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1 κοῖλος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `hollow, hollowed out, spacious, deep' (Il.).Other forms: κόϊλος, s. belowCompounds: Often as 1. member, e. g. κοιλο-γάστωρ `with a hollow belly, greedy' (A.; on the formation Sommer Nominalkomp. 150).Derivatives: A. Substant.: 1. κοιλία f. `abdomen, belly, hollow of the body in gen.' (IA.) with κοιλιώδης `belly-like' (Arist.), κοιλιακός `blonging to the belly, suffer from diseases of the belly' (Plu., medic.), κοιλιτική ( νόσος) `disease of the belly' ( Cat. Cod. Astr.); diminut. κοιλίδιον (Str.). 2. κοιλάς f. `hollow, ravine' (hell.), adj. f. `hollow' (Tryph. Ep.). 3. κοιλότης `hollow' (Arist.). 4. κοιλίσκος m. `hollow, scoop-shaped knife' (medic.; cf. γραφίσκος and other names of instruments in Chantraine Formation 408). 5. and 6. κοίλωμα (Arist., hell.), κοίλωσις (Hp.) `hollowing, deepening', cf. κοιλόομαι below. - B. Adjectives (to τὸ κοῖλον `hollow, cavity'): 1. κοιλώδης `rich in cavities' (Babr.). 2. κοιλαῖος = κοῖλος (Gal.). - C. Verbs: 1. κοιλαίνω, κοιλᾶναι (- ῆναι), κεκοίλασμαι `hollow out' (IA.) with κοίλανσις (Alex. Aphr.), κοίλασμα (LXX, Hero), κοιλασία (Hero), 2. κοιλόομαι, only in κεκοιλωμένος `hollowed' (D. S., Dsc.); κοίλωμα, κοίλωσις, if not directly from κοῖλος, s. above.Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [592] *ḱeu(H)-? `hollow, deep' ??Etymology: From the sometimes threesyllabic κόϊλος (in Hom. always possible except χ 385, at verse-beginning; Meister HK 50, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 28) follows a basis *κόϜιλος, which can be connected as λ-deriv. with κόοι τὰ χάσματα τῆς γῆς, καὶ τὰ κοιλώματα H. and Lat. cavus `hollow' from *kou̯os; beside it MIr. cūa `hollow' \< *ḱou̯-ios. If the connection κοῖλος = Alb. thelë `deep' (\< IE *ḱou̯ilos) is correct (Pedersen KZ 36, 332), the formation is older than Greek. Cognate l-derivv. are Arm. soyl `cavity' (\< IE. *ḱeu-lo-) and κύλα; s. v. More on the formation Benveniste Origines 41f., where a noun in -il is supposed as basis, and Specht Ursprung 130, who starts from an i-stem, referring to the hapax κοιφόν κοῖλον (prob. for κυφόν). - S. also κῶος, κώθων, κύαρ; further W.-Hofmann s. cavus.Page in Frisk: 1,891-892Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κοῖλος
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2 γαστήρ
γαστήρ, ἡ, gen. έρος, γαστρός: dat. -έρι, γαστρί (the longer forms in [dialect] Ep., Lyr., and once in Trag., E.Cyc. 220): dat. pl.Aγαστῆρσι Hp. Morb.4.54
,γαστράσι D.C.54.22
:—paunch, belly, Il.13.372, etc.; γ. ἀσπίδος the hollow of a shield, Tyrt.11.24; belly or wide part of a bottle, Cratin.190.2 the belly, as craving food,κέλεται δέ ἑ γ. Od.6.133
;βόσκειν ἣν γαστέρ' 17.228
; γαστέρι δ' οὔ πως ἔστι νέκυν πενθῆσαι, i. e. by fasting, Il.19.225;ἐν γαστρὸς ἀνάγκαις A.Ag. 726
(lyr.); to express gluttony,γαστέρες οἶον Hes.Th.26
;γ. ἀργαί Epimenid.1
;ἐγκράτεια γαστρὸς καὶ ποτοῦ X.Cyr.1.2.8
, cf. Oec.9.11; γαστρὸς ἐγκρατής master of his belly, Id.Mem.1.2.1; opp. γαστρὸς ἥττων, ib.1.5.1; γαστρὶ δουλεύειν, χαρίζεσθαι, to be the slave of his belly, ib. 1.6.8, 2.1.2; γ. δελεάζεσθαι ib. 2.1.4;τῇ γ. μετρεῖν τὴν εὐδαιμονίαν D.18.296
; τᾶς γαστρὸς φείδεσθαι, com. of one who has nothing to eat, Theoc. 21.41.II womb,ὅντινα γαστέρι μήτηρ.. φέροι Il.6.58
