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madhya-deṡa

  • 1 मध्यदेश


    mádhya-deṡa
    m. middle region, middle space, the central orᅠ middle part of anything ṠrS. ;

    (= madhyaṉnabhasaḥ), the meridian MBh. ;
    the middle of the body, waist MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    the trunk of the body, belly, abdomen ib. ;
    the midland country (lying between the Himâlayas on the north, the Vindhya mountains on the south, Vinaṡana on the west, Prayāga on the east, andᅠ comprising the modern provinces of Allahabad, Agra, Delhi, Oude etc.) Mn. MBh. (cf. IW. 226 n. 1);
    mfn. belonging to orᅠ living in the midland country, of midland origin MBh. ;
    m. pl. the inhabitants of the midland country Cat.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मध्यदेश

  • 2 मध्यम


    madhyamá
    mf (ā)n. (superl. of mádhya) middle (used like Lat. medius e.g.. madhyaimegulme, « in the midst of the troop») MBh. R. ;

    being orᅠ placed in the middle, middlemost, intermediate, central RV. etc. etc.;
    middle-born (neither youngest nor oldest), Veṇis. ;
    of a middle kind orᅠ size orᅠ quality, middling, moderate TS. etc. etc.;
    standing between two persons orᅠ parties, impartial, neutral MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    (in astron.) mean (cf. madhya) Sūryas. ;
    relating to the meridian ib. ;
    m. the middlemost prince (whose territory lies between that of a king seeking conquest andᅠ that of his foe) Mn. VII, 155 ;
    the middle character in plays IW. 473 ;
    the midland country (= madhya-deṡa) L. ;
    (in music) the 4th orᅠ 5th note Saṃgīt. ;
    the middlemost of the 3 scales ib. ;
    a partic. Rāga ib. ;
    (in gram.) the 2nd person (= - purusha) Pāṇ. ;
    the governor of a province L. ;
    a kind of antelope L. ;
    N. of the 18th Kalpa (s.v.) Cat. ;
    pl. a class of gods ṠāṇkhSr. ;
    (with Buddhists) N. of a partic. Buddh. sect Sarvad. ;
    m. n. the middle of the body, waist MBh. R. etc.;
    (ā) f. the womb TBr. ;
    the middle finger Kauṡ. Suṡr. ;
    midnight L. ;
    a girl arrived at puberty L. ;
    the pericarp of a lotus L. ;
    a central blossom W. ;
    a kind of metre L. ;
    (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Saṃgīt. ;
    n. the middle APrāt. ;
    mediocrity, defectiveness, Ṡṛiṇgār. ;
    N. of the 12th (14th) Kāṇḍa of the ṠBr. ;
    (in astron.) the meridian ecliptic point Sūryas. ;
    - मध्यमकक्षा
    - मध्यमकाण्ड
    - मध्यमखण्ड
    - मध्यमगति
    - मध्यमग्राम
    - मध्यमजात
    - मध्यमटीका
    - मध्यमपद
    - मध्यमपर्ण
    - मध्यमपाण्डव
    - मध्यमपुरुष
    - मध्यमपूरुष
    - मध्यमभृतक
    - मध्यमयान
    - मध्यमरात्र
    - मध्यमरेखा
    - मध्यमलोक
    - मध्यमवयस्
    - मध्यमवयस्क
    - मध्यमवाह्
    - मध्यमशी
    - मध्यमसंग्रह
    - मध्यमसाहस
    - मध्यमस्थ
    - मध्यमस्था
    - मध्यमस्थेय
    - मध्यमस्वर

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मध्यम

  • 3 सरस्वती


    sarasvatī
    sárasvatī

    f. (of sárasvat q.v. under sáras) a region abounding in pools andᅠ lakes MBh. I, 7745 ;

