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41 combustion
горение, сгорание- химический процесс окисления, в результате которого (если он устойчив) вырабатывается теплота и выделяется свет в виде пламени или светимости (раскаленных веществ).
English-Russian dictionary of terms for heating, ventilation, air conditioning and cooling air > combustion
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42 perfect
I a1) досконалий, бездоганний, ідеальний, прекрасний; повнийperfect combustion — тex. повне згоряння
2) точний; чистий, без домішок3) закінчений, довершений, повний, абсолютний4) добре підготовлений, який досяг досконалості ( у якій-небудь галузі)5) приємний, чудесний6) цілковитий, справжній7) пoлiгp. безшвейний ( про палітурку)II v1) удосконалювати, поліпшувати; удосконалюватися2) завершувати, закінчувати, виконувати3) пoлiгp. друкувати на зворотному боці аркушаIII n; грам. IV a; грам. -
43 perfect
̘. ̈a.ˈpə:fɪkt
1. прил.
1) а) совершенный, безупречный;
безукоризненный (без изъяна) Syn: consummate, flawless, ideal Ant: deficient, imperfect, flawed б) идеальный, истинный, настоящий (соответствующий некоему абсолютному стандарту, эталону) a perfect gentleman ≈ истинный джентльмен в) точный, правильный (отвечающий всем требованиям) Syn: accurate
2) опытный, искусный, гениальный (в какой-либо сфере) Syn: expert
2., proficient
1.
3) а) законченный, цельный Syn: complete б) абсолютный, совершенный perfect happiness ≈ совершеннейшее счастье Syn: absolute, unequivocal, unmitigated
4) точный;
абсолютный, полный perfect competition perfect square Syn: pure, total
2.
5) а) хорошо подготовленный;
достигший совершенства б) уст. зрелый Syn: mature
6) грам. перфектный
2. сущ.;
грам. перфект а) одна из граммем категории времени б) какой-либо глагол в этой грамматической форме future perfect past perfect present perfect
3. гл.
1) а) совершенствовать;
развивать, улучшать Syn: improve, polish up б) доводить до совершенства Syn: refine
2) выполнять, завершать, заканчивать, кончать, оканчивать Syn: finish, conclude совершенный, безупречный, идеальный, прекрасный - * beauty совершенная красота - * actress замечательная актриса - * person идеальный человек - * specimen прекрасный образчик - a * place for our picnic идеальное место для нашего пикника - to be * in everything быть во всем безупречным /совершенным/ - it's *! (разговорное) это изумительно! полный - he is a * stranger to me я его совершенно не знаю - * silence полная тишина - * cleavage (минералогия) совершенная спайность - * combustion( техническое) полное сгорание - * fourth( музыкальное) чистая кварта - * cadence( музыкальное) совершенный каданс точный - * reproduction точное воспроизведение - * copy точная копия чистый, без примесей - * yellow чистый желтый цвет законченный, полный, абсолютный - * bliss полное /абсолютное/ блаженство хорошо подготовленный, достигший совершенства ( в какой-л. области) - to have a * knowledge of smth. знать что-л. в совершенстве - to have one's lessons * прекрасно выучить урок - * mastery высшее мастерство( разговорное) приятный, чудесный - a * day! чудный день!;
прекрасно проведенный день! (эмоционально-усилительно) совершенный, настоящий - in * sincerity совершенно откровенно, с полной откровенностью - * idiot /fool/ форменный дурак - * nonsense абсолютная чепуха - she is a * fright она настоящая уродина (полиграфия) бесшвейный (о переплете) - * binding бесшвейное скрепление( листов) совершенствовать, улучшать - to * an invention улучшать изобретение совершенствоваться - to * oneself in some art совершенствоваться в каком-л. искусстве завершать, заканчивать, выполнять - the plan was *ed in April план был закончен в апреле (полиграфия) печатать на оборотной стороне листа (грамматика) перфект (грамматика) перфектный - * form перфектная форма in ~ sincerity вполне откровенно, с полной откровенностью;