; ἐκ γαττρός from the womb, from infancy, Thgn.305; ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχουσα big with child, Hdt.3.32;ὗν ἔχουσαν ἐν γ. PFlor.130.3
(iii A. D.);ἐν γ. φέρουσα Pl.Lg. 792e
; ἐν γ. λαβεῖν conceive, Arist.HA 632a28, AP11.18 (Nicarch.), LXX Ge.30.41, al.; συλλαμβάνειν v.l. ib. Ge.25.21, cf. Ev.Luc.1.31;ἐς γ. βάλλεσθαι Hdt.3.28
; κατὰ γαστρὸς ἔχειν Vett. Val. 193.33;φέρειν Gp. 16.1.3
; alsoγυνὴ ἑπτὰ ἤδη γαστέρας δυστοκοῦσα Philostr.VA3.39
. (Perh.for γραστήρ, cf. γράω.) -
3 γαστήρ
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `belly, paunch, womb' (Il.).Other forms: (inflection s. Schwyzer 568, Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 96 und 215) f.Derivatives: γάστρα, -η `belly of a vase' (Il., inscr., cf. μήτρα); γάστρων `pot-belly' (Alc.). Denom. γαστρίζω (Ar..Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The etymology from *γρασ-τήρ as "Fresser, glutton" to γράω (q. v.) (formally = Skt grastar- `Verfinsterer' (as astron. term), prop.. "devourer") seems generally accepted. But you don't eat with yout belly. DELG "le ventre de femme en tant qu'elle concoit et porte un enfant" does not convince. An IE etymology is improbable (a-vocalism). Otherwise Brugmann IF 11, 271 A. 1 (to γέμω) and Szemerényi WuS NF 1, 154ff. (s. γέντα). - Names for `belly' see Janzén Zeitschr. f. slav. Phil. 15, 54f.Page in Frisk: 1,291Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γαστήρ
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4 γαστρορραφία
γαστρορραφίᾱ, γαστρορραφίαsewing up of a belly-wound: fem nom /voc /acc dualγαστρορραφίᾱ, γαστρορραφίαsewing up of a belly-wound: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————γαστρορραφίᾱͅ, γαστρορραφίαsewing up of a belly-wound: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 κοιλία
κοιλία, ας, ἡ (κοῖλος ‘hollow’; Hdt., Aristoph.+; loanw. in rabb.) in its broadest sense the ‘cavity’ of the body (Gen 3:14 w. στῆθος) that stores such organs as the stomach, intestines, and womb, then in ref. to such parts.ⓐ the digestive tract in its fullest extent, belly, stomach (Jer 28:34; Ezk 3:3; Sir 36:18 al.) εἰς τὴν κ. χωρεῖν (cp. Plut., Mor. 699f εἴπερ εἰς κοιλίαν ἐχώρει διὰ στομάχου πᾶν τὸ πινόμενον. Even the last part of the alimentary canal is κ.: Herodian 1, 17, 10) Mt 15:17; cp. Mk 7:19.ⓑ esp., the body’s receptacle for aliments, belly, stomach (so Diod S 2, 58, 3 between φάρυγξ [gullet] and σπλάγχνα [intestines]; Aelian, VH 1, 1 al.) of Jonah’s fish (Jon 2:1f; Just., D. 107, 2) Mt 12:40. Of the human stomach 1 Cor 6:13. γεμίσαι τὴν κ. ἔκ τινος fill the stomach w. someth. i.e. eat one’s fill of someth. Lk 15:16 v.l. Of the working of a scroll eaten by the writer of the Apc. (cp. Ezk 3:3) πικρανεῖ σου τὴν κ. Rv 10:9; cp. vs. 10; δουλεύειν τῇ κ. be a slave to one’s stomach Ro 16:18; ὧν ὁ θεὸς ἡ κ. whose god is their stomach Phil 3:19.② womb, uterus (Epict. 2, 16, 43; 3, 22, 74; Dt 28:4, 11; Job 1:21; Ruth 1:11; TestJob 24:2) Lk 1:41, 44; 2:21; 11:27; 23:29; J 3:4; B 13:2 (Gen 25:23). ἐκ κοιλίας from birth i.e. from earliest youth (Judg 16:17 A; Is 49:1) Mt 19:12; Lk 1:15; Ac 3:2; 14:8; Gal 1:15; καρπὸς τῆς κ. fruit of the womb (cp. Mi 6:7; La 2:20) Lk 1:42.③ seat of inward life, of feelings and desires, belly (but Eng. prefers the functional equivalent heart): κ. denotes the hidden, innermost recesses of the human body (=טֶןבֶּ Job 15:35; Pr 18:20; 20:27, 30; Sir 19:12; 51:21), so that a variation betw. κοιλία and καρδία becomes poss.: Ac 2:30 v.l. (κοιλία and καρδία for ὀσφῦς); Rv 10:9 (v.l. καρδία) (Hab 3:16; Ps 39:9; cp. schol. on Nicander, Alexipharmaca 21 τοῦ στόματος τῆς κοιλίας, ἣν οἱ μὲν καρδίαν καλοῦσιν, οἱ δὲ δοχεῖον τῶν ἐντέρων τῆς βρώσεως [καρδία of the upper opening of the stomach: Theocr. 