    N. of a river (celebrated in RV. andᅠ held to be a goddess whose identity is much disputed;
    most authorities hold that the name Sárasvatī is identical with the Avestan Haraquaiti river in Afghanistan, but that it usually means the Indus in the RV., andᅠ only occasionally the small sacred rivers in Madhya-deṡa < seeᅠ below>;
    the river-goddess has seven sisters andᅠ is herself sevenfold, she is called the mother of streams, the best of mothers, of rivers, andᅠ of goddesses;
    the Ṛishis always recognize the connection of the goddess with the river, andᅠ invoke her to descend from the sky, to bestow vitality, renown, andᅠ riches;
    elsewhere she is described as moving along a golden path andᅠ as destroying Vṛitra etc.;
    as a goddess she is often connected with other deities e.g.. with Pūshan, Indra, the Maruts andᅠ the Aṡvins;
    in the Āpri hymns she forms a triad with the sacrificial goddesses Iḍā andᅠ Bhātrati;
    accord. toᅠ a myth told in the VS. XIX, 12, Sárasvatī through speech < vācā> communicated vigour to Indra;
    in the BrShmaṇas she is identified with vāc, « Speech», andᅠ in later times becomes goddess of eloquence seeᅠ below) RV. etc. etc.;
    N. of a well-known small river (held very sacred by the Hindūs;
    identified with the modern Sursooty, at, d formerly marking with the Dṛishadvatī one of the boundaries of the region Ārya-deṡa andᅠ of the sacred district called Brahmâvarta < seeᅠ Mn. II, 17 > in RV. VII, 95, 2,
    this river is represented as flowing into the sea, although later legends make it disappear underground andᅠ join the Ganges andᅠ Jumnā at Allahibād;
    seeᅠ tri-veṇī, prayāga) ib. ;
    N. of various rivers (esp. of rivers which in sacredness are equal to Sárasvatī andᅠ which are three accord. toᅠ AV. VI, 101,
    andᅠ seven accord. toᅠ MBh. IX, 2188);
    any river Naigh. I, 13 ;
    N. of the goddess of eloquence andᅠ learning (cf. above;
    she is opposed to Ṡri orᅠ Lakshmī <cf. Vikr. V, 24 >, andᅠ sometimes considered as the daughter andᅠ alsoᅠ wife of Beahmā, the proper wife of that god being rather Sāvitri orᅠ Gāyatri;
    she is alsoᅠ identified with Durgā, orᅠ even with the wife of Vishṇu andᅠ of Manu, andᅠ held to be the daughter of Daksha) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    speech orᅠ the power of speech, eloquence, learning wisdom MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    a celestial orᅠ oracular voice Kālid. Kathās. Rājat. ;
    a cow VS. VIII, 43 ;
    an excellent woman (= strī-ratna) L. ;
    N. of various plants (Cardiospermum Halicacabum, Egle Marmelos, Ruta Graveolens etc.) L. ;
    N. of a twoyear-old girl representing Durgā at her festival L. ;
    of a poetess Cat. ;
    of various other women (esp. of the wives of Dadhica, Ṡaṃkarâcārya, Maṇḍaṇamiṡra etc.) ib. ;
    of one of the ten mendicant orders traced back to Ṡarnkaracārya (whose members add the word sarasvatī to their names)
    - सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण
    - सरस्वतीकुटुम्ब
    - सरस्वतीकृत
    - सरस्वतीतन्त्र
    - सरस्वतीतीर्थ
    - सरस्वतीदण्डक
    - सरस्वतीदशश्लोकी
    - सरस्वतीदानविधि
    - सरस्वतीद्वादशनामस्तोत्र
    - सरस्वतीनिवास
    - सरस्वतीपुराण
    - सरस्वतीपूजन
    - सरस्वतीपूजा
    - सरस्वतीप्रक्रिया
    - सरस्वतीप्रयेग
    - सरस्वतीबालवाणी
    - सरस्वतीमन्त्र
    - सरस्वतीमाहात्म्य
    - सरस्वतीरहस्योपनिषद्
    - सरस्वतीवत्
    - सरस्वतीविनशन
    - सरस्वतीविलास
    - सरस्वतीव्रत
    - सरस्वतीषट्श्लोकी
    - सरस्वतीसरस्
    - सरस्वतीसूक्त
    - सरस्वतीसूत्र
    - सरस्वतीस्तव
    - सरस्वतीस्तोत्र
    - सरस्वतीस्वामिन्