perfect competition эк. свободная конкуренция perfect абсолютный ~ безупречный, совершенный ~ безупречный ~ выполнять ~ достигший совершенства ~ завершать, заканчивать, окончательно оформить ~ завершать, заканчивать, выполнять ~ завершать ~ заканчивать ~ законченный, цельный ~ законченный, завершенный ~ законченный ~ идеальный ~ имеющий исковую силу ~ настоящий, истинный ~ грам. перфект ~ грам. перфектный ~ полный ~ приятный ~ совершенный, идеальный, безупречный;
безукоризненный ~ совершенный ~ совершенствовать;
улучшать ~ совершенствовать ~ точный;
абсолютный, полный;
perfect fifth муз. чистая квинта;
perfect square точный квадрат;
a perfect stranger совсем чужой человек ~ точный ~ хорошо подготовленный;
достигший совершенства ~ хорошо подготовленный ~ точный;
абсолютный, полный;
perfect fifth муз. чистая квинта;
perfect square точный квадрат;
a perfect stranger совсем чужой человек ~ точный;
абсолютный, полный;
perfect fifth муз. чистая квинта;
perfect square точный квадрат;
a perfect stranger совсем чужой человек ~ точный;
абсолютный, полный;
perfect fifth муз. чистая квинта;
perfect square точный квадрат;
a perfect stranger совсем чужой человек -
44 полное сгорание
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > полное сгорание
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45 полное сгорание
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > полное сгорание
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46 coverage
1. охват; распространение; зона действия; дальность действия; обзор;2. покрытиеcoverage by water flood — площадь, охваченная заводнением
* * *
1. охват; область действия; область наблюдения
* * *
охват, распространение; зона действия; картографическая изученность
* * *
1) охват; область действия; область наблюдения4) сейсм. перекрытие•coverage by combustion zone — охват зоной горения;
- complete coveragecoverage by water flood — площадь, охваченная заводнением
- continuous single-fold coverage
- dropped coverage
- fault coverage
- fault-detection coverage
- hole coverage
- imperfect coverage
- multifold coverage
- perfect coverage
- reconnaissance coverage
- reflection coverage
- refraction coverage
- refractor coverage
- reservoir coverage
- single-fold coverage
- vertical coverage by combustion zone* * *• охватАнгло-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > coverage
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47 gas
1. газ, газообразное вещество || выделять газ; наполнять газом, насыщать газом2. горючее; газолин; бензин || заправлять горючим— acid gas— dry gas— end gas— exit gas— fat gas— flue gas— free gas— fuel gas— lean gas— net gas— oil gas— rich gas— rock gas— sour gas— town gas— trip gas— wet gas
* * *
high altitude liquid petroleum gas — сжиженный нефтяной газ с повышенным содержанием бутана (для применения в условиях пониженного атмосферного давления)
— dry gas— foul gas— lean gas— lift gas— oil gas— rich gas— rock gas— sour gas— tank gas— wet gas
* * *
1. газ2. горючее, бензин
* * *
* * *
1) газ, газообразное вещество || выделять газ; наполнять газом, насыщать газом2) горючее; газолин; бензин || заправлять горючим•gas in place — запасы газа в коллекторе;
gas in reservoir — пластовой газ;
gas in-situ — газ в пластовых условиях;
gas in solution — растворённый газ;
no gas to surface — газ на поверхность не поступает;
gas originally in place — первоначальные запасы газа в коллекторе;
to boost gas along to its destination — повышать давление газа для доставки его к месту назначения;
