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101 estudio
m.1 study.ha dedicado muchos años al estudio del tema she has studied the subject for many yearsestar en estudio to be under considerationestudio de campo field studyestudio de viabilidad feasibility study2 study (oficina).3 studio (Cine, Rad & TV).los estudios de la Metro the Metro studiosestudio cinematográfico film studioestudio de grabación recording studiopres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: estudiar.* * *1 (gen) study2 (encuesta) survey, study; (investigación) research3 (apartamento) studio flat (US apartment), bedsit4 (sala) studio1 (conocimientos) studies, education sing\cursar estudios to studydar estudios a alguien to pay for somebody's educationdedicarse al estudio de algo to study somethingestar algo en estudio to be under considerationhacer estudios to studytener estudios to be well-educatedestudio cinematográfico film studioestudio de grabación recording studioestudio de mercado market researchestudio de televisión television studio* * *noun m.1) study2) studio3) den* * *SM1) (=investigación) studylos últimos estudios en lingüística — the latest work o studies in linguistics
en estudios de laboratorio — in laboratory tests o studies
bolsa 9), plan 2)estudio de desplazamientos y tiempos — (Com) time and motion study
2) (=actividad investigadora) study3) (=análisis) [de intención de voto, edificio] surveyya les hemos entregado el proyecto para su estudio — we have already put forward the plan for their consideration
•
estar en estudio — to be under consideration•
cursar estudios de algo — to study sth•
dejar los estudios — (Escol) to drop out of school; (Univ) to drop out of university•
tener estudios — to have an education, be educatedtengo algunos estudios de inglés — I've studied some o a bit of English
estudios universitarios — university degree sing, university studies
5) (=erudición) learning6) (Arte, Mús) studyun estudio de piano — a study o étude for piano
7) (=lugar de trabajo)a) [en una casa] studyc) (Cine, Radio, TV) studioestudio cinematográfico, estudio de cine — film studio
estudio de fotografía — photographer's studio, photographic studio
8) (=apartamento) studio, studio flat* * *1)a) (Educ) ( actividad)primero está el estudio — your studies o work must come first
b) (investigación, análisis) studyc) (de asunto, caso) considerationestá en o (RPl) a estudio en el Parlamento — it is being considered in parliament
2) ( lugar)a) ( de artista) studio; ( de arquitecto) office, studio; ( de abogado) (CS) officeb) (Cin, Rad, TV) studioc) ( en casa) study; ( apartamento) studio apartment3) (Mús, Art) study4) estudios masculino plural (Educ) educationestudios primarios/superiores — primary/higher education
* * *1)a) (Educ) ( actividad)primero está el estudio — your studies o work must come first
b) (investigación, análisis) studyc) (de asunto, caso) considerationestá en o (RPl) a estudio en el Parlamento — it is being considered in parliament
2) ( lugar)a) ( de artista) studio; ( de arquitecto) office, studio; ( de abogado) (CS) officeb) (Cin, Rad, TV) studioc) ( en casa) study; ( apartamento) studio apartment3) (Mús, Art) study4) estudios masculino plural (Educ) educationestudios primarios/superiores — primary/higher education
* * *estudio11 = studio.Ex: The author describes the design of the new studios which aim to be as flexible as possible.
* estudio de cine = film location, film studio.* estudio de grabación = recording studio, sound recording studio.* estudio de música = music studio.* estudio de radio = radio studio.* estudio de televisión = television studio.* estudio discográfico = record studio.* filmar en el estudio = film in + the studio.* grabar en el estudio = film in + the studio.* rodar en el estudio = film in + the studio.estudio22 = review, scholarship, study [studies, -pl.], work, calibration, surveying, analysis [analyses, -pl.].Nota: Proceso de estudio de un todo para encontrar sus partes esenciales y las relaciones existentes entre ellas.Ex: The review is supported by a complete list of LIPs completed or in progess at Aug 88, followed by references to their reports.
Ex: The most important of the functions of librarians is the collection, preservation and affording access to the materials of scholarship.Ex: A study of the major general schemes reveals a wide gulf between theory, as outlined in the previous chapter, and practice, as reflected in the major schemes.Ex: The Classification Research Group (CRG) has been a major force in the development of classification theory, and has made a major contribution towards work on a new general classification scheme.Ex: This requires careful calibration of reader response and the use of as many quantitative indices as possible.Ex: The author describes one effort made to counter this trend, through the surveying of the records of a library and the identification of materials to be preserved.Ex: The operation of investigating a whole with the aim of finding out its essential parts and their relationship to each other is known as analysis.* abandonar los estudios = drop out (from school), drop out of + school.* ámbito de estudio = scope.* área de estudio = study area, study area.* asignatura de estudios = curriculum subject.* beca de estudio(s) = study grant, education grant.* bolsa de estudios = bursary.* campo de estudio = field of study.* centro de apoyo a los programas de estudios = curriculum material center.* centro de estudios = study centre.* comisionar un estudio = commission + study.* compañero de estudios = co-student.* con estudios = schooled, educated, educated.* con estudios superiores = highly educated.* con un nivel de estudios alto = well educated [well-educated].* dejar los estudios = drop out (from school), drop out of + school.* desarrollo del plan de estudios = curriculum development.* disciplina de estudio = field of study.* diseñado para el estudio = curriculum-oriented.* diseño de planes de estudios = curriculum design.* edad de finalización de los estudios = terminal education age.* encargar un estudio = commission + study.* en el estudio = at study.* enseñanza a través del estudio de casos = case-teaching.* espacio reservado para el estudio = study space.* estudiante de bachiller que abandona los estudios = high-school dropout.* estudiante que ha completado los estudios secundarios = high school graduate, high school leaver.* estudiante universitario que abandona los estudios = college dropout.* estudio académico = academic study.* estudio basado en un cuestionario = questionnaire survey.* estudio bibliométrico = bibliometric analysis.* estudio cartográfico = ordnance survey.