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सरस्वती

  • 4 पूर्व _pūrva

    पूर्व a. (Declined like a pronoun when it implies relative position in time or space, but optionally so in nom. pl.; and abl. and loc. sing.)
    1 Being in front of, first, foremost.
    -2 Eastern, easterly, to the east of; ग्रामात् पर्वतः पूर्वः Sk.; पूर्वापरौ तोयनिधी वगाह्य Ku.1.1.
    -3 Previous to, earlier than; ब्राह्मणे साहसः पूर्वः Ms.8.276.
    -4 Old, ancient; पूर्वसूरिभिः R.1.4; इदं कविभ्यः पूर्वेभ्यो नमोवाकं प्रशास्महे U.1.1.
    -5 Former, previous, anterior, prior, antecedent (opp. उत्तर); in this sense often at the end of comp. and translated by 'formerly.' or 'before'; श्रुतपूर्व &c.; व्यतीता या निशा पूर्वा पौराणां हर्षवर्धिनी Rām.7.37.1.
    -6 Aforesaid, before-mentioned.
    -7 Initial.
    -8 Established, customary, of long standing
    -9 Early, prime, पूर्वे वयसि Pt.1.165 'in early age or prime of life.
    -1 Elder (ज्येष्ठ); रामः पूर्वो हि नो भ्राता भविष्यति महीपतिः Rām.2.79.8.
    -11 (At the end of comp.) Preceded by, accompanied by, attended with; संबन्धमा भाषणपूर्वमाहुः R.2.58; पुण्यः शब्दो मुनिरिति मुहुः केवलं राजपूर्वः Ś2.17; तान् स्मितपूर्वमाह Ku.7.47; बहुमानपूर्वया 5.31; दशपूर्वरथं यमाख्यया दशकण्ठारिगुरुं विदुर्बुधाः R.8.29; so मतिपूर्वम् Ms.11.147 'intentionally', 'knowingly'; 12.89; अबोधपूर्वम् 'unconsciously', Ś.5.2. &c.
    -र्वः An ancestor, a forefather; पूर्वैः किलायं परिवर्धितो नः R.13.3; पयः पूर्वैः सनिश्वासैः कवोष्णमुपभुज्यते 1.67;5.14; अनुकारिणि पूर्वेषां युक्तरूपमिदं त्वयि Ś.2.17.
    -र्वम् The fore- part; अनवरतधनुर्ज्यास्फालनक्रूरपूर्वम् (गात्रम्) Ś.2.4.
    -र्वा 1 The east
    -2 N. of a country to the east of Madhya- deśa.
    -र्वम् ind.
    1 Before (with abl.); मासात् पूर्वम्.
    -2 Formerly, previously, at first, antecedently, before- hand; तं पूर्वमभिवादयेत् Ms.2.117;3.94;8.25;; R. 12.35; प्रणिपातपूर्वम् K; भूतपूर्वखरालयम् U.2.17 'which formerly was the abode', &c.; समयपूर्वम् Ś.5. 'after a formal agreement.'
    -3 Immemorially. (पूर्वेण 'in front', 'before', 'to the east of', with gen. or acc.; अद्य पूर्वम् 'till-now', 'hitherto';
    पूर्वः -ततः -पश्चात् -उपरि 'first- then, first-afterwards', 'previously, subsequently',
    पूर्वम् -अधुना or
    -अद्य 'formerly-now.'
    -Comp. -अग्निः the sacred fire kept in the house (आवसथ्य).
    -अङ्गः the first day in the civil month.
    -अचलः, -अद्रिः the eastern mountain behind which the sun and moon are supposed to rise.
    -अधिकारिन् m. the first occu- pant, a prior owner.
    -अन्तः the end of a preceding word.
    1 eastern and western; कतमो$यं पूर्वापर- समुद्रावगाढः सानुमानालोक्यते Ś.7; पूर्वापरौ तोयनिधी वगाह्य Ku. 1.1.
    -2 first and last.
    -3 prior and subsequent, pre- ceding and following.
    -4 connected with another.
    (-रम्) 1 what is before and behind.
    -2 connection; न च पूर्वापरं विद्यात् Ms.8.56.
    -3 the proof and the thing to be proved. ˚विरोधः inconsistency, incongruity.
    -अभि- मुख a. turned towards or facing the east.
    -अभ्यासः former practice or experience.
    -अम्बुधिः the eastern ocean.
    -अर्जित a. attained by former works. (
    -तम्) ancestral property.
    -अर्धः, -र्धम् 1 the first half; दिनस्य पूर्वार्धपरार्धभिन्ना छायेव मैत्री खलसज्जनानाम् Bh.2.6; समाप्तं पूर्वार्धम् &c.
    -2 the upper part (of the body); शकुन्तला पूर्वार्धेन शयनादुत्थाय Ś.3; R.16.6.
    -3 the first half of a hemistich.
    -अवसायिन् a. what occurs first or earlier; पूर्वावसायिनश्च बलीयांसो जघन्यावसायिभ्यः ŚB. on MS.12.2.34.
    -अह्णः the earlier part of the day, forenoon; Ms.4. 96,152. श्वः कार्यमद्य कुर्वीत पूर्वाह्णे चापराह्णिकम् (पूर्वाह्णतन, पूर्वा- ह्णिकः, पूर्वाह्णेतन a. relating to the forenoon).
    -आवेदकः a plaintiff.
