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group+conscience

  • 41 voice

    • ilmaisu
    • puhetorvi
    • puhevalta
    • puheääni
    • pääluokka
    • pääluokka ilmaista
    • mielipide
    • sananvalta
    • ääni
    • ääni (puhe)
    • ääni(tekniikka)
    technology
    • ääni (tek.)
    • äänivalta
    • lausua soinnillisena
    • lauluääni
    * * *
    vois 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) ääni
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) ääni
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) ilmaista
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) ääntää soinnillisena
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice

    English-Finnish dictionary > voice

  • 42 tribunal

    [traɪ'bjuːnl]
    nome tribunale m.
    * * *
    (a group of people appointed to give judgement, especially on official decisions: The case was dealt with by a tribunal.) tribunale
    * * *
    tribunal /traɪˈbju:nl/
    n.
    1 tribunale (spec. fig.): the tribunal of conscience, il tribunale della coscienza
    2 (leg., USA) tribunale: The Supreme Court is the highest tribunal of the US, la Corte Suprema è il più alto tribunale degli USA.
    * * *
    [traɪ'bjuːnl]
    nome tribunale m.

    English-Italian dictionary > tribunal

  • 43 worm

    I [wɜːm]
    1) zool. med. verme m.; (grub) bruco m.
    2) colloq. (wretch) verme m.
    3) inform. (virus) = tipo di virus
    ••

    the worm has turned — la pazienza è finita, le cose sono cambiate adesso

    II [wɜːm]
    1) med. veter. liberare dai vermi, dare un vermifugo a [person, animal]

    to worm one's way — farsi strada strisciando, insinuarsi (anche fig.)

    to worm one's way into sb.'s affections — conquistarsi le simpatie di qcn

    •
    * * *
    [wə:m] 1. noun
    (a kind of small creeping animal with a ringed body and no backbone; an earth-worm.) verme
    2. verb
    1) (to make (one's way) slowly or secretly: He wormed his way to the front of the crowd.) (farsi strada)
    2) (to get (information etc) with difficulty (out of someone): It took me hours to worm the true story out of him.) estorcere, carpire
    * * *
    [wɜːm]
    1. n
    Zool, (also person) pej verme m

    the worm will turn — (Proverb) anche la pazienza ha un limite

    you worm! fam — verme!, Comput baco

    2. vt
    1)
    2)
    * * *
    worm /wɜ:m/
    n.
    1 (zool.) verme ( anche fig.); baco; bruco; larva; lombrico; tarlo (fig.): Many baby birds are fed with worms, molti piccoli di uccelli vengono nutriti con larve; That dog has worms, quel cane ha i vermi; He is a worm!, è un verme!; è un individuo spregevole!; (fig.) the worm of jealousy, il tarlo della gelosia; (fig.) the worm of conscience, il tarlo della coscienza; il rimorso
    2 (pl.) (med., vet.) elmintiasi, elmintosi
    3 (mecc.) filetto ( della vite)
    4 (mecc., = worm screw) vite senza fine; vite perpetua
    5 (comput.) worm (programma dannoso che si propaga in rete, ad es. per posta elettronica)
    7 (anat.) ► vermis
    8 (pl.) ( slang USA) spaghetti: worms in blood, spaghetti al pomodoro
    ● worm cast, terra evacuata da un lombrico □ (mecc.) worm conveyor, coclea per trasporto □ worm-eaten, roso dai vermi, bacato, tarlato; (fig.) antiquato; vecchio, decrepito: worm-eaten wood, legno tarlato □ (scherz.) worm's-eye view, visione dal basso (opposto di bird's-eye view) □ worm fishing, pesca coi lombrichi □ (mecc.) worm gear, ingranaggio a vite; ingranaggio elicoidale □ (mecc.) worm gearing, trasmissione con vite perpetua □ (mecc.) worm hob, fresa a vite senza fine □ (fig.) a worm in the apple (o in the bud), il marcio ( nella mela; fig.); una cosa che rovina tutto; quello che guasta, la mela marcia (fig.) □ (farm.) worm powder, vermifugo □ (mecc.) worm spring, molla a spirale □ (mecc.) worm wheel, ruota elicoidale □ (scherz.) to cheat the worms, essersi ristabilito dopo una grave malattia □ to count (o to feed) the worms, essere morto; essere sottoterra □ (fig.) The worm has turned, la situazione è cambiata □ (prov.) Even a worm will turn, la pazienza ha un limite.
    (to) worm /wɜ:m/
    A v. i.
    3 muoversi come un verme; strisciare: The hunters wormed through the bushes, i cacciatori strisciavano tra i cespugli
    B v. t.
    1 – to worm one's way, farsi strada (o infiltrarsi) strisciando; intrufolarsi; avanzare (entrare, ecc.) furtivamente; insinuarsi: The guerrillas wormed their way into the camp, i guerriglieri si sono infiltrati nel campo strisciando sul terreno; She wormed her way into the king's heart, riuscì a insinuarsi nel cuore del re
    2 (med., vet.) dare un vermifugo a; liberare dai vermi; disinfestare; sverminare (fam.)
    3 (mecc.) filettare ( una vite)
    4 (naut.) intregnare ( un cavo)
    ● to worm on (o along), avanzare strisciando □ to worm oneself, infiltrarsi strisciando; (fig.) insinuarsi (nel cuore di q., ecc.) □ ( di trave, ceppo, ecc.) to be wormed, essere tarlato; essere roso dai tarli.
    * * *
    I [wɜːm]
    1) zool. med. verme m.; (grub) bruco m.
    2) colloq. (wretch) verme m.
    3) inform. (virus) = tipo di virus
    ••

    the worm has turned — la pazienza è finita, le cose sono cambiate adesso

    II [wɜːm]
    1) med. veter. liberare dai vermi, dare un vermifugo a [person, animal]

    to worm one's way — farsi strada strisciando, insinuarsi (anche fig.)

    to worm one's way into sb.'s affections — conquistarsi le simpatie di qcn

    •

    English-Italian dictionary > worm

  • 44 worm

    1. noun
    1) Wurm, der

    [even] a worm will turn — (prov.) auch der Wurm krümmt sich, wenn er getreten wird (Spr.)

    2) in pl. (intestinal parasites) Würmer
    2. transitive verb
    1)

    worm oneself into somebody's favour — sich in jemandes Gunst schleichen

    2) (draw by crafty persistence)

    worm something out of somebody — etwas aus jemandem herausbringen (ugs.)