to make the gas — выделять газ;
to sweeten gas — удалять из газа соединения серы;
- gas of radiation-chemical originto take-off casing-head gas — отбирать нефтяной газ на устье скважины;
- gas of stratal water
- absorbed gas
- accompanying gas
- acid gas
- active gas
- actual gas
- adsorbed gas
- aerogen gas
- air gas
- air-free gas
- air-producer gas
- alky gas
- all-weather liquefied petroleum gas
- ammonia synthesis gas
- annular gas
- artificial gas
- associated gas
- associated dissolved gas
- associated petroleum gas
- aviation gas
- background gas
- biochemical natural gas
- blanket gas
- blowdown gas
- blue gas
- bottled gas
- Braden head gas
- burned gas
- burning gas
- butane-enriched water gas
- butane-propane gas
- by-product gas
- cap gas
- carbon-dioxide gas
- carbureted gas
- carbureted hydrogen gas
- carbureted water gas
- carrier gas
- casing-head gas
- city gas
- coercible gas
- coke oven gas
- combination gas
- combustible gas
- combustion gas
- commercial gas
- commercial rock gas
- compressed gas
- compressed natural gas
- condensed gas
- condensed natural gas
- conditioned gas
- consumer gas
- conventional gas
- converted gas
- corrosive gas
- crude gas
- cumulative gas injected
- cushion gas
- cylinder gas
- dehydrated petroleum gas
- diluted gas
- dispersed gas
- dissolved gas
- distillation gas
- domestic gas
- drive gas
- dry gas
- dry petroleum gas
- dump gas
- end gas
- enriched gas
- entrained gas
- escaping gas
- exhaust gas
- exit gas
- expansion gas
- extraneous gas
- extremely dry gas
- fat gas
- filtered flue gas
- fire gas
- fixed gas
- flammable gas
- flare gas
- flash gas
- flue gas
- fluorocarbon gas
- flush gas
- formation gas
- formation water gas
- foul gas
- free gas
- fuel gas
- full-stream gas
- fume-laden gas
- furnace gas
- gaslift gas
- gas-well gas
- green gas
- heating gas
- helium-bearing natural gas
- high gas
- high-altitude liquid petroleum gas
- high-BTU gas
- high-calorific gas
- high-line gas
- highly corrosive gas
- high-pressure gas
- high-purity gas
- household fuel gas
- humid gas
- hydrocarbon gas
- ideal gas
- illuminating gas
- immobile gas
- imperfect gas
- imported gas
- inactive gas
- included gas
- incoming gas
- indifferent gas
- industrial gas
- inert gas
- inflammable gas
- initial gas in reservoir
- injected gas
- in-place petroleum gas
- ionized gas
- kerosene gas
- kiln gas
- lean gas
- lean petroleum gas
- liberated gas
- lift gas
- lighting gas
- liquefied gas
- liquefied hydrocarbon gas
- liquefied natural gas
- liquefied petroleum gas
- liquid gas
- liquid natural gas
- liquid petroleum gas
- live gas
- low-boiling gas
- low-calorific gas
- low-pressure petroleum gas
- low-thermal-value fuel gas
- makeup gas
- manufactured gas
- manure gas
- marsh gas
- medium-energy coal-derived gas
- metamorphic natural gas
- methane-rich gas
- mixed gas
- mud gas
- naphtha gas
- native gas
- natural gas
- net gas
- noble gas
- nonassociated gas
- nonassociated natural gas
- noncondensable gas
- noncorrosive gas
- nonhydrocarbon gas
- nonpurified gas
- nonrecoverable gas
- nonstripped petroleum gas
- noxious gas
- occluded gas
- off gas
- oil gas
- oil-dissolved gas
- oil-water gas
- oil-well gas
- olefiant gas
- onboard-stored gas
- oxyhydrogen gas
- paraffin gas
- peat gas
- perfect gas
- petroleum gas
- pipeline gas
- poor gas
- power gas
- processed gas
- produced gas
- producer gas
- product gas
- purchased gas
- purge gas
- radiogenic gas
- purifield gas
- quenching gas
- radioactive gas
- radon gas
- raw natural gas
- reactivation gas
- receiver gas
- recirculated gas
- recoverable gas
- recoverable petroleum gas
- refinery gas
- regeneration gas
- residual gas
