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1 laetor
laetor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. [lit. pass. of laeto], to rejoice, feel joy, be joyful or glad [p. 1030] at any thing (syn. gaudeo); constr. with abl., with in, de, ex, or super and abl., with neutr. acc., with acc. and inf., poet. with gen.(α).With abl.:(β).ut quisquam amator nuptiis laetetur,
Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 37:et laetari bonis rebus et dolere contrariis,
Cic. Lael. 13, 47:sua re gesta,
id. Rep. 1, 42, 65:laetor tum praesenti, tum sperata tua dignitate,
id. Fam. 2, 9, 1:laetabitur cor meum quasi a vino,
Vulg. Zach. 10, 7:juvenis specie,
Juv. 10, 310.—With in and abl.:(γ).laetaris tu in omnium gemitu,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 46, § 121:in hoc est laetatus, quod,
because that, id. Phil. 11, 4, 9:ad laetandum in laetitia gentis tuae,
Vulg. Psa. 105, 5:in Domino,
id. ib. 96, 12; 84, 7 et saep.—With de and abl.:(δ).de communi salute,
Cic. Marc. 11, 33:de labore suo,
Vulg. Sirach, 5, 18.—With ex and abl.:(ε).Vaccenses ex perfidia laetati,
Sall. J. 69, 3. —With super (late Lat.):(ζ).super hederā,
Vulg. Jonah, 4, 6; id. Isa. 39, 2.—With neutr. acc.:(η).illud mihi laetandum video, quod,
because that, Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 1; but rarely with acc. of direct object:laetandum magis quam dolendum casum tuum,
Sall. J. 14, 22:hos erat Aeacides voltu laetatus honores,
Verg. Cul. 322.—With acc. and inf. (freq. in Cic.):(θ).istuc tibi ex sententia tua obtigisse laetor,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 5; id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:quae perfecta esse gaudeo, judices, vehementerque laetor,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136:quem esse natum... haec civitas laetabitur,
id. Lael. 4, 14:utrumque laetor, et sine dolore corporis te fuisse et animo valuisse,
id. Fam. 7, 1, 1; cf.:nec vero Alciden me sum laetatus euntem accepisse,
Verg. A. 6, 392.—With gen., in connection with memini:II.nec veterum memini laetorve malorum,
Verg. A. 11, 280.—Transf., of inanim. subjects, to delight, rejoice, be joyful:omne vitis genus naturaliter laetatur tepore potius, quam frigore,
is fonder of warmth than of cold, Col. 3, 9 fin.:frumenta omnia maxime laetantur patenti campo,
delight in, Pall. 1, 6, 15:laetatur mons Sion,
Vulg. Psa. 47. 12.— Hence, laetans, antis, P. a., rejoicing, joyful, glad:eos nunc laetantis faciam adventu meo,
Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 6:nubit Oppianico continuo Sassia laetanti jam animo,
Cic. Clu. 9 fin. — Poet., of inanim. things:loca,
delightful, cheerful, agreeable, Lucr. 2, 344.— -
2 laetor
laetor ātus, ārī, dep. [laetus], to rejoice, feel joy, be joyful, be glad: nuptiis, T.: bonis rebus: pueri fato, O.: iuvenis specie, Iu.: in omnium gemitu: de communi salute: ex perfidiā laetati, S.: etiam quod laetere habeo: illud mihi laetandum video, quod, etc., because that: laetandum puto casum tuum, S.: Istuc tibi ex sententiā tua obtigisse laetor, T.: quae perfecta esse laetor: Alciden me Accepisse, V.: se laetari, quod effugissem, etc.: incolumis laetor quod vivit, H.: nec veterum memini laetorve malorum, V.* * *laetari, laetatus sum V DEPbe glad/joyful/delighted; rejoice; be fond (of), delight in; flourish (on/in) -
3 laetor
to rejoice, be joyful. -
4 contingō
contingō tigī, tāctus, ere [com-+tango], to touch, reach, take hold of, seize: divae vittas, V.: taurum, O.: dextras consulum (in greeting), L.: cibum rostris: funem manu, V.: terram osculo, L.: me igni, scorch, V.: (nummos) velut sacrum, to meddle with, H.: ut neque inter se contingant trabes, Cs.: ut contingant (milites) inter se, stand close together, Cs.: granum, i. e. taste, H.: aquas, O.— To touch, adjoin, border on, reach, extend to: ripas, Cs.: turri contingente vallum, Cs.: agrum, L.: ripae fluminis, Cs.—To reach, attain, come to, arrive at, meet with, strike: metam cursu, H.: Ephyren pennis, O.: Italiam, V.: auras, to come into the air, O.: avem ferro, to hit, V.: aurīs fando, with acc. and inf., O. — Fig., to touch, seize upon, affect: quos publica contingebat cura, L.: contacti artūs, seized (by disease), V.: quam me libido Contigit! I felt, O. — To be connected with, be related to, touch, concern: tam foede interemptos amicitiā, L.: sanguine caelum, Iu.: deos propius, have more ready access to, H.: haec consultatio Romanos nihil contingit, concerns not, L.—To pollute, stain, defile, infest, taint, corrupt (mostly P. perf.): (Gallos) contactos eo scelere, L.: contacta civitas rabie iuvenum, L.: (equi) nullo mortali opere contacti, Ta.: labellis Pocula, Iu. — To attain, reach, arrive at: naturam sui similem.—To happen, befall, fall out, come, take place, turn out, come to pass, occur: tot propter me gaudia illi contigisse laetor, T.: si hoc contigit nemini: quam rem paucis contigisse docebat, Cs.: quod ei merito contigit: cui Omnia contigerant, O.: Quod satis est cui contigit, H.: speciosae (opes) contigerant, he had a respectable fortune, Ta.: ubi quid melius contingit, H.: celeriter antecellere omnibus contigit: Non cuivis homini contingit adire Corinthum, has the luck, H.: Iovis esse nepoti Contigit haud uni, O.: utinam Caesari contigisset, ut esset, etc. -
5 laetābilis
laetābilis e, adj. [laetor], joyful, glad, gladsome: nihil: factum, O.* * *laetabilis, laetabile ADJgladdening, welcome; that may be rejoiced at; joyful -
6 laetāns
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7 laetātiō
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8 laetātus
laetātus adj. [P. of laetor], with joy, glad. mentem laetata retorsit, V. -
9 nimbus
nimbus ī, m [NEB-], a rain-storm, pouring rain, thick shower: terrere animos nimbis: densus, L.: ex omni nimbos demittere caelo, O.: toto sonuerunt aethere nimbi, storm-winds, V.— A black rain-cloud, thunder-cloud: nimbūm nigror, Pac. ap. C.: involvere diem nimbi, V.— A cloud, nimbus, cloudy splendor (around a god): nimbo succincta, V.— A cloud, mass, throng: Respiciunt in nimbo volitare favillam, V.: fulvae harenae, V.: glandis, L.—Fig., a storm, tempest, calamity: hunc nimbum transisse laetor.* * *rainstorm, cloud -
10 obtingō
obtingō tigī, —, ere [ob+tango], to fall to the lot of, befall, occur: quod cuique obtigit, id quisque teneat: agnis quanta (discordia) obtigit, H.: cum tibi sorte obtigisset, ut ius diceres, had fallen to your lot.—To happen, befall, occur: Istuc tibi ex sententiā tuā obtigisse laetor, T.: praeter spem, T.: si quid obtigerit, aequo animo moriar, should befall (me).* * *obtingere, obtigi, - V INTRANSbefall, occur (to advantage/disadvantage); fall to as one's lot -
11 sententia
