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101 drag
[dræɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) vytiahnuť2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) ťahať3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) vliecť sa4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) prečesávať5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) ťahať sa2. noun1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) prekážka, záťaž2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) šluk, vtiahnutie3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) otrava4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) preoblečenie za ženu* * *• vliect• tahat• tiahnut• presúvat (obraz)• natahovat -
102 drag
[dræɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) a trage, a târî2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) a târî3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) a târî4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) a draga5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) a se scurge încet2. noun1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) piedică, frână2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) fum (de ţigară)3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) corvoadă4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) travesti -
103 drag
[dræɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) τραβώ2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) σέρνω3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) σέρνομαι4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) ερευνώ το βυθό5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) τραβώ σε μάκρος2. noun1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) κώλυμα2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) ρουφηξιά3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) αγγαρεία4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) (αργκό) γυναικείο ντύσιμο από άνδρες, ντύσιμο τραβεστί -
104 annoy
[ə'nɔɪ]гл.раздражать, сердить, злить; досаждать, донимать, допекать, надоедатьto annoy greatly / much — сильно раздражать
to be annoyed with smb. — сердиться, злиться на кого-л.
It annoyed me to be kept waiting so long. — Я рассердился, что меня заставили ждать так долго.
It annoyed us that they took so long to answer. — Мы разозлились, что они так долго нам отвечали.
These formalities always annoy me. — Меня всегда выводят из себя эти формальности.
Stop annoying the girl. — Хватит надоедать девушке.
Syn: -
105 drink
[drɪŋk] 1. гл.; прош. вр. drank, прич. прош. вр. drunk1)а) питьI always drink tea from a glass. — Я всегда пью чай из стакана.
He was drinking whisky and soda. — Он пил виски с содовой.
I could drink the sea dry. — Я страшно хочу пить.
Syn:б) (drink up / off / down) выпивать до днаDrink up, then I'll refill your glass. — Допивай, я тебе снова налью.
He silently drank down his beer. — Он молча допил пиво.
2)а) пить, пьянствоватьto drink hard / heavily — пить беспробудно, пить запоем
I don't drink. — Я не пью.
Syn:tipple I 2.б) ( drink away) пить запоем, стакан за стаканомIt is easy to drink away a whole night. — Пить всю ночь напролёт? Да запросто!
3) разг. напаивать, подпаивать, снабжать выпивкойto drink oneself into incoherence / oblivion — напиться до невменяемости / беспамятства
to drink oneself to death — спиться, умереть от алкоголизма
He could not feed us, only lodge and drink us. — Он не мог нас кормить, только давал нам пристанище и снабжал выпивкой.
4) испить; хлебнуть; отведатьto drink the cup of joy / sorrow — испить из чаши радости / печали
5) поднимать тост, пить (за кого-л.)I drink your good health. — Я пью за ваше здоровье.
Let us drink to the happy pair. — Давайте выпьем за счастье молодых.
Syn:••to drink smb. under the table разг. — перепить кого-л.
You can take a horse to the water but you cannot make him drink. посл. — Можно пригнать коня на водопой, но пить его не заставишь.; Не всего можно добиться силой.
- drink deep- drink away
- drink in 2. сущ.1) питьё; напитокardent / potent / stiff / strong drink — крепкий напиток
to fix / make / mix a drink — приготовить напиток
Syn:He poured himself a drink. — Он налил себе выпить.
3) глотокto take a drink from a glass — сделать глоток, отпить из стакана
He took another long drink of his scotch. — Он сделал ещё один большой глоток виски.
One of the men came back with two drinks for the calf. — Один из них вернулся с двойной дозой лекарства для телёнка.
5) запой; пьянство, алкоголизм; состояние опьяненияdrink driver — водитель, управляющий автомобилем в нетрезвом виде
in drink, the worse for drink — в пьяном виде, пьяный
He eventually died of drink. — В конце концов он умер от пьянства.
This job is enough to drive anyone to drink. шутл. — На этой работе сопьёшся.
Both men were plainly the worse for drink, and they were still drinking. (R. L. Stevenson, Treasure Island) — Оба были уже изрядно пьяны, но продолжали пить.