    3. intransitive verb
    * * *
    [wə:m] 1. noun
    (a kind of small creeping animal with a ringed body and no backbone; an earth-worm.) der Wurm
    2. verb
    1) (to make (one's way) slowly or secretly: He wormed his way to the front of the crowd.) sich schlängeln
    2) (to get (information etc) with difficulty (out of someone): It took me hours to worm the true story out of him.) entlocken
    * * *
    [wɜ:m, AM wɜ:rm]
    I. n
    1. ZOOL Wurm m; (larva) Larve f; (maggot) Made f
    2. MED (parasite) Wurm m
    to have \worms Würmer haben
    3. ( pej fam: person) Fiesling m pej fam, Ungust[e]l m ÖSTERR pej derb
    4. INFORM Wurm m
    5. TECH (in gear) Schnecke f fachspr
    6.
    ▶ even a \worm will turn ( prov) auch der Wurm krümmt sich, wenn er getreten wird prov
    II. vt
    1. (wriggle)
    to \worm one's hand into sth seine Hand in etw akk hineinzwängen
    to \worm oneself [or one's way] through/under sth sich akk durch/unter etw akk hindurchzwängen
    to \worm one's way through the crowd/people sich dat seinen Weg durch die Menge/die Menschen bahnen
    to \worm oneself into someone's affection sich dat jds Zuneigung erschleichen
    to \worm oneself into someone's heart/trust sich akk in jds Herz/Vertrauen einschleichen
    3. (treat for worms)
    to \worm an animal ein Tier entwurmen
    III. vi sich akk winden
    to \worm through the crowd/people sich akk durch die Menge/Menschen zwängen
    * * *
    [wɜːm]
    1. n
    1) (lit, fig inf) Wurm m; (= wood worm) Holzwurm m

    worms (Med) — Würmer pl

    the worm has turned (prov) — das Blatt hat sich gewendet

    to get a worm's eye view of sth — etw aus der Froschperspektive sehen

    2) (= screw) Schnecke f; (= thread) Schneckengewinde nt
    3) (COMPUT, INTERNET) Wurm m
    2. vt
    1) (= wriggle) zwängen

    to worm one's way along/through/into sth — sich an etw (dat) entlangdrücken/durch etw (acc) durchschlängeln/in etw (acc) hineinzwängen

    to worm one's way into a position/into a group — sich in eine Stellung/eine Gruppe einschleichen

    2)

    (= extract) to worm sth out of sb — jdm etw entlocken

    you have to worm everything out of him — ihm muss man die Würmer aus der Nase ziehen

    3) dog eine Wurmkur machen mit (+dat)
    * * *
    worm [wɜːm; US wɜrm]
    A s
    1. ZOOL Wurm m:
    even a worm will turn (Sprichwort) Br auch der Wurm krümmt sich, wenn er getreten wird;
    worms of conscience fig Gewissensbisse; → academic.ru/10476/can">can2 A 2
    2. pl MED, VET
    a) Würmer pl:
    b) (als sg konstruiert) Wurmkrankheit f
    3. fig pej Wurm m, elende oder minderwertige Kreatur (Person)
    4. TECH
    a) (Zylinder) Schnecke f
    b) Förderschnecke f
    c) (Rohr-, Kühl) Schlange f
    5. PHYS archimedische Schraube
    B v/t
    1. worm o.s. ( oder one’s way)
    a) sich schlängeln,
    b) fig sich (ein)schleichen ( into in akk);
    worm o.s. into sb’s confidence sich in jemandes Vertrauen einschleichen;
    worm sth out of sb jemandem etwas aus der Nase ziehen;
    worm a secret out of sb jemandem ein Geheimnis entlocken
    2. MED, VET entwurmen, von Würmern befreien
    C v/i → B 1:
    worm out of sth fig sich aus etwas herauswinden
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) Wurm, der

    [even] a worm will turn — (prov.) auch der Wurm krümmt sich, wenn er getreten wird (Spr.)

    2) in pl. (intestinal parasites) Würmer
    2. transitive verb
    1)
    3. intransitive verb
    * * *
    n.
    Made -n f.
    Wurm ¨-er m.

    English-german dictionary > worm

  • 45 voice

    [vɔɪs] 1. n 2. vt

    in a loud/soft voice — głośno/cicho

    * * *
    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) głos
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) głos
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) wyrazić
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) udźwięczniać
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice

    English-Polish dictionary > voice

  • 46 voice

    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) balss
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) balss
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) izteikt (vārdos)
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) izrunāt (līdzskani) balsīgi
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice
    * * *
    balss; izteikt vārdos

    English-Latvian dictionary > voice

  • 47 voice

    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) balsas
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) balsas
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) išreikšti
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) suskardinti
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > voice

  • 48 voice

    n. röst; mening, åsikt; talan
    --------
    v. ge uttryck åt, uttala en åsikt
    * * *
    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) röst, stämma
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) röst
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) uttala, uttrycka
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) uttala tonande
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice

    English-Swedish dictionary > voice

  • 49 voice

    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) hlas
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) hlas
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) vyjádřit
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) vyslovit zněle
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice
    * * *
    • vyslovit
    • vyjádřit
    • hlas

    English-Czech dictionary > voice

  • 50 voice

    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) hlas
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) hlas
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) vyjadriť, vysloviť (názor)
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) vysloviť znelo
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice
    * * *
    • vyslovit
    • výraz
    • vyjadrenie
    • vyjadrovat
    • vyjadrit
    • znelost
    • spev
    • slovesný rod
    • tlmocit
    • prejavovat
    • hlasovacie právo
    • hlas
    • hovorca
    • byt hovorcom
    • dodat znelost
    • co sa hovorí
    • rozhodnutie
    • povest
    • mienenie
    • naladit
    • napísat hlasy
    • názor