sententia ae, f [SENT-], a way of thinking, opinion, judgment, sentiment, thought, notion, purpose, determination, decision, will, desire: de hac re eius sententia, T.: sententiae atque opinionis meae volui esse participes: adhuc in hac sum sententiā, ut, etc.: variis dictis sententiis, quarum pars censebant, etc., Cs.: locos ac sententias huius disputationis tradere, extracts and leading thoughts: si honestatem tueri ac retinere sententia est, if one's purpose be: stat sententia tradere, etc., she is resolved, O.: sic stat sententia, O.: de cognatorum sententiā manu missi, according to the wish: de omnium sententiā pronuntiatum, unanimously: quod quem umquam de suā sententiā facere ausum? on his own responsibility, L.—Prov.: Quot homines, tot sententiae, many men, many minds, T.—Abl. with pron poss. or genit.: errat longe meā quidem sententiā, in my judgment, T.— With ex: Istuc tibi ex sententiā tuā obtigisse laetor, to your satisfaction, T.: ex meā sententiā rem p. gessimus, as I wished: evenisse ex sententiā? satisfactorily, T.: ex sententiā navigasse, prosperously.—Esp., in taking an oath: (maiores) iurare ex sui animi sententiā quemque voluerunt, to the best of his knowledge and belief, i. e. conscientiously: ex mei animi sententiā, inquit, ut non deseram, etc., without mental reservation, L.: Ex tui animi sententiā tu uxorem habes? Non hercule, inquit, ex mei animi sententiā, in all sincerity...? no, not to suit me.—An official determination, decision, sentence, judgment, vote: quos priores sententiam rogabat: factum est senatūs consultum in meam sententiam: decerni cunctis sententiis, unanimously: victos paucis sententiis, by a small majority, L.: meae partes exquirendae magis sententiae quam dandae sunt, i. e. my office is to put the question rather than to vote, L.: in eam sententiam ire, to support the resolution, L.: omnibus sententiis absolvi (in a conference of judges): sententiam dicere, pronounce judgment. —Sense, meaning, intent, signification, idea, notion: oratione quam sententiā lenior, in language than in meaning: quod dicitur habet hanc, ut opinor, sententiam: cuius praecepti tanta vis, tanta sententia est, ut, etc., such depth of meaning.—A thought expressed, sentence, period: dum de singulis sententiis breviter disputo: Est brevitate opus, ut currat sententia, etc., H.— An aphorism, apophthegm, maxim, axiom, saying: selectae brevesque sententiae: sapientibus sententiis ornata oratio.* * *opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose -
12 tam
tam adv. [3 TA-], correl. with quam in comparisons, implying equality of degree, in such a degree, as much, so, so much: non tam solido quam splendido nomine: adiuro, tam me tibi vera referre Quam veri maiora fide, as true as they are incredible, O.: quam magni nominis bellum est, tam difficilem existimaritis victoriam fore, L.: istam dexteram non tam in bellis neque in proeliis quam in promissis et fide firmiorem, i. e. whose superior trustworthiness is not so much in wars, etc.: nihil est tam contra naturam quam turpitudo: nihil esse tam diligenter quam ius civile retinendum: non tam meāpte causā Laetor quam illius, T.: vellem tam domestica ferre possem quam ista contemnere, were as able to bear, etc.: quod si tam vos curam libertatis haberetis, quam illi ad dominationem adcensi sunt, in as great a degree, S.: Parmenonis tam scio esse hanc techinam quam me vivere, just as well as, T.: Tam teneor dono quam si dimittar onustus, H.: tam es tu iudex quam ego.—With comp. or superl. (quam... tam in the sense of quanto... tanto or quo... eo; old or poet.): Tam magis illa fremens... Quam magis effuso crudescunt sanguine pugnae, raging the more wildly, the more, etc., V.: quam maxime huic vana haec suspicio Erit, tam facillime patris pacem in leges conficiet suas (i. e. quo magis... eo facilius), T.: quam quisque pessume fecit, tam maxume tutus est (i. e. ut quisque... ita maxime, etc.), S.—With a comparative clause implied in the context, so, to such a degree, so very, equally: quae faciliora sunt philosophis... quia tam graviter cadere non possunt (i. e. quam alii): quorsum igitur tam multa de voluptate? so much (as has been said): hoc, quod a tam multis perferatur, by so many (as we have mentioned): tam necessario tempore, tam propinquis hostibus, at so urgent a time as this, Cs.: hunc tam temere iudicare, Cs.: cum tam procul a finibus Macedoniae absint, L.: quam si explicavisset, non tam haesitaret, i. e. as he does.—Often with a pron demonstr.: haec mea oratio tam longa aut tam alte repetita: haec tam crebra Etruriae concilia, L.: quae est ista tam infesta ira? L.—Followed by a clause of result with ut, qui or quin (only with adjj. and advv.), so, so very: quae (maturitas) mihi tam iucunda est, ut quasi terram videre videar: ad eum pervenit tam opportuno tempore, ut simul, etc., Cs.—Usu. with a negative or in a question implying a negative: quis umquam praedo fuit tam nefarius, quis pirata tam barbarus ut, etc.: non se tam barbarum ut non sciret, etc., Cs.: nemo inventus est tam amens, qui illud argentum eriperet: quae est anus tam delira quae timeat ista?: Numquam tam mane egredior... quin te... conspicer Fodere, T.: numquam tam male est Siculis quin aliquid facete et commode dicant.* * *so, so much (as); to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same -
13 ut or utī
ut or utī adv. [for * quoti or * cuti; 2 CA-]. I. Of place, where (poet.): Nisus Labitur, caesis ut forte iuvencis Fusus madefecerat herbas, V.: Utque aër, tellus illic, O.— II. Of time, when, as soon as, just as: ut hinc te intro ire iussi, opportune hic fit mi obviam, T.: ut peroravit, surrexit Clodius: ut vero aquam ingressi sunt... tum, etc., L.: Ariovistum, ut semel Gallorum copias vicerit, crudeliter imperare, Cs.: atque ego, ut primum fletu represso loqui posse coepi, Quaeso inquam, etc., as soon as ever: Siculi, ut primum videre volgari morbos, in suas quisque urbes dilapsi sunt, L.: deinde ut nulla vi perculsos sustinere poterat, Quid ultra moror, inquit, etc., L.: ut hinc forte ea ad obstetricem erat missa, T.: ut ad mare nostrae cohortes excubuerant, accessere subito Pompeiani, Cs.: litteras scripsi... statim ut tuas legerem (i. e. litteras nunc scribo, ut tuas legi): neque, ut quaeque res delata ad nos, tum denique scrutari locos (debemus): traditum esse ut quando aqua Albana abundasset, tum... victoriam de Veientibus dari, L.— Since, from the time at which: ut Brundisio profectus es, nullae mihi abs te sunt redditae litterae.—Of repeated action, whenever: ut quisque istius animum offenderat, in lautumias statim coniciebatur: ut cuique erat locus attributus, ad munitiones accedunt, Cs.: ut quisque arma ceperat... inordinati in proelium ruunt, L.: ut enim quisque dixerat, ita postulabatur, etc.— III. Of manner. A. Interrog., how, in what way, in what manner: Ut vales? T.: ut sese in Samnio res habent? L.: Ut valet? ut meminit nostri? H. —Usu. in dependent questions, with subj: Narratque ut virgo ab se integra etiam tum siet, T.: credo te audisse ut me circumsteterint: docebat ut omni tempore totius Galliae principatum Aedui tenuissent, Cs.: veniat in mentem, ut trepidos quondam maiores vestros... defenderimus, L.: Vides ut altā stet nive candidum Soracte, H.— With indic. (old or poet.): Illud vide, os ut sibi distorsit carnufex, T.: Aspice, venturo laetantur ut omnia saeclo! (i. e. omnia laetantia), V.—After verbs of fearing, how, in what way, lest... not, that... not: rem frumentariam, ut satis commode supportari posset, timere dicebant, Cs.: verebar ut redderentur: timeo ut sustineas: o puer, ut sis Vitalis, metuo, et maiorum ne quis amicus Frigore te feriat, H.: quia nihil minus, quam ut egredi obsessi moenibus auderent, timeri poterat, L.: ut ferulā caedas meritum... non vereor, H.—In exclamations: ut falsus animi est! T.: Gnaeus autem noster... ut totus iacet: Ut vidi, ut perii! ut me malus abstulit error! V.: ut tu Semper eris derisor! H.— B. Relative, as: ut potero, feram, T.: Ciceronem et ut rogas amo, et ut meretur et debeo: Labienus, ut erat ei praeceptum... abstinebat, Cs.: ut plerumque fit, L.