6) ( the drink) разг. водный простор, море -
106 come round
1. phr v объехать, обойти кругом2. phr v заходить, заезжать3. phr v разг. прийти в себяcome to an understanding — прийти к соглашению; договориться
he said she should come — он сказал, чтобы она пришла
I fear that I cannot come — боюсь, что не смогу прийти
4. phr v измениться к лучшему; уладитьсяI had confident expectations that things would come round — я был уверен, что всё образуется
come around — пришел; изменился
gone to the Kingdom come — отошёл в лучший мир, скончался
5. phr v миритьсяJohn and Mary often argue but it does not take them long to come round — Джон и Мери часто ссорятся, но они дуются друг на друга недолго
6. phr v менять убеждения или мнение7. phr v возвращатьсяconversation that comes round to the same subject again — разговор, который опять возвращается к той же теме
Синонимический ряд:1. recovered (verb) rallied; recovered2. renew (verb) attack; charge; come about; come together; counterattack; counter-attack; rally; reassemble; recover; renew; return -
107 drag
[dræɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) tirer, entraîner2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) traîner3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) traîner4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) draguer5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) traîner en longueur2. noun1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) entrave2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) bouffée3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) corvée, casse-pieds4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) vêtements de travesti -
108 drag
[dræɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) puxar2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) arrastar3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) arrastar4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) dragar5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) arrastar-se2. noun1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) entrave2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) tragada3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) chateação4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) roupa de travesti -
109 seating
сущ.
1) рассаживание, усаживание
2) обеспечение местами для сидения (стульями, креслами и т. п.)
3) места для сидения, сидячие места
4) тех. цоколь;
гнездо;
опора, фундамент усаживание, рассаживание - the * of the audience took a long time зрители долго рассаживались по местам - the * plan on a theatre план зрительного зала рассадка( гостей за столом на официальном обеде) - * plan план рассадки - the * of the guests is a delicate matter рассаживание гостей - дело тонкое - the * is divided by a centre aisle ряды( кресла) разделены средним /центральным/ проходом обеспечение местами для сидения (стульями, креслами и т. п.) - the * of a theatre обеспечение театра креслами (собирательнле) места для сидения, сидячие места - * for a hundred people сто сидячих мест - * capacity /accomodation/ число мест( в кузове, салоне, в театре и т. п.) - * room место( для сидения) ;
сидячие места (техническое) цоколь;
гнездо фундамент, опора (текстильное) ткань для обивки сидений (особ. автомобильных) (техническое) установка, посадка seating места для сидения ~ обеспечение местами для сидения -
110 drag
drag [dræg]1. n1) торможе́ние, заде́ржка движе́ния; ме́дленное движе́ние2) ав., авто лобово́е сопротивле́ние3) ме́дленное затруднённое движе́ние4) то́рмоз, тормозно́й башма́к5) разг. обу́за; бре́мя;to be a drag on smb. быть для кого́-л. обу́зой
6) сл. ску́чный тип, зану́да; скучи́ща7) охот. паху́чая прима́нка; охо́та с паху́чей прима́нкой8) дра́га; ко́шка; землечерпа́лка9) бре́день, не́вод10) сл. затя́жка;she took a long drag on ( или to) her cigarette она затяну́лась сигаре́той
11) сл. же́нское пла́тье ( гомосексуалиста и т.п.)12) сл. оде́жда13) амер. сл. проте́кция, блат14) ист. экипа́ж, запряжённый четвёркой, с сиде́ньями внутри́ и наверху́2. v1) (с уси́лием) тащи́ть(ся), волочи́ть(ся); тяну́ть;а) волочи́ть но́ги;б) неохо́тно, лени́во де́лать что-л.2) тяну́ться, затя́гиваться ( о времени и т.п.)3) чи́стить дно (реки, озера, пруда) дра́гой4) отстава́ть, тащи́ться позади́5) букси́ровать6) борони́ть ( поле)drag in разг.а) втащи́ть, вовле́чь;б) притяну́ть;to drag in by the head and shoulders ≅ притяну́ть за́ уши ( довод и т.п.)