    English-Slovak dictionary > voice

  • 51 work

    1. I
    1) men must work люди должны трудиться
    2) the lift (the typewriter, etc.) won't work лифт и т.д. не работает; the bell (the manometer, etc.) didn't work звонок и т.д. не действовал; I can't make the car (this pump, this machine, etc.) work не могу наладить машину /автомобиль/ и т.д.; my brain doesn't seem to be working я что-то плохо соображаю
    3) the medicine /the drug/ (the treatment, this diet, etc.) works лекарство и т.д. оказывает действие /действует/; the pill didn't work таблетка не помогла /не подействовала/; the yeast is beginning to work дрожжи начинают подниматься; yeast makes beer work пиво от дрожжей начинает бродить; we tried this plan, but it did not work мы попробовали применить этот план, но [из этого] ничего не вышло
    4) his face /features/ began to work [от волнения и т.п.] у него начало подергиваться лицо; her lips /her mouth/ worked у нее дрожали губы
    2. II
    1) work in some manner work hard (well enough, steadily, conscientiously, busily, etc.) усердно и т.д. работать /трудиться/; he can hardly work at all он почти совсем не может работать; work for (at) some time work day and night работать день и ночь; work overtime перерабатывать, работать сверхурочно; he is not working now a) у него сейчас нет работы; б) он сейчас не работает
    2) work in some manner the bell (the engine, the gear, the motor, etc.) works well (easily, smoothly, etc.) звонок и т.д. хорошо и т.д. работает; the system works badly система не отлажена; the hinges work stiffly (freely) петли тугие (свободные); my heart works badly сердце у меня пошаливает
    3) work in some manner the plan (smb.'s scheme, this new method, etc.) works well (successfully, etc.) план и т.д. оказался удачным /эффективным/; it can work both ways это может помочь, но может и навредить
    4) work in some manner his face (mouth, etc.) works nervously (violently, etc.) его лицо и т.д. нервно и т.д. подергивается
    5) work in some direction work up (down, out, etc.) пробираться /пробиваться, прокладывать себе путь/ вверх и т.А; her stockings worked down, у нее спустились чулки; the shirt worked up /out/ рубашка выбилась /вылезла/ из брюк или юбки
    3. III
    work smth.
    1) work all day [long] (two hours a day, part time, etc.) работать весь /целый/ день и т.д.; work forty hours a week иметь сорокачасовую рабочую неделю
    2) work a typewriter (an adding machine, a tractor, a pump, etc.) работать на пишущей машинке и т.д.; I don't know how to work this gadget я не знаю, как обращаться с этой штукой /с этим приспособлением/; work a farm (a railway, a coal-mine, an estate, etc.) управлять фермой и т.д.
    3) work one's fingers (one's muscles, etc.) разрабатывать /тренировать/ пальцы и т.д.; work a scheme разрабатывать план; work a district (the constituency, etc.) обслуживать район и т.д.
    4) work the soil (iron, this kind of stone, etc.) обрабатывать почву и т.д.; work clay месить глину: work the dough вымешивать /месить/ тесто; work butter сбивать масло; work smb.'s initials вышивать (вырезать, выбивать и т.я.) чьи-л. инициалы; work buttonholes метать петли; work a shawl связать шаль
    5) work one's fingers (one's toes, one's lips, etc.) шевелить пальцами и т.д.; work one's jaws сжимать и разжимать челюсти, двигать челюстями
    6) work harm приносить вред; work destruction причинять разрушение; work havoc производить опустошение; work mischief натворить бед, устроить скандал; work changes производить перемены; work cures приносить исцеление; work-wonders /miracles/ творить чудеса
    4. IV
    1) work smb. in some manner work smb. hard (long hours) заставлять кого-л. усердно (много) работать, изнурять кого-л. работой
    2) work smth. somewhere work one's way forward (upwards, in, out, etc.) прокладывать себе путь /пробиваться/ вперед и т.д.; work one's way down с трудом спускаться; work one's way up а) пробиваться наверх; б) добиваться положения в обществе
    3) work smth. somewhere the trapper worked the stream up охотник расставил капканы вверх по ручью
    4) work smth. in some manner work one's fingers (one's lips, etc.) nervously нервно сжимать и разжимать пальцы и т.д.
    5. VI
    work smth. into some state work a screw (a rope, a string, a tie, a knot, etc.) loose ослабить гайку и т.д.; work one's hands free освобождать /высвобождать, развязывать себе/ руки; work the chain (the rope, etc.) free освободиться от цепей и т.д.
    6. XI
    1) be worked by smth. this machine (the pump, the doll, etc.) is worked by electricity эта машина и т.д. приводится в действие электричеством /работает при помощи электричества/ || to be worked to the limit использовать до конца; the device has not yet been worked to the limit еще не все ресурсы этого приспособления использованы полностью
    2) be worked for some time the number of hours worked weekly shall be reduced to 40 рабочая неделя будет сокращена до 40 часов
    7. XIII
    work to do smth. men must work to live чтобы жить, люди должны работать; he worked to put his brother through college он работал, чтобы его брат мог закончить колледж
    8. XV
    work into some state work loose ослабнуть; work free освободиться; the window catch (the screw, the nut, the handle, etc.) worked loose оконный шпингалет и т.д. разболтался
    9. XVI
    1) work at (in, on) some place work at an airplane factory (at a mill, at school, at an office, in an advertizing department, etc.) работать на авиационном заводе и т.д.; work in one's study (in the open air, in a garden, at one's desk, on a scaffolding, etc.) работать у себя в кабинете и т.д.; work on the land работать в сельском хозяйстве; work with smb. work with a grocer (with a florist, with this firm, with us, etc.) работать /служить/ у бакалейщика и т.д.; he is hard to work with с ним трудно работать /иметь дело/; work in (at, into, by, under) smth. work in one's spare hours (late into the night, late at night, by day, by night, etc.) работать в свой свободные часы и т.д.; work at top capacity (in full swing) работать на полную мощность; work at 2,500 HP иметь мощность в две тысячи пятьсот лошадиных сил; work under hard conditions работать в тяжелых условиях; work in shifts работать посменно; work for smth., smb. work for self-support (for a living, for a degree, for a higher certificate etc.) работать, чтобы обеспечить себя и т.д.; work for a small pay (for a wage, etc.) работать за небольшую плату и т.д.; work for a company (for a firm, etc.) служить в какой-л. компании и т.д.; work for the government быть на государственной службе; work with (without) smth. work with one's hands (with one's head, with a brush and paint, etc.) работать руками и т.д.; work with interest (with enthusiasm, with a will, without cessation, etc.) работать с интересом и т.д.;
