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61 Stanley, Robert Crooks
[br]b. 1 August 1876 Little Falls, New Jersey, USAd. 12 February 1951 USA[br]American mining engineer and metallurgist, originator of Monel Metal[br]Robert, the son of Thomas and Ada (Crooks) Stanley, helped to finance his early training at the Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey, by working as a manual training instructor at Montclair High School. After graduating in mechanical engineering from Stevens in 1899, and as a mining engineer from the Columbia School of Mines in 1901, he accepted a two-year assignment from the S.S.White Dental Company to investigate platinum-bearing alluvial deposits in British Columbia. This introduced him to the International Nickel Company (Inco), which had been established on 29 March 1902 to amalgamate the major mining companies working the newly discovered cupro-nickel deposits at Sudbury, Ontario. Ambrose Monell, President of Inco, appointed Stanley as Assistant Superintendent of its American Nickel Works at Camden, near Philadelphia, in 1903. At the beginning of 1904 Stanley was General Superintendent of the Orford Refinery at Bayonne, New Jersey, where most of the output of the Sudbury mines was treated.Copper and nickel were separated there from the bessemerized matte by the celebrated "tops and bottoms" process introduced thirteen years previously by R.M.Thompson. It soon occurred to Stanley that such a separation was not invariably required and that, by reducing directly the mixed matte, he could obtain a natural cupronickel alloy which would be ductile, corrosion resistant, and no more expensive to produce than pure copper or nickel. His first experiment, on 30 December 1904, was completely successful. A railway wagon full of bessemerized matte, low in iron, was calcined to oxide, reduced to metal with carbon, and finally desulphurized with magnesium. Ingots cast from this alloy were successfully forged to bars which contained 68 per cent nickel, 23 per cent copper and about 1 per cent iron. The new alloy, originally named after Ambrose Monell, was soon renamed Monel to satisfy trademark requirements. A total of 300,000 ft2 (27,870 m2) of this white, corrosion-resistant alloy was used to roof the Pennsylvania Railway Station in New York, and it also found extensive applications in marine work and chemical plant. Stanley greatly increased the output of the Orford Refinery during the First World War, and shortly after becoming President of the company in 1922, he established a new Research and Development Division headed initially by A.J.Wadham and then by Paul D. Merica, who at the US Bureau of Standards had first elucidated the mechanism of age-hardening in alloys. In the mid- 1920s a nickel-ore body of unprecedented size was identified at levels between 2,000 and 3,000 ft (600 and 900 m) below the Frood Mine in Ontario. This property was owned partially by Inco and partially by the Mond Nickel Company. Efficient exploitation required the combined economic resources of both companies. They merged on 1 January 1929, when Mond became part of International Nickel. Stanley remained President of the new company until February 1949 and was Chairman from 1937 until his death.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsAmerican Society for Metals Gold Medal. Institute of Metals Platinum Medal 1948.Further ReadingF.B.Howard-White, 1963, Nickel, London: Methuen (a historical review).ASD -
62 Wollaston, William Hyde
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 6 August 1766 East Dereham, Norfolk, Englandd. 22 December 1828 London, England[br]English chemist and metallurgist who discovered palladium and rhodium, pioneer in the fabrication of platinum.[br]Wollaston qualified in medicine at Cambridge University but gave up his practice in 1800 to devote himself to chemistry and metallurgy, funded from the profits from making malleable platinum. In partnership with Smithson Tennant, a friend from his Cambridge days, he worked on the extraction of platinum by dissolving it in aqua regia. In 1802 he found that in addition to platinum the solution contained a new metal, which he named palladium. Two years later he identified another new metal, rhodium.Wollaston developed a method of forming platinum by means of powder metallurgy and was the first to produce malleable and ductile platinum on a commercial scale. He produced platinum vessels for sulphuric acid manufacture and scientific apparatus such as crucibles. He devised an elegant method for forming fine platinum wire. He also applied his inventive talents to improving scientific apparatus, including the sextant and microscope and a reflecting goniometer for measuring crystal angles. In 1807 he was appointed Joint Secretary of the Royal Society with Sir Humphry Davy, which entailed a heavy workload and required them to referee all the papers submitted to the Society for publication.Wollaston's output of platinum began to decline after 1822. Due to ill health he ceased business operations in 1828 and at last made public the details of his secret platinum fabrication process. It was fully described in the Bakerian Lecture he delivered to the Royal Society on 28 November 1828, shortly before his death.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1793.BibliographyHis scientific papers were published in various journals, nearly all listed in the Royal Society Catalogue of Scientific Papers.Further ReadingThere is no good general biography, the best general account being the entry inDictionary of Scientific Biography.D.McDonald, 1960, A History of Platinum from the Earliest Times to the Eighteen- Eighties, London (provides a good discussion of his work on platinum).M.E.Weeks, 1939, "The discovery of the elements", Journal of Chemical Education: 184–5.ASDBiographical history of technology > Wollaston, William Hyde
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63 dress
dres
1. verb1) (to put clothes or a covering on: We dressed in a hurry and my wife dressed the children.) vestirse2) (to prepare (food etc) to be eaten: She dressed a salad.) preparar3) (to treat and bandage (wounds): He was sent home from hospital after his burns had been dressed.) vendar
2. noun1) (what one is wearing or dressed in: He has strange tastes in dress.) vestimenta2) (a piece of women's clothing with a top and skirt in one piece: Shall I wear a dress or a blouse and skirt?) vestido•- dressed- dresser
- dressing
- dressing-gown
- dressing-room
- dressing-table
- dressmaker
- dress rehearsal
- dress up
dress1 n1. vestido2. trajedress2 vb vestir / vestirsetr[dres]1 (for women) vestido2 (clothing) ropa, vestimenta1 (shirt, suit) de etiqueta1 (person) vestir2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (wound) vendar1 (gen) vestirse; (formally) vestirse de etiqueta\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall dressed up and nowhere to go compuesta y sin novioto be dressed estar vestido,-ato be dressed in red, black, etc ir vestido,-a de rojo, negro, etcto be dressed to kill ir de punta en blanco, ir de tiros largosto be dressed up to the nines vestirse de tiros largos, ponerse de punta en blancoto be well/badly dressed ir bien/mal vestido,-ato get dressed vestirseto have good dress sense tener buen gusto para vestirsedress circle SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL primer piso, piso principaldress rehearsal SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL ensayo generalperiod dress traje nombre masculino de épocasun dress vestido sin mangasdress ['drɛs] vt1) clothe: vestir2) decorate: decorar, adornar3) : preparar (pollo o pescado), aliñar (ensalada)4) : curar, vendar (una herida)5) fertilize: abonar (la tierra)dress vi1) : vestirse2)to dress up : ataviarse, engalanarse, ponerse de etiquetadress n1) apparel: indumentaria f, ropa f2) : vestido m, traje m (de mujer)adj.• de etiqueta adj.n.• atavío s.m.• atuendo s.m.• indumentaria s.f.• ropa s.f.• traje s.m.• vestido s.m. (Food)v.• adobar v.• condimentar v. (Leather)v.• zurrar v.v.• aderezar v.• alinear v.• aliñar v.• arropar v.• engalanar v.• trajear v.• vestir v.dres
I
1) c (for woman, girl) vestido m2) u (clothing, style of dressing)they adopted Western dress — adoptaron el modo de vestir or la vestimenta occidental; (before n)
II
1.
