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121 ζυγόσ/ζυγόν
-οῦ + ὁ N 2/N 6-7-29-11-13=66 Gn 27,40; Lv 19,35.36; 26,13; Nm 19,2yoke Gn 27,40; id. (metaph.) Sir 40,1; ζυγά thwarts, benches (joining the opp. sides of a ship) 3 Mc 4,9;balance, scales Lv 19,35*DnT h 8,25 ζυγός yoke-עֹל for MT ַעל on, byCf. HORSLEY 1982 87; 1989 116; SHIPP 1979, 261-262; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
122 αὐΐαχος
2 (from ἀν- or ἀ- priv.) noiseless,ἄβρομοι αὐΐαχοι Il.13.41
, cf. Q.S.13.70:— ἀνίαχοι is v.l. in Il.l.c. and read by codd. in Q.S.l.c., cf. Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αὐΐαχος
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123 διακόλλησις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διακόλλησις
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124 ζευκτήριος
A fit for joining or yoking, γέφυρα γαῖν δυοῖν ζ. A.Pers. 736 (troch.);πάτερ.. Μαινάδων ζευκτήριε Id.Fr. 382
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ζευκτήριος
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125 ζεῦγμα
A that which is used for joining, band, bond, τὸ ζ. τοῦ λιμένος the barrier of ships moored across the mouth of the harbour, Th.7.69, cf. 70, D.S.13.14:—written [full] ζεογμα, Rev.Phil.50.70 (Didyma, ii B.C.).2 bridge of boats, AP9.147 (Antag.);τὰ ζ. τῶν ποταμῶν D.H.9.31
, cf. Plu.2.174e, etc.; pier or platform formed by lashing several vessels together, Plb.3.46.2, Plu.Marc.14, 15.3 canal-lock, PPetr.2p.123, 3p.210 (iii B.C.): metaph., ζεύγματ' ἀνάγκης the bonds of necessity, E.IA 443.II Gramm., zeugma, a figure of speech, wherein two subjects are used jointly with the same predicate, which strictly belongs only to one, Alex. Fig.2.17. -
126 ζυγόν
ζῠγόν, τό, also [full] ζυγός, ὁ, (in various senses), h.Cer. 217, Pl.Ti. 63b, Theoc.30.29, LXXGe.27.40, al., Plb.4.82.2, Ev.Matt.11.29, Jul.Or.5.173a, etc.: rarely in pl.,I yoke of a plough or carriage,ζ. ἵππειον Il.5.799
, 23.392;ὑπὸ ζυγὸν ἤγαγεν ἵππους 5.731
, cf. Od.3.383;ἐπὶ ζυγὸν αὐχένι θεῖναι βουσί Hes.Op. 815
, cf. 581; ὑπὸ ζυγόφιν (i.e. ζυγοῦ)λύον ἵππους Il.24.576
: prov., τὸν αὐτὸν ἕλκειν ζ. 'to be in the same boat', Aristaenet.2.7, Zen.3.43;ταὔτ' ἐμοὶ ζ. τρίβεις Herod.6.12
.2 metaph.,ἐπὶ ζυγὸς αὐχένι κεῖται h.Cer. 217
;ἐχθροῖσιν ὑπὸ ζυγὸν αὐχένα θήσω Thgn.1023
; ἐπαυχένιον λαβεῖν ζ. Pi.P.2.93; δούλιον ζ. the yoke of slavery, Hdt.7.8.γ, A.Th.75 (pl.), 471, etc.; δουλείας, ἀνάγκης ζ., S.Aj. 944, E.Or. 1330;ὑπὸ ζυγῷ λόφον δικαίως εἶχον S.Ant. 291
; ἐπιτιθέναι τινὶ ζυγὰ τοῦ μὴ.. so as to prevent.., X.Cyr.3.1.27;ζυγῷ ζυγῆναι Pl.R. 508a
;ἄγειν ὑπὸ τὸν ζ. τινάς Plb.4.82.2
, cf. D.H.3.22;ὑπὸ τὸν ζ. ὑπαγαγεῖν D.C.Fr.36.10
;ζυγὸν ὑποστῆναι D.H.10.20
.2 .III in pl., thwarts or benches joining the opposite sides of a ship, Od.9.99, 13.21, Hdt.2.96: rarely in sg.,θοὸν εἰρεσίας ζυγόν S.Aj. 249
(lyr.): metaph., of the seat of authority compared to the helmsman's seat, ;ἐπεὶ δ' ἐπὶ ζυγοῖς καθέζετ' ἀρχῆς Id.Ph.74
; σὺ ταῦτα φωνεῖς νερτέρᾳ προσήμενος κώπῃ, κρατούντων τῶν ἐπὶ ζυγῷ δορός; while on the main thwart sits authority, A.Ag. 1618; also of a coachman's seat, box, PMasp.303.15 (vi A.D.).IV beam of the balance,ζυγὸν ταλάντου A.Supp. 822
(lyr.), cf. Arist.Mech. 850a4: hence, the balance itself (cf. πῆχυς IV),αἴρειν τὸν ζυγόν Pl.Ti. 63b
; ἐν πλάστιγγιζυγοῦ κεῖσθαι Id.R. 55o
e; ζυγῷ or ἐν τῷ ζ. ἱστάναι, Lys.10.18, Pl. Prt. 356b;ζυγὸν ἱστάναι D.Prooem.55
: in pl., Id.25.46, SIG975.39 (Delos, iii B.C.): prov.,ζ. μὴ ὑπερβαίνειν Pythag.