    2) work on smth. work on an axle (on a pivot, etc.) вращаться на оси и т.д.; work on liquid fuel (on wood, on refined or crude petroleum, on all voltages, etc.) работать на жидком топливе и т.д.; this clock works on a spring эти часы приводятся в движение пружиной
    3) work in (with) smth. work in wood работать по дереву; work in oils (in water-colours, in distemper, etc.) писать маслом и т.д.; work in leather а) изготовлять изделия из кожи; б) тиснить кожу; work with silver (with gold, with wood, etc.) работать с серебром и т.д.; work at (on) smth. work at a shawl вышивать или вязать шаль; work on a tapestry (on a tombstone, etc.) работать над гобеленом и т.д.; work through smth. work through literature bearing on the subject (through the list, etc.) проработать литературу, относящуюся к данному вопросу и т.д.
    4) work at (on, upon, over) smth. work at history (at Greek, etc.) заниматься историей и т.д.; work at a new invention (at a topic, at a subject for many years, at a portrait, at a dictionary, etc.) работать над новым изобретением и т.д.; work at one's lessons делать /готовить/ уроки; work at one's profession совершенствовать свое профессиональное мастерство; work on this suggestion (on a new novel, on the case, etc.) работать над этим предложением и т.д.; have no data to work (up)on не иметь данных, из которых можно было бы исходить; work over a book (over a play, etc.) работать над книгой и т.д.; I worked over this letter half a dozen times before I sent it я переделывал это письмо десятки раз, прежде чем я его отправил; work over smb. I worked over him for an hour before I could revive him я бился целый час, чтобы привести его в чувство; after the match a masseur worked over him после матча его массировал массажист; work against (for, to, toward, towards) smth. work against war (against the cause, etc.) бороться /действовать, выступать/ против войны и т.д.; work for peace (for a cause, to the same end, toward(s) such results, for the good of humanity, for the world, etc.) работать на благо мира и т.д.; work in smth. work in literature работать в области литературы; work in this direction действовать в этом направлении; work in the interest of humanity работать на благо человечества; work with smb., smth. work with an English class (with a group, with children, etc.) работать /заниматься/ с английской группой и т.д.; work with figures иметь дело с цифрами
    5) work along (into, through, etc.) smth. work along the shelf of the rock с трудом продвигаться по уступу скалы; the grub worked into the wood в дереве завелся червячок; work into smb.'s favour coll. [хитростью] добиться чьего-л. расположения; work through the forest пробираться через лес; the rain works through the roof дождь проникает через крышу; his elbow has worked through the sleeve рукав у него протерся на локте; his toes worked through the boot его сапоги "каши просят"; the ship worked to windward корабль вышел на /выиграл/ ветер
    6) work with smth. smb.'s face (smb.'s lips, smb.'s features, smb.'s mouth, etc.) works with emotion (with excitement, with an effort to keep tears back, etc,) чье-л. лицо и т.д. подергивается от волнения и т.д.
    7) work (up)on smth., smb. work on smb.'s mind ((up)on smb.'s feelings, (up)on people, (up)on the vegetation, (up)on the public conscience, etc.) влиять /оказывать воздействие/ на чье-л. мнение и т.д.; work in smth. just drop a hint and leave it to work in his mind сделайте только намек, и мысль сама созреет в его голове; work with smb. the methods that work with one will not necessarily work with another то, что хорошо для одного, не обязательно годятся для другого, методы воздействия, годные для одного [человека], не обязательно будут эффективны для другого
    10. XVIII
    work oneself to some state he worked himself ill он переутомился и заболел || work oneself into smb.'s favour /into favour with smb./ добиться чьего-л. расположения; the rope (the knot, etc.) worked itself loose веревка и т.д. ослабла /развязалась/; the stream will work itself clear after rain когда пройдет дождь, поток снова станет прозрачным
    11. XIX1
    1) work like smb. work like a slave (like a horse, like a navvy, etc.) = работать как вол
    2) work like smth. work like magic /like a charm/ оказывать магическое действие
    12. XX1
    work as smb. work as a shop assistant (as a clerk, as a typist, as a cook, as a receptionist, etc.) работать продавцом и т.д.
    13. XXI1
    1) work smth. to smth. work one's passage /one's fare, one's ticket/ to the south (to America, etc.) отработать свой проезд на юг и т.д.; work one's way through college работать, чтобы иметь средства платить за обучение; work smb., smth. to some state work oneself (the slaves, etc.) to death изводить /изнурять/ себя и т.д. работой; work one's fingers to the bone стирать себе пальцы до крови /в кровь/
    2) work smth. by smth. work this machine (this device, etc.) by electricity (by radio, etc.) управлять этой машиной /приводить в действие эту машину/ и т.д. при помощи электричества и т.д.
    3) work smth. in smth. work flowers (lilies, a strange pattern, etc.) in silver thread (in silk, ill wool, etc.) вышивать цветы и т.д. серебряными нотками и т.д.; work smth. into smth. work the iron into a horseshoe изогнуть железо в подкову; work cotton into thread (hemp into cords, a silver dollar into a bracelet, etc.) сделать из хлопка нитки и т.д.; work one's hair into a knot закрутить /собрать/ волосы в узел /в пучок/; work cottage cheese into a smooth paste стереть творог в однородную массу; work smth. on smth. work a design on a cushion (one's initials on a handkerchief, eft.) вышивать узор и т.д. на подушке и т.д.; work smth. with smth. work a table-cloth (a robe, a blouse, etc.) with silk (with ornament, with lilies, etc.) расшивать скатерть и т.д. шелком и т.д.
    4) work smb. into some state work smb. (oneself, one's audience, etc.) into a rage (into a fever, into a hysterical mood, etc.) доводить кого-л. до бешенства и т.д.; don't work yourself into a temper! не взвинчивай себя!; work smb. for smth. work smb. for a loan (for a ticket, etc.) выманивать у кого-л. /обрабатывать кого-л., чтобы получить/ деньги взаймы и т.д.
    5) work smth. into smth. work a piano into a room втащить рояль в комнату; work the stone into the ring вправить камень в кольцо; work a pin into a hole вставить штифт в отверстие; work this quotation into a speech (an incident into a book, etc.) включать цитату в речь и т.д.; work smth. through (to) smb., smth. work one's way through the crowd (through the jungle, through the desert, through snow-fields, to the front of the crowd, to the summit, etc.) пробиваться через толпу и т.д.; work one's way to a position of responsibility добиваться положения в обществе

