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moral+conduct

  • 1 moral

    adj.
    moral.
    tienen el apoyo moral de todos nosotros they have our moral support
    f.
    1 morals, morality.
    moral estricta strict morals
    2 morale.
    su victoria nos dio mucha moral her win lifted our spirits o improved our morale
    estar bajo de moral to be in poor spirits
    levantarle o subirle la moral a alguien to lift somebody's spirits, to cheer somebody up
    3 mulberry tree, mulberry.
    4 blackberry bush.
    m.
    mulberry tree.
    * * *
    1 moral
    1 (reglas) morals plural
    2 (ánimo) morale, spirits plural
    \
    levantar la moral a alguien to boost somebody's morale, raise somebody's spirits
    estar bajo,-a de moral to be in low spirits
    estar con la moral por los suelos to be down in the dumps
    tener más moral que el Alcoyano to be a born optimist
    obligación moral moral duty
    ————————
    1 BOTÁNICA mulberry tree
    * * *
    1. noun f. 2. adj.
    * * *
    I
    SM (Bot) mulberry tree
    II
    1. ADJ
    1) (=ético) moral

    tenemos la obligación moral de ayudarle — we are morally obliged to help him, we have a moral obligation to help him

    2) (=espiritual) moral
    2. SF
    1) (=ética, moralidad) morality, morals pl

    la moral cristiana — Christian morality, Christian morals

    • doble moral — double standards pl

    • faltar a la moral — to behave immorally

    2) (=estado de ánimo) morale

    • tener baja la moral, estar bajo de moral — to feel a bit low

    • levantar la moral a algn — to raise sb's spirits o morale

    • la moral de las tropas estaba por los suelos — the morale of the troops was at rock bottom

    3) (=valor) moral courage
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo moral
    II
    masculino mulberry (tree)
    III
    1) (Fil, Relig)
    a) ( doctrina) moral doctrine
    b) ( moralidad) morality, morals (pl)
    2)
    a) ( estado de ánimo) morale

    levantarle la moral a alguien — to raise somebody's morale, lift somebody's spirits

    b) (arrojo, determinación) will
    * * *
    = moral, moral knowledge, morale, morality, sense of morality.
    Ex. Clear examples of such support were the abandoned forms SOCIAL AND MORAL CONDITIONS under Negroes and HISTORY AND CONDITION under women.
    Ex. P H Hirst defines eight such primary divisions of knowledge: mathematics, physical science, human science, history, moral knowledge, art, religion, philosophy.
    Ex. When they changed jobs, morale in public services fell immediately.
    Ex. A number of course leaders in the IT field regarded their lack of treatment of what might be termed morality of information provision as a drawback in their programmes.
    Ex. This article points to a warped sense of morality in which there is no such concept as 'theft' in some people's lexicon.
    ----
    * adoptar la postura moral correcta = take + the high ground.
    * apoyo moral = moral support.
    * asesor moral = guidance counsellor, ethicist.
    * autoridad moral, la = moral high ground, the.
    * bajar la moral = lower + morale.
    * carácter moral = moral character.
    * comportamiento moral = moral behaviour.
    * conducta moral = moral conduct.
    * corrupción moral = moral corruption.
    * deber moral = moral duty.
    * decadencia moral = moral decay.
    * degeneración moral = moral decay.
    * depravación moral = moral depravity.
    * doble moral = double standard.
    * hundirse la moral = morale + plummet.
    * iniquidad moral = moral turpitude.
    * integridad moral = moral character.
    * inyección de moral = shot in the arm.
    * juicio moral = moral judgement.
    * lavantar la moral = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.
    * mayoría moral, la = moral majority, the.
    * obligación moral = moral obligation.
    * palabras para levantar la moral = pep talk.
    * por razones morales = on moral grounds.
    * principio moral = moral principle.
    * subir la moral = boost + Posesivo + morale, lift + morale, increase + morale, improve + morale, boost + Posesivo + confidence, bolster + confidence.
    * valor moral = moral value.
    * victoria moral = moral victory.
    * virtud moral = moral virtue.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo moral
    II
    masculino mulberry (tree)
    III
    1) (Fil, Relig)
    a) ( doctrina) moral doctrine
    b) ( moralidad) morality, morals (pl)
    2)
    a) ( estado de ánimo) morale

    levantarle la moral a alguien — to raise somebody's morale, lift somebody's spirits

    b) (arrojo, determinación) will
    * * *
    = moral, moral knowledge, morale, morality, sense of morality.

    Ex: Clear examples of such support were the abandoned forms SOCIAL AND MORAL CONDITIONS under Negroes and HISTORY AND CONDITION under women.

    Ex: P H Hirst defines eight such primary divisions of knowledge: mathematics, physical science, human science, history, moral knowledge, art, religion, philosophy.
    Ex: When they changed jobs, morale in public services fell immediately.
    Ex: A number of course leaders in the IT field regarded their lack of treatment of what might be termed morality of information provision as a drawback in their programmes.
    Ex: This article points to a warped sense of morality in which there is no such concept as 'theft' in some people's lexicon.
    * adoptar la postura moral correcta = take + the high ground.
    * apoyo moral = moral support.
    * asesor moral = guidance counsellor, ethicist.
    * autoridad moral, la = moral high ground, the.
    * bajar la moral = lower + morale.
    * carácter moral = moral character.
    * comportamiento moral = moral behaviour.
    * conducta moral = moral conduct.
    * corrupción moral = moral corruption.
    * deber moral = moral duty.
    * decadencia moral = moral decay.
    * degeneración moral = moral decay.
    * depravación moral = moral depravity.
    * doble moral = double standard.
    * hundirse la moral = morale + plummet.
    * iniquidad moral = moral turpitude.
    * integridad moral = moral character.
    * inyección de moral = shot in the arm.
    * juicio moral = moral judgement.
    * lavantar la moral = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.
    * mayoría moral, la = moral majority, the.
    * obligación moral = moral obligation.
    * palabras para levantar la moral = pep talk.
    * por razones morales = on moral grounds.
    * principio moral = moral principle.
    * subir la moral = boost + Posesivo + morale, lift + morale, increase + morale, improve + morale, boost + Posesivo + confidence, bolster + confidence.
    * valor moral = moral value.
    * victoria moral = moral victory.
    * virtud moral = moral virtue.

    * * *
    A (ético) moral
    valores morales moral values
    tienes el deber/la obligación moral de denunciarlo you have a moral duty/obligation to report him
    la formación moral del individuo the moral education of the individual
    B (espiritual, psicológico) moral
    demostró tener gran fortaleza moral she showed that she possessed great moral strength o fiber
    no podemos brindarte más que apoyo moral we can only offer you moral support
    mulberry tree, mulberry
    A ( Fil, Relig)
    1 (doctrina) moral doctrine
    la moral cristiana the Christian doctrine
    2 (moralidad, ética) morality, morals (pl)
    faltar a la moral to commit an immoral act
    un lugar de dudosa moral a place of dubious morality
    B
    levantarle la moral a algn to raise sb's morale, lift sb's spirits
    estar bajo de moral to be feeling low
    han quedado con la moral por los suelos their morale has sunk to an all-time low o has hit rock bottom
    no pierdas la moral don't let things get you down
    tener más moral que el Alcoyano ( fam); to be very optimistic, to always look on the bright side
    2 (arrojo, determinación) will
    con una moral de acero with iron-willed determination
    * * *

    moral adjetivo
    moral
    ■ sustantivo femenino
    1 (Fil, Relig)


