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41 хомут
м.1) ( часть упряжи) (horse's) collarнаде́ть хому́т (на вн.) — put a collar (on)
2) ( обуза) yoke3) тех. yoke, clampхому́т ко́локола — headstock ( of a bell)
••наде́ть себе́ хому́т на ше́ю — hang / take a yoke on one's neck
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42 порабощать
1) General subject: enfetter, enthral, enthrall, have one's foot on the neck of, inthral, inthrall, put one's foot on the neck of, set one's foot on the neck of, subjugate, yoke, have foot on neck (угнетать, кого-л.)2) Bookish: beslave3) History: thrall4) Makarov: enslave -
43 SVÍRI
m.1) neck, esp. of an ox;* * *a, m. [A. S. swîra], the neck, esp. of an ox or beast of burden; beygt hefi ek svíra á feitari bukkum en þú ert, bowed the neck, metaphor from an ox under the yoke, Fms. xi. 237; þit brutuð svíra minna andskota, Th. 9; saur-stokkinn svíri, Fms. vi. (in a verse); til svíra, Þd. 7; hár vigra söngr of svírum, Hornklofi; lýðr þessi er með hörðum svíra, stiff-necked, Stj. 312 (harð-svíraðr, stiff-necked); herða þeir sinn svíra gegn Guði, 639; en er blóðit út springr af svíranum (= strjúpi), Karl. 56: svíra vín = blood, Km. 7.II. a bust, image; svírar ok mannlíkan tvau gylld með kopar, Dipl. iii. 4.2. of the beaks of a ship of war at stem and stern; var hvárr-tveggi svírinn (both fore and aft), ok svá stafninn, með gulli lagðr, Fms. i. 179, Hkr. i. 284; sporðrinn ok svírarnir báðir, iii. 25; búnir enni-spænir ok svírarnir, Fms. v. 304; búnir svírar, vii. 51 (in a verse).III. Svíri, the local name of a neck-shaped ridge in Brekka Gils-fjörðr in western Icel. -
44 ошейник
1) General subject: all rounder, all-rounder, collar, collar (и т.п.), dog collar, dog-collar, widdy, yoke, choker necklace (украшение)2) Sports: (изг. из кевлара для защиты горла, шеи и ключицы игрока) throat guard3) Agriculture: neck chain, neckstrap4) Makarov: neck collar, neck strap -
45 cervix
cervix, īcis ( gen. plur. cervicum, Cic. Or. 18, 59; Plin. 23, 2, 33, § 68: cervicium, acc. to Charis. p. 100), f. [cer-vix; cf. Sanscr. s)iras, caput, and vincio, Bopp, Gloss. 348 b], the neck, including the back of the neck, the nape (in ante-Aug. prose usu. in plur.; so always in Cic. and Sall.; acc. to Varr. L. L. 8, § 14; 10, § 78 Müll.; and Quint. 8, 3, 35, Hortensius first used the sing.; it is, however, found even in Ennius and Pacuvius; v. the foll.).1.Sing.: caput a cervice revolsum, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 10, 396: quadrupes capite brevi, cervice anguinā, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133; Lucr. 1, 36; 6, 745; * Cat. 62, 83; * Tib. 3, 4, 27; Prop. 3 (4), 17, 31; Verg. G. 3, 52; 3, 524; 4, 523; id. A. 1, 402; 2, 707; 10, 137; Hor. C. 1, 13, 2; 2, 5, 2; Liv. 8, 7, 21; 22, 51, 7 Fabri ad loc.; 26, 13, 18; 27, 49, 1; 31, 34, 4; 35, 11, 8; Vell. 2, 4, 5; Hortens. ap. Varr. l. l., and Quint. l. l.; id. 1, 11, 9; 11, 3, 82; 11, 3, 83; 4, 2, 39 Spald.; Plin. 11, 37, 67, § 177.—2.Plur.:B.eversae cervices tuae,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 131 (cf. versa, Ov. H. 16, 231):ut gladius impenderet illius beati cervicibus,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 62; id. N. D. 1, 35, 99; 2, 63, 159:aliquo praesidio caput et cervices et jugulum tutari,
id. Sest. 42, 90:frangere,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 42, § 110; 2, 5, 57, § 147; cf. id. Phil. 11, 2, 5; Hor. C. 2, 13, 6:cervices crassae longae,
Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 8; 2, 9, 4:altae,