;а) выта́скивать;б) растя́гивать ( рассказ и т.п.); тяну́ть, ме́длить;drag up разг. пло́хо воспи́тывать -
111 seating
[ʹsi:tıŋ] n1. 1) усаживание, рассаживаниеthe seating of the and audience took a long time - зрители долго рассаживались по местам
2) рассадка ( гостей за столом на официальном обеде)the seating of the guests is a delicate matter - рассаживание гостей - дело тонкое
the seating is divided by a centre aisle - ряды (кресел) разделены средним /центральным/ проходом
2. обеспечение местами для сидения (стульями, креслами и т. п.)3. собир. места для сидения, сидячие местаseating capacity /accommodation/ - число мест (в кузове, в салоне, в театре и т. п.)
seating room - а) место (для сидения); б) сидячие места
4. тех.1) цоколь; гнездо2) фундамент, опора5. текст. ткань для обивки сидений (особ. автомобильных)6. тех. установка, посадка -
112 out of condition
идиом.1. не в форме, не в кондицииFather was out of shape when he took a long hike with the boys.
2. не тот; не в таком состоянии, как былSomeone sat on father's new hat and mashed it. It is now out of shape.
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > out of condition
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113 out of shape
идиом.1. не в форме, не в кондицииFather was out of shape when he took a long hike with the boys.
2. не тот; не в таком состоянии, как былSomeone sat on father's new hat and mashed it. It is now out of shape.
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > out of shape
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114 give up
1) (to stop, abandon: I must give up smoking; They gave up the search.) dejar de, abandonar; rendirse2) (to stop using etc: You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you.) renunciar a, desistir3) (to hand over (eg oneself or something that one has) to someone else.) ceder, renunciar a, sacrificar4) (to devote (time etc) to doing something: He gave up all his time to gardening.) sacrificar, consagrar, dedicar5) ((often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be: You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost).) dar porgive up vb dejar / abandonargive up vt: dejar, renunciar a, abandonarto give up smoking: dejar de fumarexpr.• darse por vencido, -a expr.v.• darse por vencido v.• dejar v.• desasir v.• desposeer v.• entregar v.• rendirse v.• renunciar v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) (renounce, cease from) \<\<alcohol\>\> dejar; \<\<pleasures/title\>\> renunciar a; \<\<job/project\>\> dejar, renunciar a; \<\<principle/fight\>\> abandonarto give up hope — perder* las esperanzas
to give up -ing — dejar de + inf
b) (relinquish, hand over) \<\<territory/position\>\> ceder, renunciar a; \<\<ticket/keys\>\> entregar*to give up one's seat to o for somebody — cederle or darle* el asiento a alguien
2) ( surrender)to give oneself up — entregarse*
3) (devote, sacrifice) \<\<time\>\> dedicar*4) v + adva) (cease fighting, trying) rendirse*the campaign is in its sixth week, you can't give up now! — estamos en la sexta semana de la campaña no vas a abandonar la lucha ahora!
all right, I give up — ( in guessing games etc) está bien, me rindo or me doy por vencido
to give up on somebody: I've given up on them, they're hopeless — yo con ellos no insisto más or no pierdo más tiempo, son un caso perdido
b) ( stop doing something) dejar5) v + o + adv ( abandon hope for)to give somebody up for lost — dar* a alguien por desaparecido
1. VT + ADV1) (=yield up) [+ seat, place] ceder; [+ authority] ceder, traspasarto give o.s. up to the police — entregarse a la policía
to give o.s. up to — [+ vice] entregarse a, darse a
2) (=hand over) [+ ticket] entregar3) (=renounce) [+ habit] dejar; [+ job, post] renunciar a, dejar; [+ friend] dejar de ver; [+ boyfriend] dejar, romper con; [+ beliefs, idea] abandonarI've given up trying to persuade her — he dejado de intentar persuadirla or convencerla
4) (=devote) [+ one's life, time] dedicar (to a)they gave up their lives for their country — entregaron or sacrificaron sus vidas por la patria
6) (=abandon hope for) [+ patient] desahuciar2.VI + ADV (=stop trying) rendirseI give up! — (trying to guess) ¡me rindo!, ¡me doy por vencido!
don't give up yet! — ¡no te rindas todavía!
* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) (renounce, cease from) \<\<alcohol\>\> dejar; \<\<pleasures/title\>\> renunciar a; \<\<job/project\>\> dejar, renunciar a; \<\<principle/fight\>\> abandonarto give up hope — perder* las esperanzas
to give up -ing — dejar de + inf
b) (relinquish, hand over) \<\<territory/position\>\> ceder, renunciar a; \<\<ticket/keys\>\> entregar*to give up one's seat to o for somebody — cederle or darle* el asiento a alguien
2) ( surrender)to give oneself up — entregarse*
3) (devote, sacrifice) \<\<time\>\> dedicar*4) v + adva) (cease fighting, trying) rendirse*the campaign is in its sixth week, you can't give up now! — estamos en la sexta semana de la campaña no vas a abandonar la lucha ahora!
all right, I give up — ( in guessing games etc) está bien, me rindo or me doy por vencido
to give up on somebody: I've given up on them, they're hopeless — yo con ellos no insisto más or no pierdo más tiempo, son un caso perdido
b) ( stop doing something) dejar5) v + o + adv ( abandon hope for)to give somebody up for lost — dar* a alguien por desaparecido
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115 knit
nitpast tense, past participle - knitted; verb1) (to form (a garment) from yarn (of wool etc) by making and connecting loops, using knitting-needles: She is teaching children to knit and sew; She knitted him a sweater for Christmas.) tejer, hacer punto, tricotar2) ((of broken bones) to grow together: The bone in his arm took a long time to knit.) soldarse•- knitter- knitting
- knitting-needle
- knit one's brows
knit vb tejer / hacer puntotr[nɪt]1 tejer1 hacer punto, hacer media2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL soldarse3 figurative use unirse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto knit one's brow fruncir1) unite: unir, enlazar2) : tejerto knit a sweater: tejer un suéter3)to knit one's brows : fruncir el ceñoknit vi1) : tejer2) : soldarse (dícese de los huesos)knit n: prenda f tejidaadj.• teja adj.v.• enlazar v.• fruncir v.• fruncir las cejas v.• soldar v.• tejer v.nɪt
1.
1)a) \<\<sweater\>\> ( by hand) hacer*, tejer; ( with machine) tejer, tricotar (Esp)knit one, purl one — uno (al) derecho, uno (al) revés
b) knitted o (AmE esp) knit past p de punto, tejido2)a) knit (together) (join, unite) \<\<bones\>\> soldar*they are a tightly knit family — son or es una familia muy unida
b)to knit one's brows — fruncir* el ceño
2.
via) ( by hand) tejer, hacer* punto or calceta (Esp); ( with machine) tejer, tricotar (Esp)b) knit (together) \<\<bones\>\> soldarse*[nɪt]1.VT [+ garment] hacer (a punto de aguja), tricotar (Sp), tejer (LAm)close-knit2.VI (also: knit together, knit up) hacer punto or calceta, tricotar (Sp), tejer (LAm); [bones] soldarse; [wound] cerrarse, curarse3.CPDknit stitch N — punto m de media
- knit up* * *[nɪt]
1.
1)a) \<\<sweater\>\> ( by hand) hacer*, tejer; ( with machine) tejer, tricotar (Esp)knit one, purl one — uno (al) derecho, uno (al) revés
b) knitted o (AmE esp) knit past p de punto, tejido2)a) knit (together) (join, unite) \<\<bones\>\> soldar*they are a tightly knit family — son or es una familia muy unida
b)to knit one's brows — fruncir* el ceño
2.
via) ( by hand) tejer, hacer* punto or calceta (Esp); ( with machine) tejer, tricotar (Esp)b) knit (together) \<\<bones\>\> soldarse* -
116 settle
'setl1) (to place in a position of rest or comfort: I settled myself in the armchair.) instalar, colocar2) (to come to rest: Dust had settled on the books.) asentarse3) (to soothe: I gave him a pill to settle his nerves.) calmar4) (to go and live: Many Scots settled in New Zealand.) instalarse, establecerse5) (to reach a decision or agreement: Have you settled with the builders when they are to start work?; The dispute between management and employees is still not settled.) acordar, decidir, fijar6) (to pay (a bill).) pagar, saldar la cuenta•- settler
