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1 κόνδυλος
κόνδῠλ-ος, ὁ,A knuckle, Arist.HA 493b28: pl., Hp.Art.2; κονδύλοις ἡρμοττόμην (v.ἁρμόζω 1.4
);κονδύλοις νουθετεῖν τινα Ar.V. 254
: so in sg., ib. 1503;δοῦναι κόνδυλόν τινι Plu.2.439d
; κονδύλους αὐτῷ δείδι ([etym.] δίδου) POxy.1185.12 (ii/iii A.D.);κονδύλῳ καθικέσθαι τινός Plu.Alc.7
, etc.; κονδύλοις [πατάξαι], opp. ἐπὶ κόρρης (a slap in the face), D.21.72: prov., κολλύραν καὶ κόνδυλον ὄψον ἐπ' αὐτῇ pudding and knuckle-sauce to it, i.e. a good thrashing, Ar. Pax 123, ubi v. Sch.;λόγον ἔχειν τοῦ κ. προχειρότερον Plu.Cat.Mi.1
; νὴ τοὺς κ. οὓς ἠνεσχόμην, Com. oath, Ar.Eq. 411.II generally, knuckle of any joint, as of the humerus, Gal.18(2).617; of the humerus and elbow, Poll.2.141; of the finger (middle joint), Ruf.Onom. 84;ποδός Luc.Ocyp.28
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κόνδυλος
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2 κονδύλοις
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc dat pl -
3 κονδύλοισι
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
4 κονδύλου
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc gen sg -
5 κονδύλους
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc acc pl -
6 κονδύλω
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7 κονδύλῳ
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8 κονδύλωι
κονδύλῳ, κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc dat sg -
9 κονδύλων
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc gen pl -
10 κόνδυλοι
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc nom /voc pl -
11 κόνδυλον
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc acc sg -
12 κόνδυλος
κόνδυλοςknuckle: masc nom sg -
13 ἀστράγαλος
-ου ὁ N 2 0-0-1-2-0=3 Zech 11,16; DnTh 5,5.24knuckle (of the hand) DnTh 5,24; ἀστράγαλοι the joints (of the anckle) Zech 11,16; the knuckles (of the hand), fist DnTh 5,5Cf. CAIRD 1968b=1972 118; →LSJ RSuppl -
14 χρυσαστράγαλος
A golden goblet with bottom shaped like a knuckle-bone, Sapph.170 (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρυσαστράγαλος
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15 ἐμμέλεια
A harmony in music or the fit modulation of spoken words, D.H.Dem.50: generally, harmony, gracefulness, ἀνασῴζειν τὴν ἐ. Plu.2.747b; ἐ. ἀγριοφανῆ καὶ αὐστηράν, of Pan, Corn. ND27; οὐ παρέργως, ἀλλὰ μετά τινος ἐ. Jul.Or.7.217a.II a tragic dance, opp. πυρρίχη, Pl.Lg. 816b; opp. σίκιννις and κόρδαξ, Ath.1.20e, 14.631d, Luc.Salt.26; the tune of this dance, Hdt.6.129.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐμμέλεια
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16 ὄψον
ὄψον, τό,A cooked or otherwise prepared food, a made dish, eaten with bread and wine,ἐν δὲ.. σῖτον καὶ οἶνον ἔθηκεν, ὄψα τε Od.3.480
;ἐν δέ οἱ ἀσκὸν ἔθηκε.. οἴνοιο.., ἐν δὲ καὶ ᾖα κωρύκῳ, ἐν δέ οἱ ὄψα τίθει 5.267
, cf.6.77, Il.9.489;παμπόνηρον ὄ. ὁ γέρανος Epich.87
;ἄρτον,.. οἶνον.., ὄψον Th.1.138
(taken in signf. 3 by D.S.11.57);ἄρτους,.. ὄψον.., οἶνον Pl.Grg. 518c
;ὄ. ὀπτόν Ar.Eq. 1106
, cf. Av. 900; ἐσθίουσι ἐπὶ τῷ σίτῳ ὄ. X.Mem.3.14.2, cf. 3.14.3; τῷ ὄ. ( cuisine) τε καὶ τῷ οἴνῳ χαίροντα μᾶλλον ἢ τοῖς φίλοις ib.1.5.4;ὄ. ἕξουσιν, ἅλας τε δηλονότι καὶ ἐλάας καὶ τυρόν, καὶ βολβοὺς καὶ λάχανά γε, οἷα δὴ ἐν ἀγροῖς ἑψήματα, ἑψήσονται Pl.R. 372c
; opp. τραγήματα, Clearch.65; ὄψα.. καὶ τραγήματα, ὄψα.. καὶ μύρα, Pl.R. 372e, 373a; Σικελικὴ ποικιλία ὄψου ib. 404d;φακῆν, ἥδιστον ὄψων Ar.Fr.23
; τὴν ἔγχελυν.. ὄψων μέγιστον the greatest of delicacies, Anaxandr.39.6; ὄ. δὲ ταὐτὸν ἀεί ποτε πᾶσίν ἐστιν, ὕειον κρέας ἑφθόν (in the Spartan φειδίτια) Dicaearch. Hist.23;εἷς ἄρτος, ὄ. ἰσχάς Philem.85
, cf. X.Cyr.1.2.8; [ τέχνη] ἡ τοῖς ὄ. ( dishes) τὰ ἡδύσματα (sauces, seasonings) [ ἀποδιδοῦσα μαγειρικὴ καλεῖται] Pl. R. 332d, cf. Tht. 175e, Plu.2.99d;ὄ. ὀξέα καὶ δριμέα καὶ ἁλμυρά X.Cyr. 6.2.31