    2 ( estado de ánimo) morale;

    estar bajo de moral to be feeling low;
    tener la moral alta to be in good spirits
    ■ sustantivo masculino
    mulberry (tree)
    moral
    I adjetivo moral: hay unos principios morales que debemos observar, there are moral principles we should follow
    II sustantivo femenino
    1 (ética) morals pl: la moral de la época no era muy edificante, the morals of the time were not very uplifting
    2 (ánimo) morale, spirits pl: tengo la moral por los suelos, my spirits are very low
    ' moral' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    apreciarse
    - bajeza
    - conciencia
    - corrupción
    - daño
    - decente
    - deuda
    - ética
    - grandeza
    - incapaz
    - lesión
    - minar
    - moraleja
    - orden
    - relajación
    - relajarse
    - repugnancia
    - respaldo
    - sangrar
    - satisfacción
    - virtud
    - alto
    - atentado
    - bajo
    - compromiso
    - decadente
    - desmoronarse
    - echar
    - fortaleza
    - levantar
    - mora
    - poder
    - principio
    - relajar
    - relajo
    - rígido
    - sano
    English:
    boost
    - dubious
    - duty
    - good
    - grit
    - loose
    - moral
    - morale
    - ought
    - pep talk
    - right
    - self-righteousness
    - slip
    - softness
    - stiffen
    - victory
    - code
    - goodness
    - pep
    - self
    - standard
    - virtue
    * * *
    ♦ adj
    1. [espiritual] moral;
    tienen el apoyo moral de todos nosotros they have our moral support;
    presentó una demanda por daños morales she made a claim for psychological damage
    2. [ético] moral;
    tengo la obligación moral de ayudarlos I am morally obliged to help them;
    no tiene autoridad moral para exigir mi dimisión she does not have the moral authority to demand my resignation
    ♦ nf
    1. [ética] morality;
    es un ejemplo de la doble moral del presidente it's an example of the president's double standards
    2. [ánimo] morale;
    su victoria nos dio mucha moral her win lifted our spirits o improved our morale;
    estar bajo de moral to be in poor spirits;
    levantarle o [m5] subirle la moral a alguien to lift sb's spirits, to cheer sb up;
    Esp Fam Hum
    tiene más moral que el Alcoyano she's not one to get downhearted easily
    moral2 nm
    [árbol] black mulberry tree
    * * *
    1
    I adj moral
    II f
    1 ( moralidad) morals pl
    2 ( ánimo) morale;
    estar bajo de moral be feeling low;
    2 m BOT mulberry tree
    * * *
    moral adj
    : moral
    ♦ moralmente adv
    moral nf
    1) moralidad: ethics, morality, morals pl
    2) ánimo: morale, spirits pl
    * * *
    moral1 adj moral
    moral2 n
    1. (principios) morality
    2. (ánimo) morale

    Spanish-English dictionary > moral

  • 2 Moral

    f; -, kein Pl.
    1. morals Pl., moral standards Pl.; keine Moral haben have no morals; gegen die geltende oder herrschende Moral verstoßen offend against the accepted moral code; doppelte Moral double standards; Moral predigen pej. moralize ( jemandem to s.o.)
    2. (Sittenlehre) morality, ethics Pl. (als Wissenschaft V. auch im Sg.)
    3. (Lehre) moral; die Moral der Geschichte the moral of the story
    4. (Kampf-, Arbeitsmoral, Stimmung) morale; die Moral der Mannschaft / Truppen ist gut / schlecht the team’s / the troops’ morale is high / low, morale in the team / among the troops is high / low; die Mannschaft hat eine tolle Moral bewiesen the team showed (a) fantastic spirit
    * * *
    die Moral
    morals; morale; moral; morality
    * * *
    Mo|ral [mo'raːl]
    f -,
    no pl
    1) (= Sittlichkeit) morals pl; (= gesellschaftliche Norm) morality, morals pl

    eine hohe/keine Morál haben — to have high moral standards/no morals

    private Morál — personal morals

    die Morál sinkt/steigt — moral standards are declining/rising

    die bürgerliche/sozialistische Morál — bourgeois/socialist morality

    gegen die (geltende) Morál verstoßen — to violate the (accepted) moral code

    eine doppelte Morál — double standards pl, a double standard

    Morál predigen — to moralize (jdm to sb)

    2) (= Lehre, Nutzanwendung) moral

    und die Morál von der Geschicht':... — and the moral of this story is...

    3) (= Ethik) ethics pl, moral code

    nach christlicher Morál — according to Christian ethics, according to the Christian (moral) code

    4) (=Disziplin von Volk, Soldaten) morale

    die Morál sinkt — morale is falling, morale is getting lower

    * * *
    die
    1) (rules or principles of behaviour.) ethics
    3) (one's principles and behaviour: He has no morals and will do anything for money.) morals
    4) (the lesson to be learned from something that happens, or from a story: The moral of this story is that crime doesn't pay.) moral
    * * *
    Mo·ral
    <->
    [moˈra:l]
    eine doppelte \Moral haben to have double standards
    keine \Moral haben to have no morals
    [jdm] \Moral predigen to moralize to sb
    gegen die [geltende [o herrschende]] \Moral verstoßen to offend against [the prevailing] moral standards
    die \Moral von der Geschichte the moral of the story
    3. (Disziplin) morale
    * * *
    die; Moral
    1) (Norm) morality

    die herrschende Moral — [currently] accepted standards pl.

    2) (Sittlichkeit) morals pl.
    3) (Selbstvertrauen) morale

    die Moral ist gut/schlecht — morale is high/low

    4) (Lehre) moral
    5) (Philos.) ethics sing
    * * *
    Moral f; -, kein pl
    1. morals pl, moral standards pl;
    keine Moral haben have no morals;
    herrschende Moral verstoßen offend against the accepted moral code;
    doppelte Moral double standards;
    Moral predigen pej moralize (
    jemandem to sb)
    2. (Sittenlehre) morality, ethics pl (als Wissenschaft Verb auch im sg)
    3. (Lehre) moral;
    die Moral der Geschichte the moral of the story
    4. (Kampf-, Arbeitsmoral, Stimmung) morale;
    die Moral der Mannschaft/Truppen ist gut/schlecht the team’s/the troops’ morale is high/low, morale in the team/among the troops is high/low;
    die Mannschaft hat eine tolle Moral bewiesen the team showed (a) fantastic spirit
    * * *
    die; Moral
    1) (Norm) morality

    die herrschende Moral — [currently] accepted standards pl.

    2) (Sittlichkeit) morals pl.

    die Moral ist gut/schlecht — morale is high/low

    4) (Lehre) moral
    5) (Philos.) ethics sing
    * * *
    nur sing. f.
    morale n.
    morality n.
    morals n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Moral

  • 3 conduta moral

    Dicionário português (brasileiro)-Inglês > conduta moral

  • 4 conducta moral

    Ex. Two factor analyses were conducted on data obtained from measurements of the reasoning, moral judgment, and moral conduct of 75 retarded subjects.
    * * *

    Ex: Two factor analyses were conducted on data obtained from measurements of the reasoning, moral judgment, and moral conduct of 75 retarded subjects.

    Spanish-English dictionary > conducta moral

  • 5 juicio moral

    Ex. Two factor analyses were conducted on data obtained from measurements of the reasoning, moral judgment, and moral conduct of 75 retarded subjects.
    * * *

    Ex: Two factor analyses were conducted on data obtained from measurements of the reasoning, moral judgment, and moral conduct of 75 retarded subjects.