ap. D.L.8.18.b the constellation Libra, Hipparch.3.1.5, Ph.1.28, Man.2.137, etc.;ζ. Ἀφροδίτης Porph.Antr.22
.VIII rank or line of soldiers, opp. file ([etym.] στοῖχος), ἐν τῷ πρώτῳ ζ. ἐμάχοντο τέσσαρες Th.5.68
;ὁ ζυγός Polyaen.4.4.3
(τὰ ζυγά 2.10.4
); κατὰ ζυγόν line with line, Plb.1.45.9;κατ' ἄνδρα καὶ ζ. Id.3.81.2
; esp. front rank, Ael.Tact.7.1, Arr.Tact.8.1; also of the Chorus, Poll.4.108.IX ζυγὰ ἢ ἄζυγα even or odd, a game, Sch.Ar.Pl. 817.X measure of land, SIG963.13 (Amorgos, iv B.C.). -
127 καταγλωττίζω
A bill, kiss wantonly by joining mouths and tongues, Com.Adesp.882: hence, μέλος κατεγλωττισμένον wanton, lascivious song, Ar.Th. 131.IV (γλῶσσα 11.2
) in [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., composed of far-fetched words,λέξις Philostr.VA 1.17
, Eun.VSp.496.25D.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταγλωττίζω
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128 κόσμος
κόσμος, ὁ,A order, κατὰ κόσμον in order, duly,εὖ κατὰ κ. Il.10.472
, al.; οὐ κατὰ κ. shamefully, Od.8.179;μὰψ ἀτὰρ οὐ κατὰ κ. Il. 2.214
: freq. in dat., κόσμῳ καθίζειν to sit in order, Od.13.77, cf. Hdt.8.67;οὐ κ... ἐλευσόμεθα Il.12.225
;κ. θεῖναι τὰ πάντα Hdt.2.52
, cf. 7.36, etc.;διάθες τάδε κ. Ar.Av. 1331
; κ. φέρειν bear becomingly, Pi.P.3.82;δέξασθαί τινα κ. A.Ag. 521
;σὺν κόσμῳ Hdt.8.86
, Arist.Mu. 398b23;ἐν κόσμῳ Hp.Mul.1.3
, Pl.Smp. 223b; κόσμῳ οὐδενὶ κοσμηθέντες in no sort of order, Hdt.9.59; φεύγειν, ἀπιέναι οὐδενὶ κ., Id.3.13, 8.60.γ, etc.;ἀτάκτως καὶ οὐδενὶ κ. Th.3.108
, cf. A.Pers. 400; οὐκέτι τὸν αὐτὸν κ. no longer in the same order, Hdt.9.66; οὐδένα κ. ib.65, 69;ἦν δ' οὐδεὶς κ. τῶν ποιουμένων Th.3.77
: generally, of things, natural order,γίνεται τῶν τεταρταίων ἡ κατάστασις ἐκ τούτου τοῦ κ. Hp. Prog.20
.2 good order, good behaviour, = κοσμιότης Phld.Mus. p.43 K.; discipline, D.18.216;οὐ κ., ἀλλ' ἀκοσμία S.Fr. 846
.3 form, fashion,ιππου κόσμον ἄεισον δουρατέου Od.8.492
;κ. ἐπέων ἀπατηλός Parm.8.52
; ἐξηγεομένων.. τὸν κ. αὐτοῦ the fashion of it, Hdt.3.22; κ. τόνδε.. ὁ καταστησάμενος who established this order or from, Id.1.99.4 of states, order, government,μεταστῆσαι τὸν κ. Th. 4.76
, cf. 8.48, 67;μένειν ἐν τῷ ὀλιγαρχικῷ κ. 8.72
, etc.; esp. of the Spartan constitution, Hdt.1.65, Clearch.3: pl.,πόλεων κόσμοι Pl.Prt. 322c
.II ornament, decoration, esp. of women, Il.14.187, Hes.Op. 76, Hdt.5.92.ή; γυναικεῖος κ. Pl.R. 373c
, etc.; of a horse, Il.4.145; of men, Hdt.3.123, A.Th. 397, etc.; γλαυκόχροα κόσμον ἐλαίας, of an olive-wreath, Pi.O.3.13, cf. 8.83, P.2.10, etc.;κ. κυνῶν X.Cyn.6.1
;κ. καὶ ἔπιπλα Lys.12.19
; κ. ἀργυροῦς a service of plate, Ath.6.231b;ἱερὸς κ. OGI90.40
(Rosetta, ii B. C.): pl., ornaments, A.Ag. 1271;οἱ περὶ τὸ σῶμα κ. Isoc.2.32