* estudio cinematográfico = film location, film studio.* estudio clásico = classic study.* estudio comparativo = correlation study.* estudio crítico del estado de la cuestión = review.* estudio cualitativo = qualitative study.* estudio cuantitativo = quantitative study.* estudio de alcance = scoping study.* estudio de arquitectos = architecture firm, architectural firm.* estudio de caso = case study.* estudio de impacto = impact study.* estudio de impacto en el medio ambiente = environmental impact study.* estudio de la productividad = time-and-motion study, time study, motion study.* estudio del estado de la cuestión = survey.* estudio de los himnos = hymnology.* estudio Delphi = Delphi study.* estudio de mercado = market survey, market research, marketing audit, consumer research.* estudio de seguimiento = follow-up study.* estudio de usabilidad = usability study.* estudio de uso = use study.* estudio de usuario = reader survey, consumer survey, customer survey.* estudio de usuarios = user study, marketing audit, user survey.* estudio de usuarios de la biblioteca = library user study.* estudio de viabilidad = demonstration project, feasibility study.* estudio epidemiológico = epidemiological study.* estudio geológico = geological survey.* estudio local = area study.* estudio longitudinal = longitudinal study.* estudio piloto = pilot study, pilot test.* estudio por simulación = simulation study.* estudio regional = area study.* estudios = academic background, course of study, educational career.* estudios africanos = African studies.* estudios afroamericanos = black studies.* estudios culturales = cultural studies.* estudios de administración = management studies.* estudios de auxiliar administrativo = information administration.* estudios de gestión = management science.* estudios de la mujer = women's studies, gender studies.* estudios de la paz y los conflictos = peace and conflict studies.* estudios de licenciatura = graduate work, graduate education.* estudios de literatura clásica = classical studies.* estudios del medio ambiente = environmental studies.* estudios de secretariado = secretarial studies.* estudios de tipografía = typographical studies.* estudios empresariales = business studies.* estudios en el extranjero = study abroad.* estudios europeos = European studies.* estudio sicométrico = psychometric study.* estudios literarios = literary studies.* estudios relacionados con las misiones religiosas = missiology.* estudios sobre la mujer = women's studies, gender studies.* estudios sobre paz y conflictos = peace and conflict studies.* estudios sociales = cultural studies.* estudios socioculturales = cultural studies.* estudio topográfico = surveying.* estudio universitario = academic study.* finalización de los estudios = graduation.* finalizar los estudios de BUP = complete + high school.* grupo de estudio = study circle.* habitación de estudio = private study, study facilities.* institución para el estudio y la conservación del patrimonio cult = heritage organisation.* libro de estudio = study book.* materia de estudio = subject of study.* material de estudio = study material, course material, curriculum material, curriculum resource, study package.* mesa de estudio = carrel, study table.* mesa individual de estudio = study carrel.* metodología de estudio = study skills.* nivel de estudios = educational background, level of education.* objeto de estudio = subject, object of study, under study.* partitura de estudio = miniature score.* permiso de estudios = study leave.* persona que elabora el plan de estudios = syllabus maker.* plan de estudios = curriculum [curricula, -pl.], syllabus [syllabi/syllabuses, -pl.], school curriculum, study plan.* planes de estudios = syllabi.* primer año de estudios superiores = freshman year.* programa de estudio = programme of study.* programa de estudios = course brochure, educational program(me), school program(me), study program(me), syllabus [syllabi/syllabuses, -pl.], education programme.* programa de estudios común = common core syllabus.* programas de estudios = syllabi.* realización de los estudios escolares en casa = homeschooling [home schooling].* realizar estudios = do + study.* realizar un estudio = carry out + survey, conduct + survey, undertake + study, undertake + survey, conduct + study.* realizar un estudio evaluativo = conduct + review.* reforma del plan de estudios = curriculum development.* relacionado con los estudios = course-related.* relativo a los estudios de diplomatura = undergrad (undergraduate).* relativo a los estudios de licenciatura = grad (graduate), postgraduate [post-graduate].* sala de estudio = study facilities, study room.* sin estudios = ill-educated.* técnicas de estudio = study skills.* tema de estudio = study area, under study.* terminar los estudios = graduate.* tiempo de estudio = study time.* unidad de estudio = unit of study, study unit.* viaje de estudio = study trip.* zona de estudio = study area, study facilities.* * *A1 ( Educ)(actividad): primero está el estudio y después la diversión your studies o work o studying must come first, then you can enjoy yourself2(investigación, análisis): el estudio de la fauna de la zona the study of the area's faunarealizó un estudio sobre la mortalidad infantil she carried out a survey o study on infant mortalityle hicieron un estudio hormonal she had a series of hormone tests done3 (de un asunto, caso) considerationle presentaron un nuevo proyecto para su estudio they put forward a new plan for his considerationestá en o ( RPl) a estudio en el Parlamento it is being considered in parliamentCompuestos:field studymarket researchB (lugar)la película se realizará íntegramente en estudios the movie will be made entirely in the studio3 (en una casa) study4 (apartamento) studio apartment o ( BrE) flatCompuestos:recording studiophotographic studioC1 ( Mús) study, étude2 ( Art) studyestudios primarios/superiores primary/higher educationestá cursando estudios de especialización she is doing her specializationse sacrificó para darle estudios a su hijo she made a lot of sacrifices to give her son an education o to put her son through schoolpara ese trabajo no hace falta tener estudios you don't need a degree for that job¿por qué dejaste los estudios? why did you give up your studies?, why did you quit school? ( AmE)* * *
Del verbo estudiar: ( conjugate estudiar)
estudio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
estudió es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
estudiar
estudio
estudiar ( conjugate estudiar) verbo transitivo
1
( en la universidad) to study, read (frml);◊ ¿qué carrera estudió? what subject did he do at college/university?