    -आषाढा N. of the 2th lunar mansion con- sisting of two stars.
    - इतर a. western.
    -उक्त, -उदित a. beforementioned, aforesaid,
    -उत्तर a. north-eastern. (
    -रा) the north-east. (
    -रे dual) the preceding and following, antecedent and subsequent.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 a former act or work.
    -2 the first thing to be done, a prior work.
    -3 actions done in a former life.
    -4 preparations, preliminary arrangements.
    -कल्पः former times.
    -कायः 1 the fore-part of the body of animals; पश्चार्धेन प्रविष्टः शरपतनभयाद् भूयसा पूर्वकायम् Ś.1.7.
    -2 the upper part of the body of men; स्पृशन् करेणानतपूर्वकायम् R.5.32; पर्यङ्कबन्धस्थिरपूर्वकायम् Ku.3.45.
    -काल a. belonging to ancient times. (
    -लः) former or ancient times.
    -कालिक, -कालीन a. ancient.
    -काष्ठा the east, eastern quarter.
    -कृत a. previously done. (
    -तम्) an act done in a former life.
    -कोटिः f. the starting point of a debate, the first statement or पूर्वपक्ष q. v.
    -क्रिया preparation.
    -गा N. of the river Godāvarī.
    -गङ्गा N. of the river Narmadā; रेवेन्दुजा पूर्वगङ्गा नर्मदा मेकलीद्रिजा Abh. Chin.183.
    -चोदित a.
    1 aforesaid, above-men- tioned.
    -2 previously stated or advanced (as an objec- tion.
    - a.
    1 born or produced before or formerly, first-produced, first-born; यमयोः पूर्वजः पार्थः Mb.3.141. 11.
    -2 ancient, old.
    -3 eastern.
    (-जः) 1 an elder brother; अपहाय महीशमार्चिचत् सदसि त्वां ननु भामपूर्वजः; Śi. 16.44; R.15.36.
    -2 the son of the elder wife.
    -3 an ancestor, a forefather; स पूर्वजानां कपिलेन रोषात् R.16.34.
    -4 (pl.) the progenitors of mankind.
    -5 the manes living in the world of the moon. (
    -जा) an elder sister.
    -जन्मन् n. a former birth. (-m.) an elder brother; स लक्ष्मणं लक्ष्मणपूर्वजन्मा (विलोक्य) R.14.44.;15.95.
    -जातिः f. a former birth.
    -ज्ञानम् knowledge of a former life.
    -तापनीयम् N. of the first half of नृसिंहतापनीयोपनिषद्.
    -दक्षिण a. south-eastern. (
    -णा) the south-east.
    -दिक्पतिः Indra, the regent of the east.
    -दिनम् the forenoon.
    -दिश् f. the east.
    -दिश्य a. situated towards the east, eastern.
    -दिष्टम् the award of destiny.
    -दृष्ट a.
    1 primæval.
    -2 declared by the ancients; यथा ब्राह्मण- चाण्डालः पूर्वदृष्टस्तथैव सः Ms.9.87.
    -देवः 1 an ancient deity.
    -2 a demon or Asura; भूमिदेवनरदेवसंगमे पूर्वदेवरिपुरर्हणां हरिः Śi.14.58.
    -3 a progenitor (पितृ).
    -4 (du.) an epithet of Nara-Nārāyaṇa; सव्यसाचिन् महाबाहो पूर्वदेव सनातन Mb.3. 41.35. (com. पूर्वदेव नरनारायणसख).
    -देवता a progenitor (पितृ) of gods or of men; अक्रोधनाः शौचपराः सततं ब्रह्म- चारिणः । न्यस्तशस्त्रा महाभागाः पितरः पूर्वदेवताः ॥ Ms.3.192.
    -देशः the eastern country, or the eastern part of India.
    -द्वार a. favourable in the eastern region.
    -निपातः the irregular priority of a word in a compound; cf. परनिपात.
    -निमित्त an omen.
    -निविष्ट a. made formerly, in past; यस्तु पूर्वनिविष्टस्य तडागस्योदकं हरेत् Ms.9.281.
    -पक्षः 1 the fore-part or side.
    -2 the first half of a lunar month; सर्वं पूर्वपक्षापरपक्षाभ्यामभिपन्नम् Bṛi. Up.3.1.5.
    -3 the first part of an argument, the prima facie argument or view of a question; विषयो विशयश्चैव पूर्वपक्षस्तथोत्तरम्.
    -4 the first objection to an argument.
    -5 the statement of the plaintiff.
    -6 a suit at law.
    -7 an assertion, a proposi- tion. ˚पादः the plaint, the first stage of a legal proceeding.
    -पदम् the first member of a compound or sentence.
    -पर्वतः the eastern mountain behind which the sun is supposed to rise.
    -पश्चात्, -पश्चिम ind. from the east to the west.
    -पाञ्चालक a. belonging to the eastern Pañch- ālas.