    Spanish-English dictionary > juicio moral

  • 6 carácter moral

    Ex. This section concerns issues of disciplinary proceedings, determination of good moral character in the professions, and unprofessional conduct.
    * * *

    Ex: This section concerns issues of disciplinary proceedings, determination of good moral character in the professions, and unprofessional conduct.

    Spanish-English dictionary > carácter moral

  • 7 integridad moral

    Ex. This section concerns issues of disciplinary proceedings, determination of good moral character in the professions, and unprofessional conduct.
    * * *

    Ex: This section concerns issues of disciplinary proceedings, determination of good moral character in the professions, and unprofessional conduct.

    Spanish-English dictionary > integridad moral

  • 8 conducta contra la moral pública

    • disorderly conduct

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > conducta contra la moral pública

  • 9 нравственное поведение

    Русско-английский словарь по экономии > нравственное поведение

  • 10 нравственное поведение

    moral behavior, moral conduct, morality

    Russian-english psychology dictionary > нравственное поведение

  • 11 conducta

    f.
    1 behavior, conduct.
    2 abearance, behaviorism.
    * * *
    1 conduct, behaviour (US behavior)
    \
    mala conducta misconduct, misbehaviour (US misbehavior)
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=comportamiento) conduct, behaviour, behavior (EEUU)

    mala conducta — misconduct, misbehaviour

    2) (Com) direction, management
    * * *
    femenino behavior*, conduct

    mala conducta — bad behavior, misconduct (frml)

    * * *
    = behaviour [behavior, -USA], conduct, deportment.
    Ex. An academic library should be secure to control user behaviour and loss of books.
    Ex. It can guide the moral will in so far as its illuminations depreciate certain modes of conduct and, conversely, reinforce others.
    Ex. Deportment is a nebulous concept that is not easily explained yet is vitally important for the look and professionalism of the band.
    ----
    * código de conducta = code of conduct.
    * código de conducta ética = code of ethics.
    * conducta amenazadora = threatening behaviour.
    * conducta antiética = unethical conduct.
    * conducta antisocial = antisocial behaviour.
    * conducta de las organizaciones = organisational behaviour.
    * conducta ética = ethical conduct.
    * conducta humana = human conduct.
    * conducta inmoral = immoral conduct.
    * conducta moral = moral conduct.
    * de conducta = behavioural [behavioral, -USA].
    * forma de conducta = mode of conduct, way of conduct.
    * mala conducta = misconduct, misbehaviour [misbehavior, -USA].
    * mala conducta científica = scientific misconduct.
    * modo de conducta = mode of conduct, way of conduct.
    * patrón de conducta = pattern of behaviour, behavioural pattern, behaviour pattern.
    * persona de conducta desviada = deviant.
    * trastorno de conducta = conduct disorder.
    * * *
    femenino behavior*, conduct

    mala conducta — bad behavior, misconduct (frml)

    * * *
    = behaviour [behavior, -USA], conduct, deportment.

    Ex: An academic library should be secure to control user behaviour and loss of books.

    Ex: It can guide the moral will in so far as its illuminations depreciate certain modes of conduct and, conversely, reinforce others.
    Ex: Deportment is a nebulous concept that is not easily explained yet is vitally important for the look and professionalism of the band.
    * código de conducta = code of conduct.
    * código de conducta ética = code of ethics.
    * conducta amenazadora = threatening behaviour.
    * conducta antiética = unethical conduct.
    * conducta antisocial = antisocial behaviour.
    * conducta de las organizaciones = organisational behaviour.
    * conducta ética = ethical conduct.
    * conducta humana = human conduct.
    * conducta inmoral = immoral conduct.
    * conducta moral = moral conduct.
    * de conducta = behavioural [behavioral, -USA].
    * forma de conducta = mode of conduct, way of conduct.
    * mala conducta = misconduct, misbehaviour [misbehavior, -USA].
    * mala conducta científica = scientific misconduct.
    * modo de conducta = mode of conduct, way of conduct.
    * patrón de conducta = pattern of behaviour, behavioural pattern, behaviour pattern.
    * persona de conducta desviada = deviant.
    * trastorno de conducta = conduct disorder.

    * * *
    behavior*, conduct
    su conducta es intachable her conduct is exemplary
    lo expulsaron de la escuela por mala conducta he was expelled from the school for bad behavior o ( frml) for misconduct
    conducta antideportiva unsportsmanlike conduct
    * * *

    conducta sustantivo femenino
    behavior( conjugate behavior), conduct;

    conducta sustantivo femenino
    1 behaviour, US behavior, conduct
    2 mala conducta, bad behaviour, misbehaviour, misconduct

    ' conducta' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    aberración
    - inmoral
    - intachable
    - licenciosa
    - licencioso
    - rectificar
    - regir
    - reprochar
    - rumbo
    - ruta
    - tortuosa
    - tortuosidad
    - tortuoso
    - actuación
    - afear
    - aprobación
    - aprobar
    - comportamiento
    - consistente
    - despreciable
    - efecto
    - ejemplar
    - enmendar
    - escandaloso
    - estrafalario
    - estrambótico
    - juzgar
    - lamentable
    - lícito
    - norma
    - reprobar
    - tacha
    English:
    behavior
    - behaviour
    - code
    - conduct
    - demeanor
    - demeanour
    - disorderly
    - frivolous
    - immaculate
    - misconduct
    - role model
    - sane
    - deportment
    - ethical
    - role
    * * *
    behaviour, conduct
    * * *
    f conduct, behavior, Br
    behaviour
    * * *
    comportamiento: conduct, behavior
    * * *
    conducta n behaviour / conduct