- settle down
- settle in
- settle on
- settle up
settle vb1. establecersethey left England and settled in Australia se marcharon de Inglaterra y se establecieron en Australia2. resolver / decidir3. posarseto settle a bill saldar una cuenta / pagar una cuentatr['setəl]1 (wooden bench) banco————————tr['setəl]1 (establish) instalar, colocar; (make comfortable) poner cómodo,-a, acomodar2 (decide on, fix) acordar, decidir, fijar■ that settles it! ¡ya está!, ¡se acabó!3 (sort out - problem, dispute) resolver, solucionar; (- differences) resolver, arreglar; (- score) arreglar, ajustar5 (pay - debt) pagar; (- account) saldar, liquidar6 (colonize) colonizar, poblar7 (cause to sink - sediment) depositar; (- dust) asentar1 (make one's home in) establecerse, afincarse, instalarse4 (sediment, dregs) precipitarse, depositarse; (liquid) asentarse, clarificarse; (earth, ground) asentarse5 (calm down - person) calmarse, tranquilizarse; (- weather) serenarse6 (pay) pagar, saldar la cuenta, saldar la deuda7 SMALLLAW/SMALL resolver8 figurative use (silence, stillness, etc) caer1) alight, land: posarse (dícese de las aves), depositarse (dícese del polvo)2) sink: asentarse (dícese de los edificios)he settled into the chair: se arrellanó en la silla3) : instalarse (en una casa), establecerse (en una ciudad o región)4)to settle down : calmarse, tranquilizarsesettle down!: ¡tranquilízate!, ¡cálmate!5)to settle down : sentar cabeza, hacerse sensatoto marry and settle down: casarse y sentar cabezasettle vt1) arrange, decide: fijar, decidir, acordar (planes, etc.)2) resolve: resolver, solucionarto settle an argument: resolver una discusión3) pay: pagarto settle an account: saldar una cuenta4) calm: calmar (los nervios), asentar (el estómago)5) colonize: colonizar6)to settle oneself : acomodarse, hacerse cómodon.• banco largo s.m.v.• calmar v.• colocar v.• colonizar v.• establecer v.• liquidar v.• poblar v.• posar v.• radicarse v.• resolver v.• sedimentar v.• serenar v.• situar v.• sosegar v.• transigir v.'setḷ
1.
1)a) \<\<price/terms/time\>\> acordar*, fijarit's all been settled, we're going to Miami — ya está (todo) decidido or arreglado, nos vamos a Miami
that's settled then, we'll meet at seven — bueno, pues entonces ya está, nos vemos a las siete
that settles it: I never want to see him again — ya no me cabe duda: no lo quiero volver a ver
b) ( resolve) \<\<dispute/problem\>\> resolver*, solucionarc) ( put an end to) \<\<foolishness/nonsense\>\> (colloq) acabar con2) \<\<bill/account\>\> pagar*; \<\<debt\>\> saldar, liquidar3) \<\<country/region\>\> colonizar*, poblar*4) ( make comfortable) \<\<patient/child\>\> poner* cómodo5) ( make calm) \<\<child\>\> calmar; \<\<doubts\>\> disipar; \<\<stomach\>\> asentar*
2.
vi1) ( come to live) establecerse*, afincarse*they settled in Iowa — se establecieron or se afincaron en Iowa
2) ( become calm) \<\<person\>\> tranquilizarse*, calmarse3)a) ( make oneself comfortable) ponerse* cómodoI settled deeper into the armchair — me arrellané or me puse cómodo en el sillón
b) \<\<bird\>\> posarse4)a) \<\<dust\>\> asentarse*; \<\<snow\>\> cuajarb) ( sink) \<\<soil/foundations\>\> asentarse*; \<\<sediment\>\> depositarse, precipitarse5)b) ( Law)to settle out of court — resolver* una disputa extrajudicialmente, transar extrajudicialmente (AmL)
•Phrasal Verbs:
I ['setl]1. VT1) (=resolve) [+ dispute, problem] resolverto settle a case or claim out of court — llegar a un acuerdo sin recurrir a los tribunales
settle it among yourselves! — ¡arregladlo entre vosotros!
that settles it! - you're not going — ¡no hay más que hablar! or ¡pues ya está! - tú te quedas
2) (=make comfortable) [+ person] poner cómodo, acomodarto settle an invalid for the night — poner cómodo or acomodar a un enfermo para que duerma (por la noche)
to get (sb) settled: I'd just got the baby settled when... — acababa de acostar al bebé cuando...