- residue gas
- retained gas
- rich gas
- rich petroleum gas
- rock gas
- sales gas
- sedimentary natural gas
- separator gas
- shale gas
- shallow gas
- shocked gas
- sludge gas
- solute gas
- solution gas
- sour gas
- sour petroleum gas
- spent gas
- stabilizer gas
- stack gas
- stillage gas
- stripped gas
- stripped petroleum gas
- stripper gas
- substitute natural gas
- sulfur dioxide gas
- sulfurous gas
- sweet gas
- synthetic gas
- tail gas
- tank gas
- town gas
- toxic gas
- transborder gas
- transcontinental gas
- transported gas
- trapped gas
- treated gas
- trip gas
- unassociated gas
- underground storage gas
- undissolved gas
- unstripped gas
- vadose gas
- washed gas
- waste gas
- water gas
- water-dissolved gas
- well head gas
- wet gas
- wet field gas
- wet petroleum gas
- zero-hydrogen-index gas* * * -
48 gas
газ; разг. бензин; топливоbe out of gas — разг. не иметь или испытывать нехватку топлива
step on the gas — дв. давать газ, увеличивать обороты
— end gas— gas up— real gas— test gas -
49 complete
1. a полный2. a законченный3. a совершенный, абсолютныйcomplete master of fence — настоящий мастер фехтования, искусный фехтовальщик
4. v заканчивать, завершать5. v укомплектовать6. v сделать совершеннымthus their happiness was complete — итак, они были совершенно счастливы
7. v редк. исполнять, выполнятьСинонимический ряд:1. concluded (adj.) completed; concluded; consummated; done; down; effected; ended; finalized; finished; fully developed; terminated; through2. downright (adj.) categorical; clear-cut; downright; fundamental; outright; sweeping; through-and-through3. perfect (adj.) exemplary; exquisite; flawless; ideal; model; perfect; superlative; unblemished4. total (adj.) all-out; arrant; consummate; exhaustive; full-dress; intensive; out-and-out; pure; sheer; thorough; thoroughgoing; total; unbounded; unequivocal; unmitigated; unqualified; unrelieved; whole-hog5. unabridged (adj.) unabbreviated; unabridged; uncondensed; uncut; undocked; unexpurgated; whole-length6. utter (adj.) all-fired; black; blamed; blank; blankety-blank; blasted; bleeding; blessed; blighted; blinding; blithering; blue; confounded; crashing; dad-blamed; dad-blasted; dad-burned; damned; dang; darn; dashed; deuced; doggone; double-distilled; double-dyed; durn; utter7. whole (adj.) absolute; all; choate; comprehensive; entire; full; good; gross; intact; integral; radical; round; undiminished; undivided; whole8. achieve (verb) accomplish; achieve; actualise; actualize; carry out; effect; effectuate; execute; fulfil; fulfill; implement; perform9. close (verb) cease; clinch; close; conclude; consummate; determine; do; end; finish; halt; realise; realize; settle; terminate; ultimate; wind up; wrap up10. complement (verb) complement; crown; fill out; perfect; round off; round out; supplementАнтонимический ряд:begin; cease; commence; defective; deficient; fail; forget; forsake; halt; ignore; imperfect; inadequate; incomplete; initiate; lacking; partial -
50 gas
1) газ || выделять газ || газовый; газообразный2) авто проф. сокр. от gasoline топливо; бензин3) отравляющее вещество, ОВ || поражать ОВ4) наполнять газом; насыщать газом; пищ. газировать•gas in place — запасы газа в коллекторе;gas in-situ — газ в пластовых условиях;to boost gas along to its destination — повышать давление газа для доставки его к месту назначения;to sweeten gas — удалять из газа соединения серы;to take off casing-head gas — отбирать нефтяной газ на устье скважины-
absorbent gas
-
acid gas
-
active gas
-
actuation gas
-
aerogen gas
-
aggressive gas
-
air gas
-
air-free gas
-
alky gas
-
all-weather liquefied petroleum gas
-
ammonia gas
-
ammonia synthesis gas
-