    -पाणिनीयाः m. (pl.) the disciples of Pāṇini living in the east.
    -पालिन् m. an epithet of Indra.
    -पितामहः a forefather, an ancestor; अब्रवीद् हि स मां क्रुद्धस्तव पूर्वपितामहः । मूत्रश्लेष्माशनः पाप निरयं प्रतिपत्स्यसे ॥ Mb.12.3.21.
    -पीठिका introduction.
    -पुरुषः 1 an epithet of Brahmā.
    -2 anyone of the first three ancestors, beginning with the father (पितृ, पितामह, and प्रपितामह); Pt.1.89.
    -3 an ancestor in general.
    -पूर्व a. each preceding one. (
    -र्वाः) m. (pl.) forefathers.
    -प्रोष्ठपदा = पूर्वभाद्रपदा; Mb.13.89.13.
    -फल्गुनी the eleventh lunar mansion containing two stars. ˚भवः an epithet of the planet Jupiter.
    -बन्धुः first or best friend; Mk.
    -भवः a former life.
    -भागः 1 the forepart.
    -2 the upper part.
    -भा(भ)द्रपदा the twentyfifth lunar mansion containing two stars.
    -भावः 1 priority.
    -2 prior or antecedent existence; येन सहैव यस्य यं प्रति पूर्वभावो$वगम्यते Tarka K.
    -3 (Rhet.) disclosing an intention.
    -भाषिन् a. willing to speak first; hence polite, courteous.
    -भुक्तिः f. prior occupation or possession; Ms.8.252.
    -भूत a. preceding, previous.
    -मध्याह्नः the forenoon.
    -मारिन् a. dying before; एवंवृत्तां सवर्णां स्त्रीं द्विजातिः पूर्वमारिणीम् (दाहयेत्) Ms.5.167.
    -मीमांसा 'the prior or first Mīmāṁsā', an inquiry into the first or ritual portion of the Veda, as opposed to the उत्तरमीमांसा or वेदान्त; see मीमांसा.
    -मुख a. having the face turned towards the east.
    -याम्य a. south-eastern.
    -रङ्गः the commencement or prelude of a drama, the prologue; यन्नाठ्यवस्तुनः पूर्वं रङ्गविघ्नोपशान्तये । कुशीलवाः प्रकुर्वन्ति पूर्वरङ्गः स उच्यते ॥ D. R; पूर्वरङ्गं विधायैव सूत्रधारो निवर्तते S. D.283; पूर्वरङ्गः प्रसंगाय नाटकीयस्य वस्तुनः Śi.2.8. (see Malli. there- on).
    -रागः the dawning or incipient love, love between two persons which springs (from some previous cause) before their meeting; श्रवणाद् दर्शनाद् वापि मिथः संरूढरागयोः । दशाविशेषोयो$प्राप्तौ पूर्वरागः स उच्यते ॥ S. D.214.
    -रात्रः the first part of the night (from dusk to midnight).
    -रूपम् 1 indication of an approaching change; an omen.
    -2 a symptom of occuring disease.
    -3 the first of two con- current vowels or consonants that is retained.
    -4 (in Rhet.) a figure of speech which consists in describing anything as suddenly resuming its former state.
    -लक्षणम् a symptom of coming sickness.
    -वयस् a. young. (-n.) youth.
    -वर्तिन् a. existing before, prior, previous.
    -वाक्यम् (in dram.) an allusion to former utterance.
    -वादः the first plea or commencement of an action at law; पूर्ववादं परित्यज्य यो$न्यमालम्बते पुनः । पदसंक्रमणाद् ज्ञेयो हीनवादी स वै नरः ॥ Mitā.
    -वादिन् m. the complainant or plaintiff.
    -विद् a. knowing the events of the past; historian; पृथोरपीमां पृथिवीं भार्यां पूर्वविदो विदुः Ms.9.44.
    -विप्रतिषेधः the conflict of two statements contrary to each other.
    -विहित a. deposited before.
    -वृत्तम् 1 a former event; पूर्ववृत्तकथितैः पुराविदः सानुजः पितृ- सखस्य राघवः (अह्यमानः) R.11.1.
    -2 previous conduct.
    -वैरिन् a. one who first commences hostilities, an ag- gressor.
    -शारद a. relating to the first half of autumn.
    -शैलः see पूर्वपर्वत.
    -सक्थम् the upper part of the thigh. P. V.4.98.
    -संचित a. gathered before (as in former birth); त्यजेदाश्वयुजे मासि मुन्यन्नं पूर्वसंचितम् Ms.6.15.
    -सन्ध्या daybreak, dawn; रजनिमचिरजाता पूर्वसंध्या सुतैव (अनुपतति) Si.11.4.
    -सर a. going in front.
    -सागरः the eastern ocean; स सेनां महतीं कर्षन् पूर्वसागरगामिनीम् R.4.32.
    -साहसः the first of the three fines; स दाप्यः पूर्वसाहसम् Ms.9.281.
    -स्थितिः f. former or first state.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पूर्व _pūrva