1) ( put clothes on) vestir*to get dressed — vestirse*
2) ( Culin)a) ( prepare) \<\<chicken/fish\>\> preparardressed crab — cangrejo m preparado
b) ( season) \<\<salad\>\> aliñar3) ( Med) \<\<wound\>\> vendar
2.
via) (put on, wear clothes) vestirse*b) ( dress formally)Phrasal Verbs:- dress up[dres]1. N1) (=frock) vestido m2) (=clothing) ropa fevening 2.they were wearing traditional Nepalese dress — vestían el traje tradicional or típico de Nepal
2. VT1) (=put clothes on) vestirdressed2) (Culin) [+ salad] aliñar, aderezar; [+ meat, fish] preparar y condimentar3) (=decorate, arrange) [+ hair] peinar, arreglar; [+ shop window] decorar; [+ Christmas tree] adornar, decorar4) (Med) [+ wound] vendar5) (Agr) [+ land] abonar6) (Mil) [+ troops] alinear7) [+ stone, metal] dar el acabado a; [+ skins] curtir3. VI1) (=put on clothes) vestirse2) (=wear specified clothes) vestirshe dresses very well — viste muy bien, va muy bien vestida
•
she always used to dress in jeans/black — solía ir siempre vestida con vaqueros/de negro•
to dress to the left/ right — colgar hacia la izquierda/derecha3) (=wear formal clothes)to dress for dinner — [man] ponerse smoking para cenar; [woman] ponerse traje de noche para cenar
4) (Mil) alinearseright dress! — ¡vista a la derecha!
4.CPDdress circle N — anfiteatro m, (piso m) principal m
dress coat N — frac m
dress code N — regulaciones en materia de indumentaria o uniforme
dress designer N — modisto(-a) m / f
dress length N — (=material) corte m de vestido
dress parade N — (US) (Mil) desfile m de gala
dress rehearsal N — ensayo m general
dress sense N — gusto m para vestir
dress shirt N — camisa f de frac, camisa f de etiqueta
dress suit N — traje m de etiqueta
dress uniform N — (Mil) uniforme m de gala
- dress up* * *[dres]
I
1) c (for woman, girl) vestido m2) u (clothing, style of dressing)they adopted Western dress — adoptaron el modo de vestir or la vestimenta occidental; (before n)
II
1.
1) ( put clothes on) vestir*to get dressed — vestirse*
2) ( Culin)a) ( prepare) \<\<chicken/fish\>\> preparardressed crab — cangrejo m preparado
b) ( season) \<\<salad\>\> aliñar3) ( Med) \<\<wound\>\> vendar
2.
via) (put on, wear clothes) vestirse*b) ( dress formally)Phrasal Verbs:- dress up -
64 acicalar
v.1 to do up.2 to embellish, to dress, to brush up, to adorn.* * *1 to smarten up1 to dress up, smarten up* * *1. VT1) [+ persona] to dress up, bedeck2) [+ metal] to polish, burnish, shine2.See:* * *= spruce up, embellish, tart up, groom, smarten up, smarten.Ex. The city itself has also been spruced up for the centenary, with in particular a thorough refurbishment of the city's main street = A la propia ciudad se le ha dado un lavado de cara para el centenario, especialmente con una completa remodelación de la avenida principal.Ex. In industrial societies even the poorest people acquire artefacts to embellish their surroundings; such 'bric-a-brac' may in some cases be the detritus of a previous age or a more affluent environment, and in some cases is destined to become 'collectable' in time to come.Ex. Car manufacturers are also tarting up their vehicles with all sorts of things that distract you from watching the road.Ex. Never has there been a greater interest in grooming pubic hair than there is today.Ex. Smarten up your kitchen with this handy wooden kitchen roll holder.Ex. Whereas a couple of generations ago an antique chair might have been smartened by the addition of yet another coat of paint, now those same layers of paint are being removed.* * *= spruce up, embellish, tart up, groom, smarten up, smarten.Ex: The city itself has also been spruced up for the centenary, with in particular a thorough refurbishment of the city's main street = A la propia ciudad se le ha dado un lavado de cara para el centenario, especialmente con una completa remodelación de la avenida principal.
Ex: In industrial societies even the poorest people acquire artefacts to embellish their surroundings; such 'bric-a-brac' may in some cases be the detritus of a previous age or a more affluent environment, and in some cases is destined to become 'collectable' in time to come.Ex: Car manufacturers are also tarting up their vehicles with all sorts of things that distract you from watching the road.Ex: Never has there been a greater interest in grooming pubic hair than there is today.Ex: Smarten up your kitchen with this handy wooden kitchen roll holder.Ex: Whereas a couple of generations ago an antique chair might have been smartened by the addition of yet another coat of paint, now those same layers of paint are being removed.* * *♦ vtto do up, to spruce up* * *acicalar vt1) pulir: to polish2) : to dress up, to adorn -
65 cubierta
f.1 cover.2 carcass, body.3 deck.cubierta de paseo promenade deck4 envelope.5 folder.6 boat deck, deck, boat floor.7 tire, tyre.8 overlay.9 involucre, involucrum.10 operculum.past part.past participle of spanish verb: cubrir.* * *1 (gen) cover, covering2 (de libro) cover3 ARQUITECTURA roof4 (de neumático) tyre (US tire)5 (capó) bonnet, US hood6 (de barco, avión) deck\en cubierta on deckcubierta de lona tarpaulin, canvas* * *noun f.1) cover2) deck* * *SF1) (=cobertura) cover(ing); [de libro] cover, jacket; [de edificio] roof2) [de rueda] tyre, tire (EEUU)3) (Náut) decksalir a cubierta — to go up o out on deck
4) Méx (=funda) sheath5) (=pretexto) cover, pretext6) (=sobre) envelopebajo esta cubierta — under the same cover, enclosed herewith
* * *2) (Auto) tire*3) (Náut) ( en barco) deck•* * *2) (Auto) tire*3) (Náut) ( en barco) deck•* * *cubierta11 = cover, lid, covering, canopy, top, housing cover.Nota: Generalmente de mecanismos.Ex: Thus, for instance, a title statement will be extracted from a title page, and not from the cover or the spine.
Ex: The casting-box for flong moulds was a flat iron case like a portfolio with one hinged lid.Ex: The choice of metal chairs with plastic seats, rather than wooden chairs with leather coverings, is meaningful.Ex: 'Well, it's just that,' he said under a crawling canopy of smoke, trying to arrange himself easily on the hard chair.Ex: Documents should be kept in acid free boxes with loose fitting tops on shelves preferably made from baked enamel steel.Ex: A spoken dialogue between the system and the trainee would proceed as follows: System 'Try to assemble the air compressor' Trainee: 'How?' System: 'Install pump, install pump brace, install pulley, install belt housing cover.* cubierta anterior = front cover, front board.* cubierta de papel = paper cover.* cubierta formada por las copas de los árboles = canopy, overstorey [overstory, -USA].* cubierta protectora = shield.* cubiertas = binding case, case.* cubierta terminada = topping-out.* diseño de la cubierta = cover design.* edición en cubierta dura = hardback, hardcover.* fecha de la cubierta = cover date.* interior de la cubierta = inside cover.* sobrecubierta = dust wrapper.* título de cubierta = binder's title.* título de la cubierta = cover title.cubierta22 = deck, upper deck.Ex: To illustrate how the mechanism works in a realistic domain, the author implements design systems for the deck structure and midship section of bulk cargo ships = Para ilustrar cómo funciona el mecanismo en un entorno real, el autor pone en práctica sistemas de diseño para la estructura de cubierta y la sección de mitad del barco de los navíos de carga.