—Introducing an example, as, for example, for instance: est quiddam, quod suā vi nos inlectos ducit, ut amicitia: ceteri morbi, ut gloriae cupiditas, etc.: qui aliis nocent, in eādem sunt iniustitiā, ut si in suam rem aliena convertant: ut si quis ei quem urgeat fames venenum ponat, L.: causas, ut honorificentissimis verbis consequi potero, complectar: si virtus digna est gloriatione, ut est (i. e. sicut est): nemo, ut opinor, in culpā est, in my judgment: qui, ut credo, duxit, etc., I believe.—With correlative ita, sic, sometimes idem, item, as, just as, in the same manner as: omnīs posthabui mihi res, ita uti par fuit, T.: ut viro forti dignum fuit, ita calumniam eius obtrivit: si ut animis sic oculis videre possemus: disputationem exponimus, eisdem fere verbis, ut disputatumque est: fecisti item ut praedones solent: haec ut brevissime dici potuerunt, ita a me dicta sunt (i. e. ita breviter dicta sunt ut dici potuerunt): te semper sic colam ut quem diligentissime: eruditus autem sic ut nemo Thebanus magis, N.—In comparative clauses with indefinite subjects, ut quisque with a sup. or an expression implying a superlative, usu. followed by ita with a sup, the more... the more: ut quisque est vir optimus, ita difficillime alios improbos suspicatur, the better man one is, the harder it is for him to, etc.: ut quisque (morbus) est difficillimus, ita medicus nobilissimus quaeritur; cf. facillime ad res iniustas impellitur ut quisque altissimo animo est: ut quisque gradu proximus erat, ita ignominiae obiectus, L.: de captivis, ut quisque liber aut servus esset, suae fortunae a quoque sumptum supplicium est, according to each one's station, whether free or bound, L.—Introducing a general statement for comparison or confirmation, as, considering that, in accordance with the fact that, in view of what: haud scio hercle, ut homost, an mutet animum, T.: atque ille, ut semper fuit apertissimus, non se purgavit, sed, etc.: transire pontem non potuit, ut extrema resoluta crant, etc., L.: Epicharmi, acuti nec insulsi hominis, ut Siculi, as was natural for a Sicilian.—Introducing a limiting circumstance, as, considering, for: hic Geta ut captus est servorum, non malus, i. e. as far as this can be said of slaves, T.: civitas florens, ut est captus Germanorum, Cs.: Caelius Antipater, scriptor, ut temporibus illis, luculentus, for those times: (orationis genus) ut in oratore exile, for an orator: gens, ut in eā regione, divitiis praepollens, L.— With perinde or pro eo, as, in proportion as, according as, to the extent that, in the measure that: in exspectatione civitas erat, perinde ut evenisset res, ita communicatos honores habitura, L.: pro eo ut temporis difficultas aratorumque penuria tulit.—With a relat., as it is natural for persons, like one, since, seeing that: proficiscuntur, ut quibus esset persuasum, non ab hoste consilium datum, etc., like men convinced that, etc., Cs.: inde consul, ut qui iam ad hostīs perventum cerneret, procedebat, L.—Introducing a motive or assumption, as if, on the supposition that, in the belief that: narratio est rerum gestarum aut ut gestarum expositio: (Galli) laeti, ut exploratā victoriā, ad castra pergunt, L.—With ita or sic, introducing an oath or attestation, as, as it is true that: ita me di ament ut ego Laetor, etc., T.: ita vivam ut maximos sumptūs facio.—With correlative ita or sic, introducing contrasted clauses, as... so, as on the one hand... so on the other, although... yet, while... still, both... and: ut errare potuisti, sic decipi te non potuisse, quis non videt?: consul, ut fortasse vere, sic parum utiliter in praesens certamen, respondit, etc., L.: uti longe a luxuriā, ita famae propior, Ta.—Repeated as indefinite relative, in whatever manner, howsoever (only with indic.): Sed ut ut haec sunt, tamen hoc faciam, T.: sed ut ut est, indulge valetudini tuae.—Indefinite, in concessive or conditional clauses, however, in whatever manner, in whatever degree, although, granting that: quod ut ita sit—nihil enim pugno —quid habet ista res aut laetabile aut gloriosum?: nihil est prudentiā dulcius, quam, ut cetera auferat, adfert certe senectus: ut enim neminem alium rogasset, scire potuit, etc.: qui, ut non omnis peritissimus sim belli, cum Romanis certe bellare didici, L.: ac iam ut omnia contra opinionem acciderent, tamen se plurimum navibus posse, Cs.: Ut desint vires tamen est laudanda voluntas, O. -
14 collaetor
col-laetor ( conl-), āri, v. dep., to rejoice together, Tert. ldol. 14. -
15 conlaetor
col-laetor ( conl-), āri, v. dep., to rejoice together, Tert. ldol. 14. -
16 contingo
1.con-tingo, tĭgi, tactum, 3, v. a. and n. [tango], to touch on all sides. to touch, take hold of, seize (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.facile cibum terrestrem rostris,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:funem manu,
Verg. A. 2, 239; cf. Ov. M. 2, 151:munera Cerealia dextrā,
id. ib. 11, 122:undas pede,
id. ib. 2, 457:focos ore tremente,
id. Tr. 1, 3, 44:terram osculo,
Liv. 1, 56, 12:ora nati sacro medicamine,
Ov. M. 2, 123; cf. id. ib. 14, 607:montes suo igni (sol),
Lucr. 4, 407; cf. Cat. 64, 408, and Suet. Ner. 6:cibos sale modico,
to sprinkle, Cels. 2, 24: sidera comā ( poet. designation for a very great height), Ov. F. 3, 34; cf.:nubes aërio vertice (Taurus),
Tib. 1, 7, 15: summa sidera plantis, to reach the stars (a poet. designation of great prosperity), Prop. 1, 8, 43:mitem taurum,
Ov. M. 2, 860; cf. id. ib. 8, 423:glebam,
id. ib. 11, 111:paene terram (luna),
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91:caules (vitis),
id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:dextras consulum (as a friendly greeting or congratulation),
Liv. 28, 9, 6; so,manum,
Vell. 2, 104, 5; 2, 107, 4.—With partic. access. ideas.1.To eat, partake of, taste ( poet.):2.neque illinc Audeat esuriens dominus contingere granum,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 113:cibos ore,
Ov. M. 5, 531:aquas,
id. ib. 15, 281:fontem,
id. ib. 3, 409.—To touch impurely (very rare):3.corpus corpore,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 204.—To touch, i. e. to be near, neighboring, or contiguous, to border upon, to reach, extend to; with acc., dat., or inter se; with acc.:4.Helvi, qui fines Arvernorum contingunt,
Caes. B. G. 7, 7 fin.:turri adactā et contingente vallum,
id. ib. 5, 43; cf.:in saltu Vescino Falernum contingente agrum,
Liv. 10, 21, 8:praesidium coloniarum Illyricum contingentium,
Suet. Aug. 25. —With dat.:ut radices montis ex utrāque parte ripae fluminis contingant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38.—With inter se:ut (milites) contingant inter se atque omnem munitionem expleant,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf. id. B. G. 7, 23.—With the idea of motion, to reach something by moving, to attain to, reach, come to, arrive at, meet with, etc. (mostly poet.); with acc.:II.optatam metam cursu,
Hor. A. P. 412:Ephyren pennis,
Ov. M. 7, 392:Italiam,
Verg. A. 5, 18:fines Illyricos,
Ov. M. 4, 568:Creten,
id. ib. 8, 100:Cadmeïda arcem,
id. ib. 6, 217:rapidas Phasidos undas,
id. ib. 7, 6:auras,
to come into the air, id. ib. 15, 416 al.:avem ferro,
to hit, Verg. A. 5, 509; cf. Ov M. 8, 351: ullum mortalem (vox mea), id. id. 2, 578; cf.thus aures,
id. ib. 1, 211; and aures fando, with the acc. and inf., id. ib. 15, 497: aevi florem, to come to or reach the flower of age, Lucr. 1, 565.—Trop.A.In gen., to touch, to seize upon, affect (rare). multitudo agrestium, quos in aliquā suā fortunā publica quoque contingebat cura, Liv. 22, 10, 8:B.contactus nullis ante cupidinibus,
Prop. 1, 1, 2:quam me manifesta libido contigit!