to settle o.s. — ponerse cómodo, acomodarse
she settled herself at the desk — se puso cómoda or se acomodó delante de la mesa
3) (=place) [+ object] colocar; [+ gaze] posar4) (=colonize) [+ land] colonizar5) (=calm) [+ nerves] calmar, sosegar; [+ doubts] disipar, desvanecer; [+ stomach] asentar6) (=pay) [+ bill] pagar; [+ debt] saldar, liquidar7) (=put in order) [+ affairs] poner en orden8) * (=deal with) [+ person]9) (Jur) asignar2. VI1) (=establish o.s.) (in a house) instalarse; (in a country) establecerse; [first settlers] establecerseshe visited Paris in 1974 and eventually settled there — visitó París en 1974 y finalmente decidió establecerse allí
2) (=come to rest) [bird, insect] posarse; [dust] asentarse; [snow] cuajar3) (=sink) [sediment] depositarse; [building] asentarse4) (=separate) [liquid] reposarI couldn't settle to anything — no me podía concentrar en nada, no lograba ponerme a hacer nada
6) (=calm down) [weather] estabilizarse, asentarse; [conditions, situation] volver a la normalidad, normalizarse; [nerves] calmarse; dust 1., 1)7) (=reach an agreement) llegar a un acuerdo or arreglothey settled with us for £12,000 — lo arreglamos extrajudicialmente y nos pagaron 12.000 libras
8) (=pay)I'll settle with you on Friday — te pagaré el viernes, ajustaremos cuentas el viernes
II
['setl]N banco m, escaño m (a veces con baúl debajo)* * *['setḷ]
1.
1)a) \<\<price/terms/time\>\> acordar*, fijarit's all been settled, we're going to Miami — ya está (todo) decidido or arreglado, nos vamos a Miami
that's settled then, we'll meet at seven — bueno, pues entonces ya está, nos vemos a las siete
that settles it: I never want to see him again — ya no me cabe duda: no lo quiero volver a ver
b) ( resolve) \<\<dispute/problem\>\> resolver*, solucionarc) ( put an end to) \<\<foolishness/nonsense\>\> (colloq) acabar con2) \<\<bill/account\>\> pagar*; \<\<debt\>\> saldar, liquidar3) \<\<country/region\>\> colonizar*, poblar*4) ( make comfortable) \<\<patient/child\>\> poner* cómodo5) ( make calm) \<\<child\>\> calmar; \<\<doubts\>\> disipar; \<\<stomach\>\> asentar*
2.
vi1) ( come to live) establecerse*, afincarse*they settled in Iowa — se establecieron or se afincaron en Iowa
2) ( become calm) \<\<person\>\> tranquilizarse*, calmarse3)a) ( make oneself comfortable) ponerse* cómodoI settled deeper into the armchair — me arrellané or me puse cómodo en el sillón
b) \<\<bird\>\> posarse4)a) \<\<dust\>\> asentarse*; \<\<snow\>\> cuajarb) ( sink) \<\<soil/foundations\>\> asentarse*; \<\<sediment\>\> depositarse, precipitarse5)b) ( Law)to settle out of court — resolver* una disputa extrajudicialmente, transar extrajudicialmente (AmL)
•Phrasal Verbs: -
117 sink in
1) (to be fully understood: The news took a long time to sink in.) asimilar, ser comprendido2) (to be absorbed: The surface water on the paths will soon sink in.) penetrar, ser absorbidov + adv (colloq)it finally sank in that we weren't going to get paid — finalmente nos dimos cuenta or caímos en la cuenta de que no nos iban a pagar
it still hasn't sunk in that he's dead — todavía no ha (or han etc) asumido el hecho de que ha muerto
VI + ADV1) (=penetrate) penetrar2) *(fig)it hasn't sunk in that he's gone forever — aún no ha asimilado or asumido el hecho de que se ha ido para siempre
* * *v + adv (colloq)it finally sank in that we weren't going to get paid — finalmente nos dimos cuenta or caímos en la cuenta de que no nos iban a pagar
it still hasn't sunk in that he's dead — todavía no ha (or han etc) asumido el hecho de que ha muerto
-
118 draught
noun1) (of air) [Luft]zug, derbe [sitting] in a draught — im Zug sitzen
there's a draught [in here] — es zieht [hier]
feel the draught — (fig. coll.) [finanziell] in der Klemme sitzen (ugs.)