Ex: Cabins on the upper decks usually cost more than those on the lower decks.* cubierta de armas = cannon deck.* cubierta de cañones = cannon deck.* cubierta de proa = forecastle.* cubierta de vuelo = flight deck.* cubierta inferior = lower deck.* cubierta superior = upper deck.* todos a cubierta = all hands on deck!.cubierta33 = tyre [tire, -USA].Ex: Very many SLIS were able to demonstrate a great deal of IT-related re-training endeavour; 're-treading of old tyres' one respondent rather unkindly put it.
* * *A1 (funda) cover2 (de un libro) cover, sleeve, jacketB ( Auto) tire*Compuesto:tubeless tire*C ( Náut) (en un barco) decksalió a cubierta he went up on deckCompuestos:● cubierta de aterrizaje or de vueloflight deckpromenade deckpoop deckforedecklower deckmain deckupper deck, top deck* * *
cubierta sustantivo femenino
1
( de libro) cover, sleeve
2 (Náut) ( en barco) deck;
cubierto,-a
I adjetivo
1 covered
(piscina) indoor
(cielo) overcast
2 (trabajo, plaza) filled
II sustantivo masculino
1 (asiento y plato para un comensal) place setting
2 cubiertos, cutlery sing
cubierta sustantivo femenino
1 cover
2 (de rueda) tyre, US tire
3 Náut deck
4 (techo) roof
' cubierta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cortante
- piscina
- pista
- encuadernación
- sacar
- tarta
- techo
English:
cover
- covering
- deck
- evergreen
- flight-deck
- mate
- promenade deck
- sheath
- wash down
- binding
- casing
- flight
- guard
- hood
- mass
- swimming
* * *cubierta nf1. [de mesa, cama] covercubierta vegetal vegetation2. [de libro, revista] cover3. [de edificio] roof4. [de neumático] tyre5. [de barco] deckcubierta inferior lower deck;cubierta de popa poop deck;cubierta de proa foredeck;cubierta superior upper deck* * *f1 MAR deck2 AUTO tire, Brtyre3 ARQUI roof* * *cubierta nf1) : covering2) forro: cover, jacket (of a book)3) : deck* * *cubierta n1. (en general) cover2. (de libro portada) cover3. (de libro sobrecubierta) book jacket4. (de rueda) tyre5. (de barco) deck -
66 главный вал
adj1) eng. maître-arbre2) metal. arbre de commande principal, arbre principal3) mech.eng. arbre central (коробки передач), arbre de commande, arbre de machine, arbre moteur -
67 коренной вал
adj1) eng. arbre à fusées2) metal. arbre de commande principal, arbre principal3) mech.eng. arbre de commande, arbre de machine, arbre moteur, maître arbre (ñì. òàûæå arbres) -
68 reinforcement
1) арматура (железобетона, железокирпича)2) армирование; укрепление, усиление•- reinforcement of weld - agent of reinforcement - assembling reinforcement - bar reinforcement - bar-mat reinforcement - bent reinforcement - bent-up reinforcement - bridge reinforcement - cable reinforcement - compression reinforcement - compressive reinforcement - concrete reinforcement - confinement reinforcement - diagonal reinforcement - dispersed reinforcement - distribution steel reinforcement - double reinforcement - double-layer reinforcement - end-anchored reinforcement - fabric reinforcement - flake reinforcement - flexible reinforcement - glass-fibre reinforcement - gripped reinforcement - hooped reinforcement - ring or mesh reinforcement - iron reinforcement - lateral reinforcement - load-bearing reinforcement - longitudinal reinforcement - main reinforcement - marginal reinforcement - masonry reinforcement - mesh reinforcement - negative reinforcement - negative moment reinforcement - nonprestressed reinforcement - nylon reinforcement - particular reinforcement - pitch reinforcement - positive reinforcement - positive moment reinforcement - prefabricated reinforcement - prestressed reinforcement - principal reinforcement - ribbon reinforcement - rigid reinforcement - secondary reinforcement - shear reinforcement - shrinkage and temperature reinforcement - single-layer reinforcement - spiral reinforcement - steel reinforcement - steel-mash reinforcement - stiff reinforcement - strand reinforcement - string reinforcement - structural reinforcement - tendon reinforcement - tensile reinforcement - tension reinforcement - three-dimensional reinforcement - transverse reinforcement - two-way reinforcement - web reinforcement - weld reinforcement - wire reinforcement - wire-mesh reinforcement - wire-rope reinforcementto tension reinforcement — натягивать, напрягать арматуру
* * *1. арматура ( железобетона)2. усиление; армирование ( строительных конструкций)- anticrack reinforcementreinforcement misplaced in concrete — неправильное расположение арматуры в бетоне [в железобетонном элементе]
- auxiliary reinforcement
- balanced reinforcement
- bar reinforcement
- bar-mat reinforcement
- beam reinforcement
- binding reinforcement
- bottom reinforcement
- carbon fiber reinforcement
- cold-drawn wire reinforcement
- cold-worked steel reinforcement
- compression reinforcement
- congested reinforcement
- connecting reinforcement
- crack control reinforcement
- crimped steel fiber reinforcement
- crosswise reinforcement
- deformed reinforcement
- distribution reinforcement
- effective reinforcement
- epoxy coated reinforcement
- erection reinforcement
- expanded metal reinforcement
- fabric reinforcement
- fiber reinforcement
- four-way reinforcement
- glass-fiber reinforcement
- grid reinforcement
- handling reinforcement
- hard-drawn wire reinforcement
- heavy-edge reinforcement
- helical reinforcement
- high-strength reinforcement
- high-tensile reinforcement
- high-yield strength reinforcement
- hoop reinforcement
- lateral reinforcement
- main reinforcement
- mesh reinforcement
- mild steel reinforcement
- negative reinforcement
- nonprestressed reinforcement
- polypropylene fiber reinforcement
- positive reinforcement
- principal reinforcement
- rail steel reinforcement
- rod reinforcement
- secondary reinforcement
- shear reinforcement
- shrinkage reinforcement
- spiral reinforcement
- standardized prefabricated reinforcement
- steel reinforcement
- steel fiber reinforcement
- stiff reinforcement
- strand reinforcement
- string reinforcement
- temperature reinforcement
- tension reinforcement
- top reinforcement
- torsion reinforcement
- transverse reinforcement
- twin-twisted bar reinforcement
- two-way reinforcement
- untensioned reinforcement
- web reinforcement
- welded reinforcement
- work hardened steel reinforcement -
69 קרן