    Spanish-English dictionary > conducta

  • 12 धर्मः _dharmḥ

    धर्मः [ध्रियते लोको$नेन, धरति लोकं वा धृ-मन्; cf. Uṇ 1. 137]
    1 Religion; the customary observances of a caste, sect, &c.
    -2 Law, usage, practice, custom, ordinance, statue.
    -3 Religious or moral merit, virtue, right- eousness, good works (regarded as one of the four ends of human existence); अनेन धर्मः सविशेषमद्य मे त्रिवर्ग- सारः प्रतिभाति भाविनि Ku.5.38, and see त्रिवर्ग also; एक एव सुहृद्धर्मो निधने$प्यनुयाति यः H.1.63.
    -4 Duty, prescribed course of conduct; षष्ठांशवृत्तेरपि धर्म एषः Ś.5.4; Ms.1.114.
    -5 Right, justice, equity, impartiality.
    -6 Piety, propriety, decorum.
    -7 Morality, ethics
    -8 Nature. disposition, character; उत्पत्स्यते$स्ति मम को$पि समानधर्मा Māl.1.6; प्राणि˚, जीव˚.
    -9 An essential quality, pecu- liarity, characteristic property, (peculiar) attribute; वदन्ति वर्ण्यावर्ण्यानां धर्मैक्यं दीपकं बुधाः Chandr.5.45; Pt.1.34.
    -1 Manner, resemblance, likeness.
    -11 A sacrifice.
    -12 Good company, associating with the virtuous
    -13> Devotion, religious abstraction.
    -14 Manner, mode.
    -15 An Upaniṣad q. v.
    -16 N. of Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest Pāṇḍava.
    -17 N. of Yama, the god of death.
    -18 A bow.
    -19 A drinker of Soma juice.
    -2 (In astrol.) N. of the ninth lunar man- sion.
    -21 An Arhat of the Jainas.
    -22 The soul.
    -23 Mastery, great skill; दिव्यास्त्रगुणसंपन्नः परं धर्मं गतो युधि Rām.3.31.15.
    -र्मम् A virtuous deed.
    -Comp. -अक्षरम् (pl.) holy mantras; a formula of faith; धर्माक्षराण्युदाहरामि Mk.8.45-46.
    -अङ्गः (
    -ङ्गा f.) the Indian crane.
    -अधर्मौ m. (du.) right and wrong, religion and irreligion; धर्माधर्मौ सपदि गलितौ पुण्यपापे विशीर्णे. ˚विद् m. a Mīmāṁsaka who knows the right and wrong course of action.
    -अधिकरणम् 1 administration of the laws.
    1 a court of justice. (
    -णः) a judge.
    -अधिकरणिकः, -अधिकारिन् m. a judge, magistrate, any judicial functionary.
    -अधिकरणिन् m. a judge, magistrate.
    -अधिकारः 1 superintendence of religious affairs; Ś1.
    -2 ad- ministration of justice.
    -3 the office of a judge.
    -अधि- ष्ठानम् a court of justice.
    -अध्यक्षः 1 a judge.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अनुष्ठानम् acting according to religion, virtuous or moral conduct.
    -अनुसारः conformity to virtue or justice.
    -अपेत a. deviating from virtue, wicked, immoral, irreligious. (
    -तम्) vice, immorality, injustice.
    -अयनम् course of law, law-suit.
    -अरण्यम् a sacred or penance grove, a wood inhabited by ascetics; धर्मारण्यं प्रविशति गजः Śi.1.32.
    -अर्थौः religious merit and wealth; धर्मार्थौ यत्र न स्याताम् Ms.2.112.
    -अर्थम् ind.
    1 for religious purposes.
    -2 justly, according to justice or right.
    -अलीक a. having a false character.
    -अस्तिकायः (with Jainas) the category or predicament of virtue; cf. अस्तिकाय.
    -अहन् Yesterday.
    -आगमः a religious statute, lawbook.
    -आचार्यः 1 a religious teacher.
    -2 a teacher of law or customs.
    -आत्मजः an epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira q. v.
    -आत्मता religiousmindedness; justice, virtue.
    -आत्मन् a. just righteous, pious, virtuous. (-m.) a saint, a pious man.
    -आश्रय, -आश्रित a. righteous, virtuous; धर्माश्रयं पापिनः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -आसनम् the throne of justice, judgmentseat, tribunal; न संभावितमद्य धर्मासनमध्यासितुम् Ś.6; धर्मासनाद्विशति वासगृहं नरेन्द्रः U.1.7.
    -इन्द्रः, -ईशः an epithet of Yama; पितॄणामिव धर्मेन्द्रः Mb.7.6.6.
    -ईप्सु a. wishing to gain religious merit; Ms.1.127.
    -उत्तर a. 'rich in virtue,' chiefly characterized by justice, eminently just and impartial; धर्मोत्तरं मध्यममाश्रयन्ते R.13.7.
    -उपचायिन् a. religious; यच्च वः प्रेक्षमाणानां सर्व- धर्मोपचायिनाम् Mb.5.137.16.
    -उपदेशः 1 instruction in law or duty, religious or moral instruction. आर्षं धर्मोपदेशं च वेदशास्त्राविरोधिना । यस्तर्केणानुसंधत्ते स धर्मं वेद नेतरः ॥ Ms.12.16.
    -2 the collective body of laws.
    -उपदेशकः 1 a teacher of the law.
    -2 a spiritual teacher, a Guru.
    -कथकः an expounder of law.
    -कर्मन् n.,
    -कार्यम्, -क्रिया 1 any act of duty or religion, any moral or religious observance, a religious act or rite.
    -2 virtuous conduct.
    -कथादरिद्रः the Kali age.
    -काम a.
    1 devoted to virtue.
    -2 observing duty or right.
    -कायः 1 an epithet of Buddha.
    -2 a Jaina saint.
    -कारणम् Cause of virtue.
    -कीलः 1 a grant, royal edict or decree.
    -2 husband.
    -कृत् a. observing duty, acting justly. (-m.)
    1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 a pious man. धर्मा- धर्मविहीनो$पि धर्ममर्यादास्थापनार्थं धर्ममेव करोतीति धर्मकृत् Bhāg.
    -केतुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -कोशः, -षः the collective body of laws or duties; धर्मकोषस्य गुप्तये Ms.1.99.
    -क्रिया, -कृत्यम् any act of religion, any moral or religious rite.
    -क्षेत्रम् 1 Bhāratavarṣa (the land of religion).
    -2 N. of a plain near Delhi, the scene of the great battle between the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas; धर्मक्षेत्रे कुरुक्षेत्रे समवेता युयुत्सवः Bg.1.1. (
    -त्रः) a virtuous or pious man.
    -गुप्त a. observing and protecting religion. (
    -प्तः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -ग्रन्थः a sacred work or scripture.
    -घटः a jar of fragrant water offered daily (to a Brāhmaṇa) in the month of Vaiśākha; एष धर्मघटो दत्तो ब्रह्माविष्णुशिवात्मकः । अस्य प्रदानात् सफला मम सन्तु मनोरथाः ॥
    -घ्न a. immoral, unlawful.
    -चक्रः 1 The wheel or range of the law; Bhddh. Jain.
    -2 a Buddha. ˚मृत् m. a Buddha or Jaina.
    -चरणम्, -चर्या observance of the law, performance of religious duties; शिवेन भर्त्रा सह धर्मचर्या कार्या त्वया मुक्तविचारयेति Ku.7.83; वयसि प्रथमे, मतौ चलायां बहुदोषां हि वदन्ति धर्मचर्याम् Bu. Ch.5.3. चारिन् a. practising virtue, observing the law, virtuous, righteous; स चेत्स्वयं कर्मसु धर्मचारिणां त्वमन्त- रायो भवसि R.3.45. (-m.) an ascetic.
    चारिणी 1 a wife.
    -2 a chaste or virtuous wife. cf. सह˚; इयं चोर्वशी यावदायुस्तव सहधर्मचारिणी भवत्विति V.5.19/2.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 studying or familiar with duty.
    -2 reflecting on the law.
    -चिन्तनम्, चिन्ता study of virtue, consideration of moral duties, moral reflection.
    -च्छलः fraudulent transgression of law or duty.
    -जः 1 'duly or lawfully born', a legitimate son; cf. Ms.9.17.
    -2 N. of युधिष्ठिर; Mb.15.1.44.
    -जन्मन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -जिज्ञासा inquiry into religion or the proper course of conduct; अथातो धर्मजिज्ञासा Jaimini's Sūtra.
    -जीवन a. one who acts according to the rules of his caste or fulfils prescribed duties. (
    -नः) a Brāhmaṇa who maintains himself by assisting other men in the performance of their reli- gious rites; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -ज्ञ a.
    1 knowing what is right, conversant with civil or religious law; Ms.7.141;8.179;1.127.
    -2 just, righteous, pious.
    -त्यागः abandoning one's religion, apostacy.
    -दक्षिणा a fee for instruction in the law.