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > work

  • 52 voice

    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.)
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.)
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.)
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.)
    •
    - voiceless
    - voice mail
    - be in good voice
    - lose one's voice
    - raise one's voice

    English-Greek dictionary > voice

  • 53 animus

    ănĭmus, i, m. [a Graeco-Italic form of anemos = wind (as ego, lego, of ego, lego); cf. Sanscr. an = to breathe, anas = breath, anilas = wind; Goth. uz-ana = exspiro; Erse, anal = breath; Germ. Unst = a storm (so, sometimes); but Curt. does not extend the connection to AФ, aêmi = to blow; a modification of animus—by making which the Romans took a step in advance of the Greeks, who used hê psuchê for both these ideas—is anima, which has the physical meaning of anemos, so that Cic. was theoretically right, but historically wrong, when he said, ipse animus ab anima dictus est, Tusc. 1, 9, 19; after the same analogy we have from psuchô = to breathe, blow, psuchê = breath, life, soul; from pneô = to breathe, pneuma = air, breath, life, in class. Greek, and = spirit, a spiritual being, in Hellenistic Greek; from spiro = to breathe, blow, spiritus = breath, breeze, energy, high spirit, and poet. and post-Aug. = soul, mind; the Engl. ghost = Germ. Geist may be comp. with Germ. giessen and cheô, to pour, and for this interchange of the ideas of gases and liquids, cf. Sol. 22: insula adspiratur freto Gallico, is flowed upon, washed, by the Gallic Strait; the Sanscr. atman = breath, soul, with which comp. aytmê = breath; Germ. Odem = breath, and Athem = breath, soul, with which group Curt. connects auô, aêmi; the Heb. = breath, life, soul; and = breath, wind, life, spirit, soul or mind].
    I.
    In a general sense, the rational soul in man (in opp. to the body, corpus, and to the physical life, anima), hê psuchê:

    humanus animus decerptus ex mente divina,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38:

    Corpus animum praegravat, Atque affixit humo divinae particulam aurae,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 77:

    credo deos immortales sparsisse animos in corpora humana, ut essent qui terras tuerentur etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 21, 77:

    eas res tueor animi non corporis viribus,

    id. ib. 11, 38; so id. Off. 1, 23, 79:

    quae (res) vel infirmis corporibus animo tamen administratur,

    id. Sen. 6, 15; id. Off. 1, 29, 102:

    omnes animi cruciatus et corporis,

    id. Cat. 4, 5, 10:

    levantes Corpus et animum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 141:

    formam et figuram animi magis quam corporis complecti,

    Tac. Agr. 46; id. H. 1, 22:

    animi validus et corpore ingens,

    id. A. 15, 53:

    Aristides primus animum pinxit et sensus hominis expressit, quae vocantur Graece ethe, item perturbationes,

    first painted the soul, put a soul into his figures, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 98 (cf.:

    animosa signa,

    life-like statues, Prop. 4, 8, 9): si nihil esset in eo (animo), nisi id, ut per eum viveremus, i. e. were it mere anima, Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 56:

    Singularis est quaedam natura atque vis animi, sejuncta ab his usitatis notisque naturis, i. e. the four material elements,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 66: Neque nos corpora sumus. Cum igitur nosce te dicit, hoc dicit, nosce animum tuum, id. ib. 1, 22, 52:

    In quo igitur loco est (animus)? Credo equidem in capite,

    id. ib. 1, 29, 70:

    corpora nostra, terreno principiorum genere confecta, ardore animi concalescunt,

    derive their heat from the fiery nature of the soul, id. ib. 1, 18, 42:

    Non valet tantum animus, ut se ipsum ipse videat: at, ut oculus, sic animus, se non videns alia cernit,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 67: foramina illa ( the senses), quae patent ad animum a corpore, callidissimo artificio natura fabricata est, id. ib. 1, 20, 47: dum peregre est animus sine corpore velox, independently of the body, i. e. the mind roaming in thought, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 13:

    discessus animi a corpore,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 18; 1, 30, 72:

    cum nihil erit praeter animum,

    when there shall be nothing but the soul, when the soul shall be disembodied, id. ib. 1, 20, 47; so,

    animus vacans corpore,

    id. ib. 1, 22, 50; and:

    animus sine corpore,

    id. ib. 1, 22, 51:

    sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai,

    Lucr. 3, 398 (for the pleonasm here, v. infra, II. A. 1.):

    Reliquorum sententiae spem adferunt posse animos, cum e corporibus excesserint in caelum pervenire,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24:

    permanere animos arbitramur consensu nationum omnium,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 36:

    Pherecydes primus dixit animos esse hominum sempiternos,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 38:

    Quod ni ita se haberet, ut animi immortales essent, haud etc.,

    id. Sen. 23, 82: immortalitas animorum, id. ib. 21, 78; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 24; 1, 14, 30:

    aeternitas animorum,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 39; 1, 22, 50 (for the plur. animorum, in this phrase, cf. Cic. Sen. 23, 84); for the atheistic notions about the soul, v. Lucr. bk. iii.—
    II.
    In a more restricted sense, the mind as thinking, feeling, willing, the intellect, the sensibility, and the will, acc. to the almost universally received division of the mental powers since the time of Kant (Diog. Laert. 8, 30, says that Pythagoras divided hê psuchê into ho nous, hai phrenes, and ho thumos; and that man had ho nous and ho thumos in common with other animals, but he alone had hai phrenes. Here ho nous and ho thumos must denote the understanding and the sensibility, and hai phrenes, the reason. Plutarch de Placit. 4, 21, says that the Stoics called the supreme faculty of the mind (to hêgemonikon tês psuchês) ho logismos, reason. Cic. sometimes speaks of a twofold division; as, Est animus in partes tributus duas, quarum altera rationis est particeps, altera expers (i. e. to logistikon and to alogon of Plato; cf. Tert. Anim. 16), i. e. the reason or intellect and the sensibility, Tusc. 2, 21, 47; so id. Off. 1, 28, 101; 1, 36, 132; id. Tusc 4, 5, 10; and again of a threefold; as, Plato triplicem finxit animum, cujus principatum, id est rationem in capite sicut in arce posuit, et duas partes ( the two other parts) ei parere voluit, iram et cupiditatem, quas locis disclusit; iram in pectore, cupiditatem subter praecordia locavit, i. e. the reason or intellect, and the sensibility here resolved into desire and aversion, id. ib. 1, 10, 20; so id. Ac. 2, 39, 124. The will, hê boulêsis, voluntas, arbitrium, seems to have been sometimes merged in the sensibility, ho thumos, animus, animi, sensus, and sometimes identified with the intellect or reason, ho nous, ho logismos, mens, ratio).
    A.
    1.. The general power of perception and thought, the reason, intellect, mind (syn.: mens, ratio, ingenium), ho nous:

    cogito cum meo animo,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 13; so Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 55:

    cum animis vestris cogitare,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 24:

    recordari cum animo,

    id. Clu. 25, 70;

    and without cum: animo meditari,

    Nep. Ages. 4, 1; cf. id. Ham. 4, 2:

    cogitare volvereque animo,

    Suet. Vesp. 5:

    animo cogitare,

    Vulg. Eccli. 37, 9:

    statuere apud animum,

    Liv. 34, 2:

    proposui in animo meo,

    Vulg. Eccli. 1, 12:

    nisi me animus fallit, hi sunt, etc.,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 23:

    in dubio est animus,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31; id. ib. prol. 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 29:

    animum ad se ipsum advocamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    lumen animi, ingenii consiliique tui,

    id. Rep. 6, 12 al. —

    For the sake of rhet. fulness, animus often has a synonym joined with it: Mens et animus et consilium et sententia civitatis posita est in legibus,