2)[beer] on draught — [Bier] vom Fass
4) (Naut.) Tiefgang, der* * *1) (a movement of air, especially one which causes discomfort in a room or which helps a fire to burn: We increase the heat in the furnace by increasing the draught; There's a dreadful draught in this room!) der Zug2) (a quantity of liquid drunk at once without stopping: He took a long draught of beer.) der Zug3) (the amount of water a ship requires to float it: a draught of half a metre.) der Tiefgang•- academic.ru/115945/draughts">draughts- draughty* * *[drɑ:ft, AM dræft]I. nthere's a \draught every time that door is opened jedes Mal, wenn die Tür aufgeht, zieht eshe's feeling the \draught right now ihm geht allmählich das Geld austo sit in a \draught im Zug sitzena \draught of beer ein Schluck Bier4. no plon \draught vom Fassbeer on \draught Fassbier nt, Bier nt vom Fass▪ \draughts pl Damespiel nt, Dameto play \draught Dame spielenII. adj attr, inv1. (in cask) vom Fass, Fass-\draught beer Bier nt vom Fass, Fassbier nt2. (used for pulling loads) Zug-\draught animal Zugtier nt* * *I (US) [drAːft]nthere's a draught blowing round the back of my neck —
open the flues to increase the draught — mach die Klappen auf, damit der Ofen mehr Zug bekommt
2) (= swallow, drink) Zugma draught of mead — ein Schluck m Met
3) (= draught beer) Fassbiernt5) (MED)7) pl (Brit: game) Damespielnt; (+pl vb = pieces) Damesteinepl8) (= rough sketch) = draftSee:= draftII [drAːft]1. n2) (FIN, COMM) Wechselm, Trattef3) (MIL: group of men) Sonderkommandont5)See:= draught2. vt1) letter, speech, bill, contract entwerfento draught sb to do sth (Mil) (fig) — jdn dazu abkommandieren, etw zu tun jdn beauftragen, etw zu tun
he was draughted into the England squad — er wurde für die englische Nationalmannschaft aufgestellt
3. attr (COMPUT)Draft-draught mode — Draft-Modus m, Draftmodus m
* * *A s1. Fischzug m:a) Fischen n mit dem Netzb) (Fisch)Fang m2. Zug m, Schluck m:at a draught in einem Zug, ohne abzusetzen;a draught of beer ein Schluck Bier3. MED Arzneitrank mbeer on draught, draught beer Bier n vom Fass, Fassbier5. Brplay (at) draughts Dame spielenA s1. Skizze f, Zeichnung f2. Entwurf m:a) Skizze f (für eine künstlerische Arbeit)b) Riss m (für Bauten, Maschinen etc)c) Konzept n (für ein Schriftstück etc):draft agreement Vertragsentwurf;draft law Gesetzentwurf3. (Luft-, Kessel-, Ofen)Zug m:there is an awful draft es zieht fürchterlich;sit in a draft im Zug sitzen;protect a plant from drafts eine Pflanze vor Zugluft schützen5. a) Ziehen nb) gezogene Menge oder Laston, upon gen):make a draft on Hilfsmittel etc heranziehen, in Anspruch nehmen;make a draft on sb’s friendship jemandes Freundschaft in Anspruch nehmen7. Abhebung f (von Geld):make a draft on one’s account Geld von seinem Konto abheben8. WIRTSCHa) schriftliche Zahlungsanweisungb) Scheck mc) Tratte f, (trassierter) Wechseld) Ziehung f, Trassierung f:make out a draft on sb auf jemanden einen Wechsel ziehen9. Abordnung f, Auswahl f, (von Personen)10. MIL USa) Einberufung f, Einziehung fb) Aufgebot n, Wehrdienstpflichtige pl11. MILa) (Sonder)Kommando n, (abkommandierte) Abteilungb) Ersatz(truppe) m(f)12. WIRTSCHa) Überschlag m (der Waage)b) Gutgewicht n (für Verluste beim Auswiegen etc)14. SCHIFF Tiefgang mB v/t1. entwerfen, skizzieren, ein Schriftstück aufsetzen, abfassen2. (fort-, ab-, weg)ziehen3. Personen (zu einem bestimmten Zweck) auswählen4. MILb) Truppen abkommandieren6. Aus Schafe etc aussortierenC v/i besonders Automobilsport: im Windschatten fahrenD adj1. Zug…:2. MILa) US Einberufungs…:draft act Rekrutierungsgesetz n;draft board Musterungskommission f;b) US einberufenc) abkommandiert* * *noun1) (of air) [Luft]zug, derbe [sitting] in a draught — im Zug sitzen
there's a draught [in here] — es zieht [hier]
feel the draught — (fig. coll.) [finanziell] in der Klemme sitzen (ugs.)