    -दानम् a charitable gift (made without any self-inte- rest.) पात्रेभ्यो दीयते नित्यमनपेक्ष्य प्रयोजनम् । केवलं धर्मबुद्ध्या यद् धर्मदानं प्रचक्षते ॥ Ms.3.262.
    -दुघा a cow milked for religious purposes only.
    -द्रवी N. of the Ganges.
    -दारा m. (pl.) a lawful wife; स्त्रीणां भर्ता धर्मदाराश्च पुंसाम् Māl. 6.18.
    -द्रुह् a. voilating the law or right; निसर्गेण स धर्मस्य गोप्ता धर्मद्रुहो वयम् Mv.2.7.
    -द्रोहिन् m. a demon.
    -धातुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -ध्वजः -ध्वजिन् m. a religious hypocrite, an impostor; Bhāg.3.32.39.
    -नन्दनः an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -नाथः a legal protector, rightful master.
    -नाभः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -निबन्धिन् a. pious, holy.
    -निवेशः religious devotion.
    -निष्ठ a. devoted to religion or virtue; श्रीमन्तः पान्तु पृथ्वीं प्रशमित- रिपवो धर्मनिष्ठाश्च भूपाः Mk.1.61.
    -निष्पत्तिः f.
    1 discharge or fulfilment of duty.
    -2 moral or religious observance;
    -पत्नी a lawful wife; R.2.2,2,72;8.7; Y.2.128.
    -पथः the way of virtue, a virtuous course of conduct.
    -पर a. religious-minded, pious, righteous.
    -परिणामः rise of righteous conduct in the heart (Jainism); cf. also एतेन भूतेन्द्रियेषु धर्मलक्षणावस्थापरिणामा व्याख्याताः Yoga- darśana.
    -पाठकः a teacher of civil or religious law; Ms.12.111.
    -पालः 'protector of the law', said meta- phorically of (दण्ड) 'punishment or chastisement', or 'sword'.
    -पाडा transgressing the law, an offence against law.
    -पुत्रः 1 a lawful son, a son begotten from a sense of duty and not from mere lust or sensual pleasure.
    -2 an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -3 any one regarded as a son for religious purposes, a spiritual son.
    -प्रचारः (fig.) sword.
    -प्रतिरूपकः a counterfeit of virtue; Ms.11.9.
    -प्रधान a. eminent in piety; धर्मप्रधानं पुरुषं तपसा हतकिल्बिषम् Ms.4.243.
    -प्रवक्तृ m.
    1 an expounder of the law, a legal adviser.
    -2 a religious teacher, prea- cher.
    -प्रवचनम् 1 the science of duty; U.5.23.
    -2 expounding the law. (
    -नः) an epithet of Buddha.
    -प्रेक्ष्य a. religious or virtuous (धर्मदृष्टि); Rām.2.85.16.
    -बाणिजिकः, -वाणिजिकः 1 one who tries to make profit out of his virtue like a merchant.
    -2 one who performs religious rites with a view to reward, like a merchant dealing in transactions for profit.
    -बाह्यः a. contrary to religion or what is right.
    -भगिनी 1 a lawful sister.
    -2 a daughter of the spiritual preceptor.
    -3 a spiritual sister, any one regarded as a sister or discharging the same religious duties एतस्मिन्विहारे मम धर्मभगिनी तिष्ठति Mk.8.46/47.
    -भागिनी a virtuous wife.
    -भाणकः a lecturer or public reader who reads and explains to audiences sacred books like the Bhārata, Bhāgavata, &c.
    -भिक्षुकः a mendicant from virtuous motives; Ms. 11.2.
    -भृत् m.
    1 'a preserver or defender of justice,' a king.
    -2 a virtuous person.
    -भ्रातृ m.
    1 a fellow reli- gious student, a spiritual brother.
    -2 any one regard- ed as a brother from discharging the same religious duties. वानप्रस्थयतिब्रह्मचारिणां रिक्थभागिनः । क्रमेणाचार्यसच्छिष्य- धर्मभ्रात्रेकतीर्थिनः ॥ Y.2.137.
    -महामात्रः a minister of reli- gion, a minister in charge of religious affairs.
    -मूलम् the foundation of civil or religious law, the Vedas.
    -मेघः a particular Samādhi.
    -युगम् the Kṛita age; अथ धर्मयुगे तस्मिन्योगधर्ममनुष्ठिता । महीमनुचचारैका सुलभा नाम भिक्षुकी Mb.12.32.7.
    -यूपः, -योनिः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -रति a. 'delighting in virtue or justice', righteous, pious, just; तस्य धर्मरतेरासीद् वृद्धत्वं जरसा विना R.1.23.
    -रत्नम् N. of a Jaina स्मृतिग्रन्थ prepared by Jīmūtavāhana.
    -राज् -m. an epithet of Yama.
    -राज a. धर्मशील q. v.; धर्मराजेन जनकेन महात्मना (विदेहान् रक्षितान्) Mb.12.325 19.
    -राजः an epithet of
    1 Yama.
    -2 Jina.
    -3 युधिष्ठिर.
    -4 a king.
    -राजन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -राजिका a monument, a stūpa (Sārnāth Inscrip. of Mahīpāla; Ind. Ant. Vol.14, p.14.)
    -रोधिन् a.
    1 op- posed to law, illegal, unlawful.
    -2 immoral.
    -लक्षणम् 1 the essential mark of law.
    -2 the Vedas. (
    -णा) the Mīmāṁsā philosophy.
    -लोपः 1 irreligion, immorality.
    -2 violation of duty; धर्मलोपभयाद्राज्ञीमृतुस्नातामिमां स्मरन् R. 1.76.
    -वत्सल a. loving piety or duty.
    -वर्तिन् a. just, virtuous.
    -वर्धनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -वादः discussion about law or duty, religious controversy; अनुकल्पः परो धर्मो धर्मवादैस्तु केवलम् Mb.12.165.15.
    -वासरः 1 the day of full moon.
    -2 yesterday.
    -वाहनः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 a buffalo (being the vehicle of Yama).
    -विद् a. familiar with the law (civil or religious). ˚उत्तमः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -विद्या knowledge of the law or right.
    -विधिः a legal precept or injunction; एष धर्मविधिः कृत्स्नश्चातुर्वर्ण्यस्य कीर्तितः Ms.1.131.
    -विप्लवः violation of duty, immora- lity.
    -विवेचनम् 1 judicial investigation; यस्य शूद्रस्तु कुरुते राज्ञो धर्मविवेचनम् । तस्य सीदति तद्राष्ट्रं पङ्के गौरिव पश्यतः ॥ Ms.8.21.
    -2 dissertation on duty.
    -वीरः (in Rhet.) the sentiment of heroism arising out of virtue or piety, the sentiment of chivalrous piety; the following instance is given in R. G.:-- सपदि विलयमेतु राज्यलक्ष्मीरुपरि पतन्त्वथवा कृपाणधाराः । अपहरतुतरां शिरः कृतान्तो मम तु मतिर्न मनागपैतु धर्मात् ॥ स च दानधर्मयुद्धैर्दयया च समन्वितश्चतुर्धा स्यात् S. D.
    -वृद्ध a. advanced in virtue or piety; न धर्मवृद्धेषु वयः समीक्ष्यते Ku.5.16.
    -वैतंसिकः one who gives away money un- lawfully acquired in the hope of appearing generous.
    -व्यवस्था m. judicial decision, decisive sentence.
    -शाला 1 a court of justice, tribunal.
    -2 any charitabla institu- tion.
    -शासनम्, शास्त्रम् a code of laws, jurisprudence; न धर्मशास्त्रं पठतीति कारणम् H.1.17; Y.1.5. [मनुर्यमो वसिष्ठो$त्रिः दक्षो विष्णुस्तथाङ्गिराः । उशना वाक्पतिर्व्यास आपस्तम्बो$ थ गौतमः ॥ कात्यायनो नारदश्च याज्ञवल्क्यः पराशरः । संवर्तश्चैव शङ्खश्च हारीतो लिखितस्तथा ॥ एतैर्यानि प्रणीतानि धर्मशास्त्राणि वै पुरा । तान्येवातिप्रमाणानि न हन्तव्यानि हेतुभिः ॥]
    -शील a. just, pious, virtuous.
    -शुद्धिः a correct knowledge of the law; प्रत्यक्षं चानुमानं च शास्त्रं च विविधागमम् । त्रयं सुविदितं कार्यं धर्मशुद्धिमभीप्सता ॥ Ms.12.15.
    -संहिता a code of laws (especially compiled by sages like Manu, Yājñavalkya, &c.).
    -संगः 1 attachmet to justice or virtue.
    -2 hypocrisy.
    -संगीतिः 1 discussion about law.
    -2 (with Buddhists) a council.
    -सभा a court of justice.
    -समयः a legal obligation; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -सहायः a partner or companion in the discharge of religious duties.
    -सूः m. the fork-tailed shrike.
    -सूत्रम् a book on पूर्वमीमांसा written by Jaimini.
    -सेतुः an epithet of Śiva.
    -सेवनम् fulfilment of duties.
    -स्थः a judge; धर्मस्थः कारणैरेतैर्हीनं तमिति निर्दिशेत् Ms.8.57.
    -स्थीय a. Concerning law; धर्मस्थीयं तृतीयं प्रकरणम् Kau. A.3.
    -स्वामिन् m. an epithet of Buddha.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धर्मः _dharmḥ