2 ( observar) ‹rostro/comportamiento› to study
3 (considerar, analizar) ‹mercado/situación/proyecto› to study;
‹ propuesta› to study, consider;
‹ causas› to look into, investigate
verbo intransitivo
to study;
debes estudio más you must work harder;
dejó de estudio a los 15 años she left school at 15;
estudio para algo to study to be sth
estudiarse verbo pronominal ( enf) ‹ lección› to study;
‹ papel› to learn
estudio sustantivo masculino
1a) (Educ) ( actividad):
2 ( lugar)
( de arquitecto) office, studiob) (Cin, Rad, TV) studio
( apartamento) studio apartment
3
estudios superiores higher education;
quiso darle estudios a su hijo she wanted to give her son an education;
tener estudios superiores to have a degree;
dejar los estudios to give up one's studies
estudiar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to study: estudia para abogado, she's studying to become a lawyer ➣ Ver nota en study
estudio sustantivo masculino
1 study: todas las tardes dedico tres horas al estudio, I spend three hours studying every afternoon
2 (investigación) research
estudio de mercado, market research
3 (sala) studio
estudio fotográfico, photographic studio
4 (apartamento) studio (flat)
5 Educ estudios, studies
(educación) education
tener estudios, to have an education
' estudio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
geológica
- geológico
- grafológica
- grafológico
- interdisciplinaria
- interdisciplinario
- investigación
- robar
- sanctasanctórum
- cabina
- concienzudo
- despacho
- detallado
- detenido
- ecológico
- elaborar
- especialidad
- estadística
- estudiar
- examen
- fondo
- hispanismo
- laguna
- objeto
- terminar
English:
bedsit
- bedsitter
- breakdown
- case study
- comprehensive
- consideration
- den
- economics
- ESL
- ESP
- horticulture
- invalid
- market research
- pilot study
- province
- review
- rocketry
- studio
- studio flat
- study
- wide-ranging
- case
- curriculum
- feasibility
- field
- investigation
- market
- survey
* * *estudio nm1. [actividad] study;ha dedicado muchos años al estudio del tema she has studied the subject for many years;estar en estudio to be under considerationestudio de mercado [técnica] market research; [investigación] market survey2. [investigación] study;ha publicado un estudio sobre el tema she's published a study on the subject;hacer un estudio de algo to survey sth;le hicieron un estudio de la flora intestinal they investigated the composition of her intestinal floraestudio de campo field study;estudio geológico geological survey;estudio de impacto ambiental environmental impact study;estudio de viabilidad feasibility study3.estudios [educación] studies;el niño va muy bien en los estudios the boy is doing very well at school;al terminar sus estudios en Viena, viajó a París on completing his studies in Vienna he travelled to Paris;dar estudios a alguien to pay for o finance sb's education;dejó los estudios a los quince años he left school at fifteen;tener estudios to be educatedestudios de posgrado postgraduate studies o education;estudios primarios primary education;estudios secundarios secondary education;estudios superiores higher education4. [despacho] study;[de fotógrafo, pintor, arquitecto] studio; RP [de abogado] practice5. [apartamento] studio Br flat o US apartment6. Cine, Rad & TV studio;los estudios de la Metro the Metro studiosestudio de grabación recording studio7. Arte study8. Mús étude, study;estudio para piano piano study* * *m1 disciplina study2 apartamento studio, Brstudio flat4:estudios (universitarios) pl university education sg ;tener estudios have a degree;una persona sin estudios a person with no formal education* * *estudio nm1) : study2) : studio3) estudios nmpl: studies, education* * *estudio n2. (apartamento) studio flat3. (de televisión, cine) studio -
102 gens
gens [ʒɑ̃]1. plural masculine nouna. people• les gens sont fous ! people are crazy!• les gens du pays or du coin (inf) the local peopleb. (avec accord féminin de l'adjectif antéposé) ce sont de petites gens they are people of modest means• vieilles/braves gens old/good people2. compounds► les gens du voyage ( = gitans) travellers* * *ʒɑ̃nom masculin pluriel1) ( personnes) peopleles gens du coin — the local people, the locals péj
2) ( domestiques) servants, household (sg); ( escorte) retinue (sg)•Phrasal Verbs:
••
When used with gens, the adjectives bon, mauvais, petit, vieux, vilain are placed before gens and in the feminine: (toutes) les vieilles gens. But the gender of gens itself does not change: les bonnes gens sont heureux. All other adjectives behave normally: (tous) les braves gens* * *ʒɛ̃s nmplpeople pl* * *I.gens nmpl1 ( personnes) people; il y a des gens qui… there are (some) people who…; que pensent les gens? what do people think?; les gens de la ville town ou city dwellers; les gens de la campagne country people ou folk; les gens du coin the local people, the locals péj; les gens sans histoires ordinary people; des tas○ de gens loads of○ people; la plupart des gens most people; les gens heureux happy people; les vieilles gens old people; tous les braves gens all good people; toutes les mauvaises gens all bad people; écoutez bonnes gens‡ hark ye here, good people‡;gens d'affaires business people; gens d'armes men at arms; gens de cour courtiers; gens d'église clergymen; gens d'épée soldiers; gens de lettres writers; gens de loi lawyers; gens de maison servants; gens du monde polite society; gens de robe lawyers; gens de théâtre actors; gens du voyage travelling people. When used with gens, the adjectives bon, mauvais, petit, vieux, vilain are placed before gens and in the feminine: (toutes) les vieilles gens. But the gender of gens itself does not change: les bonnes gens sont heureux. All other adjectives behave normally: (tous) les braves gens.II.I[ʒɑ̃] nom masculin pluriel & nom féminin pluriel1. [personnes] (adjectif au féminin si placé avant; adjectif au masculin si placé après) peopleles vieilles gens old people, old folkbeaucoup de gens many people, a lot of peoplegens de la campagne country folk ou peopleles gens d'ici people from around here, the localsdes gens simples ordinary folk ou peopleles gens de la ville townspeople, townsfolkles bonnes gens murmurent que... people are saying ou whispering that...2. [corporation]comme disent les gens du métier as the experts ou the professionals sayles gens d'Église clergymen, the clergy, the clothgens de maison servants, domestic staffgens du spectacle stage ou showbusiness peoplea. [artistes] travelling players ou performersb. [gitans] travellersII[ʒɛ̃s] ( pluriel gentes [ʒɛ̃tɛs]) nom féminin[groupe de familles] gens -
103 arrepentimiento
m.1 repentance.2 regret, sorriness.* * *1 regret, repentance* * *noun m.1) regret2) repentance* * *SM1) (=pesar) regret; (Rel) repentance; [de terrorista etc] reformation2) (Arte) (=enmienda) change ( made by the artist to a picture)* * *masculino remorse, repentance* * *= regret, remorse, repentance.Ex. Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.Ex. Moreover, significant gender differences are reported regarding remorse, depression, fear, anger, sadness, shyness, shame, surprise, contempt, concentration, astonishment, disdain, blame, & awe.Ex. The book stands on the slippery ground between the picaresque and the Puritan repentance narratives such as the Pilgrim's Progress.----* sin arrepentimiento = no-looking-back.* * *masculino remorse, repentance* * *= regret, remorse, repentance.Ex: Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.