anaerobic fuel gas
-
anode gas
-
artificial gas
-
associated gas
-
associated-dissolved gas
-
ballast gas
-
blast-furnace gas
-
blau gas
-
blue gas
-
bottled gas
-
bradenhead gas
-
burning gases
-
burnt gas
-
butane-enriched water gas
-
butane-propane gas
-
by-product gas
-
calibrating gas
-
cap gas
-
carbureted gas
-
carbureted hydrogen gas
-
carrier gas
-
casinghead gas
-
cathode gas
-
char gas
-
city gas
-
coal gas
-
coke oven gas
-
coke-cooling gas
-
combination gas
-
combustible gas
-
combustion gas
-
compressed gas
-
condensed gas
-
consumer gas
-
contaminant gas
-
conventional gas
-
converted gas
-
converter waste gas
-
coolant gas
-
corrosive gas
-
cryogenic gas
-
degenerate gas
-
desuperheat gas
-
dielectric gas
-
diluent gas
-
diluted gas
-
dissolved gas
-
diving gas
-
domestic gas
-
doping gas
-
dry gas
-
drying gas
-
dump gas
-
dust-laden gas
-
effluent gas
-
electrode gas
-
electronic gas
-
electron gas
-
electronegative gas
-
elementary gas
-
end gas
-
enriched gas
-
entrained gas
-
exhaust gas
-
explosion gas
-
extremely dry gas
-
fat gas
-
filtered flue gas
-
fire gas
-
fission gas
-
fixed gas
-
flare gas
-
flash gas
-
flue gas
-
fluidizing gas
-
fluorocarbon gas
-
foul gas
-
free gas
-
fuel gas
-
fume-laden gas
-
furnace gas
-
gas-lift gas
-
glass-forming gas
-
green gases
-
head-space gas
-
heating gas
-
helium-bearing natural gas
-
high btu gas
-
high gas
-
high-altitude LP gas
-
high-purity gas
-
household fuel gas
-
humid gas
-
hydrocarbon gases
-
ideal gas
-
illuminating gas
-
incoming gas
-
indifferent gas
-
industrial gas
-
inert gas
-
inflammable gas
-
injected gas
-
inleaking gas
-
intergalactic gas
-
interplanetary gas
-
interstellar gas
-
ionized gas
-
kerosine gas
-
kiln gases
-
landfill gas
-
lean gas
-
lift gas
-
lighting gas
-
liquefied natural gas
-
live gas
-
LN gas
-
low-boiling gas
-
low-energy coal-derived gas
-
low-thermal-value fuel gas
-
LP gas
-
makeup gas
-
manufactured gas
-
manure gas
-
marsh gas
-
medium-energy coal-derived gas
-
mine gas
-
mixed gas
-
mustard gas
-
naphtha gas
-
native gas
-
natural gas
-
noble gas
-
nonassociated natural gas
-
noncondensable gas
-
nonhydrocarbon gases
-
nonstripped petroleum gas
-
noxious gas
-
occluded gas
-
off gas
-
oil gas
-
oil samp gas
-
oil-water gas
-
oil-well gas
-
olefiant gas
-
onboard-stored gas
-
paraffin gas
-
peat gas
-
perfect gas
-
petroleum gas
-
pipeline gas
-
pollutant gases
-
poor gas
-
power gas
-
process gas
-
processed gas
-
producer gas
-
propulsive gas
-
protective gas
-
purge gas
-
radiating gas
-
radioactive gas
-
radioactive noble gases
-
rare gas
-
reaction gas
-
reactionless gas
-
reactivation gas
-
reactive gas
-
receiver gases
-
recoverable gas
-
recycled gas
-
recycle gas
-
reference gas
-
refinery gas
-
refrigerant gas
-
regeneration gas
-
relief gases
-
residual gas
-
residue gas
-
rich gas
-
rich petroleum gas
-
roaster gas
-
roast gas
-
rock gas
-
sales gas
-
separator gas
-
sewer gas
-
shocked gas
-
sludge gas
-
solute gas
-
solution gas
-
sour gas
-
span gas
-
spent gas
-
stabilizer gas
-
stack gas
-
steam run gas
-
stillage gas
-
still gas
-
stripped gas
-
suction gas
-
sweet gas
-
synthesis gas
-
synthetic natural gas
-
synthetic gas
-
tail gas
-
tank gas
-
tar gas
-
top gas
-
town gas
-
toxic gas
-
trace gases
-
trapped gas
-
trap gas
-
treated gas
-
trip gas
-
unassociated gas
-
underground storage gas
-
unstripped gas
-
vapor gases
-
washed gas
-
waste gas
-
water gas
-
wet gas
-
working gas
-
zero gas -
51 non-absorbent