קֶרֶןc. (b. h.; v. preced.) (joint, attachment; roundness, fulness, 1) horn. Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. זכרותו של ק׳, v. זַכְרוּת. R. Hash. III, 2 כל השופרות … ק׳ all shofars (horns) are fit for use on the New Years day, except that of a cow, because it is called ḳeren (and not shofar); והלא כל … ק׳ do not all shofars also go by the name of ḳeren? Ib. 26a; a. v. fr.Keth.XIII, 2, v. צְבִי.Esp. (sub. נזק) damage done by an animals horn, goring. B. Kam.2b. Ib. 4a; a. fr.Trnsf. horn, trump, wind instrument. Kel. XI, 7 ק׳ עגולה a round (wound) metal horn; contrad. to פשוטה a plain (straight) horn; Sabb.47a; a. fr.Du. קַרְנַיִם, קַרְנַיִים, קַרְנַיִין; pl. קְרָנִים, קְרָנִין, קְרָנוֹת. Tosef.Par.II , 2; Bekh.44a. Par. II, 2 פרה שקַרְנֶיהָוכ׳ a red cow whose horns and hoofs are black; Bekh. l. c. שקרניםוכ׳ (corr. acc.). Ḥull.60a, a. e. שור … קְרָנָיו קודמותוכ׳ the ox which Adam sacrificed was born with his horns (full grown) in advance of his hoofs. Par. XII, 9 ק׳ של יוצאי דרכים the travellers drinking horns. Gen. R. s. 99 אלו תוקעי ק׳וכ׳ these (the Levites) blow horns, and those (the Greeks) blow trumpets. Ib. זה בעל ק׳ וזה בעל ק׳ this one (Joseph) is described as endowed with horns (power, Deut. 33:17), and that one (Rome) is (Dan. 7:24). Y.Shek.VI, 50a top כקַרְנֵיוכ׳, v. כִּילּוּיָא. Ib.; Yoma 77b קרני חגבים the antennæ of locusts; a. fr. 2) any projection, point; a) beam, ray.Pl. as ab. Ex. R. s. 47; Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 37 קרני ההוד the beams of glory, halo; a. e.b) projecting staff or handle. Par. XII, 9, v. כְּלִיבָה. Lam. R. to I, 16 (read:) קרן גלוסקאן זו this point of the roll of white bread; a. e.c) (with זוית or without) corner, v. זָוִית. Ber.17a שתעמידנו בק׳ אורה … בק׳ חשכה that thou place us in the corner of light (position of honor), and not in the corner of obscurity. Men.42a הטיל על הק׳ if one attaches the show-fringes exactly in the corner; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ḥull.31a, v. אִיזְמֵל. Macc.12a תפש בקַרְנוֹתָיו took hold of the projections of the altar; a. fr. יושבי קרנות those seated at street corners, v. יָשַׁב.(Gen. R. s. 75, v. יָשַׁב a. קָרוֹן. 3) (cmp. כְּרַן) fulness, essence. Nidd.II, 6, v. כַּרְכּוֹם I.Esp. principal, capital. B. Kam.IX, 7 משלם ק׳ וחומשוכ׳ must pay the principal (the full value of the stolen goods) and the fine of one-fifth, and bring a guilt-offering; a. v. fr.Trnsf. the capital of reward or punishment laid aside for the hereafter. Peah I, 1; Tosef. ib. I, 2, sq., v. פֶּרִי; a. fr.ק׳ אפל, v. אָפִל II. -
70 קֶרֶן
קֶרֶןc. (b. h.; v. preced.) (joint, attachment; roundness, fulness, 1) horn. Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. זכרותו של ק׳, v. זַכְרוּת. R. Hash. III, 2 כל השופרות … ק׳ all shofars (horns) are fit for use on the New Years day, except that of a cow, because it is called ḳeren (and not shofar); והלא כל … ק׳ do not all shofars also go by the name of ḳeren? Ib. 26a; a. v. fr.Keth.XIII, 2, v. צְבִי.Esp. (sub. נזק) damage done by an animals horn, goring. B. Kam.2b. Ib. 4a; a. fr.Trnsf. horn, trump, wind instrument. Kel. XI, 7 ק׳ עגולה a round (wound) metal horn; contrad. to פשוטה a plain (straight) horn; Sabb.47a; a. fr.Du. קַרְנַיִם, קַרְנַיִים, קַרְנַיִין; pl. קְרָנִים, קְרָנִין, קְרָנוֹת. Tosef.Par.II , 2; Bekh.44a. Par. II, 2 פרה שקַרְנֶיהָוכ׳ a red cow whose horns and hoofs are black; Bekh. l. c. שקרניםוכ׳ (corr. acc.). Ḥull.60a, a. e. שור … קְרָנָיו קודמותוכ׳ the ox which Adam sacrificed was born with his horns (full grown) in advance of his hoofs. Par. XII, 9 ק׳ של יוצאי דרכים the travellers drinking horns. Gen. R. s. 99 אלו תוקעי ק׳וכ׳ these (the Levites) blow horns, and those (the Greeks) blow trumpets. Ib. זה בעל ק׳ וזה בעל ק׳ this one (Joseph) is described as endowed with horns (power, Deut. 33:17), and that one (Rome) is (Dan. 7:24). Y.Shek.VI, 50a top כקַרְנֵיוכ׳, v. כִּילּוּיָא. Ib.; Yoma 77b קרני חגבים the antennæ of locusts; a. fr. 2) any projection, point; a) beam, ray.Pl. as ab. Ex. R. s. 47; Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 37 קרני ההוד the beams of glory, halo; a. e.b) projecting staff or handle. Par. XII, 9, v. כְּלִיבָה. Lam. R. to I, 16 (read:) קרן גלוסקאן זו this point of the roll of white bread; a. e.c) (with זוית or without) corner, v. זָוִית. Ber.17a שתעמידנו בק׳ אורה … בק׳ חשכה that thou place us in the corner of light (position of honor), and not in the corner of obscurity. Men.42a הטיל על הק׳ if one attaches the show-fringes exactly in the corner; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ḥull.31a, v. אִיזְמֵל. Macc.12a תפש בקַרְנוֹתָיו took hold of the projections of the altar; a. fr. יושבי קרנות those seated at street corners, v. יָשַׁב.(Gen. R. s. 75, v. יָשַׁב a. קָרוֹן. 3) (cmp. כְּרַן) fulness, essence. Nidd.II, 6, v. כַּרְכּוֹם I.Esp. principal, capital. B. Kam.IX, 7 משלם ק׳ וחומשוכ׳ must pay the principal (the full value of the stolen goods) and the fine of one-fifth, and bring a guilt-offering; a. v. fr.Trnsf. the capital of reward or punishment laid aside for the hereafter. Peah I, 1; Tosef. ib. I, 2, sq., v. פֶּרִי; a. fr.ק׳ אפל, v. אָפִל II. -
71 reinforcement
- reinforcement
- n1. арматура ( железобетона)
2. усиление; армирование ( строительных конструкций)
reinforcement misplaced in concrete — неправильное расположение арматуры в бетоне [в железобетонном элементе]
- anticrack reinforcement
- auxiliary reinforcement
- balanced reinforcement
- bar reinforcement
- bar-mat reinforcement
- beam reinforcement
- binding reinforcement
- bottom reinforcement
- carbon fiber reinforcement
- cold-drawn wire reinforcement
- cold-worked steel reinforcement
- compression reinforcement
- congested reinforcement
- connecting reinforcement
- crack control reinforcement
- crimped steel fiber reinforcement
- crosswise reinforcement
- deformed reinforcement
- distribution reinforcement
- effective reinforcement
- epoxy coated reinforcement
- erection reinforcement
- expanded metal reinforcement
- fabric reinforcement
- fiber reinforcement
- four-way reinforcement
- glass-fiber reinforcement
- grid reinforcement
- handling reinforcement
- hard-drawn wire reinforcement
- heavy-edge reinforcement
- helical reinforcement
- high-strength reinforcement
- high-tensile reinforcement
- high-yield strength reinforcement
- hoop reinforcement
- lateral reinforcement
- main reinforcement
- mesh reinforcement
- mild steel reinforcement
- negative reinforcement
- nonprestressed reinforcement
- polypropylene fiber reinforcement
- positive reinforcement
- principal reinforcement
- rail steel reinforcement
- rod reinforcement
- secondary reinforcement
- shear reinforcement
- shrinkage reinforcement
- spiral reinforcement
- standardized prefabricated reinforcement
- steel reinforcement
- steel fiber reinforcement
- stiff reinforcement
- strand reinforcement
- string reinforcement
- temperature reinforcement
- tension reinforcement
- top reinforcement
- torsion reinforcement
- transverse reinforcement
- twin-twisted bar reinforcement
- two-way reinforcement
- untensioned reinforcement
- web reinforcement
- welded reinforcement
- work hardened steel reinforcement
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
-
72 section
- section
- n1. сечение, разрез ( на чертеже)
2. секция; отрезок
3. прокатный или холодногнутый профиль
4. профилированное погонажное изделие
5. участок (трубопровода, дороги, канала и т. п.)
