division through violent action, tearing apart (of political conflicts TestJud 22:1 διαιρέσεις κατʼ ἀλλήλων) of the body in certain kinds of torture and execution IRo 5:3 (text uncertain; s. ἀνατομή; cp. Artem. 1, 67 p. 62, 7 διαιρέσεις ὑπὸ σιδήρου; Philo, Agr. 129 ἄνευ τομῆς κ. διαιρέσεως).—DELG s.v. αἱρέω. M-M. TW. Sv. -
18 μερισμός
μερισμός, οῦ, ὁ (μερίζω; Pla. +; ins, pap, LXX, TestJob 46:1; Philo; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 203; Ar. 6, 1; Tat. 5, 1).① division, separationⓐ ἄχρι μερισμοῦ ψυχῆς καὶ πνεύματος to the separation of soul and spirit, i.e. so as to separate soul and spirit Hb 4:12.ⓑ in Ign. w. ref. to dissidents, who have separated themselves: (the) division partly as action, partly as result IPhld 2:1; 3:1; 8:1; pl. ISm 7:2. ὥ προειδότα τὸν μ. τινων as one who knew of the division caused by certain people IPhld 7:2.② distribution, apportionment (Aeneas Tact. ln. 27; Polyb. 31, 10, 1; SIG 1017, 16 [III B.C.]; TestJob 46:1; Josh 11:23; Philo, Poster. Cai. 90) ἁγίου πνεύματος μερισμοί distributions of the Holy Spirit, i.e. of the various gifts proceeding from the Holy Spirit Hb 2:4. AcPl Ha 8, 18 κατὰ … μ. λαμβάνοντες/Ox 1602, 22 κατὰ μ. λαβόντες/BMM recto 22–24.—DELG s.v. μείρομαι II. M-M. -
19 σχίσμα
σχίσμα, ατος, τό(σχίζω; Aristot. et al.; ‘split, division’)① the condition resulting from splitting or tearing, tear, crack (Aristot., HA 2, 1; Physiogn. I 372, 6; En 1:7) in a garment Mt 9:16; Mk 2:21; in a stick Hs 8, 5, 1; in a stone 9, 8, 3.② the condition of being divided because of conflicting aims or objectives, division, dissension, schism fig. ext. of 1 (PLond 2710 recto, 13 [=Sb 7835—I B.C.] the ἡγούμενος of the brotherhood of Zeus Hypsistos forbids σχίσματα most strictly; Cat. Cod. Astr. XI/2 p. 122, 24 πολέμους, φόνους, μάχας, σχίσματα; Hippol., Ref. 6, 35, 5 w. διαφορά; Iren. 4, 33, 7 [Harv. II 261, 1], opp.: ἡ ἕνωσις τῆς ἐκκλησίας) J 7:43; 9:16; 10:19; 1 Cor 1:10; 11:18; 12:25; 1 Cl 46:9; 49:5 (ἔσονται σχίσματα καὶ αἱρέσεις Just., D. 35, 3 [Gospel quot. of unknown origin; s. Unknown Sayings 59–61]). W. στάσις 2:6; w. στάσις, ἔρις 54:2. ἔρεις, θυμοί, διχοστασίαι, σχίσματα, πόλεμος 46:5. ποιεῖν σχίσμα cause a division D 4:3; B 19:12. σχίσματα ἐν ἑαυτοῖς ἐποίησαν they brought about divisions (of opinion) in their own minds (or among themselves; s. ἑαυτοῦ 2) Hs 8, 9, 4.—MMeinertz, BZ n.s. 1, ’57, 114–18.—M-M. DELG s.v. σχίζω. TW. Sv. -
20 ἐφημερία
ἐφημερία, ας, ἡ (s. ἡμέρα and next entry; SEG VII 29 [I B.C.]) a class of priests who performed daily (hence the name) duties for a fixed period in the temple at Jerusalem, division (LXX; cp. Jos., Ant. 12, 265). There were 24 such divisions, each one of which took care of the temple duties for one week (1 Ch 23:6; 28:13 al.). Schürer II 245–50; Billerb. II 55ff. The ἐ. Ἀβιά Lk 1:5 was the eighth division. ἐν τῇ τάξει τ. ἐφημερίας αὐτοῦ in the order of his division vs. 8.—DELG s.v. ἦμαρ. M-M. TW.
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