  • 5 विन्ध्यः _vindhyḥ

    विन्ध्यः [विदधाति करोति भयम् Uṇ.4.121]
    1 N. of a range of mountain which separates Hindustan proper from the Deccan or south; it is one of the seven Kula- parvatas (q. v.) and forms the southern limit of Madhya- deśa; see Ms.2.21. [According to a legend, the Vindhya mountain, being jealous of the mount Meru (or Himālaya) demanded that the sun should revolve round himself as about Meru, which the sun declined to do; whereupon the Vindhya began to rise higher and higher so as to obstruct the path of the sun and moon. The gods being alarmed sought the aid of the sage Agastya, who approached the mountain and re- quested that by bending down he would give him an easy passage to the south, and that he would retain the same position till his return. This Vindhya con- sented to do (because according to one account, he regarded Agastya as his teacher); but Agastya never returned from the south, and Vindhya never attained the height of Meru.]
    -2 A hunter.
    -न्ध्या 1 N. of a plant (लवली).
    -2 Small cardamoms.
    -3 A measure of time (त्रुटि); L. D. B.
    -Comp. -अटवी the great Vindhya forest.
    -कूटः, -कूटनम् epithets of the sage Agastya.
    -गिरिः the Vindhya range of hills; also विन्ध्याचल, विन्ध्याद्रि.
    -वासिन् m. an epithet of the grammarian व्याडि. (
    -नी) an epithet of Durgā.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विन्ध्यः _vindhyḥ