6. квартал ( города)
on [to] the left/right of the section — слева/справа от сечения
- section of fracture
- actual section
- aerofoil section
- aluminum alloy structural section
- angle section
- annular section
- asymmetrical section
- axial section
- ballast section
- bar cross section
- bar section
- beam section
- boiler section
- bottom boom section
- bottom tower section
- box section
- breaking cross section
- built-up cross section
- built-up section
- canalization section
- center section
- channel section
- circular section
- column section
- combination access section
- concrete section
- concreting section
- cross section
- design section
- discharge section
- dock section
- doubly symmetrical section
- drop-down section
- duct section
- effective section
- empty sections
- end section
- extruded section
- flow cross section
- gate hinge section
- gauging section
- generalized cross section
- geologic section
- gross section
- horseshoe section
- hot-rolled steel section
- hydraulic section
- hydrometric section
- I-section
- intermediate sections
- intermediate jib section
- jib foot section
- jib head section
- Larsen section
- level section
- light formed section
- longitudinal section
- mast typical section
- measuring section
- metal section
- midriver section
- mixing section
- net section
- nonoverflow section
- normal section
- oblique section
- pile section
- pipe section
- plane cross section
- prefabricated section
- prestressed tee section
- principal design sections
- reinforcement cross section
- rolled section
- runway drop section
- sealed box sections
- shearing section
- shear section
- sliding tower section
- sloping section
- soil cross section
- standard structural steel section
- stay-in-place center form sections
- steel section
- steel window sections
- structural steel sections
- subaqueous section
- three-level section
- top boom section
- transformed section
- typical cross section
- weaving section
- wide flange section
- zed section
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
* * * -
73 reaction
2) реакция, противодействие; обратное действие5) охр. реакция организма на среду обитания•-
acid reaction
-
acid-base reaction
-
addition reaction
-
air reaction
-
armature reaction
-
back reaction
-
balanced reaction
-
bearing reaction
-
bimolecular reaction
-
branching-chain reaction
-
building-up reaction
-
catalytic reaction
-
chain propagation reaction
-
chain reaction
-
chain termination reaction
-
color reaction reaction
-
combination reaction
-
competing reaction
-
complete reaction
-
complex reaction
-
concerted reactions
-
concurrent reaction
-
consecutive reaction
-
controlled chain reaction
-
coupled reactions
-
dark reaction
-
decomposition reaction
-
default reaction
-
Diels-Alder reaction
-
displacement reaction
-
Ditz test reaction
-
double decomposition reaction
-
Ekkert test reactions for various aromatics
-
elastic reaction
-
electrode reaction
-
end reaction
-
endoergic reaction
-
endothermal reaction
-
endothermic reaction
-
enzymatic reaction
-
exoergic reaction
-
exothermal reaction
-
exothermic reaction
-
first-order reaction
-
fission reaction
-
fractional-order reaction
-
Friedel-Crafts reaction
-
fusion reaction
-
gaseous-phase reaction
-
ground reaction
-
group reaction
-
heat-absorbing reaction
-
heat-producing reaction
-
heterogenous reaction
-
heterolytic reaction
-
higher order reaction
-
hindered reaction
-
homogeneous reaction
-
homolytical reaction
-
impeller reaction
-
incomplete reaction
-
induced nuclear reaction
-
inhibited reaction
-
intermolecular reaction
-
internal reaction
-
ion-exchange reaction
-
ion-molecule reaction
-
irreversible reaction
-
light-induced electron-transfer reaction
-
liquid-phase reaction
-
main reaction
-
metal-water reaction
-
molecular reaction
-
monomolecular reaction
-
multimolecular reaction
-
mutual exchange reaction
-
neutron reaction
-
nuclear chain reaction
-
nuclear reaction
-
order/disorder reaction
-
overall reaction
-
oxidation reaction
-
oxidation-reduction reaction
-
partial reaction
-
permutoidal reaction
-
peroxide-catalyzed reaction
-
peroxide-free reaction
-
petrochemical reaction
-
plasma chemical reaction
-
plasma reaction
-
precombustion reactions
-
principal reaction
-
protolytic reaction
-
pseudounimolecular reaction
-
pyrogenic reaction
-
quadrature-axis armature reaction
-
radical reaction
-
recoil reaction
-
redox reaction
-
restitution reaction
-
reversible reaction
-
runaway chain reaction
-
second order reaction
-
secondary reaction
-
self-catalyzed reaction
-
self-limiting chain reaction
-
self-sustaining reaction
-
side reaction
-
simultaneous reactions
-
solid-phase reaction
-
spontaneous nuclear reaction
-
stopped reaction
-
substitution reaction
-
successive reaction
-
support reaction
-
sustained reaction
-
termolecular reaction
-
thermit reaction
-
thermonuclear reaction
-
third-order reaction
-
three-center type reaction
-
transamination reaction
-
trimolecular reaction
-
uncatalyzed reaction
-
uncontrolled chain reaction
-
unimolecular reaction
-
valve reaction
-
vapor-phase reaction
-
Warren test reaction for oils
-
zirconium-steam reaction
-
zirconium-water reaction -
74 station
1) станция; пункт3) геофиз. пункт наблюдений5) устройство; блок7) горн. околоствольный двор8) ж.-д. станционные сооружения11) мор. точка пересечения шпангоута с основной линией12) устанавливать, ставить13) экол. ареал•station on stream — работающая ( насосная или компрессорная) станция на трубопроводе-
aboveground power station
-
aboveground station
-
accepting station
-
accumulator station
-
actinometric station
-
aerobraked OTV-serviced space station
-
aerodynamic broadcast station
-
aeronautical meteorological station
-
affiliated station
-
air monitoring station
-
airborne early-warning station
-
alighting station
-
anchor station
-
AOTV-serviced space station
-
array station
-
arrival station
-
assembly station
-
assembly work station
-
astronaut tended space station
-
astronaut-inhabited space station
-
atomic power station
-
attended station
-
automatic unified orbital station
-
automatic water-stage recording station
-
automatic welding station
-
auxiliary power station
-
avalanche station
-
backhaul station
-
back-to-back high-voltage direct-current converter station
-
bagging station
-
base compressor station
-
base pumping station
-
base station
-
baseline station
-
base-load power station
-
beacon station
-
beet pulp drying station
-
beet receiving station
-
beet washing station
-
benchmark station
-
block-signal station
-
boarding station
-
boiling station
-
booster station
-
broadcasting station
-
broadcast station
-
bulk flour station
-
buoy-based station
-
captain's station
-
captain station
-
car inspection station
-
cathodic protection station
-
central electric station
-
central heat supply station
-
charging station
-
check station
-
circle station
-
circulating pumping station
-
civilian-manned space station
-
clean work station
-
climatological station
-
coal-fired power station
-
coast station
-
coastal direction finding station
-
coke-screening station
-
communication relay station
-
compressor station
-
concrete coating station