Ex: Moreover, significant gender differences are reported regarding remorse, depression, fear, anger, sadness, shyness, shame, surprise, contempt, concentration, astonishment, disdain, blame, & awe.Ex: The book stands on the slippery ground between the picaresque and the Puritan repentance narratives such as the Pilgrim's Progress.* sin arrepentimiento = no-looking-back.* * *remorse, repentancesu arrepentimiento era sincero he was truly sorry o repentant* * *
arrepentimiento sustantivo masculino
remorse, repentance
arrepentimiento sustantivo masculino regret
' arrepentimiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estimable
- pesar
English:
contrition
- insincere
- remorse
- repentance
- show
- regret
* * *1. [de pecado, crimen] repentance2. [cambio de idea] change of mind* * *m1 repentance* * *: regret, remorse, repentance -
104 desequilibrio
m.1 lack of balance.2 mental instability (mental).3 imbalance.4 unbalance, unsteadiness, upset, imbalance.5 disequilibrium, dysequilibrium.* * *1 lack of balance, imbalance\desequilibrio mental mental imbalance* * *SM1) [de mente] unbalance2) [entre cantidades] imbalance3) (Med) unbalanced mental condition* * *a) ( desigualdad) imbalanceel desequilibrio de la balanza de pagos — the balance of payments deficit/surplus
b) (Psic) unbalanced state of mind* * *= imbalance, unfixing, asymmetry, unbalance.Ex. This results in an imbalance of error tolerance.Ex. There has been a dramatic ' unfixing' of gender identities in British society over the past fifteen years.Ex. Information asymmetry has been aggravated and information technology use has played a role in this exacerbation.Ex. Unbalance occurs when the center of gravity of a rotating object is not aligned with its center of rotation.----* desequilibrio hormonal = hormone imbalance, hormone unbalance.* que demuestra desequilibrio de carácter = off-balance.* * *a) ( desigualdad) imbalanceel desequilibrio de la balanza de pagos — the balance of payments deficit/surplus
b) (Psic) unbalanced state of mind* * *= imbalance, unfixing, asymmetry, unbalance.Ex: This results in an imbalance of error tolerance.
Ex: There has been a dramatic ' unfixing' of gender identities in British society over the past fifteen years.Ex: Information asymmetry has been aggravated and information technology use has played a role in this exacerbation.Ex: Unbalance occurs when the center of gravity of a rotating object is not aligned with its center of rotation.* desequilibrio hormonal = hormone imbalance, hormone unbalance.* que demuestra desequilibrio de carácter = off-balance.* * *1 (desigualdad) imbalanceel desequilibrio entre la oferta y la demanda the imbalance between supply and demandel desequilibrio de la balanza de pagos the balance of payments deficit/surplus2 ( Psic) unbalanced state of mind* * *
desequilibrio sustantivo masculino
sb) (Psic) unbalanced state of mind
desequilibrio sustantivo masculino imbalance
desequilibrio mental, mental disorder/imbalance
' desequilibrio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desigualdad
English:
imbalance
* * *1. [mental] mental instability2. [mecánico, en la dieta] lack of balance3. [en la economía] imbalance;el fuerte desequilibrio entre inflación y salarios the marked imbalance between inflation and wages* * *m imbalance;desequilibrio Norte-Sur North-South divide* * *: imbalance -
105 excremento
m.excrement, stools, faeces, ordure.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: excrementar.* * *1 excrement* * *noun m.* * *SM excrement* * *masculino excrement* * *= faeces [feces, -USA], excrement, dung, scat, stool.Ex. The section on hygiene gives particular attention to methods caregivers can use to deal with blood, saliva, tears, bites, faeces, urine, vomit, and the ritual by which children become blood brothers or sisters.Ex. Her art works incorporate such abject materials as dirt, hair, excrement, dead animals, menstrual blood and rotting food in order to confront taboo issues of gender and sexuality.Ex. The highest production of fish was obtained in cisterns treated with poultry manure, followed by pig dung and cowdung.Ex. The results showed that the amphibian remains entered the cave deposits in the scats of a mammalian predator.Ex. Alumina is helpful for any stool that is passed with great difficulty.----* excrementos = waste.* * *masculino excrement* * *= faeces [feces, -USA], excrement, dung, scat, stool.Ex: The section on hygiene gives particular attention to methods caregivers can use to deal with blood, saliva, tears, bites, faeces, urine, vomit, and the ritual by which children become blood brothers or sisters.
