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pĕr-horrĭdus

  • 1 per-horridus

        per-horridus adj.,     very dreadful: silvae, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-horridus

  • 2 perhorridus

    pĕr-horrĭdus, a, um, adj., very dreadful or frightful, most horrid:

    stagna perhorrida situ,

    Liv. 22, 16, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perhorridus

  • 3 incultus

    1.
    in-cultus, a, um, adj., untilled, uncultivated (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ager,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:

    via, with silvestris,

    neglected, id. Brut. 72, 259:

    quid incultius oppidis?

    id. Prov. Cons. 12, 29:

    incultae atque inhabitabiles regiones,

    id. N. D. 1, 10, 24:

    incultum et derelictum solum,

    id. Brut. 4, 16:

    caritas annonae ex incultis agris,

    Liv. 2, 34, 2.—
    II.
    Transf., undressed, unadorned, unpolished, neglected, rude (mostly poet.):

    coma,

    uncombed, disordered, Ov. F. 3, 470:

    genae,

    disfigured, id. H. 8, 64:

    homo, ut vita, sic oratione durus, incultus, horridus,

    Cic. Brut. 31, 117:

    inculta atque rusticana parsimonia,

    id. Quint. 30:

    indocti incultique,

    without education, Sall. C. 2, 8:

    homines intonsi et inculti,

    Liv. 21, 32, 7:

    versus,

    unpolished, rude, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 233:

    ingenium,

    uncultivated, id. ib. 1, 3, 22:

    Laestrygones,

    i. e. destitute of cultivation, savage, wild, Tib. 4, 1, 59.—Hence, adv.: incultē, in an uncultivated manner, roughly, rudely, uncouthly, inelegantly:

    inculte atque horride vivere,

    Cic. Quint. 18:

    incultius agitare,

    Sall. J. 20, 5:

    agere,

    id. ib. 89, 7:

    inculte horrideque dicere,

    Cic. Or. 9, 28:

    non inculte dicere,

    id. Brut. 28.
    2.
    in-cultus, ūs, m., want of cultivation or refinement (not in Cic. or Cæs.):

    incultu, tenebris, odore foeda ejus (Tulliani) facies est,

    Sall. C. 55, 4:

    ingenium incultu atque socordiā torpescere sinunt,

    id. J. 2, 4:

    honores desertos per incultum ac negligentiam,

    Liv. 42, 12, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incultus

  • 4 truciter

    trux, ŭcis (abl. usually truci, but truce in Cic. Agr. 2, 25; Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 14), adj. [perh. trux, new, unfermented wine; hence, trop.], wild, rough, hard, harsh, savage, fierce, ferocious, grim, stern (mostly poet.; cf.; truculentus, torvus).
    I.
    Of living beings:

    horridus ac trux tribunus plebis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 65:

    M. Catonem oratorem non solum gravem sed interdum etiam trucem esse scimus,

    Liv. 34, 5, 6:

    insectator,

    id. 3, 33, 7:

    puer,

    i. e. Achilles, Sen. Troad. 832:

    puellae,

    i. e. Amazons, id. Oedip. 479:

    tyrannus,

    id. Herc. Fur. 937:

    arietes,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 29:

    ferae,

    Tib. 1, 9, 76:

    aper,

    Ov. M. 10, 715:

    taurus,

    id. ib. 7, 111; 8, 297;

    9, 81: Theron,

    id. ib. 3, 211:

    blattae,

    ravaging, Mart. 14, 37, 2 et saep.—
    * (β).
    With inf.:

    trux audere,

    bold, daring, Sil. 13, 220. —
    II.
    Of things concrete and abstract: (testudo) aspectu truci, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133 (Trag. Rel. v. 3 Rib.):

    oculi (draconis), Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 107: vultus,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 4:

    quemque vocant aliae vultum rigidumque trucemque,

    Ov. H. 4, 73:

    voltu truci,

    Liv. 45, 10, 8:

    faciesque truces oculique minaces,

    Luc. 7, 291:

    pelagus,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 10:

    venti,

    Plin. 2, 36, 36, § 100:

    Eurus, Ov M. 15, 603: classicum,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 5:

    truci cantu,

    Liv. 5, 37, 8:

    sonor,

    Tac. A. 1, 65:

    vox,

    Sil. 1, 67:

    herbae tactu,

    Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 17:

    per lucos vetustā religione truces,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 229:

    animus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 477:

    sententia,

    Liv. 29, 19, 4:

    genus dicendi trux atque violentum,

    Quint. 11, 1, 3:

    inimicitiae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 49:

    eloquentia,

    Tac. A. 6, 48:

    oratio,

    id. H 4, 42.— Comp. and sup. given without examples in Rhemn. Palaem. p. 1369 P.— Hence, trŭcĭter, adv., fiercely (late Lat.), Aldh. Laud. Virg. 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > truciter

  • 5 trux

    trux, ŭcis (abl. usually truci, but truce in Cic. Agr. 2, 25; Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 14), adj. [perh. trux, new, unfermented wine; hence, trop.], wild, rough, hard, harsh, savage, fierce, ferocious, grim, stern (mostly poet.; cf.; truculentus, torvus).
    I.
    Of living beings:

    horridus ac trux tribunus plebis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 65:

    M. Catonem oratorem non solum gravem sed interdum etiam trucem esse scimus,

    Liv. 34, 5, 6:

    insectator,

    id. 3, 33, 7:

    puer,

    i. e. Achilles, Sen. Troad. 832:

    puellae,

    i. e. Amazons, id. Oedip. 479:

    tyrannus,

    id. Herc. Fur. 937:

    arietes,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 29:

    ferae,

    Tib. 1, 9, 76:

    aper,

    Ov. M. 10, 715:

    taurus,

    id. ib. 7, 111; 8, 297;

    9, 81: Theron,

    id. ib. 3, 211:

    blattae,

    ravaging, Mart. 14, 37, 2 et saep.—
    * (β).
    With inf.:

    trux audere,

    bold, daring, Sil. 13, 220. —
    II.
    Of things concrete and abstract: (testudo) aspectu truci, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133 (Trag. Rel. v. 3 Rib.):

    oculi (draconis), Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 107: vultus,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 4:

    quemque vocant aliae vultum rigidumque trucemque,

    Ov. H. 4, 73:

    voltu truci,

    Liv. 45, 10, 8:

    faciesque truces oculique minaces,

    Luc. 7, 291:

    pelagus,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 10:

    venti,

    Plin. 2, 36, 36, § 100:

    Eurus, Ov M. 15, 603: classicum,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 5:

    truci cantu,

    Liv. 5, 37, 8:

    sonor,

    Tac. A. 1, 65:

    vox,

    Sil. 1, 67:

    herbae tactu,

    Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 17:

    per lucos vetustā religione truces,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 229:

    animus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 477:

    sententia,

    Liv. 29, 19, 4:

    genus dicendi trux atque violentum,

    Quint. 11, 1, 3:

    inimicitiae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 49:

    eloquentia,

    Tac. A. 6, 48:

    oratio,

    id. H 4, 42.— Comp. and sup. given without examples in Rhemn. Palaem. p. 1369 P.— Hence, trŭcĭter, adv., fiercely (late Lat.), Aldh. Laud. Virg. 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > trux

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