Ov. M. 9, 484: animum curā. Val. Fl. 7, 173; cf.:aliquem (curā), contacti simili sorte,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 78. —Far more freq.,In partic.1.(Acc. to I. B. 2.) To touch with pollution, to pollute, stain, defile, etc.; so generally in part. perf. (as a verb. finit. the kindr. contamino was in use):2.(Gallos) contactos eo scelere velut injectā rabie ad arma ituros,
Liv. 21, 48, 3; so,contacta civitas rabie duorum juvenum,
id. 4, 9, 10:omnes eā violatione templi,
id. 29, 8, 11 (for which id. 29, 18, 8:nefandà praedā se ipsos ac domos contaminare suas): plebs regiā praedā,
id. 2, 5, 2; cf. id. 4, 15, 8:equi candidi et nullo mortali opere contacti,
Tac. G. 10: dies (sc. Alliensis) religione, [p. 450] Liv. 6, 28, 6:pectora vitiis,
Tac. Or. 12.—Once absol.:contactus ensis,
Sen. Hippol. 714.—(Acc. to I. B. 3.) With aliquem aliquā re or only aliquem, to be connected with or related to, to concern:3.ut quisque tam foede interemptos aut propinquitate aut amicitiā contingebat,
Liv. 25, 8, 2:aliquem sanguine ac genere,
id. 45, 7, 3; 24, 22, 14:aliquem artissimo gradu,
Suet. Aug. 4:domum Caesarum nullo gradu,
id. Galb. 2; cf. absol.:deos (i. e. Maecenatem et Augustum) quoniam propius contingis,
have more ready access to the great, Hor. S. 2, 6, 52:Sabinum modico usu,
to have little intercourse with, Tac. A. 4, 68:multis in Italiā contactis gentibus Punici belli societate,
Liv. 31, 8, 11; cf.:si crĭmine contingantur,
have part in, Dig. 11, 4, 1:haec consultatio Romanos nihil contingit,
concerns not, Liv. 34, 22, 12; cf.:quae (causa) nihil eo facto contingitur,
id. 40, 14, 9.—(Acc. to I. B. 4.) To attain to, reach, arrive at something, to come to (very rare):b.quam regionem cum superavit animus naturamque sui similem contigit et agnovit,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 43.—With and without dat. of person; of occurrences, to happen to one, to befall, fall to one's lot, to succeed in, obtain a thing; and absol., to happen, fall to, turn out, come to pass (so most freq. in all perr. and species of composition; in gen., of favorable, but sometimes of indifferent, or even adverse occurrences).(α).With dat.:(β).cui tam subito tot contigerint commoda,
Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 3:haec tot propter me gaudia illi contigisse laetor,
id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:quod isti (Crasso) contigit uni,
Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; 1, 35, 164; id. Off. 1, 43, 153; id. Fam. 5, 21, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 1; Caes. B. G. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 115; 12, 11, 29; Suet. Caes. 35; id. Calig. 3, 10 et saep.; Ov. M. 3, 321; 11, 268; 15, 443; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 46; 1, 4, 10; 1, 17, 9 et saep.:cum tanto plura bene dicendi exempla supersint quam illis contigerunt,
Quint. 10, 2, 28: quam mihi maxime hic hodie contigerit malum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 268, 12:quod (sc. servitus) potentibus populis saepe contigit,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 15; id. Cat. 1, 7, 16:cum miseri animi essent, quod plerisque contingeret,
id. N. D. 1, 11, 27; id. Phil. 14, 8, 24; id. Fam. 5, 16, 5; id. Sen. 19, 71; id. Off. 2, 14, 50; 2, 19, 65; id. Fam. 11, 16, 2 al.: quoties ipsi testatori aliquid contingit, a misfortune befalls, etc., Dig. 28, 3, 6:si quid ei humanitus contigerit,
ib. 34, 4, 30 fin. (cf. ib. § 2: sive in viā aliquid mihi humanitus acciderit, and v. 2. accido, II. B.).— Impers. with inf.:non cuivis homini contingit adire Corinthum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 36:mihi Romae nutriri atque doceri,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41:mihi recusare principatum,
Vell. 2, 124, 2:mihi cognoscere (eos),
Quint. 12, 11, 3; 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25; 6, 1, 4 al.—And, at the same time, a dat. of the predicate (post-class. and rare):quo tempore mihi fratrique meo destinari praetoribus contigit,
Vell. 2, 124, 4:maximo tibi et civi et duci evadere contigit,
Val. Max. 5, 4, ext. 2 (in Ov. M. 11, 220, the better read. is nepotem); cf. Haase in Reisig. Lect. p. 794 sq.—With ut:volo hoc oratori contingat, ut, etc.,
Cic. Brut. 84, 290; id. Off. 1, 1, 3; id. Phil. 5, 18, 49; Quint. 11, 2, 51 al. —With acc. (very rare):(γ).sors Tyrrhenum contigit,
fell upon Tyrrhenus, Vell. 1, 1 fin.:Italiam palma frugum,
Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 109.—Absol. (very freq.):2. I.hanc mi expetivi, contigit,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 13:magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā contigit,
Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15:quod si nulla contingit excusatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 81:ubi quid melius contingit et unctius,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 44 et saep.—With abl.:quia memoria atque actio naturā non arte contingant,
Quint. 3, 3, 4; so id. 1, 1, 33; 2, 2, 11 al.—With ex:gratia, quae continget ex sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53; so id. 8, 3, 70:ex eādem brassicā contingunt aestivi autumnalesque cauliculi,
arise, spring, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 138 al.:nihil horum nisi in complexu loquendi serieque contingit,
Quint. 1, 5, 3.—With inf.:fingere cinctutis non exaudita Cethegis Continget,
Hor. A. P. 51; Quint. 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25:concitare invidiam, etc.... liberius in peroratione contingit,
id. 6, 1, 14.—With ut:quod nunquam opinatus fui... id contigit, ut salvi poteremur domi,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 32; so Quint. 4, 1, 7; 9, 3, 72; 11, 2, 39.Lit.:II.oras, pocula circum mellis liquore,
Lucr. 1, 938:semina rerum colore,
id. 2, 755:lac parco sale,
to sprinkle, Verg. G. 3, 403:tonsum corpus amurcā,
id. ib. 3, 448. —Trop.:musaeo contingens cuncta lepore,
Lucr. 1, 934 and 947; 4, 9 and 22. -
17 continguo
1.con-tingo, tĭgi, tactum, 3, v. a. and n. [tango], to touch on all sides. to touch, take hold of, seize (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.facile cibum terrestrem rostris,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:funem manu,
Verg. A. 2, 239; cf. Ov. M. 2, 151:munera Cerealia dextrā,
id. ib. 11, 122:undas pede,
id. ib. 2, 457:focos ore tremente,
id. Tr. 1, 3, 44:terram osculo,
Liv. 1, 56, 12:ora nati sacro medicamine,
Ov. M. 2, 123; cf. id. ib. 14, 607:montes suo igni (sol),
Lucr. 4, 407; cf. Cat. 64, 408, and Suet. Ner. 6:cibos sale modico,
to sprinkle, Cels. 2, 24: sidera comā ( poet. designation for a very great height), Ov. F. 3, 34; cf.:nubes aërio vertice (Taurus),
Tib. 1, 7, 15: summa sidera plantis, to reach the stars (a poet. designation of great prosperity), Prop. 1, 8, 43:mitem taurum,
Ov. M. 2, 860; cf. id. ib. 8, 423:glebam,
id. ib. 11, 111:paene terram (luna),
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91:caules (vitis),
id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:dextras consulum (as a friendly greeting or congratulation),
Liv. 28, 9, 6; so,manum,
Vell. 2, 104, 5; 2, 107, 4.—With partic. access. ideas.1.To eat, partake of, taste ( poet.):2.neque illinc Audeat esuriens dominus contingere granum,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 113:cibos ore,
Ov. M. 5, 531:aquas,
id. ib. 15, 281:fontem,
id. ib. 3, 409.—To touch impurely (very rare):3.corpus corpore,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 204.—To touch, i. e. to be near, neighboring, or contiguous, to border upon, to reach, extend to; with acc., dat., or inter se; with acc.:4.Helvi, qui fines Arvernorum contingunt,
Caes. B. G. 7, 7 fin.:turri adactā et contingente vallum,
id. ib. 5, 43; cf.:in saltu Vescino Falernum contingente agrum,
Liv. 10, 21, 8:praesidium coloniarum Illyricum contingentium,
Suet. Aug. 25. —With dat.:ut radices montis ex utrāque parte ripae fluminis contingant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38.—With inter se:ut (milites) contingant inter se atque omnem munitionem expleant,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf. id. B. G. 7, 23.—With the idea of motion, to reach something by moving, to attain to, reach, come to, arrive at, meet with, etc. (mostly poet.); with acc.:II.optatam metam cursu,
Hor. A. P. 412:Ephyren pennis,
Ov. M. 7, 392:Italiam,
Verg. A. 5, 18:fines Illyricos,
Ov. M. 4, 568:Creten,
id. ib. 8, 100:Cadmeïda arcem,
id. ib. 6, 217:rapidas Phasidos undas,
id. ib. 7, 6:auras,
to come into the air, id. ib. 15, 416 al.:avem ferro,
to hit, Verg. A. 5, 509; cf. Ov M. 8, 351: ullum mortalem (vox mea), id. id. 2, 578; cf.thus aures,
id. ib. 1, 211; and aures fando, with the acc. and inf., id. ib. 15, 497: aevi florem, to come to or reach the flower of age, Lucr. 1, 565.—Trop.A.In gen., to touch, to seize upon, affect (rare). multitudo agrestium, quos in aliquā suā fortunā publica quoque contingebat cura, Liv. 22, 10, 8:B.contactus nullis ante cupidinibus,
Prop. 1, 1, 2:quam me manifesta libido contigit!