-
connecting station
-
conning station
-
conservated space station
-
control radio station
-
control station
-
converter station
-
co-orbiting space stations
-
coordinate inspection station
-
cream station
-
crusher station
-
cube station
-
current-meter gaging station
-
current-meter station
-
customs station
-
data return capsule-carried space station
-
data station
-
dead station
-
deburring station
-
deconservated space station
-
dedicated milling station
-
deorbited space station
-
design station
-
destination station
-
diesel power station
-
diffusion station
-
direction and guidance radar station
-
direction-finding station
-
discharge station
-
dispatch station
-
dispatching control station
-
display station
-
distribution station
-
diversion power station
-
diversion station
-
docking station
-
drainage station
-
drift station
-
drive station
-
dry station
-
dual-keel space station
-
dual-purpose station
-
dumping station
-
early-warning radar station
-
earth station
-
earthquake-detection station
-
electric power station
-
electric station
-
electrode building station
-
engine changing station
-
engineered work station
-
engineman's station
-
enlarged space station
-
entry station
-
evaporation station
-
exposure station
-
extended duration space station
-
feed station
-
filling station
-
film take-up station
-
fish rearing station
-
fixed ship station
-
fixed station
-
fixturing station
-
flexible machining station
-
flexible space station
-
flight engineer station
-
floating diesel station
-
floating power station
-
floating station
-
floating weather station
-
fossil-fueled power station
-
free-standing pallet station
-
frontier station
-
fuel station
-
gaging station
-
gas engine compressor station
-
gas gathering station
-
gas station
-
gas-compressor station
-
gas-distributing station
-
gas-lift compressor station
-
gas-turbine power station
-
generating station
-
GEO space station
-
geothermal power station
-
grain-collecting station
-
greasing station
-
grid-connected photovoltaic station
-
ground station
-
group pumping station
-
growth station
-
guidance station
-
half-open-air hydroelectric station
-
hammer station
-
head-end station
-
heat-electric generating station
-
high altitude space station
-
high-latitude station
-
high-level station
-
high-lift pump station
-
high-power station
-
holding station
-
home station
-
homing station
-
horizontal designed space station
-
hot-metal station
-
hydraulic experimental station
-
hydroelectric power station
-
hydroelectric pumped storage power station
-
hydrological station
-
hydrometric station
-
ice lookout station
-
ice pilot station
-
ice-based station
-
impact station
-
inhabited space station
-
inland station
-
in-machine station
-
inquiry station
-
insertion station
-
inspection station
-
integrated sewing station
-
interchange station
-
interlocking station
-
intermediate station
-
international space station
-
interplanetary station
-
inverter station
-
irrigation pumping station
-
island station
-
issuing station
-
junction station
-
knitting station
-
knocking-out station
-
ladle bricking station
-
ladle preparation station
-
land station
-
landing direction-finding station
-
large-size power station
-
large power station
-
LEO space station
-
lightning direction-finding station
-
lightship station
-
line booster pump station
-
liquefied natural gas station
-
load station
-
load/unload station
-
loading station
-
local station
-
localizer station
-
logic programming station
-
long-functioning space station
-
long-term space station
-
long-term station
-
loop station
-
low-altitude space station
-
low-latitude station
-
low-lift pump station
-
lubrication station
-
machine tool station
-
machining work station
-
machining station
-
magazine station
-
magnetic station
-
magnetotelluric station
-
main pumping station
-
manned station
-
manual part control station
-
man-visited space station
-
master station
-
material handling work station
-
measuring station
-
medium-size power station
-
medium power station
-
medium-head hydroelectric station
-
melt station
-
mesonet station
-
microwave relay station
-
milk collecting station
-
mine-mouth power station
-
mixed pumped-storage station
-
mobile electric power station
-
mobile power station
-
mobile ship station
-
mobile station
-
mobile television station
-
mold lubricating station
-
monitoring station
-
moonbounce station
-
multiband station
-
multimodule space station
-
multiparameter station
-
multiple docking ports-equipped space station
-
multiple modules-docked space station
-
multiple pressurized modules space station
-
multipurpose space station
-
multisolar-panels-consisted station
-
NC control station
-
newsroom station
-
node station
-
nuclear heat-only station
-
nuclear power station
-
nuclear steam station
-
observational station
-
observation station
-
ocean weather station
-
off-line station
-
oil-burning power station
-
oil-fired power station
-
oil-gathering station
-
oil-marketing station
-
OMV-equipped space station
-
on-orbit power generation station
-
open-air hydroelectric station
-
orbital laser power station
-
orbital station
-
origin station
-
oxy-gas cutoff station
-
ozonometry station
-
package power station
-
packing station
-
pan station
-
partial-record station
-
passenger station
-
passing station
-
passive seismic station
-
payoff station
-
peak-load power station
-
pendent control station
-
periodically tended space station
-
permanent seismograph station
-
permanent space station
-
photovoltaic pumping station
-
pier-type hydroelectric station
-
pilot solar power station
-
pipe welding station
-
pipeline-up station
-
pluviometric station
-
pole-mounted station
-
postprocess gaging station
-
power station
-
precipitation station
-
primary station
-
principal station
-
probe station
-
public service power station
-
public utility power station
-
pumped-storage station
-
pumping station
-
punch station
-
purely civilian-manned space station
-
push-button pipeline pumping station
-
rack-mounted station
-
radar station
-
radio station
-
radio-beacon station
-
radio-compass station
-
radio-positioning station
-
radio-range station
-
radio-relay station
-
radiosonde station
-
rating station
-
rawinsonde receiving station
-
rawinsonde station
-
read station
-
receiving station
-
reclamation station
-
reconservated space station
-
recording station
-
rectifier station
-
reference station
-
reforwarding station
-
refrigerating station
-
refuge station
-
relay pump station
-
relay station
-
relift station
-
remote methane measurement station
-
remote monitoring station
-
remote station
-
remote tool transfer station
-
repeater station
-
representative station
-
repressuring station
-
rescue station
-
reservoired power station
-
resupply space station
-
river station
-
robot station
-
robot weather station
-
roll-welding station
-
run-of-river power station
-
run-of-river station
-
sample station
-
satellite solar power station
-
scrubbing station
-
secondary station
-
seismic station
-
seismograph station
-
seismological station
-
self-service station
-
sending station
-
sewage pumping station
-
shaft station
-