  • 13 नीतिः _nītiḥ

    नीतिः f.
    1 Guidance, direction, management.
    -2 Conduct, manner of conducting oneself, behaviour, course of action.
    -3 propriety, decorum.
    -4 Policy, prudence, wisdom, right course; आर्जवं हि कुटिलेषु न नीतिः N.5.13; R.13.69; Ku.1.22.
    -5 A plan, contriv- ance, scheme; भूयः स्नेहविचेष्टितैर्मृगदृशो नीतस्य कोटिं पराम् Māl.6.3.
    -6 Politics, political scicence, statesmanship, political wisdom; आत्मोदयः परग्लानिर्द्वयं नीतिरितीयती Śi.2.3; दण्डो दमयतामस्मि नीतिरस्मि जिगीषताम् Bg.1.38.
    -7 Righte- ousness, moral conduct, morality.
    -8 The science of morality, morals, ethics, moral philosophy; निन्दन्तु नीति- निपुणा यदि वा स्तुवन्तु Bh.2.83.
    -9 Acquirement, acqui- sition.
    -1 Giving, offering, presenting.
    -11 Relation, support.
    -Comp. -कुशल, -ज्ञ, -निपुण, -निष्ण, -विद् a.
    1 one versed in policits, a statesman, politician.
    -2 pru- dent, wise; किं चित्रं यदि राजनीतिकुशलो राजा भवेद्धार्मिकः Udb.
    -घोषः N. of the car of Bṛihaspati.
    -दोषः error of con- duct, mistake in policy.
    -बीजम् a germ or source of intrigue; ˚निवार्पणं कृतम् Pt.1.
    -विद्या 1 political science, political economy.
    -2 moral science, ethics.
    -विषयः the sphere of morality or prudent conduct.
    -व्यतिक्रमः 1 transgression of the rules of moral or political science.
    -2 error of conduct, mistake in policy.
    -शतकम् the 1 verses on morality by Bhartṛihari.
    -शास्त्रम् the science of ethics or of politics; morality.
    -सन्धिः method of policy; सुकृत्यं विष्णुगुप्तस्य मित्राप्तिर्भार्गवस्य च । बृहस्पतेर- विश्वासो नीतिसन्धिस्त्रिधा स्थितः ॥ Pt.2.41.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नीतिः _nītiḥ

  • 14 शील


    ṡī́la
    n. ( andﾠ m. gaṇa ardharcâ̱di;

    ifc. f. ā) habit, custom, usage, natural orﾠ acquired way of living orﾠ acting, practice, conduct, disposition, tendency, character, nature (often ifc. = « habituated» orﾠ « accustomed» orﾠ « disposed» orﾠ « addicted to», « practising» ;
    cf. guṇa-, dāna-, puṇya-ṡ- etc.) VS. etc. etc. good disposition orﾠ character, moral conduct, integrity, morality, piety, virtue Mn. MBh. etc.;
    cf. IW. 208 ;
    (with Buddhists ṡīla, « moral conduct», is one of the 6 orﾠ 10 perfections orﾠ Pāramitās <q.v.> andﾠ is threefold, viz. sambhāra, kuṡala-saṉgrāha, sattvâ̱rtha-kriyā Dharmas. 106);
    a moral precept (with Buddh. there are 5 fundamental precepts orﾠ rules of moral conduct cf. pañca-ṡīla) MWB. 126 ;
    form, shape, beauty W. ;
    m. a large snake in this sense prob. fr. 1. ṡī) L. ;
    N. of a man Buddh. ;
    of a king Rājat. ;
    (ā) f. seeﾠ below
    - शीलकीर्ति
    - शीलखण्डन
    - शीलगुप्त
    - शीलज्ञ
    - शीलज्ञाननिधि
    - शीलतट
    - शीलतस्
    - शीलता
    - शीलत्व
    - शीलतुल्य
    - शीलत्याग
    - शीलधर
    - शीलधारिन्
    - शीलनिधि
    - शीलपारमिता
    - शीलपालित
    - शीलभङ्ग
    - शीलभट्टारिका
    - शीलभद्र
    - शीलभाज्
    - शीलभ्रंश
    - शीलमय
    - शीलवञ्चना
    - शीलवत्
    - शीलवर्जित
    - शीलविघ्नकृत्
    - शीलविप्लव
    - शीलविलय
    - शीलविलास
    - शीलविशुद्धनेत्र
    - शीलवृत्त
    - शीलवृत्ति
    - शीलवृद्ध
    - शीलवेल
    - शीलव्रत
    - शीलशालिन्
    - शीलसंघ
    - शीलसमादान
    - शीलसम्पन्न
    - शीलहर

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शील

  • 15 नीति


    nīti
    f. leading orﾠ bringing, guidance, management L. ;

    conduct, (esp.) right orﾠ wise orﾠ moral conduct orﾠ behaviour, prudence, policy ( alsoﾠ personified), political wisdom orﾠ science, moral philosophy orﾠ precept ( alsoﾠ pl.) Mn. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    relation to, dependence on ( itarêtarayoḥ) MBh. ;
    presenting, offering(?) Pāṇ. 5-3, 77 ;
    acquirement, acquisition W. ;
    - नीतिकथा
    - नीतिकमलाकर
    - नीतिकल्पतरु
    - नीतिकुशल
    - नीतिगर्भितशास्त्र
    - नीतिघोष
    - नीतिज्ञ
    - नीतितन्त्र
    - नीतितरंग
    - नीतिदीपिका
    - नीतिदोष
    - नीतिनिपुण
    - नीतिनिष्ण
    - नीतिपटल
    - नीतिप्रकाश
    - नीतिप्रदीप
    - नीतिबीज
    - नीतिमञ्जरी
    - नीतिमत्
    - नीतिमयूख
    - नीतिमुकुल
    - नीतियुक्त
    - नीतिरत्न
    - नीतिरत्नाकर
    - नीतिलता
    - नीतिवर्तनि
    - नीतिवर्मन्
    - नीतिवाक्य
    - नीतिविद्
    - नीतिविद्या
    - नीतिविलास
    - नीतिविवेक
    - नीतिविषय
    - नीतिवेदिन्
    - नीतिव्यतिक्रम
    - नीतिशतक
    - नीतिशास्त्र
    - नीतिसंहिता
    - नीतिसंकलन
    - नीतिसंग्रह
    - नीतिसंधि
    - नीतिसमुच्चय
    - नीतिसार
    - नीतिसारसंग्रह
    - नीतिसुमावलि