Ov. M. 9, 484: animum curā. Val. Fl. 7, 173; cf.:aliquem (curā), contacti simili sorte,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 78. —Far more freq.,In partic.1.(Acc. to I. B. 2.) To touch with pollution, to pollute, stain, defile, etc.; so generally in part. perf. (as a verb. finit. the kindr. contamino was in use):2.(Gallos) contactos eo scelere velut injectā rabie ad arma ituros,
Liv. 21, 48, 3; so,contacta civitas rabie duorum juvenum,
id. 4, 9, 10:omnes eā violatione templi,
id. 29, 8, 11 (for which id. 29, 18, 8:nefandà praedā se ipsos ac domos contaminare suas): plebs regiā praedā,
id. 2, 5, 2; cf. id. 4, 15, 8:equi candidi et nullo mortali opere contacti,
Tac. G. 10: dies (sc. Alliensis) religione, [p. 450] Liv. 6, 28, 6:pectora vitiis,
Tac. Or. 12.—Once absol.:contactus ensis,
Sen. Hippol. 714.—(Acc. to I. B. 3.) With aliquem aliquā re or only aliquem, to be connected with or related to, to concern:3.ut quisque tam foede interemptos aut propinquitate aut amicitiā contingebat,
Liv. 25, 8, 2:aliquem sanguine ac genere,
id. 45, 7, 3; 24, 22, 14:aliquem artissimo gradu,
Suet. Aug. 4:domum Caesarum nullo gradu,
id. Galb. 2; cf. absol.:deos (i. e. Maecenatem et Augustum) quoniam propius contingis,
have more ready access to the great, Hor. S. 2, 6, 52:Sabinum modico usu,
to have little intercourse with, Tac. A. 4, 68:multis in Italiā contactis gentibus Punici belli societate,
Liv. 31, 8, 11; cf.:si crĭmine contingantur,
have part in, Dig. 11, 4, 1:haec consultatio Romanos nihil contingit,
concerns not, Liv. 34, 22, 12; cf.:quae (causa) nihil eo facto contingitur,
id. 40, 14, 9.—(Acc. to I. B. 4.) To attain to, reach, arrive at something, to come to (very rare):b.quam regionem cum superavit animus naturamque sui similem contigit et agnovit,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 43.—With and without dat. of person; of occurrences, to happen to one, to befall, fall to one's lot, to succeed in, obtain a thing; and absol., to happen, fall to, turn out, come to pass (so most freq. in all perr. and species of composition; in gen., of favorable, but sometimes of indifferent, or even adverse occurrences).(α).With dat.:(β).cui tam subito tot contigerint commoda,
Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 3:haec tot propter me gaudia illi contigisse laetor,
id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:quod isti (Crasso) contigit uni,
Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; 1, 35, 164; id. Off. 1, 43, 153; id. Fam. 5, 21, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 1; Caes. B. G. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 115; 12, 11, 29; Suet. Caes. 35; id. Calig. 3, 10 et saep.; Ov. M. 3, 321; 11, 268; 15, 443; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 46; 1, 4, 10; 1, 17, 9 et saep.:cum tanto plura bene dicendi exempla supersint quam illis contigerunt,
Quint. 10, 2, 28: quam mihi maxime hic hodie contigerit malum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 268, 12:quod (sc. servitus) potentibus populis saepe contigit,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 15; id. Cat. 1, 7, 16:cum miseri animi essent, quod plerisque contingeret,
id. N. D. 1, 11, 27; id. Phil. 14, 8, 24; id. Fam. 5, 16, 5; id. Sen. 19, 71; id. Off. 2, 14, 50; 2, 19, 65; id. Fam. 11, 16, 2 al.: quoties ipsi testatori aliquid contingit, a misfortune befalls, etc., Dig. 28, 3, 6:si quid ei humanitus contigerit,
ib. 34, 4, 30 fin. (cf. ib. § 2: sive in viā aliquid mihi humanitus acciderit, and v. 2. accido, II. B.).— Impers. with inf.:non cuivis homini contingit adire Corinthum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 36:mihi Romae nutriri atque doceri,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41:mihi recusare principatum,
Vell. 2, 124, 2:mihi cognoscere (eos),
Quint. 12, 11, 3; 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25; 6, 1, 4 al.—And, at the same time, a dat. of the predicate (post-class. and rare):quo tempore mihi fratrique meo destinari praetoribus contigit,
Vell. 2, 124, 4:maximo tibi et civi et duci evadere contigit,
Val. Max. 5, 4, ext. 2 (in Ov. M. 11, 220, the better read. is nepotem); cf. Haase in Reisig. Lect. p. 794 sq.—With ut:volo hoc oratori contingat, ut, etc.,
Cic. Brut. 84, 290; id. Off. 1, 1, 3; id. Phil. 5, 18, 49; Quint. 11, 2, 51 al. —With acc. (very rare):(γ).sors Tyrrhenum contigit,
fell upon Tyrrhenus, Vell. 1, 1 fin.:Italiam palma frugum,
Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 109.—Absol. (very freq.):2. I.hanc mi expetivi, contigit,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 13:magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā contigit,
Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15:quod si nulla contingit excusatio,
Quint. 11, 1, 81:ubi quid melius contingit et unctius,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 44 et saep.—With abl.:quia memoria atque actio naturā non arte contingant,
Quint. 3, 3, 4; so id. 1, 1, 33; 2, 2, 11 al.—With ex:gratia, quae continget ex sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53; so id. 8, 3, 70:ex eādem brassicā contingunt aestivi autumnalesque cauliculi,
arise, spring, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 138 al.:nihil horum nisi in complexu loquendi serieque contingit,
Quint. 1, 5, 3.—With inf.:fingere cinctutis non exaudita Cethegis Continget,
Hor. A. P. 51; Quint. 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25:concitare invidiam, etc.... liberius in peroratione contingit,
id. 6, 1, 14.—With ut:quod nunquam opinatus fui... id contigit, ut salvi poteremur domi,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 32; so Quint. 4, 1, 7; 9, 3, 72; 11, 2, 39.Lit.:II.oras, pocula circum mellis liquore,
Lucr. 1, 938:semina rerum colore,
id. 2, 755:lac parco sale,
to sprinkle, Verg. G. 3, 403:tonsum corpus amurcā,
id. ib. 3, 448. —Trop.:musaeo contingens cuncta lepore,
Lucr. 1, 934 and 947; 4, 9 and 22. -
18 florentes
flōrĕo, ŭi, 2, v. n. [flos], to bloom, blossom, flower (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense; cf.: floresco, vigeo).I.Lit.:B.per terras frondent atque omnia florent,
Lucr. 5, 214: florere omnia, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:haec arbor una (lentiscus) ter floret,
Cic. Div. 1, 9, 16:possetne uno tempore florere, deinde vicissim horrere terra?