2, 49]; PGM 4, 3141: the κοιλία is the place where the καρδία is found). ποταμοὶ ἐκ τῆς κ. αὐτοῦ ῥεύσουσιν ὕδατος ζῶντος rivers of living water shall flow from the person’s heart J 7:38 (thought of as a scripture quot., though its source can no longer be determined w. certainty. The expr. may be proverbial; cp. Cicero, De Orat. 2, 39 [162]. The κ. has often been taken to be that of the believer, but there is an increasing tendency to punctuate w. a period after ἐμέ in vs. 38 rather than after πινέτω at the end of vs. 37 [s. RSV mg. and NRSV text] and understand κ. of Jesus; s. Hdb. ad loc.; JJeremias, Golgotha 1926, 80–84; HBornhäuser, Sukka ’35, 34–39; Bultmann, Ev. d. Joh. ’41, 228–30. For patristic interpr., HRahner, Biblica 22, ’41, 269–302; 367–403. Differently, A-MDubarle, Vivre et Penser 3, ’43/44, 238–41). JBlenkinsopp, NTS 6, ’59, 95–99.—B. 253. DELG s.v. κοῖλος. M-M. TW. -
6 αφαρή
ἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc nom /voc /acc dualἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc acc sgἀφαρήςwithout: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἀφαρήςwithout: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἀφαρήςwithout: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
7 ἀφαρῆ
ἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc nom /voc /acc dualἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc acc sgἀφαρήςwithout: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἀφαρήςwithout: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἀφαρήςwithout: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
8 αφαρέως
ἀφαρέω̆ς, ἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc gen sgἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc nom sg (epic ionic)ἀφαρήςwithout: adverbial (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
9 ἀφαρέως
ἀφαρέω̆ς, ἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc gen sgἀφαρεύςbelly-fin of female tunny: masc nom sg (epic ionic)ἀφαρήςwithout: adverbial (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
10 γαστρορραφίας
γαστρορραφίᾱς, γαστρορραφίαsewing up of a belly-wound: fem acc plγαστρορραφίᾱς, γαστρορραφίαsewing up of a belly-wound: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 εγαστροφόρουν
γαστροφορέωbear in the belly: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)γαστροφορέωbear in the belly: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
12 ἐγαστροφόρουν
γαστροφορέωbear in the belly: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)γαστροφορέωbear in the belly: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
13 εγκοίλιον
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14 ἐγκοίλιον
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15 επιγάστριον
ἐπιγάστριοςover the belly: masc /fem acc sgἐπιγάστριοςover the belly: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 ἐπιγάστριον
ἐπιγάστριοςover the belly: masc /fem acc sgἐπιγάστριοςover the belly: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
17 κοιλιώδεις
κοιλιώδηςlike a belly: masc /fem acc plκοιλιώδηςlike a belly: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic) -
18 γαστήρ, γαστρός