;τοὺς παῖδας διδάσκομεν.. τῇ δεξιᾷ λαμβάνειν τοῦ ὄ. τῇ δ' ἀριστερᾷ κρατεῖν τὸν ἄρτον Plu.2.99d
: metaph., ὄ. δὲ λόγοι φθονεροῖσι are a treat to the envious, Pi.N.8.21.2 relish, κρόμυον, ποτῷ ὄ. Il.11.630; κολλύραν.. καὶ κόνδυλον ὄ. ἐπ' αὐτῇ pudding and knuckle- sauce, Ar. Pax 123: metaph., λιμῷ ὅσαπερ ὄψῳ διαχρῆσθε 'hunger is the best sauce', X.Cyr.1.5.12; ἡ ἐπιθυμία τοῦ σίτου ὄ. Id.Mem.1.3.5;ὄ. τροφῆς τὸ πεινῆν Socr.
ap. Porph.Abst.3.26;οἱ πόνοι ὄ. τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς X.Cyr. 7.5.80
.3 at Athens, esp. fish, the chief delicacy of the Athenians (πολλῶν ὄντων ὄ. ἐκνενίκηκεν ὁ ἰχθὺς μόνος ἢ μάλιστά γε ὄψον καλεῖσθαι Plu.2.667f
, cf. Ath.7.276e); so in Pap., ὄ. as collective, = fish, PCair. Zen.82.17 (iii B. C.); in Hp.Mul.1.37 ὄψα θαλάσσια is v.l. (dub.). -
17 ἀστράγαλος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `one of the vertebrae (of the neck), ankle joint; knuckle-bones, dice' (Il.). Also a plant, s. DELG Suppl.Derivatives: ἀστραγαλωτός ( μάστιξ) `(whip) made from ἀ.' (Crates Com.), ἀστραγαλωτή a plant (Philum.); s. Schwyzer 503: 4, Chantr. Form. 305 sect. 243. - ἀστραγαλῖτις `kind of Iris' (Gal.), ἀστραγαλῖνος `bull-finch' (Dionys.). - Denom. ἀστραγαλίζω `play with a.' (Com., Pl.). Hypocoristic ἄστρις f. = ἀστράγαλος (Call.); with hypocoristic χ-Suffix, ἄστριχος m. (Antiph.), cf. Schwyzer 498.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Generally considered a derivation in - λ- (Chantr. Form. 247) of the old word for `bone' (s.v. ὀστέον), which was also assumed for ἀστακός (but s.s.v.) and ὄστρ-ακον, ὄστρ-ειον (but see s.v.). The -γ was compared with the nominative in the Skt. r-n-stems, e.g. ásr̥-k, gen. asn-áḥ `blood' (cf. ἔαρ); cf. Benveniste Orig. 7 and 28. But the word for `bone' was not an r-n-stem and the formation is improbable. It is therefore quite probably a substr. word (Beekes, Devel. 51). Improb. Winter Prothet. Vokal 37ff. - Cf. ἀστακός, ὄστρακον, ὀστρύς, ὀστέον.Page in Frisk: 1,172Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀστράγαλος
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18 βύτανα
Grammatical information: n.pl.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation in - ανον (Chantr. Form. 197ff., Schwyzer 489f.). Connected with βυτθόν πλῆθος H. and βύττος γυναικὸς αἰδοῖον H., for which I see no reason (except the superficial formal resemblance). - The variant with βρ- points to a Pre-Greek word; more examples Fur. 330.Page in Frisk: 1,278Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βύτανα
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19 κόνδῠλος
κόνδῠλοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `knuckle, bony knob, clenched fist, swelling of the gum etc.' (IA.).Compounds: As 2. member e. g. in μονο-, δι-κόνδυλος (Arist.)Derivatives: κονδυλώδης `κ.-like, knuckly', κονδύλωμα, - σις `hard swelling, tumour' (Hp.), κονδυλωτός `with κ. ' (Att. inscr. IVa), hardly through κονδυλόομαι `get κ., swell' (Aspasia ap. Aët., H.). - κονδυλίζω `hit the face with the fist, muffet, maltreat' (Hyp., LXX) with κονδυλισμός (LXX).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Other body-parts in - υλος are δάκτυλος, σφόνδυλος (cf. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 116ff.); the stem is seen in κόνδοι ἀστράγαλοι H. Connections outside Greek are quite uncertain or to be rejected: Skt. kanda- m. `root of a knol', kandúka- m. `playball', kanduka- n. `cushion' (cf. Mayrhofer s. vv., who considers Dravidian origin); Lith. kánduolas `kernel' (to kándu, ką́sti `bite'; s. Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. v.). Older lit. in Bq. - The word will be Pre-Greek because of its structure, κονδ-υλ-. It may continue *κανδυλος with ο \< α before υ.Page in Frisk: 1,911Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόνδῠλος
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20 κρομπος
Grammatical information: ?Meaning: `a piece of land'Other forms: with sec. vowel κορομπος ( Schwyzer 664, 12; 16, only dat. sg. - ποι; Orchom. in Arcad., 369a).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Fraenkel IF 41, Anz. 21 f. considers a meaning `fold, trough, cleft', which would make possible connection with OHG hrimfan `wrinkle, curb', OCS krǫpъ `small', Lith. krumplys `finger-knuckle' etc. (Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. kremblỹs, Pok. 948f.) Most words are Germ. or Balto-Slav., so non-IE? - Fur. 381 considers the word as Pre-Greek because of the anaptyctic vowel (see pp.378-385).Page in Frisk: 2,24Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρομπος
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См. также в других словарях:
Knuckle — Knuc kle, n. [OE. knokel, knokil, AS. cuncel; akin to D. knokkel, OFries. knokele, knokle, G. kn[ o]chel, Sw. knoge, Dan. knokkel, G. knochen bone, and perh. to E. knock.] 1. The joint of a finger, particularly when made prominent by the closing… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
knuckle — (n.) mid 14c., knokel finger joint; any joint of the body, especially a knobby one; morbid lump or swelling; common Germanic (Cf. M.L.G. knökel, M.Du. cnockel, Ger. knöchel), lit. little bone, a dim. of P.Gmc. root *knuck bone (Cf. Ger. Knochen… … Etymology dictionary
knuckle — ► NOUN 1) a part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface. 2) a projection of the carpal or tarsal joint of a quadruped. 3) this projection as a joint of meat. ► VERB ▪ rub or press with the knuckles. ● knuckle down Cf. ↑ … English terms dictionary
knuckle — [nuk′əl] n. [ME knokyl < or akin to MDu & MLowG knokel, dim. of knoke, bone < IE * gneuĝ : for IE base see KNOT1] 1. a) a joint of the finger; esp., the joint connecting a finger to the rest of the hand b) the rounded knob formed by the… … English World dictionary
Knuckle — Knuc kle, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Knuckled};; p. pr. & vb. n. {Knuckling}.] To yield; to submit; used with down, to, or under. [1913 Webster] {To knuckle to}. (a) To submit to in a contest; to yield to. [Colloq.] See {To knock under}, under {Knock} … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Knuckle — Knuc kle, v. t. To beat with the knuckles; to pummel. [R.] Horace Smith. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Knuckle — Personnages de Hunter × Hunter Article de la série Manga Liste des mangas par titre français autre A B … Wikipédia en Français
knuckle — knuck|le1 [ˈnʌkəl] n [Date: 1300 1400; : Middle Low German; Origin: knökel small bone, knuckle ] 1.) your knuckles are the joints in your fingers, including the ones where your fingers join your hands ▪ Her knuckles whitened as she gripped the… … Dictionary of contemporary English
knuckle — n. & v. n. 1 the bone at a finger joint, esp. that adjoining the hand. 2 a a projection of the carpal or tarsal joint of a quadruped. b a joint of meat consisting of this with the adjoining parts, esp. of bacon or pork. v.tr. strike, press, or… … Useful english dictionary
knuckle — /ˈnʌkəl / (say nukuhl) noun 1. a joint of a finger, especially one of the joints at the roots of the fingers. 2. the rounded prominence of such a joint when the finger is bent. 3. a joint of meat, consisting of the parts about the carpal or… …
knuckle — I UK [ˈnʌk(ə)l] / US noun [countable] Word forms knuckle : singular knuckle plural knuckles 1) [usually plural] one of the parts where your fingers can bend or where they join your hand 2) a piece of meat from an animal s lower leg • near the… … English dictionary