id. N. D. 2, 7, 19:imputata floret usque vinea,
Hor. Epod. 16, 44:vinea, segetes,
Ov. F. 5, 263 sq.:narcisso floreat alnus,
Verg. E. 8, 52:florentes ferulae,
id. ib. 10, 25.— Poet.:si bene floreat annus,
Ov. F. 5, 327.—Transf.1.(Acc. to flos, I. B.) Of wine, to froth:2.si vinum florere incipiet,
Col. 12, 30, 1:vina quoque in magnis operose condita cellis Florent,
Ov. F. 5, 270.—To get the first downy beard:3.libat florentes haec tibi prima (dies) genas,
Mart. 3, 6, 4.—To be filled with, to abound with any thing (ante-class. and poet.): mare velis florere videres, Cato ap. Charis. p. 185; cf.:4.mare velivolis florebat puppibus,
Lucr. 5, 1442; cf.:hinc laetas urbes pueris florere videmus,
id. 1, 255 Lachm.:Hybla multis thymis,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 26:jam pridem regio... undat equis floretque viris,
Val. Fl. 1, 547.—To bloom, i. e. to be bright with varied colors:5.pampineo gravidus autumno Floret ager, of the ripening fruits,
Verg. G. 2, 6;of an army on the march: variis floret via discolor armis,
Val. Fl. 5, 565; cf.:floret cristatus exercitus undique turmis,
Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 133.—To be bright (cf. P. a. infra):II.lumina floruisse,
Tert. Apol. 11:caelum luminibus floruisset,
id. adv. Marc. 4, 42.—Trop., to be in a flourishing or prosperous condition, to flourish, be in good repute, to be eminent, distinguished, etc.; constr. with the abl. and absol.A.Of persons and animate things.(α).With abl.:(β).in sua patria multis virtutibus ac beneficiis floruit princeps,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 49, § 128:privatis officiis et ingenii laude floruit,
id. de Or. 3, 2, 7:omni genere virtutis,
id. Brut. 7, 28:cum acumine ingenii tum admirabili quodam lepore dicendi,
id. Ac. 2, 6, 16:honoribus et rerum gestarum gloriā,
id. de Or. 1, 1, 1:gratiā, auctoritate, gloriā,
id. Fam. 4, 13, 2:laudibus,
id. ib. 9, 14, 2:nobilitate discipulorum,
id. de Or. 3, 35, 141:omnibus copiis (Crotoniatae),
id. Inv. 2, 1, 1:tria genera dicendi, quibus quidam floruerunt,
id. Or. 5, 20.—With in and abl.:(γ).in re militari Epaminondas,
Nep. Epam. 5:ille vir, qui in Curia, in Rostris, in re publica floruisset, etc.,
Cic. Cael. 24, 59:in foro,
id. Ac. 2, 1, 1:in sententis senatoriis et in omni actione atque administratione rei publicae,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 2:in senectute,
id. Lael. 1, 4.—Absol.:B.ergo in Graecia musici floruerunt,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 2, 4; id. Ac. 2, 6, 16; cf.:floret Epicurus,
id. Off. 3, 33, 116:qui inter illos florebas,
id. Quint. 26, 80:cum multis simul floruit,
Quint. 3, 1, 9:floruit circa Philippum,
id. 12, 10. 6:circum tribus actis impiger annis Floret equus,
is in his bloom, prime, Lucr. 5, 884.—Of inanim. and abstr. things.(α).With abl.:(β).illa vetus (Graecia), quae quondam opibus, imperio, gloria floruit, hoc uno malo concidit,
Cic. Fl. 7, 16: familia, quae postea viris fortissimis floruit. id. Phil. 9, 2, 4:doctissimorum hominum familiaritates, quibus semper domus nostra floruit,
id. N. D. 1, 3, 6; id. Font. 14, 31:meus ad urbem accessus incredibili hominum multitudine et gratulatione florebat,
id. Sest. 63, 131:aliquid floret laudibus,
Lucr. 5, 1279.—Absol.:A.quae (magna Graecia) nunc quidem deleta est, tunc florebat,
Cic. Lael. 4, 13:quae familia admodum floruit,
Suet. Ner. 6:quorum auctoritas maxime florebat,
Cic. Rep. 2, 34:gloria generis floret,
id. Fl. 11, 25:verborum vetus interit aetas, Et juvenum ritu florent modo nata vigentque,
Hor. A. P. 62:aetherii dono cessere parentes Aeternum florere genas,
to shine in perpetual bloom, perpetual youth, Stat. Th. 1, 705.—Hence, flō-rens, entis, P. a.Lit., shining, glistening, glittering, bright ( poet. and in postclass. prose):2.Ennius et Lucretius florere dicunt omne quod nitidum est,
Serv. Verg. A. 7, 804:lucernarum florentia lumina flammis,
Lucr. 4, 450; so,smaragdi arcano igne,
Stat. Th. 2, 276:postes arcano lumine,
id. ib. 1, 210:catervae aere,
Verg. A. 7, 804:exercitus insignibus argenteis et aureis,
Gell. 5, 5, 2.—Abounding in flowers:B. 1.vertice de summo semper florentis Hymetti,
Ov. M. 7, 702.— Subst.: florens, ntis, f., a garland:do hanc tibi florentem florenti,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 18 (cf. B. 1. b infra).—Of animate things.(α).With abl.:(β).complecti hominem florentem aetate, opibus, honoribus, ingenio, liberis, propinquis, affinibus, amicis,
Cic. Fam. 2, 13, 2:gratia atque hospitiis florens hominum nobilissimorum,
id. Rosc. Am. 6, 15:regina Berenice florens aetate formaque,
Tac. H. 2, 81; cf.:ambo florentes aetatibus,
Verg. E. 7, 4.—Absol.:2.qui te beatum, qui florentem putas,
Cic. Par. 2, 18:quos ego florentis atque integros sine ferro viceram,
id. Planc. 35, 86:oratores florentes et leviter ornati,
id. Or. 6, 20:florens et illustris adolescens,
Caes. B. G. 7, 32, 4: exorta semper florentis Homeri species, Enn. ap. Lucr. 1, 124.— Plur. as subst.: flōrentes, um, the prosperous (opp. afflicti), Nep. Att. 11, 4.—Of inanim. and abstr. things.(α).With abl.:(β).florentes viribus anni,
Sil. 1, 226; so,anni vigore,
Petr. 132:animus vino,
joyous, Gell. 6, 13, 4.—Absol.:(majores nostri) ex minima tenuissimaque re publica maximam et florentissimam nobis reliquerunt,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 50; cf.:civitas (Ubiorum) ampla atque florens,
Caes. B. G. 4, 3, 3:invidetur praestanti florentique fortunae,
Cic. de Or. 2, 52, 210:florens amicitia (opp. afflicta),
id. Quint. 30, 93:quod eo consilio florentissimis rebus domos suas Helvetii reliquissent, uti, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 3; cf.:neu florentes res suas cum Jugurthae perditis misceret,
Sall. J. 83, 1:florentes Etruscorum opes,
Liv. 1, 2, 3:florentissima Samnitium castra,
Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72:equus florenti aetate,
Lucr. 5, 1074:aevo florente puellae,
id. 3, 1008; cf.:adhuc florente juventa Fervidus,
Hor. A. P. 115:florentissima ejus erat aetas,
Liv. 30, 12, 17: nostrum opus tibi probari laetor: ex quo anthê ipsa posuisti, quae mihi florentiora sunt visa tuo judicio, Cic. Att. 16, 11, 1; cf.:modus nullus est florentior in singulis verbis (quam translatio),
id. de Or. 3, 41, 166; id. Or. 27, 96:oratio florentissima,
Gell. 15, 28, 5; cf.also: florentis facundiae homo,
id. 19, 9, 2 — Adv.: flōrenter, flourishingly, famously (late Lat.): florentissime docet, i. e. with great repute, celebrity, Hier. Chron. Euseb. an. 358. -
19 floreo
flōrĕo, ŭi, 2, v. n. [flos], to bloom, blossom, flower (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense; cf.: floresco, vigeo).I.Lit.:B.per terras frondent atque omnia florent,
Lucr. 5, 214: florere omnia, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:haec arbor una (lentiscus) ter floret,
Cic. Div. 1, 9, 16:possetne uno tempore florere, deinde vicissim horrere terra?
id. N. D. 2, 7, 19:imputata floret usque vinea,
Hor. Epod. 16, 44:vinea, segetes,
Ov. F. 5, 263 sq.:narcisso floreat alnus,
Verg. E. 8, 52:florentes ferulae,
id. ib. 10, 25.— Poet.:si bene floreat annus,
Ov. F. 5, 327.—Transf.1.(Acc. to flos, I. B.) Of wine, to froth:2.si vinum florere incipiet,
Col. 12, 30, 1:vina quoque in magnis operose condita cellis Florent,