  • 6 गव्य


    gávya
    1) Nom. P. - vyati, to desire cattle orᅠ cows Vop. XXI, 2 ;

    seeᅠ gavyát
    2) ( orᅠ less common gavyá RV. six times TS. V ṠBr. XIII)
    mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 and 39; IV, 3, 160)
    consisting of cattle orᅠ cows, coming from orᅠ belonging to a cow (as milk, curds, etc.;
    cf. pañcag-) RV. VS. etc.. ;
    proper orᅠ fit for cattle L. ;
    sacred to the cow, worshipping the cow Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 9 Pat. ;
    m. pl. N. of a people (living to the north of Madhya-deṡa) VarBṛS. ;
    l. (ā) f. a cow-herd Pāṇ. 4-2, 50 ;
    the measure commonly called Gav-yūti (q.v.) L. ;
    seeᅠ alsoᅠ gavyā́;
    (ā, am) fn. a bow-string L. ;
    = gavya-dṛiḍha L. ;
    (am) n. cattle, cow-herd RV. I, 140, 13; V, 34, 8; VII, 18, 7 ;
    ( gavyá); IX, 62, 23 ;
    pasture land AitBr. IV, 27, 9 Lāṭy. X, 17, 4 ;
    cow-milk Kum. VII, 72. ;
    gavya
    etc.,

    - गव्यदृढ

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गव्य

  • 7 गुड


    guḍa
    m. (cf. guṭikā, gula;

    guḍ Uṇ. 1) a globe orᅠ ball MBh. III, VII ;
    a ball to play with (cf. giri-) L. ;
    a pill ṠārṇgS. XIII, 1 ;
    a bit, mouthful L. ;
    sugar which forms itself into lumps, dry sugar, treacle, molasses, first thickening of the juice of the sugar-cane by boiling Kāty. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. etc.. ;
    an elephant's trappings orᅠ armour L. ;
    the cotton tree L. ;
    Euphorbia antiquorum L. ;
    (pl.) N. of a people (in Madhya-deṡa) VarBṛS. XIV, 3 ;
    (ā) f. a small ball, pill L. ;
    the reed uṡīrī L. ;
    Euphorbia antiquorum Car. VII, 10 ;
    (ī) f. id. L. (cf. gauḍa, bahu-guḍā.)
    - गुडकरी
    - गुडक्षीरमय
    - गुडक्षोद
    - गुडजिह्विका
    - गुडतृण
    - गुडत्वच्
    - गुडत्वच
    - गुडदारु
    - गुडधाना
    - गुडधेनु
    - गुडनख
    - गुडपर्पटक
    - गुडपिष्ट
    - गुडपुष्प
    - गुडपृथुका
    - गुडफल
    - गुडबीज
    - गुडभा
    - गुडमय
    - गुडमिश्र
    - गुडमूल
    - गुडलिह्
    - गुडशर्करा
    - गुडशिग्रु
    - गुडशृङ्गिका
    - गुडहरीतकी
    - गुडाकेश

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गुड

  • 8 गुडुह


    guḍuha
    m. pl.