Ex: Her art works incorporate such abject materials as dirt, hair, excrement, dead animals, menstrual blood and rotting food in order to confront taboo issues of gender and sexuality.Ex: The highest production of fish was obtained in cisterns treated with poultry manure, followed by pig dung and cowdung.Ex: The results showed that the amphibian remains entered the cave deposits in the scats of a mammalian predator.Ex: Alumina is helpful for any stool that is passed with great difficulty.* excrementos = waste.* * *excrement* * *
excremento sustantivo masculino
excrement
excremento sustantivo masculino excrement
' excremento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
caca
- deyección
- estiércol
- mierda
English:
excrement
- droppings
* * *excremento nmexcrement;un excremento de perro a piece of dog dirt;excrementos [de ave, conejo, oveja] droppings;[de persona] excrement* * *m excrement* * *excremento nm: excrement -
106 habitual
adj.1 habitual (costumbre, respuesta).es habitual it's not uncommon, it's normallo habitual es dejar propina it is usual o customary to leave a tiplo habitual en un caso así es llamar a la policía in a case like this you would normally call the police2 chronic.* * *► adjetivo1 usual, habitual, customary2 (asiduo) regular* * *adj.usual, habitual* * *1.ADJ (=acostumbrado) habitual, customary, usual; [cliente, lector] regular; [criminal] hardened2.SMF [de bar, tienda] regular* * *adjetivo <sitio/hora> usual; <cliente/lector> regularcon su habitual ironía — with his customary o usual irony
* * *= commonplace, chronic, customary, habitualized, inveterate, prevalent, hardened, habitual.Ex. Microfilm and microfiche formats are now commonplace in most libraries.Ex. Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.Ex. What I'm getting at is this: At least in the CIP entry that I have seen, LC, following customary practice, made a title entry for the main title, 'Women in Librarianship', but nothing under Melvil's 'Rib Symposium'.Ex. Habitualized actions, they further suggest, become embedded in human behavior and provide the psychological gain of narrowing choices.Ex. As an inveterate user of the British Museum Library he was able to confirm that 'a library is not worth anything without a catalogue'.Ex. Pre-co-ordinate indexes are particular prevalent as printed indexes.Ex. There is a shift from considering children as innocent victims to viewing them as hardened criminals on a par with adults who commit similar acts.Ex. A new study confirms that male gender, obesity, and weight gain are key determinants of habitual snoring in the adult population.----* cliente habitual = habitué.* como es habitual = as always.* de un modo habitual = as a matter of routine.* normas habituales = standard practices.* poco habitual = unaccustomed.* ser algo habitual = become + a common feature, be a fact of life.* ser habitual = be customary.* * *adjetivo <sitio/hora> usual; <cliente/lector> regularcon su habitual ironía — with his customary o usual irony
* * *= commonplace, chronic, customary, habitualized, inveterate, prevalent, hardened, habitual.Ex: Microfilm and microfiche formats are now commonplace in most libraries.
Ex: Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.Ex: What I'm getting at is this: At least in the CIP entry that I have seen, LC, following customary practice, made a title entry for the main title, 'Women in Librarianship', but nothing under Melvil's 'Rib Symposium'.Ex: Habitualized actions, they further suggest, become embedded in human behavior and provide the psychological gain of narrowing choices.Ex: As an inveterate user of the British Museum Library he was able to confirm that 'a library is not worth anything without a catalogue'.Ex: Pre-co-ordinate indexes are particular prevalent as printed indexes.Ex: There is a shift from considering children as innocent victims to viewing them as hardened criminals on a par with adults who commit similar acts.Ex: A new study confirms that male gender, obesity, and weight gain are key determinants of habitual snoring in the adult population.* cliente habitual = habitué.* como es habitual = as always.* de un modo habitual = as a matter of routine.* normas habituales = standard practices.* poco habitual = unaccustomed.* ser algo habitual = become + a common feature, be a fact of life.* ser habitual = be customary.* * *‹sitio/hora› usual; ‹cliente/lector› regularsoy un oyente habitual de su programa I'm a regular listener to your programrespondió con su habitual ironía he replied with his customary o habitual o usual irony2 (en cine, diario, TV) regular* * *
habitual adjetivo ‹sitio/hora› usual;
‹cliente/lector› regular
habitual adjetivo
1 (corriente) usual, habitual
2 (asiduo) regular: es un cliente habitual, he's a regular customer
' habitual' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consabida
- consabido
- costumbre
- desorbitar
- destartalar
- domicilio
- escollo
- frecuente
- fuera
- ordinaria
- ordinario
- parroquiana
- parroquiano
- práctica
- proveedor
- proveedora
- provincia
- regular
- residencia
- siempre
- acostumbrado
- borracho
- cliente
- top-less
English:
current
- customary
- dinner
- double-jointed
- familiar
- frequent
- habitual
- hardened
- herself
- himself
- normal
- originally
- outside
- patron
- patronize
- practice
- practise
- regular
- unaccustomed
- usual
- standard
- would
* * *habitual adj[costumbre, respuesta] habitual; [cliente, lector] regular;es habitual it's not uncommon, it's normal;el mal humor es habitual en él he's more often than not in a bad mood;lo habitual es dejar propina it is usual o customary to leave a tip;lo habitual en un caso así es llamar a la policía in a case like this you would normally call the police* * *I adj usual, regularII m/f regular* * *habitual adj: habitual, customary♦ habitualmente adv* * *habitual adj1. (usual) usual2. (cliente, visitante, etc) regular -
107 his
his [hɪz]• my hands are clean, his are dirty mes mains sont propres, les siennes sont sales► of his* * *Note: In French determiners agree in gender and number with the noun they qualify. So his when used as a determiner is translated by son + masculine singular noun (son chien), by sa + feminine singular noun (sa maison) BUT by son + feminine noun beginning with a vowel or mute h (son assiette) and by ses + plural noun (ses enfants)In French possessive pronouns reflect the gender and number of the noun they are standing for. When used as a possessive pronoun his is translated by le sien, la sienne, les siens or les siennes according to what is being referred to[hɪz] 1.determiner son/sa/ses2.all the drawings were good but his was the best — tous les dessins étaient bons mais le sien était le meilleur
the blue car is his — la voiture bleue est la sienne, la voiture bleue est à lui
I'm a colleague of his — je suis un/-e de ses collègues
that dog of his — péj son sale chien (colloq)
-
108 they
they [ðeɪ]• there they are! les voilà !• THEY know nothing about it eux, ils n'en savent rienb. ( = people in general) on• they say that... on dit que...• somebody called but they didn't give their name quelqu'un a appelé, mais il (or elle) n'a pas donné son nom* * *[ðeɪ]Note: they is translated by ils (masculine) or elles (feminine). For a group of people or things of mixed gender ils is always used. The emphatic form is eux (masculine) or elles (feminine). For examples and exceptions, see belowthey have already gone — ( masculine or mixed) ils sont déjà partis; ( feminine) elles sont déjà parties
they won't be there — ( masculine or mixed) ils ne seront pas là, eux; ( feminine) elles ne seront pas là, elles
-
109 us
us [ʌs]• let's go! allons-y !• both of us tous (or toutes) les deux* * *[ʌs, əs]Note: The direct or indirect object pronoun us is always translated by nous: she knows us = elle nous connaît. Note that both the direct and the indirect object pronouns come before the verb in French and that in compound tenses like the present perfect and past perfect, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the direct object pronoun: he's seen us ( masculine or mixed gender object) il nous a vus; ( feminine object) il nous a vuesIn imperatives nous comes after the verb: tell us! = dis-nous!; give it to us or give us it = donne-le-nous (note the hyphens)After the verb to be and after prepositions the translation is also nous: it's us = c'est nousFor expressions with let us or let's see the entry letpronoun nousboth of us — tous/toutes les deux
every single one of us — chacun/-e d'entre nous
some of us — quelques uns/unes d'entre nous
give us a hand, will you? — (colloq) tu peux me donner un coup de main s'il te plaît?