- non adjustable - non-ageing - non-air side - non-arcing - non-automatic - non-baking - non-bearing surface - non-caking - non-capacitive - non-central - non-clashing gear set - non-clogging - non-coherent - non-cohesive - non-collision accident - non-combustible - non-condensing - non-conducting - non-conductor - non-congealable oil - non-continuous - non-corrodibility - non-corrodible - non-corroding - non-corrosive - non-current - non-dazzling - non-deflecting - non-deforming - non-destructive test - non-detachable - non-detachable semitrailer - non-directional - non-directional type tread design - non-driving - non-drying oil - non-equalizing differential - non-essential - non-ferrous alloys - non-ferrous metal - non-filling slot type bearing - non-flammable - non-flexible - non-fluctuating - non-fluid oil - non-fouling - non-fouling spark plug - non-freezable oil - non-freezing - non-freezing solution - non-functioning parts - non-fusible - non-glare head-lamp - non-homogenous - non-ignitable - non-inductive - non-inflammable - non-intercooled cycle - non-loosening - non-luminous - non-metallic inclusions - non-military - non-mobile - non-perfect - non-persistent - non-pressurized - non-propagating crack - non-reactive - non-recoverable - non-redundant - non-reflecting finish - non-resinous oil - non-return-flow - non-return valve - non-reversible - non-rigid - non-rotatable - non-runner vehicle - non-rusting - non-saponifying oil - non-saturated - non-self-propelled - non-serviceable - non-settling - non-shatterable - non-shatterable glass - non-skid - non-skid life of tyre - non-skid pattern - non-skid property - non-skid relief depth - non-skid road surface - non-skid tread - non-skid tyre - non-skid tyre design - non-skid wear - non-slip - non-slipping matting - non-sludging oil - non-smoking section - non-soluble - non-sparking - non-stationary - non-steady - non-stop - non-surfaced mileage - non-swelling - non-synchronous - non-time-delay - non-toxic - non-type - non-uniform - non-uniform combustion - non-uniform movement - non-uniform scale - non-uniformity - non-unloading compressor - non-volatile - non-watertight - non-welding - non-wetted - non-woven -
52 partial
1. a частичный, неполныйpartial tone — парциальный, частичный тон
2. a пристрастный3. a разг. неравнодушныйСинонимический ряд:1. biased (adj.) biased; colored; coloured; influenced; jaundiced; one-sided; partisan; prejudiced; prejudicial; prepossessed; subjective; tendentious; unfair; unindifferent; unjust; unneutral; warped2. component (adj.) component; constituent3. favourable (adj.) favourable; preferential4. fractional (adj.) fractional; fragmentary; incomplete; part; sectional5. unfinished (adj.) imperfect; limited; unfinishedАнтонимический ряд:equitable; fair; finished; general; impartial; just; liberal; objective; perfect; total; universal; whole -
53 aerodynamics
аэродинамика; аэродинамические характеристикиaerodynamics of high-lift devices — аэродинамические характеристики устройств увеличения подъёмной силы
aerodynamics of shrouded propellers — аэродинамика туннельных винтов [винтов в кольце]
aerodynamics of supersonic flight — аэродинамика сверхзвукового полёта [сверхзвуковых скоростей полёта]
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54 Porter, Charles Talbot
SUBJECT AREA: Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. 18 January 1826 Auburn, New York, USAd. 1910 USA[br]American inventor of a stone dressing machine, an improved centrifugal governor and a high-speed steam engine.