Verg. A. 2, 219:tumor cervicum,
Plin. 23, 2, 33, § 68; Suet. Galb. 11; id. Vit. 17.—Esp. in several proverbial expressions, as the vital part of a person:cervices securi subicere,
Cic. Phil. 2, 21, 51; cf.:offerre cervicem percussoribus,
Tac. A. 1, 53:cervices Roscio dare,
i. e. to the executioner, Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 30:praebere cervicem gladio,
Juv. 10, 345. —Trop.1.(The figure taken from bearing the yoke; cf. Liv. 9, 6, 12.) Imposuistis in cervicibus nostris sempiternum dominum, Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 54; cf. Liv. 42, 50, 6: qui suis cervicibus tanta munia atque rem publicam sustinent, Cic. Sest. 66, 138; so id. Verr. 2, 5, 42, § 108; id. Mil. 28, 77. —Hence, of any great burden or danger:2.dandae cervice erant crudelitati nefariae,
to submit to, Cic. Phil. 5, 16, 42:a cervicibus nostris avertere Antonium,
id. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 15, 7; id. Phil. 3, 4, 8:non facile hanc tantam molem mali a cervicibus vestris depulissem,
id. Cat. 3, 7, 17:legiones in cervicibus nostris conlocare,
id. Fam. 12, 23, 2:in cervicibus alicujus esse, of too great or dangerous proximity: cum in cervicibus sumus (opp. cum procul abessemus),
Liv. 44, 39, 7: etsi bellum ingens in cervicibus erat, on hand, as an oppressive burden, id. 22, 33, 6:sed nec Romani, tametsi Poeni et Hannibal in cervicibus erant,
Just. 29, 4, 7; cf.:rex ratus eam urbem... suis inpositam esse cervicibus,
Curt. 7, 7, 1.—For boldness:II.qui tantis erunt cervicibus recuperatores, qui audeant, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 59, § 135.—Transf., of things, the neck:amphorae,
Petr. 34, 6; Mart. 12, 32:fistularum,
Vitr. 10, 13:cupressi,
Stat. Th. 6, 855; cf. Col. 4, 7, 3:Peloponnesi, i.e. Isthmus,
Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 8; cf. id. 6, 29, 34, § 170. -
46 λόφος
λόφος, ὁ,A back of the neck; of a horse, withers, Il.23.508;ὑποζυγίων Dsc.4.185
; of a man, nape of the neck, Il.10.573: metaph., ὑπὸ ζυγῷ λόφον ἔχειν have the neck under the yoke, i.e. obey patiently, S. Ant. 292; cf.εὔλοφος 11
.II crest of a hill, ridge, Od.11.596, 16.471, Hdt.2.124; so always in Pi., as O.8.17, N.5.46, and in Th.4.124, Pl.Lg. 682b.III crest of a helmet,κυνέην.. ἵππουριν, δεινὸν δὲ λόφος καθύπερθεν ἔνευεν Il.16.138
, cf. 6.469, 15.537;λεῦκοι ἴππιοι λ. Alc.15.2
;χρύσεος λ. Il.18.612
, cf. 19.383;τρεῖς κατασκίους λ. σείει A.Th. 384
, cf. Ar.Ach. 575, 586;λόφων ἐπένευον ἔθειραι Theoc.22.186
; of Carian origin acc. to Hdt.1.171;λ. τε σείων Κάρικον Alc.22
; λ. ὑακινθοβαφής, on a Persian helmet, X.Cyr.6.4.2;λ. τρίχινοι PSI5.533.7
(iii B.C.); Ar. jeers at the λόφοι of Lamachus, Ach. 575, 586, 965 sq., 1074.—Rare in any of these senses in [dialect] Att. Prose.2 after Hom., crest or tuft on the head of birds, whether of feathers, as the lark's crest, Simon.68, cf. Arist.HA 617b20; or of flesh, as the cock's comb, Ar.Eq. 496, Av. 1366, Arist.HA 486b13, Phld.Rh.2.188 S.: metaph.,ῥήματα.. ὀφρῦς ἔχοντα καὶ λόφους Ar.Ra. 925
.3 of men, tuft of hair upon the crown, λόφους κείρεσθαι shave so as to leave tufts, Hdt.4.175; Χῖος λ. a tonsure in the middle of the head, Eust.1462.38.4 of large fishes, = λοφιά, Plu.2.978a. -
47 ἀπαυχενίζω
A cut off by the neck, D.S.34.2.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπαυχενίζω
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48 вертлюг