give us a look! — (colloq) fais voir!
-
110 his
❢ In French determiners agree in gender and number with the noun they qualify. So his when used as a determiner is translated by son + masculine singular noun (son chien), by sa + feminine singular noun (sa maison) BUT by son + feminine noun beginning with a vowel or mute h (son assiette) and by ses + plural noun (ses enfants).When his is stressed, à lui is added after the noun: his house = sa maison à lui. For his used with parts of the body ⇒ The human body. In French possessive pronouns reflect the gender and number of the noun they are standing for. When used as a possessive pronoun his is translated by le sien, la sienne, les siens or les siennes according to what is being referred to. For examples and particular usages see the entry below.A det son/sa/ ses.B pron all the drawings were good but his was the best tous les dessins étaient bons mais le sien était le meilleur ; the blue car is his la voiture bleue est la sienne, la voiture bleue est à lui ; it's not his ce n'est pas à lui ; which house is his? sa maison c'est laquelle? ; I'm a colleague of his je suis un/-e de ses collègues ; I saw him with that dog of his péj je l'ai vu avec son sale chien ○ ; his was not an easy task fml sa tâche n'était pas facile ; the money was not his to give away il n'avait pas à donner cet argent. -
111 us
us,❢ The direct or indirect object pronoun us is always translated by nous: she knows us = elle nous connaît. Note that both the direct and the indirect object pronouns come before the verb in French and that in compound tenses like the present perfect and past perfect, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the direct object pronoun: he's seen us ( masculine or mixed gender object) il nous a vus ; ( feminine object) il nous a vues.In imperatives nous comes after the verb: tell us! = dis-nous! ; give it to us or give us it = donne-le-nous (note the hyphens). After the verb to be and after prepositions the translation is also nous: it's us = c'est nous. For expressions with let us or let's see the entry let. For particular usages see the entry below. pron nous ; both of us tous/toutes les deux ; both of us like Balzac nous aimons Balzac tous/toutes les deux ; ( more informally) on aime Balzac tous/toutes les deux ; every single one of us chacun/-e d'entre nous ; people like us des gens comme nous ; some of us quelques-uns/-unes d'entre nous ; she's one of us elle est des nôtres ; give us a hand, will you ○ ? tu peux me donner un coup de main s'il te plaît? ; oh give us a break ○ ! fiche-moi la paix ○ ! ; give us a look ○ ! fais voir! -
112 atracón
m.1 overeating, gorging, binge eating.2 big meal, big feed, blow-out.* * *1 familiar binge, blowout\darse/pegarse un atracón to make a pig of oneself* * *masculino (fam)* * *= binge, binging, big meal, feast, binge eating.Ex. Despite the vast monetary resources involved, America's imprisonment binge has had only minimal effects on crime.Ex. A feminist theory of eating problems (anorexia, bulimia, extensive dieting, & binging) is developed.Ex. The evidence is mounting that many small meals are more effective at adding muscle and cutting fat than fewer big meals.Ex. The article is entitled 'Digital feast and famine in US'.Ex. Regardless of gender, problem drinking was mainly related to traits of negative masculinity (bossy, noisy, aggressive, etc) whereas binge eating was mainly related to negative femininity (shy, needs approval from others, etc).----* atracón de bebida = binge drinking.* atracón de comida = binge eating.* darse una atracón = pig out (on).* darse un atracón = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, stuff + Posesivo + face.* * *masculino (fam)* * *= binge, binging, big meal, feast, binge eating.Ex: Despite the vast monetary resources involved, America's imprisonment binge has had only minimal effects on crime.