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नीति

  • 16 פרץ

    פָּרַץ(b. h.) 1) to break through, make a breach, invade. Pes.56a פּוֹרְצִין פרצותוכ׳ made breaches in the fences of their gardens ; (Tosef. ib. II (III), 21 פותחין גינותיהםוכ׳); Men.71a. Ber.63a כבר גדרת … יכול לִפְרוֹץ having once fenced in, thou canst not tear down, i. e. having once approved, you cannot now find fault. Y.Snh.I, 19c top, v. פּוּץ. Gen. R. s. 85 (ref. to Gen. 38:29) כל הפּוֹרְצִים ממךוכ׳ all conquerors shall rise from thee (Judah). Yalk. Mic. 551 פָּרַצְתִּי גדרו של עולם מפני יעקב I broke down the fence of the world (reversed the natural order of things) for the sake of Jacob (making his cattle extremely fecund); ולע״ל אני פורץ אותו לבניו and in the days to come I shall do so to his children. B. Kam.60b מלך פּוֹרֵץ … דרך the king may break through fences to pave a way for his army. Koh. R. to IX, 11 (ref. to Job 1:10) פ׳ גדרו של עולםוכ׳ his cattle reversed the order of things Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41a top לא פָרַצְתָּ גדירןוכ׳ thou hast not torn down the fence of the scholars (not transgressed their law); Gen. R. s. 79, v. גָּדֵיר. Lev. R. s. 26, v. גֶּדֶר I; a. fr.Part. pass. פָּרוּץ; f. פְּרוּצָה; pl. פְּרוּצִים, פְּרוּצִין; פְּרוּצוֹת. Kil. IV, 4 העומד מרובה על הפ׳ the unimpaired portion of the fence is larger than the ruined part, v. עָמַד II. Y.Sabb.X, 12c top קופה פ׳ a bin which has been broken into (some of the contents of which has been taken); a. fr.Peah VII, 1 בצד הפרוצה Y. ed., v. פִּרְצָה. 2) (sub. גדר) to be lawless, unrestrained, dissolute. Y.Keth.I, 25a bot. שלא יִפְרְצוּ … בזימה in order that the daughters of Israel be not made heedless of chaste conduct (v. infra); a. e.Part. pass. as ab. dissolute, bold. Ib. מפני פ׳ אחד because there might be one dissolute man (who may go to the expense of marriage for the sake of his gratification, with the intention of charging his bride with faithlessness afterwards). Cant. R. to IV, 12 לא נמצא בהן אחד פ׳ בעיוה not one of them was of immoral conduct; Lev. R. s. 32 פְּרוּץ ערוה. Gitt.46a שלא יהו בנות … פ׳וכ׳ that the daughters of Israel may not be loose in moral conduct or in vows (v. supra). Gen. R. s. 70 (ref. to Gen. 29:21) אפי׳ אדם פ׳ אינווכ׳ even the most shameless man would not use such language. Sot.7a אבל פ׳ but if they are known to be of dissolute habits, opp. כשרין. Keth.2b, sq. משום פ׳ on account of loose women, opp. צנועות; a. fr. 3) to spread, increase. Sabb.13a; Tosef. ib. I, 14 עד היכן פָּרְצָה טהרהוכ׳ how far the observance of levitical cleanness has spread in Israeli!; a. e. Nif. נִפְרָץ 1) to be broken through, torn down. Tosef.Kil.III, 3 מחיצת הכרם שנִפְרְצָה if the partition of a vineyard has come down; גדרה ונ׳ if he repaired it, and it came down again. Erub.IX, 2 חצר גדולה שנפרצה לקטנה if the partition between a large court and a smaller one has been broken into. Yalk. Ez. 352 a good shepherd שנ׳ גדר צאנו the fold of whose flock was broken into; (Ruth R. introd. שנפלה). גדר Tanḥ. Bal. 13 ראה שישראל נִפְרָצִים שם he (Balak) saw that the Israelites would be broken into (sustain a great loss) there; Num. R. s. 20 שיש פרצים (corr. acc.). Ab. dR. N. ch. V ונִפְרְצוּוכ׳, v. פִּרְצָה; a. fr. 2) to be unrestrained, dissolute. Tanḥ. Vayera 9 לפי שנפרצו מעשיהם בזנות because their doings were unrestrained in matters of sexual morality; a. e. 3) to be spread, increased. Gen. R. s. 73 (ref. to Gen. 30:43) נִפְרְצָה לו פרצה מעיןוכ׳ an (abnormal) increase of wealth was granted to him similar to that expected in the days to come (v. Yalk. Mic. l. c.); Yalk. Gen. 130; Yalk. Koh. 989; a. e. 4) to be broken off, severed. Succ.III, 1 נפרצו עליו if its leaves are severed (and only kept together by a band), v. פָּרַד. Hif. הִפְרִיץ (denom. of פָּרִיץ) to be defiant. Tosef.Macc.V (IV), 13 אפי׳ עומד ומַפְרִיץוכ׳ even if he stands up defiantly (saying, he did not mind more lashes), you dare not add Hithpa. הִתְפָּרֵץ to become dissolute, be unrestrained, licentious. Y.Sabb.III, 6a bot. שלא תִתְפָּרֵץ that she may not assume immoral habits; ib. שלא יִתְפָּרְצוּ that people may not be unrestrained; Y.Bets. II, 61c.