1) Aviation: swivel shackle2) Naval: journal3) Military: crosshead bracket (пулемёта), yoke5) Architecture: shackle (в деревянной и крепостной архитектуре - петля или крюк для навески полотнища ворот), swivel (петля, крюк или иное крепежное соединение для навески полотнища ворот)6) Artillery: cradle (пулемёта)8) Forestry: turnbuckle9) Entomology: ball-and-socket joint, trochanter10) Oil: hoisting swivel, rotary swivel, swivel neck11) Mechanic engineering: chain shackle12) Mechanics: inserted journal13) Drilling: plug14) Arms production: pivot bracket, pivot yoke, revolving bracket -
49 acollarar
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50 horcajo
m.1 yoke or collar put on the neck of mules, when employed in drawing.2 in oil-mills, the Y-shaped division of the beam.3 confluence of two streams (de árbol, de río).4 fork.* * *SM1) (Agr) yoke2) [de árbol, río] fork* * *fork* * *horcajo nm[de ríos] fork -
51 उपवहम् _upavaham
उपवहम् Ved. Anything placed on the neck of an ox under the yoke, to raise it to the right level for a yoke-fellow of greater height; M. W. cf. Śat. Br. 1.4.4.7. -
52 उपवह
upa-vahán. a piece of wood placed on the neck of an ox under the yoke (to raise it to the right level for a yoke-fellow of greater height) ṠBr. I, 4, 4, 7 ;
(v.l. úpa-vahas.)
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53 furca
furca, ae, f. [Sanscr. bhur-ig, shears; cf. Lat. forceps, forfex; also Gr. pharos, plough; Lat. forāre;I.Engl. bore,
Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 299; but Corss. refers furca to root dhar-,=fero, as a prop. support; v. Ausspr. 1, 149], a two-pronged fork.Lit.:II.exacuunt alii vallos furcasque bicornes,
Verg. G. 1, 264:valentes,
id. ib. 2, 359:furcis detrudi,
Liv. 28, 3, 7; cf. Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 2. —Prov.: naturam expellas furcā, tamen usque recurret, with might and main, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 24 (v. furcilla).—Transf., of things shaped like a fork.A.A forkshaped prop, pole, or stake, for carrying burdens on the back or shoulder, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 2;B.for supporting the seats of a theatre,
Liv. 1, 35, 9;for a vine,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 32;for fishing-nets,
id. 9, 8, 9, § 31;for the gable of a house,
Ov. M. 8, 700; a frame on which meat was suspended in the chimney, id. ib. 8, 648.—An instrument of punishment in the form of a fork (V or II), which was placed on the culprit's neck, while his hands were fastened to the two ends, a yoke (cf.: crux, gabalus, patibulum; hence, furcifer): To. Satis sumpsimus jam supplici. Do. Fateor, manus vobis do. To. Post dabis sub furcis, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 71:C.canem et furcam ferre,
id. Cas. 2, 6, 37:servus per circum, cum virgis caederetur, furcam ferens ductus est,
Cic. Div. 1, 26, 55:servus sub furca caesus,
Liv. 2, 36, 1 Drak.; Val. Max. 1, 7, 4; Lact. 2, 7, 20:sub furca vinctus inter verbera et cruciatus,
Liv. 1, 26, 10:cervicem inserere furcae,
Suet. Ner. 49; Eutr. 7, 5; Prud. steph. 10, 851.—Hence poet. to designate the worst condition of slavery:ibis sub furcam prudens,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 66.—A fork-shaped gallows:D.aliquem furcā figere,
Dig. 48, 19, 28 fin.:furcae subicere,
ib. 9:in furcam tollere,
ib. 38:in furcam suspendere,
ib. 13, 6:in furcam damnare,
ib. 49, 16, 3:canes vivi in furca, sambucea arbore fixi,