Ex: A feminist theory of eating problems (anorexia, bulimia, extensive dieting, & binging) is developed.Ex: The evidence is mounting that many small meals are more effective at adding muscle and cutting fat than fewer big meals.Ex: The article is entitled 'Digital feast and famine in US'.Ex: Regardless of gender, problem drinking was mainly related to traits of negative masculinity (bossy, noisy, aggressive, etc) whereas binge eating was mainly related to negative femininity (shy, needs approval from others, etc).* atracón de bebida = binge drinking.* atracón de comida = binge eating.* darse una atracón = pig out (on).* darse un atracón = make + a pig of + Reflexivo, stuff + Posesivo + face.* * *( fam)se dio un atracón de paella he gorged himself on o ( colloq) stuffed himself with paella, he pigged out on paella ( colloq)* * *
atracón sustantivo masculino (fam):◊ se dio un atracón de paella he stuffed himself with paella (colloq)
atracón m fam blowout: ayer nos dimos un buen atracón, we made pigs of ourselves yesterday
' atracón' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
panzada
English:
binge
- stuff
* * *atracón nmFam [de películas, televisión] to overdose on sth* * *m:darse un atracón de stuff o.s. with fam ;hoy me he dado un atracón de trabajar fam I’ve done more than enough work for the day -
113 bolso
m.1 bag.bolso de viaje overnight bag2 purse, handbag, pannier bag.3 change purse, coin purse.4 pocket.* * *1 (gen) bag; (de señora) handbag, US purse\bolso de mano bag* * *noun m.bag, handbag, purse* * *SM1) [de mano] bag, handbag, purse (EEUU)bolso de viaje — travelling bag, traveling bag (EEUU)
2) (=monedero) purse, moneybag, pocketbook3) (Náut)hacer bolso — [vela] to fill, belly out
* * ** * *= bag, handbag, string bag, purse, tote bag.Nota: Generalmente hecho de tela.Ex. There was a steady flow of people charging out materials, and the checker was inspecting their bags as usual.Ex. Books can be slipped so easily into a pocket or handbag that losses are high unless preventive measures are taken.Ex. The book ' String Bags and Gender' is a thorough, informative, accessible, and well-written study of the looped carryall common in Papua New Guinea.Ex. She seized her sweater and purse and vanished.Ex. Since 1999 we have been making custom tote bags out of recycled sails.* * ** * *= bag, handbag, string bag, purse, tote bag.Nota: Generalmente hecho de tela.Ex: There was a steady flow of people charging out materials, and the checker was inspecting their bags as usual.
Ex: Books can be slipped so easily into a pocket or handbag that losses are high unless preventive measures are taken.Ex: The book ' String Bags and Gender' is a thorough, informative, accessible, and well-written study of the looped carryall common in Papua New Guinea.Ex: She seized her sweater and purse and vanished.Ex: Since 1999 we have been making custom tote bags out of recycled sails.* * *Compuestos:[ S ] sólo un bolso de mano only one item of hand baggage permitted( Arg) duffel bag* * *
bolso sustantivo masculino ( de mujer) (Esp) handbag, purse (AmE);
( de mujer) (Esp) handbag, purse (AmE);
bolso sustantivo masculino handbag, bag, US purse
' bolso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cartera
- cierre
- coger
- disimulo
- disparate
- mano
- arrancar
- bolsa
- imitación
- robar
English:
bag
- burrow
- feel
- fish
- grab
- grip
- handbag
- pull
- purse
- run off
- shoulder strap
- slam down
- snap
- strap
- yank
- carry
- clasp
- duffel bag
- empty
- hand
- hold
- pocket
- shoulder
* * *bolso nmbolso de bandolera shoulder bag;bolso de mano [para fiestas] clutch bag2. [de viaje] bagbolso de mano (piece o item of) hand luggage* * *m purse, Brhandbag* * *bolso nm: pocketbook, handbag* * *bolso n handbag -
114 hockey
m.hockey.hockey sobre patines roller hockey* * *1 hockey\hockey sobre hielo ice hockeyhockey sobre hierba (field) hockey* * *noun m.* * *['okiˌ 'xoki]SM hockey, field hockey (EEUU)hockey sobre hielo — ice hockey, hockey (EEUU)
* * *['(x)oki]masculino hockey* * *= hockey.Ex. Differences were found based on the sport (basketball or hockey) and the gender of the sport participants (men's sports or women's sports).----* hockey sobre hielo = ice hockey.* jugador de hockey = hockey player.* * *['(x)oki]masculino hockey* * *= hockey.Ex: Differences were found based on the sport (basketball or hockey) and the gender of the sport participants (men's sports or women's sports).
* hockey sobre hielo = ice hockey.* jugador de hockey = hockey player.* * */ˈ(x)oki, ˈxokei/Compuestos:ice hockey● hockey sobre hierba or céspedroller hockey* * *
hockey /'(x)oki/ sustantivo masculino
hockey;
' hockey' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
chueca
- palo
English:
disappoint
- hockey
- ice hockey
- professional
- puck
- cage
- eleven
- field
- ice
- mask
- stick
* * *hockey ['χokei] nmhockeyAm hockey sobre césped Br hockey, US field hockey;hockey sobre patines roller hockey* * *m hockey* * *hockey ['hɔke, -ki] nm: hockey* * *hockey n hockey -
115 diferencial
adj.1 distinguishing.2 differential.f.differential (Mat).m.differential (Tec).* * *► adjetivo1 distinguishing1 differential* * *1.ADJ [rasgos] distinguishing; [ecuación] differential; [impuesto] discriminatory2.SM (Aut) differential3.SF (Mat) differential* * *Iadjetivo <cálculo/ecuación> differential; <tarifa/servicio> premium (before n)IIfemenino (Mat) differentialIIImasculino (Auto, Fin) differential* * *= differential.Ex. The article is entitled 'Hot Off the Press: Differential Forms in Electromagnetics'.----* diferencial retributivo entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay differential.* ecuación diferencial = differential equation.* faceta diferencial = differential facet.* * *Iadjetivo <cálculo/ecuación> differential; <tarifa/servicio> premium (before n)IIfemenino (Mat) differentialIIImasculino (Auto, Fin) differential* * *= differential.Ex: The article is entitled 'Hot Off the Press: Differential Forms in Electromagnetics'.