    N. of a people in Madhya-deṡa (vv.ll. guru-ha, guluha, gulaha) VarBṛS. XIV, 23.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गुडुह

  • 9 गौडक


    gauḍaka
    m. pl. N. of a people living to the east of Madhya-deṡa VarBṛS. XIV, 7. ;

    - गौडकमृग

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गौडक

  • 10 चञ्चूक


    cañcūka
    = - ñcu-pattra Bhpr. ;

    pl. N. of a people (south-west of Madhya-deṡa) VarBṛS. XIV, 18.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > चञ्चूक

  • 11 चर्मरङ्ग


    carma-raṅga
    m. pl. N. of a people in the north-west of Madhya-deṡa VarBṛS. XIV, 23 ;

    (ā) f. the plant Āvartakī L.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > चर्मरङ्ग

  • 12 जठर


    jaṭhara
    1) mf (ā)n. (v.l. for baṭh- q.v.) hard, firm, Ṡāntiṡ. IV, 13 and Sāh. (v.l. jaraṭka);

    for jaraṭha, old Bhartṛ. III, 92 ;
    = baddha L. ;
    for javana R. II, 98, 24 ;
    ati-, « very hard» andᅠ « very old» Ṡiṡ. IV, 29 ;
    m. N. of a man Pravar. IV (Mādh.) ;
    of a mountain BhP. V, 16, 28 ;
    pl. N. of a people (in the south-east of Madhya-deṡa VarBṛS. XIV, 8) MBh. VI, 350. ;
    (= 2. j- Sāy.) RV. I, 112, 17. ;
    jaṭhára
    2) n. <m.> the stomach, belly, abdomen, bowels, womb, interior of anything, cavity RV. AV. etc.;

    certain morbid affections of the bowels Car. VI, 1 Suṡr. I, VI ;
    ( eṇa) instr. ind. (opposed to pṛishṭha-tas) so as to turn the face towards Hit. II, 3, 3 ;
    + cf. γαστήρ;
    Goth. kilthei orᅠ qvithrs
    - जठरत्व

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > जठर

  • 13 तुखार


    tukhāra
    (often spelt tushāra seeᅠ alsoᅠ tuḥkh- andᅠ tukkh-) m. pl. N. of a people (northwest of Madhya-deṡa) AV. Pariṡ. li MBh. R. etc.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > तुखार

  • 14 दण्डपिङ्गलक


    daṇḍá-piṅgalaka
    m. pl. N. of a people to the north of Madhya-deṡa VarBṛS. XIV, 27.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दण्डपिङ्गलक

  • 15 दन्तुरक


    danturaka
    mfn. having prominent teeth VarBṛS. LXIX, 20 ;

    m. pl. N. of a people (east of Madhya-deṡa) XIV, 6.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दन्तुरक

  • 16 दशार्न


    daṡâ̱rna
    mfn. having 10 syllables VS. III, 41 Sch. ;

    m. pl. (gaṇa vimuktâ̱di) « Ten Lakes»
    N. of a people (south-east of Madhya-deṡa VarBṛS.) MBh. Hariv. R. Megh. ;
    sg. a Daṡārṇa king MBh. V, 7519 ;
    n. the Daṡārṇa country Pāṇ. 6-1, 89 Vārtt. 8 Pat. ;
    ( daṡa + ṛiṇa);
    (ā) f. the Dasān river (rising in Bhopal andᅠ emptying into the Betwa);
    cf. dāṡ-

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दशार्न

  • 17 दासमेय


    dāsameya
    m. pI. N. of a people to the north of Madhya-deṡa VarBṛS. XIV, 28 ( Sch. dāṡ-)

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दासमेय

  • 18 धनुष्मत्


    dhanush-mat
    mfn. armed with a bow, an archer MBh. R. etc.;

    m. N. of a mountain to the north of Madhya-deṡa Var. ;
    (ī) f. N. of the tutelary deity in the family of Vyāghra-pād BrahmaP. ;
    - f. archery Bhartṛ. I, 13.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धनुष्मत्

  • 19 धर्मारण्य


    dharmâ̱raṇya
    n. « grove of religion», sacred grove orᅠ wood Ṡak. ;

    N. of a sacred forest in Madhya-deṡa Var. MBh. ;
    of a town founded by Amūrta-rajas R. ;
    N. of wk.;
    -kulâ̱cāra-nirṇaya m. - khaṇḍa m. orᅠ n. māhātmya n. N. of wks.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धर्मारण्य

  • 20 नष्टराज्य


    nashṭá-rājya
    n. N. of a district to the north-east of Madhya-deṡa ib.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नष्टराज्य

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