    Cic. Clu. 146:

    magnam cui mentem animumque Delius inspirat vates,

    Verg. A. 6, 11:

    complecti animo et cogitatione,

    Cic. Off. 1, 32, 117; id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:

    animis et cogitatione comprehendere,

    id. Fl. 27, 66:

    cum omnia ratione animoque lustraris,

    id. Off. 1, 17, 56:

    animorum ingeniorumque naturale quoddam quasi pabulum consideratio naturae,

    id. Ac. 2, 41, 127.—Hence the expressions: agitatio animi, attentio, contentio; animi adversio; applicatio animi; judicium, opinio animorum, etc. (v. these vv.); and animum advertere, adjungere, adplicare, adpellere, inducere, etc. (v. these vv.).—
    2.
    Of particular faculties of mind, the memory:

    etiam nunc mihi Scripta illa dicta sunt in animo Chrysidis,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 46:

    An imprimi, quasi ceram, animum putamus etc. (an idea of Aristotle's),

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61:

    ex animo effluere,

    id. de Or. 2, 74, 300: omnia fert aetas, animum quoque;

    ... Nunc oblita mihi tot carmina,

    Verg. E. 9, 51.—
    3.
    Consciousness (physically considered) or the vital power, on which consciousness depends ( = conscientia, q. v. II. A., or anima, q. v. II. E.):

    vae miserae mihi. Animo malest: aquam velim,

    I'm fainting, my wits are going, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 6; id. Curc. 2, 3, 33:

    reliquit animus Sextium gravibus acceptis vulneribus,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 38:

    Una eademque via sanguis animusque sequuntur,

    Verg. A. 10, 487:

    animusque reliquit euntem,

    Ov. M. 10, 459:

    nisi si timor abstulit omnem Sensum animumque,

    id. ib. 14, 177:

    linqui deinde animo et submitti genu coepit,

    Curt. 4, 6, 20: repente animo linqui solebat, Suet. Caes. 45:

    ad recreandos defectos animo puleio,

    Plin. 20, 14, 54, § 152.—
    4.
    The conscience, in mal. part. (v. conscientia, II. B. 2. b.):

    cum conscius ipse animus se remordet,

    Lucr. 4, 1135:

    quos conscius animus exagitabat,

    Sall. C. 14, 3:

    suae malae cogitationes conscientiaeque animi terrent,

    Cic. Sex. Rosc. 67.—
    5.
    In Plaut. very freq., and once also in Cic., meton. for judicium, sententia, opinion, judgment; mostly meo quidem animo or meo animo, according to my mind, in my opinion, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 17:

    e meo quidem animo aliquanto facias rectius, si, etc.,

    id. Aul. 3, 6, 3:

    meo quidem animo, hic tibi hodie evenit bonus,

    id. Bacch. 1, 1, 69; so id. Aul. 3, 5, 4; id. Curc. 4, 2, 28; id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10; id. Ep. 1, 2, 8; id. Poen. 1, 2, 23; id. Rud. 4, 4, 94; Cic. Sest. 22:

    edepol lenones meo animo novisti,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 19:

    nisi, ut meus est animus, fieri non posse arbitror,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 5 (cf.:

    EX MEI ANIMI SENTENTIA,

    Inscr. Orell. 3665:

    ex animi tui sententia,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108).—
    6.
    The imagination, the fancy (for which Cic. often uses cogitatio, as Ac. 2, 15, 48):

    cerno animo sepultam patriam, miseros atque insepultos acervos civium,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 11:

    fingere animo jubebat aliquem etc.,

    id. Sen. 12, 41: Fingite animis;

    litterae enim sunt cogitationes nostrae, et quae volunt, sic intuentur, ut ea cernimus, quae videmus,

    id. Mil. 29, 79:

    Nihil animo videre poterant,

    id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.—
    B.
    The power of feeling, the sensibility, the heart, the feelings, affections, inclinations, disposition, passions (either honorable or base; syn.: sensus, adfectus, pectus, cor), ho thumos.
    1.
    a.. In gen., heart, soul, spirit, feeling, inclination, affection, passion: Medea, animo aegra, amore saevo saucia, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22 (cf. Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 36:

    animo hercle homo suo est miser): tu si animum vicisti potius quam animus te, est quod gaudeas, etc.,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 27 -29:

    harum scelera et lacrumae confictae dolis Redducunt animum aegrotum ad misericordiam,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 27:

    Quo gemitu conversi animi (sunt),

    Verg. A. 2, 73:

    Hoc fletu concussi animi,

    id. ib. 9, 498;

    4, 310: animum offendere,

    Cic. Lig. 4; id. Deiot. 33; so Vulg. Gen. 26, 35.—Mens and animus are often conjoined and contrasted, mind and heart (cf. the Homeric kata phrena kai kata thumon, in mind and heart): mentem atque animum delectat suum, entertains his mind and delights his heart, Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10:

    Satin tu sanus mentis aut animi tui?