+ ἡ N 3 15-14-7-26-8=70 Gn 16,4.5.11; 25,21.23belly, stomach, womb Nm 5,22ἐν γαστρὶ ἔχει she is pregnant Gn 16,4; τὰ πρόβατα ἐ̓ν γαστρὶ λαμβάνοντα the sheep carrying their young, the sheep that had conceived in the belly, the pregnant sheep Gn 30,41Cf. SPICQ 1982, 110-112 -
19 οἰκία
-ας + ἡ N 1 111-33-51-34-39=268 Gn 17,12.13; 19,3.4; 24,2house, building Gn 17,12; house, nest (of birds) Ps 83(84),4; house (metaph.) Jb 30,23; howdah (seat on an elephant) 2 Mc 13,15; household, family 2 Sm 16,2; house, family from which one is descended 1 Chr 12,29*Jb 20,15 ἐξ οἰκίας αὐτοῦ out of his house-מבתו or corr.? ἐκ κοιλίας αὐτοῦ out of his belly for MT מבטנוCf. GOLDSTEIN 1983 465-466 (2 Mc 13,15); HUSSON 1983a, 191-206; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
20 ὑποχόνδριον
-ου τό N 2 0-1-0-0-0=1 1 Sm 31,3soft part of the body below the cartilage and above the navel, part under the ribs, belly (always pl.); *1 Sm 31,3 εἰς τὰ ὑποχόνδρια in the belly-המתנים אל? at the loins for MT המורים/מ by the archers
См. также в других словарях:
Belly — Bel ly (b[e^]l l[y^]), n.; pl. {Bellies} ( l[i^]z). [OE. bali, bely, AS. belg, b[ae]lg, b[ae]lig, bag, bellows, belly; akin to Icel. belgr bag, bellows, Sw. b[ a]lg, Dan. b[ae]lg, D. & G. balg, cf. W. bol the paunch or belly, dim. boly, Ir. bolg … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Belly — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Belly Información personal Nombre real Ahmad Balshe … Wikipedia Español
Belly — may refer to: *(slang/colloquial) The abdomen, the part of the body between the pelvis and the thorax or, similarly, to the stomach **A beer belly, an overhang of fat above the waist, presumably caused by regular beer ingestion. **Belly dance… … Wikipedia
Belly — Годы 1991 1996 Страна … Википедия
belly up — {v.}, {informal} To go bankrupt, become afunctional; to die. * /Uncompetitive small businesses must eventually all belly up./ … Dictionary of American idioms
belly up — {v.}, {informal} To go bankrupt, become afunctional; to die. * /Uncompetitive small businesses must eventually all belly up./ … Dictionary of American idioms
belly — [bel′ē] n. pl. bellies [ME beli < OE belg, leather bag, purse, bellows < IE base * bhelĝh , to swell, bag (< * bhel , to inflate) > Ir bolg, sack, belly, ON bylgja, billow, Goth balgs, leather bottle] 1. the lower front part of the… … English World dictionary
belly up to — (US sl) To go directly or purposefully towards • • • Main Entry: ↑belly * * * belly up to [phrasal verb] belly up to (someone or something) US, informal : to walk to or toward (someone or something) The men bellied up to the bar. • • • … Useful english dictionary
belly up — el ly up , belly up el ly up , a. [from analogy to the position of a floating dead fish.] defunct; bankrupt; used mostly of commercial organizations; often used in the phrase {go belly up}, i. e. to go bankrupt. [PJC] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
belly-up — el ly up , belly up el ly up , a. [from analogy to the position of a floating dead fish.] defunct; bankrupt; used mostly of commercial organizations; often used in the phrase {go belly up}, i. e. to go bankrupt. [PJC] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
belly up — bel‧ly up [ˌbeli ˈʌp] adverb informal FINANCE COMMERCE go belly up if a company goes belly up, it stops trading because it cannot pay its debts … Financial and business terms