2)[beer] on draught — [Bier] vom Fass
4) (Naut.) Tiefgang, der* * *n.Luftzug -¨e m.Zug ¨-e m. -
119 give up
1. intransitive verb 2. transitive verb1) (renounce) aufgeben; ablegen [Gewohnheit]; widmen [Zeit]; (relinquish) verzichten auf (+ Akk.) [Territorium, Süßigkeiten]give something up — (abandon habit) sich (Dat.) etwas abgewöhnen
give somebody/something up as a bad job — (coll.) jemanden/etwas abschreiben (ugs.)
2)give somebody up — (as not coming) jemanden nicht mehr erwarten; (as beyond help) jemanden aufgeben
3) (hand over to police etc.) übergeben (to Dat.)give oneself up [to somebody] — sich [jemandem] stellen
* * *2) (to stop using etc: You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you.) aufgeben5) ((often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be: You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost).) aufgeben* * *◆ give upII. vt1. (quit)▪ to \give up up ⇆ sth etw aufgebento \give up up a habit eine Gewohnheit ablegenhis girlfriend has given him up seine Freundin hat ihn fallengelassenhe would have \give upn up everything for her für sie hätte er alles aufgegeben2. (surrender)3. (devote)after her death he gave himself up to grief nach ihrem Tod verfiel er dem Schmerzto \give up sb up for dead jdn für tot haltento \give up sb/sth up as lost jdn/etw verloren glauben* * *A v/t1. a) aufgeben, aufhören mit, etwas sein lassen:give up doing sth aufhören, etwas zu tun ( → A 2);give up smoking das Rauchen aufgeben;I’ve given up eating meat ich esse kein Fleisch mehr; → academic.ru/1600/alcohol">alcohol, ghost A 2b) den Kontakt abbrechen zu2. einen Plan, ein Rennen etc (als aussichts- oder hoffnungslos) aufgeben:give up doing sth es aufgeben, etwas zu tun ( → A 1);the climbers were given up for dead es bestand keine Hoffnung mehr, dass die Bergsteiger noch am Leben waren;3. jemanden ausliefern:give o.s. up sich stellen ( to the police der Polizei)4. (to)b) einen Sitzplatz etc frei machen (für)c) eine Stadt etc ausliefern (dat)5. give o.s. up to stha) sich einer Sache hingeben:give o.s. up to despair,b) sich einer Sache widmen:give o.s. up to caring for the sickB v/i1. (es) aufgeben, sich geschlagen geben2. damit aufhören, es aufgeben: do you smoke? no, I gave up last year3. resignieren4. I give up on you, you’ll never learn it umg ich gebs auf, du lernst es nie5. give up to the police sich der Polizei stellen* * *1. intransitive verb 2. transitive verb1) (renounce) aufgeben; ablegen [Gewohnheit]; widmen [Zeit]; (relinquish) verzichten auf (+ Akk.) [Territorium, Süßigkeiten]give something up — (abandon habit) sich (Dat.) etwas abgewöhnen
give somebody/something up as a bad job — (coll.) jemanden/etwas abschreiben (ugs.)
2)give somebody up — (as not coming) jemanden nicht mehr erwarten; (as beyond help) jemanden aufgeben
3) (hand over to police etc.) übergeben (to Dat.)give oneself up [to somebody] — sich [jemandem] stellen
* * *v.abgewöhnen v.aufgeben v.resignieren v. -
120 draught
1) (a movement of air, especially one which causes discomfort in a room or which helps a fire to burn: We increase the heat in the furnace by increasing the draught; There's a dreadful draught in this room!) (gjennom)trekk2) (a quantity of liquid drunk at once without stopping: He took a long draught of beer.) slurk, drikk tømt i ett drag, sup3) (the amount of water a ship requires to float it: a draught of half a metre.) dypgående•- draughts- draughtytrekkIsubst. \/drɑːft\/1) trekk, trekking2) fangst3) ( medisin) slurk, dose, skjeblad4) ( sjøfart) dyptgående5) (luft)drag, trekkdet trekker her, det er (gjennom)trekk her6) tapping7) ( også draught beer) øl fra fat, fatøl8) dragrem, drivrem9) brikke i damspill10) ( gammeldags) innkalling til militærtjenesteat\/in a draught i en slurkbeer on draught øl på fat, fatøldraught animal eller beast of draught trekkdyrdraughts ( tar verb i entall) dam (spill)feel the draught kjenne trekket ( hverdagslig) ha på følelsen, kjenne på segIIverb \/drɑːft\/se ➢ draft, 2
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