ship station
-
shipboard power station
-
ship-handling station
-
shore collection station
-
shore station
-
short-lived station
-
short-term space station
-
short-term station
-
skimming station
-
slave station
-
small-size power station
-
small power station
-
solar power station
-
solar radio station
-
solar station
-
solar-diesel hybrid power station
-
solar-powered service station
-
solid-fuel power station
-
source pump station
-
space station
-
space tug-equipped orbital station
-
space-based laser station
-
stage station
-
stationary relay station
-
steering station
-
storage power station
-
stream-gaging station
-
stuffing station
-
stunning station
-
subscriber heat supply station
-
subscriber station
-
suburban station
-
surface synoptic station
-
surveillance radar station
-
switching station
-
synoptic station
-
tank oil filling station
-
tapping station
-
telemetering station
-
telemetry station
-
television transmitting station
-
temperature-regulating station
-
terminal pump station
-
terminal station
-
terrestrial station
-
test station
-
tethered space station
-
thermal power station
-
thermal station
-
tidal power station
-
toll station
-
tool adjustment station
-
tool change station
-
tool measuring-and-adjustment station
-
tool presetting station
-
tool station
-
torch-cutting station
-
total energy power station
-
totally autonomous manned space station
-
tracker station
-
transfer pumping station
-
transfer station
-
transforming station
-
transit station
-
transmitting station
-
transport station
-
transportable earth station
-
transportable station
-
trigeneration power station
-
trim station
-
two docking ports-equipped space station
-
underground power station
-
underground station
-
unload station
-
unmanned pumping station
-
unmanned station
-
upper-air station
-
user station
-
vacuum-compressor station
-
variable-head station
-
versatile space station
-
visited space station
-
wall-mounted station
-
washing station
-
water injection pumping station
-
water monitoring station
-
water power station
-
water rating station
-
water station
-
water treatment station
-
water-balance station
-
water-pumping station
-
water-purification floating station
-
wayside station
-
weather station
-
weighing station
-
weir station
-
well test station
-
wind power station
-
windup station
-
working station
-
work station
-
workpiece preparatory station -
75 minor
1) незначительный
2) минор
3) неосновной
4) неосновный
5) неответственный
6) малый
7) меньший
8) младший
9) второстепенный
– complementary minor
– minor axis
– minor cycle
– minor insulator
– minor lobe
– minor metal
– minor number
– minor part
– minor planet
– minor premise
– minor road
– minor switch
– principal minor
– signed minor
– Ursa Minor
clean-out of minor carriers — рассасывание неосновных носителей
-
76 PCP
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Planar Cell Polarity, фенилциклидин ("анг (наркотик, получаемый из транквилизатора для животных, появившийся в начале 1970-х и распространённый преимущественно в США, обладает галлюциногенным эффектом, нарушает координацию движений и мысли)2) Компьютерная техника: Program Control Program3) Медицина: терапевт, плазмоклеточная пневмония4) Американизм: Personal Contract Purchase, Purchasing Card Purchase5) Военный термин: Portable Communications Pack, Project Concept Proposal, patient collecting point, pilot control panel, planar combat problem, platoon command post, portable code processor, preliminary cost proposal, product change proposal, program change proposal, program control plan, programmable communications processor, project change proposal, prototype communications processor6) Техника: optron, post-construction permit, primary coolant pump, process control program, program control procedure7) Шутливое выражение: Perforated Cerebral Party, Pils Club Pulverizer, Professional To Cheesy Pedal8) Химия: Phenyl Cycli Piperidine, пентахлорофенол (pentachlorophenol), pentachlorinated phenol9) Математика: Probabilistically Checkable Proof, проблема соответствия Поста (Post correspondence problem)10) Религия: Preserving Christian Publications11) Бухгалтерия: Prepaid Capitation Plan12) Страхование: врач первичной медицинской помощи (primary care physician)13) Грубое выражение: Pretty Crappy Policing14) Оптика: plastic-clad plastic15) Телекоммуникации: Packet Chain Protocol16) Сокращение: Personnel Control Point, Phencyclidine, phencyclidine pill, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, posted contract price, справочная контрактная цена17) Физиология: Personal Care Physician, Primary Care Physician, Phencyclidine (Angel Dust - illegal street drug)18) Электроника: Programmable Communication Processors19) Сленг: патентованное ветеринарное средство, используется молодёжью в качестве наркотика, фенциклидин, наркотик фенциклидин20) Вычислительная техника: Printer Control Protocol, Primary Control Program (IBM, OS, OS/PCP)21) Нефть: progressive cavity pump22) Пищевая промышленность: Portion Control Pack23) Фирменный знак: Paper City Pub, Planet Core Productions, Professional Computer Printing24) Экология: pentachlorophenol25) Деловая лексика: Person Centered Plan, Person Centered Planning26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Pipe Coating Plant, Project Change Panel27) Сетевые технологии: Priority Ceiling Protocol, primary control program, главная управляющая программа, первичная управляющая программа28) Полимеры: polychloroprene, пористый координационный полимер, металлоорганическая каркасная структура, MOF29) Пластмассы: Post- Consumer Plastic, Principal Certification Pattern30) Сахалин Р: Process Control Panel31) Химическое оружие: Pavlograd Chemical Plant, Portable control panel32) Физическая химия: metal-organic framework, porous coordination polymer33) Макаров: photon-coupled pair34) Расширение файла: PCP file Bitmap graphics, Programmable Communication Processor35) Наркотики: "диссоциативы" (сленг наркоманов), Cigarrode cristal (сленговое название наркотика), Диссоциативный анестетик, фенил циклогексил пиперидин (phenylcyclohexylpiperidine), (фенциклидин) ангельская пыль36) Нефть и газ: precast concrete pad, винтовой насос кавитационного типа37) Газоперерабатывающие заводы: power control panel38) Фантастика Planetary Council Protectorate39) Должность: Primary Care Provider41) Аэропорты: Principe Island, Principe Island -
77 road
rəud1) (a strip of ground usually with a hard level surface for people, vehicles etc to travel on: This road takes you past the school; (also adjective) road safety.) camino; carreera2) ((often abbreviated to Rd when written) used in the names of roads or streets: His address is 24 School Road.) calle3) (a route; the correct road(s) to follow in order to arrive somewhere: We'd better look at the map because I'm not sure of the road.) camino4) (a way that leads to something: the road to peace; He's on the road to ruin.) camino•- road map
- roadside
- roadway
- roadworks
- roadworthy
- roadworthiness
- by road