* diferencial retributivo entre mujeres y hombres = gender pay differential.* ecuación diferencial = differential equation.* faceta diferencial = differential facet.* * *1 ‹cálculo/ecuación› differential2 ‹tarifa/servicio› premium ( before n)differential1 ( Auto) differential2 ( Fin) differential* * *♦ adj1. [rasgo, carácter] distinguishing2. Mat differential♦ nm1. Aut differential2. Fin differential;el diferencial de inflación the inflation differential♦ nfMat differential* * *I adj1 distinguishing2 MAT differentialII m AUTO differential -
116 sexe
sexe [sεks]masculine nouna. ( = catégorie) sex• enfant de or du sexe masculin/féminin male/female child• le sexe faible/fort the weaker/stronger sexb. ( = sexualité) sexc. ( = organes génitaux) genitals ; ( = verge) penis* * *sɛksnom masculin1) Biologie sexindépendamment du sexe, de l'ethnie, de l'âge — irrespective of gender, race or age
2) ( organes génitaux) genitals (pl)3) ( sexualité) sex* * *sɛks nm1) (= catégorie) sexde sexe masculin (enfant, individu, personne) — male
de sexe féminin (enfant, personne) — female
2) (= organes) genitals pl3) (= sexualité) sex* * *sexe nm1 ( distinction mâle femelle) sex; indépendamment du sexe, de l'ethnie, de l'âge irrespective of gender, race, age; des représentants des deux sexes representatives of both sexes; changer de sexe to have a sex change (operation); un bébé de sexe féminin a female baby; les individus de sexe masculin males;2 ( organes génitaux) genitals (pl);3 ( sexualité) sex.sexe faible weaker sex; sexe fort stronger sex.[sɛks] nom masculin1. [caractéristique] sexenfant du sexe masculin/féminin male/female childle (beau) sexe the fair ou gentle sexle sexe fort/faible the stronger/weaker sex3. [sexualité] -
117 род
I муж.1) family, kin, clanбез роду и племени — without (kith or) kin, all alone
2) ( происхождение) birth, origin, stock; generation ( поколение)из рода в род — from generation to generation, generation after generation, for generations
3) биол. genus••ему на роду написано — разг. he is fated/destined to
II муж.человеческий род — human race/kind
1) (сорт, вид) kind, sort, type; genre ( жанр); class2) (образ деятельности) way; line••в некотором роде — in some way, in a certain sense
в этом роде, в таком роде — something like that, something of that kind, something to that effect
всякого рода, разного рода, различного рода — all kinds/sorts/types of, of all kinds, any kind/sort/type of
единственный в своем роде — the only one of its kind, in a class by itself, unique
особого рода — a special type of/kind of
род занятий — line of work, occupation, profession
своего рода — in a sense, in a way
III муж.; грам.такого рода, подобного рода — such, of this kind, this sort of
существительное мужского/женского/среднего рода — masculine/feminine/neuter
-
118 ἄρσην
ἄρσην, ὁ, ἡ, ἄρσεν, τό, gen. ἄρσενος, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., and Trag.: [dialect] Att. [full] ἄρρην IG2.678B55, Pl.Smp. 191c, etc.: [dialect] Aeol., Cret., Epid., and Hdt. [full] ἔρσην, q.v.; ἀρς- prevails in LXX andA NT, ἀρρ- is more common in Pap. (exc. Pap. Mag.): nom. [full] ἄρσης IG5(1).364.10 ([dialect] Lacon.), POxy.465.147 (ii A. D.):—male,μήτε τις οὖν θήλεια θεὸς.. μήτε τις ἄρσην Il.8.7
;βοῦν.. ἄρσενα 7.315
;ἄρσενες ἵπποι 23.377
, etc.;ἄρσην σπορά E.Tr. 503
; (lyr.) (of the birth of Bacchus);γονή Hp.Genit.7
: ἄρσην, ὁ, or ἄρσεν, τό, the male, A.Ag. 861, Supp. 393 (lyr.), Pl.Lg. 665c, Smp. 191c, etc.;Ἀπόλλωνι.. θῆλυ καὶ ἄρσεν.. προσέρδειν IG12(8).358
(Thasos, v B. C.); the male sex,Th.
2.45; .2 masculine, Id.Supp. 951; : metaph., mighty,κτύπος ἄρσην πόντου S.Ph. 1455
(lyr.);Ἀχέροντος ἄρσενας χοάς Id.Fr.480.3
; (lyr.);ἄ. φθόγγοι Aristid.Quint.2.12
; of plants, robust, coarse, opp. θῆλυς (tender, delicate), Thphr.HP3.9.3, cf. 2.2.6, Dsc.3.1, al., S.Tr. 1196.4 of sex in plants,ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρρενος τοῖς θήλεσι βοήθεια Thphr. HP2.8.4
:—but also, coarse, tough, γογγυλίς ib.7.4.3, cf.3.9.3: [comp] Comp. form [full] ἀρρέντερος (cf. θηλύτερος) , κὰ τὠρρέντερον γένος in the male line, IG5(2).262.21(Mantinea, v B. C.). -
119 neuter
I 1. ['njuːtə(r)] [AE 'nuː-] 2.nome ling. neutro m.II ['njuːtə(r)] [AE 'nuː-]verbo transitivo veter. castrare* * *['nju:tə]1) (in certain languages, of the gender which is neither masculine nor feminine: a neuter noun.) neutro2) (without sex: Worker bees are neuter, being neither male nor female.) neutro* * *neuter /ˈnju:tə(r)/A a.B n.1 (gramm.) genere neutro2 (biol.) animale neutro; pianta neutra3 animale castrato.(to) neuter /ˈnju:tə(r)/, ( USA) /ˈnu:tə(r)/v. t.2 (fig.) neutralizzare.* * *I 1. ['njuːtə(r)] [AE 'nuː-] 2.nome ling. neutro m.II ['njuːtə(r)] [AE 'nuː-]verbo transitivo veter. castrare -
120 their
their [ðεər]• somebody rang -- did you ask them their name? quelqu'un a téléphoné -- est-ce que tu lui as demandé son nom ?* * *[ðeə(r)]Note: In French, determiners agree in gender and number with the noun they precede. So their is translated by leur + masculine or feminine singular noun ( leur chien, leur maison) and by leurs + plural noun ( leurs enfants)When their is stressed, à eux (masculine, mixed) or à elles (feminine) is added after the noun: their house = leur maison à eux/à ellesdeterminer leur/leurs
См. также в других словарях:
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