[br]Porter graduated from Hamilton College, New York, in 1845, read law in his father's office, and in the autumn of 1847 was admitted to the Bar. He practised for six or seven years in Rochester, New York, and then in New York City. He was drawn into engineering when aged about 30, first through a client who claimed to have invented a revolutionary type of engine and offered Porter the rights to it as payment of a debt. Having lent more money, Porter saw neither the man nor the engine again. Porter followed this with a similar experience over a patent for a stone dressing machine, except this time the machine was built. It proved to be a failure, but Porter set about redesigning it and found that it was vastly improved when it ran faster. His improved machine went into production. It was while trying to get the steam engine that drove the stone dressing machine to run more smoothly that he made a discovery that formed the basis for his subsequent work.Porter took the ordinary Watt centrifugal governor and increased the speed by a factor of about ten; although he had to reduce the size of the weights, he gained a motion that was powerful. To make the device sufficiently responsive at the right speed, he balanced the centrifugal forces by a counterweight. This prevented the weights flying outwards until the optimum speed was reached, so that the steam valves remained fully open until that point and then the weights reacted more quickly to variations in speed. He took out a patent in 1858, and its importance was quickly recognized. At first he manufactured and sold the governors himself in a specially equipped factory, because this was the only way he felt he could get sufficient accuracy to ensure a perfect action. For marine use, the counterweight was replaced by a spring.Higher speed had brought the advantage of smoother running and so he thought that the same principles could be applied to the steam engine itself, but it was to take extensive design modifications over several years before his vision was realized. In the winter of 1860–1, J.F. Allen met Porter and sketched out his idea of a new type of steam inlet valve. Porter saw the potential of this for his high-speed engine and Allen took out patents for it in 1862. The valves were driven by a new valve gear designed by Pius Fink. Porter decided to display his engine at the International Exhibition in London in 1862, but it had to be assembled on site because the parts were finished in America only just in time to be shipped to meet the deadline. Running at 150 rpm, the engine caused a sensation, but as it was non-condensing there were few orders. Porter added condensing apparatus and, after the failure of Ormerod Grierson \& Co., entered into an agreement with Joseph Whitworth to build the engines. Four were exhibited at the 1867 Paris Exposition Universelle, but Whitworth and Porter fell out and in 1868 Porter returned to America.Porter established another factory to build his engine in America, but he ran into all sorts of difficulties, both mechanical and financial. Some engines were built, and serious production was started c. 1874, but again there were further problems and Porter had to leave his firm. High-speed engines based on his designs continued to be made until after 1907 by the Southwark Foundry and Machine Company, Philadelphia, so Porter's ideas were proved viable and led to many other high-speed designs.[br]Bibliography1908, Engineering Reminiscences, New York: J. Wiley \& Sons; reprinted 1985, Bradley, Ill.: Lindsay (autobiography; the main source of information about his life).Further ReadingR.L.Hills, 1989, Power from Steam. A History of the Stationary Steam Engine, Cambridge University Press (examines his governor and steam engine).O.Mayr, 1974, "Yankee practice and engineering theory; Charles T.Porter and the dynamics of the high-speed engine", Technology and Culture 16 (4) (examines his governor and steam engine).RLH
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