road n1. carretera2. callewhich road do you live in? ¿en qué calle vives?tr[rəʊd]1 carretera2 (way) camino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin the road familiar estorbando el pasoroad accident accidente nombre masculino de tráficoroad hog conductor,-ra desconsiderado,-a y agresivo,-aroad network red nombre femenino viariaroad safety seguridad nombre femenino vialroad sign señal nombre femenino de tráficoroad tax impuesto de circulaciónroad ['ro:d] n1) : carretera f, calle f, camino m2) path: camino m, sendero m, vía fon the road to a solution: en vías de una soluciónadj.• camino, -a adj.• carretera adj.n.• arriate s.m.• calle s.f.• camino s.m.• carrera s.f.• carretera s.f.• derrota s.f.• estrada s.f.• vía s.f.rəʊd1) ( for vehicles - in town) calle f; (- out of town) carretera f; (- minor) camino mfive miles down the road — a cinco millas siguiendo la carretera/el camino
there's a baker's over o across the road — enfrente or al otro lado de la calle hay una panadería
by road — por carretera, por tierra
my car's off the road — (BrE) tengo el coche fuera de circulación or averiado
to take to the road — empezar* a vagar por los caminos
to have one for the road — (colloq) tomarse la del estribo, tomarse la penúltima; (before n) < accident> de tráfico or (AmL tb) de tránsito
road racing — ( in car) carreras fpl automovilísticas ( en carretera); ( on foot) carrera f a pie por carretera
road safety — seguridad f en la carretera
road sense — instinto m de conductor
road transport — transporte m por carretera
2) (route, way) camino mwe're on the right road — vamos por buen camino or bien encaminados
this could mean the end of the road for the company — esto podría acabar con la compañía or causar la quiebra de la compañía
3)[rǝʊd]on the road: that car shouldn't be on the road ese coche no debería estar en circulación; we've been on the road for four days llevamos cuatro días viajando; they were on the road before six se pusieron en camino antes de las seis, antes de las seis ya estaban en camino; to take a circus/band on the road llevar un circo/un grupo de gira; let's get this show on the road — (colloq) pongamos manos a la obra
1. N1) (residential: Road) calle f; (=main road) carretera f; (=route) camino m; (=surface) firme m; (=roadway, not pavement) calzada f•
across the road — al otro lado de la calle•
by road — por carretera•
to be on the road — (=be travelling) estar en camino; (Comm) ser viajante de comercio; (Mus, Theat) estar de girato take to the road — [tramp] ponerse en camino
•
the road to Teruel — el camino de Teruel2) (fig)•
somewhere along the road — tarde o temprano•
our relationship has reached the end of the road — nuestras relaciones han llegado al punto final•
to be on the right road — ir por buen caminoRome•
the road to success — el camino del éxito3) **(fig) (=way)4) roads (Naut) (=roadstead) rada fsing2.CPDroad accident N — accidente m de tráfico, accidente m de circulación, accidente m de tránsito (LAm)
road atlas N — mapa m de carreteras
road bridge N — puente m de carretera
road construction N — construcción f de carreteras
road haulage N — transporte m por carretera
road haulier N — (=company) compañía f de transporte por carretera; (=person) transportista mf
road junction N — empalme m
road manager N — (Mus) encargado(-a) m / f del transporte del equipo
road map N — (lit) mapa m de carreteras; (for future actions) hoja f de ruta
road map to peace — hoja f de ruta para la paz
road metal N — grava f, lastre m
road movie N — película f de carretera, road movie f
road pricing N — (Brit) sistema electrónico que permite el cobro de peaje a conductores en ciertas carreteras
road racer N — (Cycling) ciclista mf de fondo en carretera
road rage * N — conducta agresiva de los conductores
road repairs NPL — obras fpl en la vía
road roller N — apisonadora f
road safety N — seguridad f vial
road sense N — conocimiento m de la carretera
road surface N — firme m
road sweeper N — (=person) barrendero(-a) m / f; (=vehicle) máquina f barrendera
road traffic N — circulación f
road traffic accident N — = road accident
road transport N — transportes mpl por carretera
road trial N — = road test
road user N — usuario(-a) m / f de la vía pública
road vehicle N — vehículo m de motor, vehículo m de carretera
* * *[rəʊd]1) ( for vehicles - in town) calle f; (- out of town) carretera f; (- minor) camino mfive miles down the road — a cinco millas siguiendo la carretera/el camino
there's a baker's over o across the road — enfrente or al otro lado de la calle hay una panadería
by road — por carretera, por tierra
my car's off the road — (BrE) tengo el coche fuera de circulación or averiado
to take to the road — empezar* a vagar por los caminos
to have one for the road — (colloq) tomarse la del estribo, tomarse la penúltima; (before n) < accident> de tráfico or (AmL tb) de tránsito
road racing — ( in car) carreras fpl automovilísticas ( en carretera); ( on foot) carrera f a pie por carretera
road safety — seguridad f en la carretera
road sense — instinto m de conductor
road transport — transporte m por carretera
2) (route, way) camino mwe're on the right road — vamos por buen camino or bien encaminados
this could mean the end of the road for the company — esto podría acabar con la compañía or causar la quiebra de la compañía
3)on the road: that car shouldn't be on the road ese coche no debería estar en circulación; we've been on the road for four days llevamos cuatro días viajando; they were on the road before six se pusieron en camino antes de las seis, antes de las seis ya estaban en camino; to take a circus/band on the road llevar un circo/un grupo de gira; let's get this show on the road — (colloq) pongamos manos a la obra
-
78 roll out
expr.expr.• estirar (Cocina) expr.v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o \<\<dough/pastry\>\> estirar2) v + adv (AmE colloq) levantarse (de la cama)VT + ADV1) [+ barrel, trolley] sacar (rodando); (Comm) [+ product] sacar or lanzar (al mercado)2) [+ pastry] extender con el rodillo or uslero (And); [+ carpet, map] desenrollar; [+ metal] laminar3) [+ statistics] soltar una retahíla de* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o \<\<dough/pastry\>\> estirar2) v + adv (AmE colloq) levantarse (de la cama) -
79 प्रवर _pravara
प्रवर a.1 Chief, principal, most excellent or distinguished, best, exalted; भीष्मः कुरूणां प्रवरः Mb. 3.85.116; संकेतके चिरयति प्रवरो विनोदः MK.3.3; Ms. 1.27; Ghaṭ.16.-2 Eldest.-रः A call, summons.-2 A particular invocation addressed to Agni by a Brāhmaṇa at the consecration of his fire.-3 A line of ancestors.-4 A race, family, lineage.-5 An ancestor.-6 A Muni or noble ancestor who contributes to the credit of a particular gotra or family; said to be the friend of Indra; पुरश्चकार प्रवरं वरं यमायन् सखायं ददर्श तया सः N.14.62; cf. पञ्च˚, त्रि˚.-7 Offspring, descendants.-8 A cover, covering.-9 An upper garment.-1 One of the 42 Gotras.-रा N. of a river falling into the Godāvarī.-रम् 1 Aloe-wood-2 A particular high number; Buddh.-Comp. -कल्याण a. eminently beau- tiful.-जनः a person of quality.-धातुः precious metal.-ललितम् N. of a metre with each line of sixteen syllables; V. Ratna. See appendix.-वाहनौ (du.) an epithet of the two Aśvins. -
80 главный воздухопровод
adjmetal. tobera principal
См. также в других словарях:
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