Ov. F. 5, 270.—To get the first downy beard:3.libat florentes haec tibi prima (dies) genas,
Mart. 3, 6, 4.—To be filled with, to abound with any thing (ante-class. and poet.): mare velis florere videres, Cato ap. Charis. p. 185; cf.:4.mare velivolis florebat puppibus,
Lucr. 5, 1442; cf.:hinc laetas urbes pueris florere videmus,
id. 1, 255 Lachm.:Hybla multis thymis,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 26:jam pridem regio... undat equis floretque viris,
Val. Fl. 1, 547.—To bloom, i. e. to be bright with varied colors:5.pampineo gravidus autumno Floret ager, of the ripening fruits,
Verg. G. 2, 6;of an army on the march: variis floret via discolor armis,
Val. Fl. 5, 565; cf.:floret cristatus exercitus undique turmis,
Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 133.—To be bright (cf. P. a. infra):II.lumina floruisse,
Tert. Apol. 11:caelum luminibus floruisset,
id. adv. Marc. 4, 42.—Trop., to be in a flourishing or prosperous condition, to flourish, be in good repute, to be eminent, distinguished, etc.; constr. with the abl. and absol.A.Of persons and animate things.(α).With abl.:(β).in sua patria multis virtutibus ac beneficiis floruit princeps,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 49, § 128:privatis officiis et ingenii laude floruit,
id. de Or. 3, 2, 7:omni genere virtutis,
id. Brut. 7, 28:cum acumine ingenii tum admirabili quodam lepore dicendi,
id. Ac. 2, 6, 16:honoribus et rerum gestarum gloriā,
id. de Or. 1, 1, 1:gratiā, auctoritate, gloriā,
id. Fam. 4, 13, 2:laudibus,
id. ib. 9, 14, 2:nobilitate discipulorum,
id. de Or. 3, 35, 141:omnibus copiis (Crotoniatae),
id. Inv. 2, 1, 1:tria genera dicendi, quibus quidam floruerunt,
id. Or. 5, 20.—With in and abl.:(γ).in re militari Epaminondas,
Nep. Epam. 5:ille vir, qui in Curia, in Rostris, in re publica floruisset, etc.,
Cic. Cael. 24, 59:in foro,
id. Ac. 2, 1, 1:in sententis senatoriis et in omni actione atque administratione rei publicae,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 2:in senectute,
id. Lael. 1, 4.—Absol.:B.ergo in Graecia musici floruerunt,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 2, 4; id. Ac. 2, 6, 16; cf.:floret Epicurus,
id. Off. 3, 33, 116:qui inter illos florebas,
id. Quint. 26, 80:cum multis simul floruit,
Quint. 3, 1, 9:floruit circa Philippum,
id. 12, 10. 6:circum tribus actis impiger annis Floret equus,
is in his bloom, prime, Lucr. 5, 884.—Of inanim. and abstr. things.(α).With abl.:(β).illa vetus (Graecia), quae quondam opibus, imperio, gloria floruit, hoc uno malo concidit,
Cic. Fl. 7, 16: familia, quae postea viris fortissimis floruit. id. Phil. 9, 2, 4:doctissimorum hominum familiaritates, quibus semper domus nostra floruit,
id. N. D. 1, 3, 6; id. Font. 14, 31:meus ad urbem accessus incredibili hominum multitudine et gratulatione florebat,
id. Sest. 63, 131:aliquid floret laudibus,
Lucr. 5, 1279.—Absol.:A.quae (magna Graecia) nunc quidem deleta est, tunc florebat,
Cic. Lael. 4, 13:quae familia admodum floruit,
Suet. Ner. 6:quorum auctoritas maxime florebat,
Cic. Rep. 2, 34:gloria generis floret,
id. Fl. 11, 25:verborum vetus interit aetas, Et juvenum ritu florent modo nata vigentque,
Hor. A. P. 62:aetherii dono cessere parentes Aeternum florere genas,
to shine in perpetual bloom, perpetual youth, Stat. Th. 1, 705.—Hence, flō-rens, entis, P. a.Lit., shining, glistening, glittering, bright ( poet. and in postclass. prose):2.Ennius et Lucretius florere dicunt omne quod nitidum est,
Serv. Verg. A. 7, 804:lucernarum florentia lumina flammis,
Lucr. 4, 450; so,smaragdi arcano igne,
Stat. Th. 2, 276:postes arcano lumine,
id. ib. 1, 210:catervae aere,
Verg. A. 7, 804:exercitus insignibus argenteis et aureis,
Gell. 5, 5, 2.—Abounding in flowers:B. 1.vertice de summo semper florentis Hymetti,
Ov. M. 7, 702.— Subst.: florens, ntis, f., a garland:do hanc tibi florentem florenti,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 18 (cf. B. 1. b infra).—Of animate things.(α).With abl.:(β).complecti hominem florentem aetate, opibus, honoribus, ingenio, liberis, propinquis, affinibus, amicis,
Cic. Fam. 2, 13, 2:gratia atque hospitiis florens hominum nobilissimorum,
id. Rosc. Am. 6, 15:regina Berenice florens aetate formaque,
Tac. H. 2, 81; cf.:ambo florentes aetatibus,
Verg. E. 7, 4.—Absol.:2.qui te beatum, qui florentem putas,
Cic. Par. 2, 18:quos ego florentis atque integros sine ferro viceram,
id. Planc. 35, 86:oratores florentes et leviter ornati,
id. Or. 6, 20:florens et illustris adolescens,
Caes. B. G. 7, 32, 4: exorta semper florentis Homeri species, Enn. ap. Lucr. 1, 124.— Plur. as subst.: flōrentes, um, the prosperous (opp. afflicti), Nep. Att. 11, 4.—Of inanim. and abstr. things.(α).With abl.:(β).florentes viribus anni,
Sil. 1, 226; so,anni vigore,
Petr. 132:animus vino,
joyous, Gell. 6, 13, 4.—Absol.:(majores nostri) ex minima tenuissimaque re publica maximam et florentissimam nobis reliquerunt,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 18, 50; cf.:civitas (Ubiorum) ampla atque florens,
Caes. B. G. 4, 3, 3:invidetur praestanti florentique fortunae,
Cic. de Or. 2, 52, 210:florens amicitia (opp. afflicta),
id. Quint. 30, 93:quod eo consilio florentissimis rebus domos suas Helvetii reliquissent, uti, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 3; cf.:neu florentes res suas cum Jugurthae perditis misceret,
Sall. J. 83, 1:florentes Etruscorum opes,
Liv. 1, 2, 3:florentissima Samnitium castra,
Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72:equus florenti aetate,
Lucr. 5, 1074:aevo florente puellae,
id. 3, 1008; cf.:adhuc florente juventa Fervidus,
Hor. A. P. 115:florentissima ejus erat aetas,
Liv. 30, 12, 17: nostrum opus tibi probari laetor: ex quo anthê ipsa posuisti, quae mihi florentiora sunt visa tuo judicio, Cic. Att. 16, 11, 1; cf.:modus nullus est florentior in singulis verbis (quam translatio),
id. de Or. 3, 41, 166; id. Or. 27, 96:oratio florentissima,
Gell. 15, 28, 5; cf.also: florentis facundiae homo,
id. 19, 9, 2 — Adv.: flōrenter, flourishingly, famously (late Lat.): florentissime docet, i. e. with great repute, celebrity, Hier. Chron. Euseb. an. 358. -
20 gaudenter
gaudĕo, gāvīsus, 2 (archaic perf. gavisi, Liv. Andron. and Cass. Hem. ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.), v. n. and a. [Gr. gaiô, rejoice, for gaWiô; cf. gavisus; root gau-; gêtheô, ganumai, etc.; cf. agauros, proud, agê, astonishment], to rejoice, be glad or joyful respecting any thing, to take pleasure in, be pleased with, delight in (of inward joy, opp. laetari, to show one's self glad, exhibit joy; cf.:(α).gaudere decet, laetari non decet, quoniam docendi causa a gaudio laetitiam distinguimus,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 31, 66); usually constr. with an object-clause, quod, the abl., or absol.; less freq. with the acc., cum, quia, the gen., si, etc.With acc. and inf. or the simple inf.:(β).quae perfecta esse gaudeo vehementerque laetor,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:quem tamen esse natum et nos gaudemus et haec civitas dum erit laetabitur,
id. Lael. 4, 14:salvum te advenire gaudeo,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 52:venire tu me gaudes?