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53:

    mala mens, malus animus,

    bad mind, bad heart, Ter. And. 1, 1, 137:

    animum et mentem meam ipsa cogitatione hominum excellentium conformabam,

    Cic. Arch. 6, 14:

    Nec vero corpori soli subveniendum est, sed menti atque animo multo magis,

    id. Sen. 11, 36:

    ut omnium mentes animosque perturbaret,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 1, 21:

    Istuc mens animusque fert,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 8:

    Stare Socrates dicitur tamquam quodam recessu mentis atque animi facto a corpore,

    Gell. 2, 1; 15, 2, 7.—

    And very rarely with this order inverted: Jam vero animum ipsum mentemque hominis, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147:

    mente animoque nobiscum agunt,

    Tac. G. 29:

    quem nobis animum, quas mentes imprecentur,

    id. H. 1, 84;

    and sometimes pleon. without such distinction: in primis regina quietum Accipit in Teucros animum mentemque benignam,

    a quiet mind and kindly heart, Verg. A. 1, 304; so,

    pravitas animi atque ingenii,

    Vell. 2, 112, 7 (for mens et animus, etc., in the sense of thought, used as a pleonasm, v. supra, II. A. 1.):

    Verum animus ubi semel se cupiditate devinxit mala, etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 34:

    animus perturbatus et incitatus nec cohibere se potest, nec quo loco vult insistere,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 41:

    animum comprimit,

    id. ib. 2, 22, 53:

    animus alius ad alia vitia propensior,

    id. ib. 4, 37, 81; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1:

    sed quid ego hic animo lamentor,

    Enn. Ann. 6, 40:

    tremere animo,

    Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4:

    ingentes animo concipit iras,

    Ov. M. 1, 166:

    exsultare animo,

    id. ib. 6, 514.—So often ex animo, from the heart, from the bottom of one's heart, deeply, truly, sincerely:

    Paulum interesse censes ex animo omnia facias an de industria?

    from your heart or with some design, Ter. And. 4, 4, 55; id. Ad. 1, 1, 47:

    nisi quod tibi bene ex animo volo,

    id. Heaut. 5, 2, 6: verbum [p. 124] ex animo dicere, id. Eun. 1, 2, 95:

    sive ex animo id fit sive simulate,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 67, 168:

    majore studio magisve ex animo petere non possum,

    id. Fam. 11, 22:

    ex animo vereque diligi,

    id. ib. 9, 6, 2:

    ex animo dolere,

    Hor. A. P. 432:

    quae (gentes) dederunt terram meam sibi cum gaudio et toto corde et ex animo,

    Vulg. Ezech. 36, 5; ib. Eph. 6, 6; ib. 1 Pet. 5, 3.—And with gen.
    (α).
    With verbs:

    Quid illam miseram animi excrucias?

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 76; 4, 6, 65:

    Antipho me excruciat animi,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 10:

    discrucior animi,

    id. Ad. 4, 4, 1:

    in spe pendebit animi,

    id. Heaut. 4, 4, 5: juvenemque animi miserata repressit, pitying him in her heart, thumôi phileousa te kêdomenê te (Hom. Il. 1, 196), Verg. A. 10, 686.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    aeger animi,

    Liv. 1, 58; 2, 36; 6, 10; Curt. 4, 3, 11; Tac. H. 3, 58:

    infelix animi,

    Verg. A. 4, 529:

    felix animi,

    Juv. 14, 159:

    victus animi,

    Verg. G. 4, 491:

    ferox animi,

    Tac. A. 1, 32:

    promptus animi,

    id. H. 2, 23:

    praestans animi,

    Verg. A. 12, 19:

    ingens animi,

    Tac. A. 1, 69 (for this gen. v. Ramsh. Gr. p. 323; Key, § 935; Wagner ad Plaut. Aul. v. 105; Draeger, Hist. Synt. I. p. 443).—
    b.
    Meton., disposition, character (so, often ingenium): nimis paene animo es Molli, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 49:

    animo audaci proripit sese,

    Pac. Trag. Rel. p. 109 Rib.:

    petulans protervo, iracundo animo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 1; id. Truc. 4, 3, 1:

    ubi te vidi animo esse omisso (omisso = neglegenti, Don.),

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 9; Cic. Fam. 2. 17 fin.:

    promptus animus vester,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 9, 2: animis estis simplicibus et mansuetis nimium creditis unicuique, Auct. ad Her. 4, 37:

    eorum animi molles et aetate fluxi dolis haud difficulter capiebantur,

    Sall. C. 14, 5:

    Hecabe, Non oblita animorum, annorum oblita suorum,

    Ov. M. 13, 550:

    Nihil est tam angusti animi tamque parvi, quam amare divitias,

    Cic. Off. 1, 20, 68:

    sordidus atque animi parvi,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 10; Vell. 2, 25, 3:

    Drusus animi fluxioris erat,

    Suet. Tib. 52.—
    2.
    In particular, some one specific emotion, inclination, or passion (honorable or base; in this signif., in the poets and prose writers, very freq. in the plur.). —
    a.
    Courage, spirit:

    ibi nostris animus additus est,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 94; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 31; id. And. 2, 1, 33:

    deficiens animo maesto cum corde jacebat,

    Lucr. 6, 1232:

    virtute atque animo resistere,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 8:

    fac animo magno fortique sis,

    id. ib. 6, 14 fin.:

    Cassio animus accessit, et Parthis timor injectus est,

    id. Att. 5, 20, 3:

    nostris animus augetur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 70:

    mihi in dies magis animus accenditur,

    Sall. C. 20, 6; Cic. Att. 5, 18; Liv. 8, 19; 44, 29:

    Nunc demum redit animus,

    Tac. Agr. 3:

    bellica Pallas adest, Datque animos,

    Ov. M. 5, 47:

    pares annis animisque,

    id. ib. 7, 558:

    cecidere illis animique manusque,

    id. ib. 7, 347 (cf.:

    tela viris animusque cadunt,

    id. F. 3, 225) et saep.—Hence, bono animo esse or uti, to be of good courage, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 5: Am. Bono animo es. So. Scin quam bono animo sim? Plaut. Am. 22, 39:

    In re mala animo si bono utare, adjuvat,

    id. Capt. 2, 1, 9:

    bono animo fac sis,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 5, 1:

    quin tu animo bono es,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 4:

    quare bono animo es,

    Cic. Att. 5, 18; so Vulg. 2 Macc. 11, 26; ib. Act. 18, 25;

    so also, satis animi,

    sufficient courage, Ov. M. 3, 559.—Also for hope:

    magnus mihi animus est, hodiernum diem initium libertatis fore,

    Tac. Agr, 30.— Trop., of the violent, stormy motion of the winds of AEolus:

    Aeolus mollitque animos et temperat iras,

    Verg. A. 1, 57.—Of a top:

    dant animos plagae,

    give it new force, quicker motion, Verg. A. 7, 383.—

    Of spirit in discourse: in Asinio Pollione et consilii et animi satis,

    Quint. 10, 1, 113. —
    b.
    Haughtiness, arrogance, pride: quae civitas est in Asia, quae unius tribuni militum animos ac spiritus capere possit? can bear the arrogance and pride, etc., Cic. Imp. Pomp. 22, 66:

    jam insolentiam noratis hominis: noratis animos ejus ac spiritus tribunicios,

    id. Clu. 39, 109; so id. Caecin. 11 al.; Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 3 (cf.:

    quia paululum vobis accessit pecuniae, Sublati animi sunt,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 56).—
    c.
    Violent passion, vehemence, wrath:

    animum vincere, iracundiam cohibere, etc.,

    Cic. Marcell. 3:

    animum rege, qui nisi paret Imperat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    qui dominatur animo suo,