    Jewish literature > פרץ

  • 17 פָּרַץ

    פָּרַץ(b. h.) 1) to break through, make a breach, invade. Pes.56a פּוֹרְצִין פרצותוכ׳ made breaches in the fences of their gardens ; (Tosef. ib. II (III), 21 פותחין גינותיהםוכ׳); Men.71a. Ber.63a כבר גדרת … יכול לִפְרוֹץ having once fenced in, thou canst not tear down, i. e. having once approved, you cannot now find fault. Y.Snh.I, 19c top, v. פּוּץ. Gen. R. s. 85 (ref. to Gen. 38:29) כל הפּוֹרְצִים ממךוכ׳ all conquerors shall rise from thee (Judah). Yalk. Mic. 551 פָּרַצְתִּי גדרו של עולם מפני יעקב I broke down the fence of the world (reversed the natural order of things) for the sake of Jacob (making his cattle extremely fecund); ולע״ל אני פורץ אותו לבניו and in the days to come I shall do so to his children. B. Kam.60b מלך פּוֹרֵץ … דרך the king may break through fences to pave a way for his army. Koh. R. to IX, 11 (ref. to Job 1:10) פ׳ גדרו של עולםוכ׳ his cattle reversed the order of things Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41a top לא פָרַצְתָּ גדירןוכ׳ thou hast not torn down the fence of the scholars (not transgressed their law); Gen. R. s. 79, v. גָּדֵיר. Lev. R. s. 26, v. גֶּדֶר I; a. fr.Part. pass. פָּרוּץ; f. פְּרוּצָה; pl. פְּרוּצִים, פְּרוּצִין; פְּרוּצוֹת. Kil. IV, 4 העומד מרובה על הפ׳ the unimpaired portion of the fence is larger than the ruined part, v. עָמַד II. Y.Sabb.X, 12c top קופה פ׳ a bin which has been broken into (some of the contents of which has been taken); a. fr.Peah VII, 1 בצד הפרוצה Y. ed., v. פִּרְצָה. 2) (sub. גדר) to be lawless, unrestrained, dissolute. Y.Keth.I, 25a bot. שלא יִפְרְצוּ … בזימה in order that the daughters of Israel be not made heedless of chaste conduct (v. infra); a. e.Part. pass. as ab. dissolute, bold. Ib. מפני פ׳ אחד because there might be one dissolute man (who may go to the expense of marriage for the sake of his gratification, with the intention of charging his bride with faithlessness afterwards). Cant. R. to IV, 12 לא נמצא בהן אחד פ׳ בעיוה not one of them was of immoral conduct; Lev. R. s. 32 פְּרוּץ ערוה. Gitt.46a שלא יהו בנות … פ׳וכ׳ that the daughters of Israel may not be loose in moral conduct or in vows (v. supra). Gen. R. s. 70 (ref. to Gen. 29:21) אפי׳ אדם פ׳ אינווכ׳ even the most shameless man would not use such language. Sot.7a אבל פ׳ but if they are known to be of dissolute habits, opp. כשרין. Keth.2b, sq. משום פ׳ on account of loose women, opp. צנועות; a. fr. 3) to spread, increase. Sabb.13a; Tosef. ib. I, 14 עד היכן פָּרְצָה טהרהוכ׳ how far the observance of levitical cleanness has spread in Israeli!; a. e. Nif. נִפְרָץ 1) to be broken through, torn down. Tosef.Kil.III, 3 מחיצת הכרם שנִפְרְצָה if the partition of a vineyard has come down; גדרה ונ׳ if he repaired it, and it came down again. Erub.IX, 2 חצר גדולה שנפרצה לקטנה if the partition between a large court and a smaller one has been broken into. Yalk. Ez. 352 a good shepherd שנ׳ גדר צאנו the fold of whose flock was broken into; (Ruth R. introd. שנפלה). גדר Tanḥ. Bal. 13 ראה שישראל נִפְרָצִים שם he (Balak) saw that the Israelites would be broken into (sustain a great loss) there; Num. R. s. 20 שיש פרצים (corr. acc.). Ab. dR. N. ch. V ונִפְרְצוּוכ׳, v. פִּרְצָה; a. fr. 2) to be unrestrained, dissolute. Tanḥ. Vayera 9 לפי שנפרצו מעשיהם בזנות because their doings were unrestrained in matters of sexual morality; a. e. 3) to be spread, increased. Gen. R. s. 73 (ref. to Gen. 30:43) נִפְרְצָה לו פרצה מעיןוכ׳ an (abnormal) increase of wealth was granted to him similar to that expected in the days to come (v. Yalk. Mic. l. c.); Yalk. Gen. 130; Yalk. Koh. 989; a. e. 4) to be broken off, severed. Succ.III, 1 נפרצו עליו if its leaves are severed (and only kept together by a band), v. פָּרַד. Hif. הִפְרִיץ (denom. of פָּרִיץ) to be defiant. Tosef.Macc.V (IV), 13 אפי׳ עומד ומַפְרִיץוכ׳ even if he stands up defiantly (saying, he did not mind more lashes), you dare not add Hithpa. הִתְפָּרֵץ to become dissolute, be unrestrained, licentious. Y.Sabb.III, 6a bot. שלא תִתְפָּרֵץ that she may not assume immoral habits; ib. שלא יִתְפָּרְצוּ that people may not be unrestrained; Y.Bets. II, 61c.

    Jewish literature > פָּרַץ

  • 18 अनवस्थित _anavasthita

    अनवस्थित a.
    1 Unsteady, fickle, unsettled; न कुर्यात्क- र्हिचित्सख्यं मनसि ह्यनवस्थिते Bhāg.5.6.3. ˚स्तिमितमूढघूर्णन्नयनः U.3 with unsteady eyes; दयितास्वनवस्थितं नृणां न खलु प्रेम चलं सुहृज्जने Ku.4.28.
    -2 Changed, altered; अहो ˚तो भूमिसंनिवेशः U.2.
    -3 Faithless, loose in morals or moral conduct, dissolute (व्यभिचारिन्); नारीर्हत्वा$- नवस्थिताः Ms.11.138.
    -4 Unable to stay or remain; प्रस्थितं तमनवस्थितं प्रियाः R.19.31; ˚त्वम्, ˚स्थितिः instabi- lity, looseness of conduct. Bhāg.5.14.24.
    -तम् Un- methodical, not in order; प्रथितं त्रिषु लोकेषु कपित्वमनवस्थितम् Rām.5.55.15.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनवस्थित _anavasthita

  • 19 वैनयिक _vainayika

    वैनयिक a. (
    -की f.)
    1 Pertaining to modesty, decorum, moral conduct, or disci pline; आगता त्वामियं बुद्धिः स्वजा वैनयिकी च या Rām.2.112.16.
    -2 Enforcing proper conduct.
    -कः A war-carriage.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वैनयिक _vainayika

  • 20 चरण


    cáraṇa
    m. n. (gaṇa ardharcâ̱di) a foot Gobh. Mn. IX, 277 Bādar. MBh. etc.. ;

    (ifc. f. ā Hariv. 3914 Mālav.);
    (ifc. pl.) « the feet of», the venerable (N. N.) MBh. XII, 174, 24 Sch. ;
    a pillar, supor Hariv. 4643 ;
    the root (of a tree) L. ;
    a Pāda orﾠ line of a stanza, Ṡrut. ;
    a dactyl;
    a 4th part (pāda) VarBṛ. Līl. ;
    a section, subdivision Bhpr. Sarvad. ( catuṡ- q.v.);
    a school orﾠ branch of the Veda Nir. I, 17 Pāṇ. MBh. XII, XIII Pañcat. IV, 3 ;
    n. going round orﾠ about, motion, course RV. III, 5, 5; IX, 113, 9; X, 136, 6 and 139, 6 ṠBr. II, X Sāh. ;
    acting, dealing, managing, (liturgical) performance, observance
    AV. VII, 106, 1 ṠBr. ṠāṇkhṠr. KātyṠr. VP. III, 5, 13 ;
    behaviour, conduct of life KātyṠr. ChUp. V, 10 ;
    good orﾠ moral conduct Kauṡ. 67 MBh. XIII, 3044 Lalit. ;
    practising (generally ifc. cf. tapaṡ- < tapasaṡc- Mn. VI, 75 >,
    bhikshā-, bhaiksha-) Gobh. III, 1, 12 Nal. ;
    grazing W. ;
    consuming, eating L. ;
    a particular high number Buddh. L. (cf. dvi-, puraṡ-, ratha-)
    - चरणकमल
    - चरणकिसलय
    - चरणगत
    - चरणग्रन्थि
    - चरणत्र
    - चरणदास
    - चरणन्यास
    - चरणप
    - चरणपतन
    - चरणपतित
    - चरणपद्म
    - चरणपर्वन्
    - चरणपात
    - चरणपृष्ठ
    - चरणप्रसार
    - चरणभङ्ग
    - चरणयुग
    - चरणयोधिन्
    - चरणलग्न
    - चरणवत्
    - चरणव्यूह
    - चरणशुश्रूषा
    - चरणसेवा

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > चरण

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