Plin. 29. 4, 14, § 57.—A fork-shaped yoke in which young bullocks were put to be tamed, Varr. R. R. 1, 20, 2.—E.Furcae cancrorum, the claws of a crab, App. Mag. p. 297. —F.Furcae Caudinae, the narrow pass of Caudium, the Caudine Forks, usually called Furculae Caudinae (v. furcula, II. and Caudium), Val. Max. 5, 1, 5 ext.; 7, 2, 17 ext. -
54 σαλεύω
+ V0-7-12-41-19=79 Jgs 5,5; 2 Sm 22,37; 2 Kgs 17,20; 21,8A: to cause to rock [τινα] Sir 29,17; to shake (the head) [τι] Ps 108(109),25; to shake, to afflict [τινα] 2 Kgs 17,20; to stir up [τινα] Sir 28,14P: to be driven to and fro (by the wind) Wis 4,4; to be shaken, to be moved (of the sea) Ps 97(98),7; to be shaken (of mountains) Jgs 5,5; to be shaken, to tremble Zech 12,2; to slip (of steps) Ps 16(17),5; to totter 2 Sm 22,37; to stagger Ps 106 (107),27; to tremble, to shudder (from fear) Eccl 12,3; to be moved, to waver, to change one’s mind Jb 41,15; to be shaken, to be in sore distress Sir 13,21; to wander Ps 108(109),10; to be (re)moved DnTh 4,14τοῦ σαλεῦσαι τὸν πόδα Ισραηλ ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς to remove Israel’s foot from the land 2 Kgs 21,8 et al.; βοοζύγιον σαλευόμενον an ox yoke rubbing and chafing the neck, a hard yoke Sir 26,7; σαλεύσει αὐτοὺς ἐκ θεμελίων he shall shake them to their foundations, he shall eradicate them from their foundations Wis 4,19*Hab 2,16 σαλεύθητι καὶ σείσθητι shake and quake-והרעל (cpr. 1QpHab 11,9, see σείω) for MT והערל be uncircumcisedCf. HELBING 1928, 320; TALMON 1964, 131; →NIDNTT; TWNT(→διασαλεύω,,) -
55 ζεύγλη
ζεύγλη: yoke-cushion, between neck and yoke. (Il.) (See cut No. 72, also 45, letter d.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ζεύγλη
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56 אונקלי I,
אוּנְקְלַיI, אָנְקְלַי f. ( אנק, with ל format.; = אוּנְקַי; corresp. to b. h. לוּלַי; Greek adapt. ἀγκολη, LXX Ex. 26:10; cmp. אוֹנִי as to contact of the two languages) prop. little ( camels) neck, hence 1) hook, rack. Kel. XII, 2 א׳ של כתפין Ar. (ed. אונקליות, אונקלין with adject. in the sing., corr. acc.) the carriers hook attached to their yoke, pole Ib. א׳ של דרגש the hook of the bedstead (used for fastening the girths to the posts); נקליטין של the rack of the bed-curtain, v. נַקְלִיטִין. Ib. 3 א׳ שבכותלים hook attached to walls.Tbul Yom IV, 6 ואנ׳ שלהם קיימת and the hook (attached to the now broken yoke) remained unimpaired; a. fr.Pl. אוּנְקְלָאוֹת, אָנְקְ׳, (אונקלין) אוּנְקְלִיּוֹת. Tam.III, 5; Mid. III, 5; a. fr.Kel. l. c.; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. II, 4; v. אוּנְקַי. 2) (cmp. ἀγκαλίς in S. the load carried on the hook, the farmers load of sheaves or bunches; cmp. בלונקי. Tosef.Maas. Sh. IV, 10. כל הא׳ the whole load. (Ib. 11 אונקולין, אונקלי read with ed. Zuck. אינפולי). 3) Trnsf. (medic.) bent cartilage, esp. the cartilage (cart. ensiformis) at the end of the sternum which, being bent inside, presses on the stomach and creates nausea Ab. Zar.29a מעלין א׳וכ׳ you are permitted to lift the cartilage on the Sabbath (by means of a bandage). Ib. מאי א׳וכ׳ what unklay is meant? Ans. the cartilage in front of the heart; v. אִיסְתּוֹמְכָא. -
57 אוּנְקְלַי