: metaph., of ornaments of speech, such as epithets, Id.9.9 (pl.), Arist.Rh. 1408a14, Po. 1457b2, 1458a33; ἁδυμελῆ κ. κελαδεῖν to sing sweet songs of praise, Pi.O.11 (10).13 (s.v.l.).2 metaph., honour, credit, Id.N.2.8, I.6(5).69; κόσμον φέρει τινί it does one credit, Hdt.8.60, 142;γύναι, γυναιξὶ κόσμον ἡ σιγὴ φέρει S.Aj. 293
;κ. τοῦτ' ἐστὶν ἐμοί Ar.Nu. 914
;οἷς κόσμος [ἐστὶ] καλῶς τοῦτο δρᾶν Th.1.5
;ἐν κόσμῳ καὶ τιμῇ εἶναί τινι D.60.36
; of persons,σὺ ἔμοιγε μέγιστος κ. ἔσει X.Cyr.6.4.3
;ἡ μεγαλοψυχία οἷον κ. τις τῶν ἀρετῶν Arist.EN 1124a1
.III ruler, regulator, title of chief magistrate in Crete, SIG712.57, etc.; collectively, body of κόσμοι, ib.524.1; τοῦ κ. τοῖς πλίασι ib.527.74: also freq. in pl., ib.528.1, al., Arist.Pol. 1272a6, Str.10.4.18, 22; cf. κόρμος.IV Philos., world-order, universe, first in Pythag., acc.to Placit.2.1.1, D.L.8.48 (cf. [Philol.]21), or Parm., acc. to Thphr. ap. D.L.l.c.;κόσμον τόνδε οὔτε τις θεῶν οὔτε ἀνθρώπων ἐποίησεν, ἀλλ' ἦν ἀεὶ καὶ ἔστιν καὶ ἔσται πῦρ Heraclit.30
;ὁ καλούμενος ὑπὸ τῶν σοφιστῶν κ. X.Mem.1.1.11
: freq. in Pl., Grg. 508a, Ti. 27a, al.;ἡ τοῦ ὅλου σύστασίς ἐστι κ. καὶ οὐρανός Arist.Cael. 280a21
, cf. Epicur.Ep. 2p.37U., Chrysipp.Stoic.2.168, etc.;ὁ κ. ζῷον ἔμψυχον καὶ λογικόν Posidon.
ap. D.L.7.139, cf. Pl.Ti. 30b: sts. of the firmament,γῆς ἁπάσης τῆς ὑπὸ τῷ κόσμῳ κειμένης Isoc.4.179
;ὁ περὶ τὴν γῆν ὅλος κ. Arist. Mete. 339a20
; μετελθεῖν εἰς τὸν ἀέναον κ., of death, OGI56.48 (Canopus, iii B. C.); but also, of earth, as opp. heaven,ὁ ἐπιχθόνιος κ. Herm.
ap. Stob.1.49.44; or as opp. the underworld,ὁ ἄνω κ. Iamb.VP27.123
; of any region of the universe,ὁ μετάρσιος κ. Herm.
ap. Stob.1.49.44; of the sphere whose centre is the earth's centre and radius the straight line joining earth and sun, Archim.Aren.4; of the sphere containing the fixed stars, Pl.Epin. 987b: in pl., worlds, coexistent or successive, Anaximand. et alii ap.Placit.2.1.3, cf. Epicur.l.c.; also, of stars,Νὺξ μεγάλων κ. κτεάτειρα A.Ag. 356
(anap.), cf. Heraclid.et Pythagorei ap.Placit.2.13.15 (= Orph.Fr.22); οἱ ἑπτὰ κ. the Seven planets, Corp.Herm.11.7.2 metaph., microcosm,ἄνθρωπος μικρὸς κ. Democr. 34
;ἄνθρωπος βραχὺς κ. Ph.2.155
; of living beings in general,τὸ ζῷον οἷον μικρόν τινα κ. εἶναί φασιν ἄνδρες παλαιοί Gal.UP3.10
.3 in later Gr., = οἰκουμένη, the known or inhabited world, OGI458.40 (9 B.C.), Ep.Rom.1.8, etc.; ὁ τοῦ παντὸς κ. κύριος, of Nero, SIG814.31, cf. IGRom.4.982 ([place name] Samos);ἐὰν τὸν κ. ὅλον κερδήσῃ Ev.Matt.16.26
.4 men in general,φανέρωσον σεαυτὸν τῷ κ. Ev.Jo.7.4
, cf. 12.19; esp. of the world as estranged from God by sin, ib.16.20, 17.9, al., 1 Ep.Cor. 1.21, etc.5 οὗτος ὁ κ. this present world, i.e. earth, opp. heaven, Ev.Jo.13.1; regarded as the kingdom of evil, ὁ ἄρχων τοῦ κ. τούτου ib.12.31.V Pythag.name for six, Theol.Ar.37; for ten, ib.59.
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