id. ib. 2, 2, 7:quos sibi Caesar oblatos gavisus,
Caes. B. G. 4, 13 fin.:animus aliquid magnum agere gaudet,
Quint. 1, 2, 30; 2, 1, 5; 9, 2, 78:laudari in bonis gaudent,
id. 5, 12, 22:in domo vires remansuras esse gaudebant,
Curt. 10, 7, 15; Sen. ap. Quint. 8, 5, 18:iterare culpam,
Tac. H. 3, 11; Plin. Pan. 12, 4; cf.:motus doceri gaudet Ionicos,
Hor. C. 3, 6, 21; 3, 18, 15:laedere gaudes,
id. S. 1, 4, 78:spargere gaudes argumenta viri,
Juv. 9, 84.—With quod:(γ).sane gaudeo, quod te interpellavi,
Cic. Leg. 3, 1, 1:gaude, quod spectant oculi te mille loquentem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 19:quod scribis te a Caesare cottidie plus diligi, immortaliter gaudeo,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; cf.:bonis viris quod ais probari quae adhuc fecerimus, valde gaudeo,
id. Att. 9, 7, 6.—With abl.:(δ).ipsa liberatione et vacuitate omnis molestiae gaudemus, omne autem id, quo gaudemus, voluptas est,
Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:correctione,
id. Lael. 24, 90:illis,
id. ib. 6, 22:aequitate justitiaque,
id. ib. 22, 82:hoc scientiae genere,
id. Off. 3, 33, 121:praeda ac populationibus, magis quam otio aut requie,
Liv. 22, 9, 5:scaena gaudens miraculis,
id. 5, 21, 9:equis,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 26:equis canibusque,
id. A. P. 162: rure, [p. 803] id. S. 1, 10, 45:pictis tabellis,
id. ib. 1, 1, 72:carmine (with delectari iambis),
id. Ep. 2, 2, 59:gaude sorte tua,
id. Epod. 14, 15; cf.:ille cubans gaudet mutata sorte,
id. S. 2, 6, 110:ero gaude,
i. e. at your master's return, Cat. 31, 12; Juv. 6, 74; 209; 379;7, 105.—Prov.: gaudet patientia duris,
Luc. 9, 403.—Absol.:(ε).tristis sit (servus), si eri sint tristes: hilarus sit, si gaudeant,
Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 6; 3, 4, 10:gaudebat, me laudabat,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 5:gaudeat an doleat,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 12:et irasci nos et gaudere fingimus,
Quint. 9, 2, 26:si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus,
Cic. Att. 9, 7, 6:de Bursa, te gaudere certo scio,
id. Fam. 7, 2, 2:admonebo, ut in sinu gaudeant, gloriose loqui desinant,
id. Tusc. 3, 21, 51.—With acc. (usually with homogeneous or general objects):(ζ).hunc scio mea solide gavisurum gaudia,
Ter. And. 5, 5, 8; cf.: ut suum gaudium gauderemus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; Cat. 61, 119:jam id gaudeo,
Ter. And. 2, 2, 25; cf.:gaudeo, etsi nil scio quod gaudeam,
Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 62:hoc aliud est, quod gaudeamus,
id. Eun. 5, 9, 11; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 63:quod gaudere posset, hoc fuit,
Ov. M. 12, 607: nunc furit tam gavisos homines suum dolorem, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 1:gaudent natorum fata parentes,
Stat. Th. 4, 231:tu dulces lituos ululataque proelia gaudes,
id. ib. 9, 724.—In pass.:ista pars gaudenda mihi potius quam, etc.,
Symm. Ep. 3, 29.—With cum, quia, si, in, etc.:B.quom gravidam et quom te pulcre plenam aspicio, gaudeo,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 49; id. Truc. 2, 4, 33; 2, 6, 35:quom tu's liber, gaudeo,
id. Men. 5, 9, 87:quia vos tranquillos video, gaudeo et volupe est mihi,
id. Am. 3, 3, 3: Er. Gaude. He. Quid ego gaudeam? Er. Quia ego impero. Age, gaude modo, id. Capt. 4, 2, 59:gaudes, si cameram percusti forte,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 273:mea Clotho et Lachesis gaudent, si pascitur inguine venter,
Juv. 9, 136:crudeles gaudent in tristi funere fratris,
Lucr. 3, 72:in puero,
Prop. 2, 4, 18 (28):tibi gratulor, mihi gaudeo, te amo,
I for my part, as for myself, Cic. Fam. 6, 15; v. in the foll. the passage Lucr. 3, 145.—Like chairein of inanim. and abstr. things, to rejoice in, delight in any thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):II.nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes,
Verg. E. 6, 29; 9, 48:postquam oleo gavisa cutis,
Stat. Th. 6, 847:umore omnia hortensia gaudent,
Plin. 19, 8, 39, § 131:rastris atque ablaqueationibus (myrrha),
id. 12, 15, 33 §66: addebantur et laudes, quibus haud minus quam praemio gaudent militum animi,
Liv. 2, 60, 3:oratio gaudebit occasione laetius decurrendi,
Quint. 12, 9, 2:(paeon) ante se brevibus gaudet pyrrhichio vel choreo,
id. 9, 4, 111; 10, 7, 16:(vites) Amineae pingui arvo maxime gaudeant,
Col. 3, 2, 16:id (sc. consilium, animus) sibi solum per se sapit: id sibi gaudet,
rejoices for itself, Lucr. 3, 145.—In partic.A.In sinu or in se, to rejoice within one's self or secretly, to feel a quiet joy:B.ut in sinu gaudeant,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 21, 51:qui sapit, in tacito gaudeat ille sinu,
Tib. 4, 13, 8 (cf.:in tacito cohibe gaudia clausa sinu,
Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 30):tam gaudet in se tamque se ipse miratur,
Cat. 22, 17.—Like the Gr. chairein, as a word of salutation (pure Lat. salvere):Celso gaudere et bene rem gerere Albinovano Musa rogata refer,
take my greetings to Celsus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 1; so ib. 15.—Hence, gaudens, entis, P. a., joyful, cheerful (very rare):interea cum Musis nos delectabimus animo aequo, immo vero etiam gaudenti ac libenti,
Cic. Att. 2, 4, 2; Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 9; Stat. S. 4, 6, 55:si quis Forte coheredum senior male tussiet, huic tu Dic... gaudentem nummo te addicere,
with pleasure, gladly, Hor. S. 2, 5, 109.— Adv.: gauden-ter, rejoicingly (late Lat. and rare), Pseud. August. ad Fratr. Erem. Serm. 10 al.
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См. также в других словарях:
Deponens — De|po|nens 〈n.; , nẹn|zi|en od. nẹn|tia [ tsja]; Gramm.〉 Verbum in passiver Form mit aktiver Bedeutung, z. B. lat. hortari „ermahnen“ [lat., „niederlegend“] * * * De|po|nens , das; , …nẹntia u. …nẹnzien [spätlat. deponens (verbum), zu lat.… … Universal-Lexikon
DATISMUS — Datidis imitatio, dicitur de dictione pluribus verbis idem repetente et quidem ςολοικῶς, proverbio sump to a Datide quodam Persa, qui cum Satrapas esset in Graecia, Graeccque loqui affectaret, dicebat: ἥδομαι, καὶ τέρπομαι, καὶ χαίρομαι, dalector … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
GENITALES Dii — qui geniturae humanae praeesse olim crediti sunt, fuêre vel maiorum gentium, ad nativitatis providentiam electi, diversi a Genialibus, proprie Indigetes vel Tutelares, quibuscum consilium de rebus Achivis iniit Iuppiter: Γενέθλιοι Graecis, quibus … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
PRIMITIAE frugum aliarumque rerum — eô fine Deo offerri consuevêre, ut in iis reliquae omnes sanctisicarentur. Sic Primitiae arborum offerri iussae sunt Levit. c. 19. v. 23. 24. quod hôc ordine fiebat: Tribus primis, a quo plantatae erant, annis, praeputiatae censebantur, adeoque… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
SIGNANDI ritus — apud Veteres varius fuit. Cerâ in obsignandis literis ac testamentis utebantur, nenipe tabellas chartasque linô obligantes, postea annulô χαρακτῆρα imprimebant cerae. Unde Chrysalus apud Plautum Bacchidibus Actu 4. Sc. 4. v. 64. ad literas… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
TUTELARES — vel proprie Indigetes, Dii erant Genitales maiorum gentium, ad nativitatis providentiam electi, diversi a Genialibus: quibuscum de rebus Achivis consiltum iniit Iuppiter. Γενέθλιοι Graecis, quibus placidis vel iratis, prour quisque natus, ita… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
ԲԵՐԿՐԻՄ — (եցայ, եա՛ց կամ եա՛.) NBH 1 485 Chronological Sequence: Unknown date, Early classical, 6c, 10c, 12c ձ. χαίρω, εὑφραίνομαι, εὑθυμέω gaudeo, laetor եւն. Բերկրիլ ըստ որում խրախ լինել ʼի տես եւ ʼի լուր բարեաց. ուրախ լինել. ուրախանալ. խնդալ. ցնծալ.… … հայերեն բառարան (Armenian dictionary)
ԶՈՒԱՐՃԱՆԱՄ — (ացայ, ցի՛ր.) NBH 1 0744 Chronological Sequence: Unknown date, Early classical, 5c, 8c, 12c չ. τέρπομαι, κατατέρπομαι delector, oblctor Վայելել ախորժանօք յախորժելիս. զբօսնուլ ʼի հեշտալիս. հրճուիլ. խրախանալ. խայտալ. ախորժելով սիրտը բացուիլ. ...… … հայերեն բառարան (Armenian dictionary)
ԽՆԴԱՄ — (ացի, դա՛.) NBH 1 0951 Chronological Sequence: Unknown date, Early classical, 6c, 7c, 8c, 10c չ. χαίρω, ἑπιχαίρω gaudeo, laetor, exulto τέρπομαι delector. Խինդ ունել. ուրախ լինել. ուրախանալ. բերկրիլ. զուարճանալ. ցնծալ. հրճուիլ. խնծղիլ. ռմկ. խնտալ … հայերեն բառարան (Armenian dictionary)
ՈՒՐԱԽԱՆԱՄ — (ացայ.) NBH 2 0558 Chronological Sequence: Unknown date, Early classical, 8c չ. εὑφραίνομαι laetor. որ եւ ՈՒՐԱԽ ԼԻՆԵԼ. Խնդալ. բերկրիլ. հրճուիլ. ցնծալ. խրախանալ. ... *Ուրախասցի (կամ ուրախ եղեւ) իսրայէլ յարարիչ իւր. Սղ. ՟Ճ՟Խ՟Թ. 2: *Ընդ հրաման… … հայերեն բառարան (Armenian dictionary)
ՍԽՐԱՆԱՄ — (ացայ.) NBH 2 0718 Chronological Sequence: Unknown date, Early classical, 6c, 10c, 12c չ. θαυμάζω, ἁποθαυμάζω miror, admiror. Սքանչանալ. հրաշանալ. հիանալ. պակնուլ. արմըննալ. ... *Ի ժամանակի փրկութեան զարթեաւ, եւ սխրացեալ՝ յոչինչ երկիւղէ. Սիր. ՟Խ … հայերեն բառարան (Armenian dictionary)