אוּנְקְלַיI, אָנְקְלַי f. ( אנק, with ל format.; = אוּנְקַי; corresp. to b. h. לוּלַי; Greek adapt. ἀγκολη, LXX Ex. 26:10; cmp. אוֹנִי as to contact of the two languages) prop. little ( camels) neck, hence 1) hook, rack. Kel. XII, 2 א׳ של כתפין Ar. (ed. אונקליות, אונקלין with adject. in the sing., corr. acc.) the carriers hook attached to their yoke, pole Ib. א׳ של דרגש the hook of the bedstead (used for fastening the girths to the posts); נקליטין של the rack of the bed-curtain, v. נַקְלִיטִין. Ib. 3 א׳ שבכותלים hook attached to walls.Tbul Yom IV, 6 ואנ׳ שלהם קיימת and the hook (attached to the now broken yoke) remained unimpaired; a. fr.Pl. אוּנְקְלָאוֹת, אָנְקְ׳, (אונקלין) אוּנְקְלִיּוֹת. Tam.III, 5; Mid. III, 5; a. fr.Kel. l. c.; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. II, 4; v. אוּנְקַי. 2) (cmp. ἀγκαλίς in S. the load carried on the hook, the farmers load of sheaves or bunches; cmp. בלונקי. Tosef.Maas. Sh. IV, 10. כל הא׳ the whole load. (Ib. 11 אונקולין, אונקלי read with ed. Zuck. אינפולי). 3) Trnsf. (medic.) bent cartilage, esp. the cartilage (cart. ensiformis) at the end of the sternum which, being bent inside, presses on the stomach and creates nausea Ab. Zar.29a מעלין א׳וכ׳ you are permitted to lift the cartilage on the Sabbath (by means of a bandage). Ib. מאי א׳וכ׳ what unklay is meant? Ans. the cartilage in front of the heart; v. אִיסְתּוֹמְכָא. -
58 halsstuk
n. neck, cut of meat from the neck of an animal; yoke, shoulder of a garment -
59 collar
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60 τράχηλος
-ου + ὁ N 2 11-10-23-21-20=85 Gn 27,16.40; 33,4; 41,42; 45,14neck Gn 27,16; id. (around which a necklace is put) Gn 41,42; id. (on which a yoke is laid) Gn 27,40; id.(of anim.) Jgs 8,21ἐπιπεσὼν ἐπὶ τὸν τράχηλον Βενιαμιν embracing Benjamim Gn 45,14; προσέπεσεν ἐπὶ τὸν τράχηλον αὐτοῦ he embraced him, he gave him a hug Gn 33,4; κάμψον τὸν τράχηλον αὐτῶν bow down their neck, make them obedient Sir 7,23Cf. DOGNIEZ 1992 353(Dt 33,29)
См. также в других словарях:
Neck yoke — Yoke Yoke (y[=o]k), n. [OE. yok, [yogh]oc, AS. geoc; akin to D. juk, OHG. joh, G. joch, Icel. & Sw. ok, Dan. aag, Goth. juk, Lith. jungas, Russ. igo, L. jugum, Gr. zy gon, Skr. yuga, and to L. jungere to join, Gr. ?, Skr. yui. [root]109, 280. Cf … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Neck yoke — Neck Neck (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
neck-yoke — «NEHK YOHK», noun. a bar, usually of wood, that is connected with the collars of a harness and from which the end of the tongue of a vehicle is suspended … Useful english dictionary
Yoke — (y[=o]k), n. [OE. yok, [yogh]oc, AS. geoc; akin to D. juk, OHG. joh, G. joch, Icel. & Sw. ok, Dan. aag, Goth. juk, Lith. jungas, Russ. igo, L. jugum, Gr. zy gon, Skr. yuga, and to L. jungere to join, Gr. ?, Skr. yui. [root]109, 280. Cf. {Join},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Yoke elm — Yoke Yoke (y[=o]k), n. [OE. yok, [yogh]oc, AS. geoc; akin to D. juk, OHG. joh, G. joch, Icel. & Sw. ok, Dan. aag, Goth. juk, Lith. jungas, Russ. igo, L. jugum, Gr. zy gon, Skr. yuga, and to L. jungere to join, Gr. ?, Skr. yui. [root]109, 280. Cf … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Neck — (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many other… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Neck and crop — Neck Neck (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Neck and neck — Neck Neck (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Neck of a capital — Neck Neck (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Neck of a cascabel — Neck Neck (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Neck of a gun — Neck Neck (n[e^]k), n. [OE. necke, AS. hnecca; akin to D. nek the nape of the neck, G. nacken, OHG. nacch, hnacch, Icel. hnakki, Sw. nacke, Dan. nakke.] 1. The part of an animal which connects the head and the trunk, and which, in man and many… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English