    Vulg. Prov. 16, 32.—So often in plur.; cf hoi thumoi: ego meos animos violentos meamque iram ex pectore jam promam, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 43:

    vince animos iramque tuam,

    Ov. H. 3, 85; id. M. 8, 583; Prop. 1, 5, 12:

    Parce tuis animis, vita, nocere tibi,

    id. 2, 5, 18:

    Sic longius aevum Destruit ingentes animos,

    Luc. 8, 28:

    coeunt sine more, sine arte, Tantum animis iraque,

    Stat. Th. 11, 525 al. —
    d.
    Moderation, patience, calmness, contentedness, in the phrase aequus animus, an even mind:

    si est animus aequos tibi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 10; id. Rud. 2, 3, 71; Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145; and often in the abl., aequo animo, with even mind, patiently, etc.:

    aequo animo ferre,

    Ter. And. 2, 3, 23; Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 93; id. Sen. 23, 84; Nep. Dion. 6, 4; Liv. 5, 39:

    aequo animo esse,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 21, 7; ib. Judith, 7, 23: Aequo animo est? of merry heart (Gr. euthumei), ib. Jac. 5, 13:

    animis aequis remittere,

    Cic. Clu. 2, 6:

    aequiore animo successorem opperiri,

    Suet. Tib. 25:

    haud aequioribus animis audire,

    Liv. 23, 22: sapientissimus quisque aequissimo animo moritur; stultissimus iniquissimo. Cic. Sen. 23, 83; so id. Tusc. 1, 45, 109; Sall. C. 3, 2; Suet. Aug. 56:

    iniquo animo,

    Att. Trag. Rel. p. 150 Rib.; Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5; Quint. 11, 1, 66.—
    e.
    Agreeable feeling, pleasure, delight:

    cubat amans animo obsequens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 134:

    indulgent animis, et nulla quid utile cura est,

    Ov. M. 7, 566; so, esp. freq.: animi causa (in Plaut. once animi gratia), for the sake of amusement, diversion (cf.:

    haec (animalia) alunt animi voluptatisque causa,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 12):

    Post animi causa mihi navem faciam,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 27; so id. Trin. 2, 2, 53; id. Ep. 1, 1, 43:

    liberare fidicinam animi gratia,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 90:

    qui illud animi causa fecerit, hunc praedae causa quid facturum putabis?

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6:

    habet animi causa rus amoenum et suburbanum,

    id. Rosc. Am. 46 Matth.; cf. id. ib. § 134, and Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 56; Cic. Fam. 7, 2:

    Romanos in illis munitionibus animine causa cotidie exerceri putatis?

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Plin. praef. 17 Sill.—
    f.
    Disposition toward any one:

    hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 1 fin.:

    meus animus erit in te semper, quem tu esse vis,

    id. ib. 5, 18 fin.:

    qui, quo animo inter nos simus, ignorant,

    id. ib. 3, 6; so id. ib. 4, 15;

    5, 2: In quo in primis quo quisque animo, studio, benevolentia fecerit, ponderandum est,

    id. Off. 1, 15, 49:

    quod (Allobroges) nondum bono animo in populum Romanum viderentur,

    to be well disposed, Caes. B. G. 1, 6 fin. —In the pregn. signif. of kind, friendly feeling, affection, kindness, liberality:

    animum fidemque praetorianorum erga se expertus est,

    Suet. Oth. 8:

    Nec non aurumque animusque Latino est,

    Verg. A. 12, 23.—Hence, meton., of a person who is loved, my heart, my soul:

    salve, anime mi,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 3:

    da, meus ocellus, mea rosa, mi anime, da, mea voluptas,

    id. As. 3, 3, 74; so id. ib. 5, 2, 90; id. Curc. 1, 3, 9; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 48; id. Most. 1, 4, 23; id. Men. 1, 3, 1; id. Mil. 4, 8, 20; id. Rud. 4, 8, 1; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 15 et saep. —
    C.
    The power of willing, the will, inclination, desire, purpose, design, intention (syn.: voluntas, arbitrium, mens, consilium, propositum), hê boulêsis:

    qui rem publicam animo certo adjuverit,

    Att. Trag Rel. p. 182 Rib.:

    pro inperio tuo meum animum tibi servitutem servire aequom censui,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 23:

    Ex animique voluntate id procedere primum,

    goes forth at first from the inclination of the soul, Lucr. 2, 270; so,

    pro animi mei voluntate,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 8 (v. Manut. ad h.l.):

    teneo, quid animi vostri super hac re siet,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 58; 1, 1, 187:

    Nam si semel tuom animum ille intellexerit, Prius proditurum te etc.,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 69:

    Prius quam tuom ut sese habeat animum ad nuptias perspexerit,

    id. And. 2, 3, 4:

    Sin aliter animus voster est, ego etc.,

    id. Ad. 3, 4, 46:

    Quid mi istaec narras? an quia non audisti, de hac re animus meus ut sit?

    id. Hec. 5, 2, 19:

    qui ab auro gazaque regia manus, oculos, animum cohibere possit,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 66:

    istum exheredare in animo habebat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 18, 52: nobis crat in animo Ciceronem ad Caesarem mittere, we had it in mind to send, etc., id. Fam. 14, 11; Serv. ad Cic. ib. 4, 12:

    hostes in foro constiterunt, hoc animo, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 28:

    insurrexerunt uno animo in Paulum,

    with one mind, Vulg. Act. 18, 12; 19, 29: persequi Jugurtham animus ardebat, Sall. J. 39, 5 Gerlach (others, animo, as Dietsch); so id. de Rep. Ord. 1, 8: in nova fert an mus mutatas dicere formas, my mind inclines to tell of, etc., Ov. M. 1, 1.—Hence, est animus alicui, with inf., to have a mind for something, to aim at, etc.:

    omnibus unum Opprimere est animus,

    Ov. M. 5, 150:

    Sacra Jovi Stygio perficere est animus,

    Verg. A. 4, 639:

    Fuerat animus conjuratis corpus occisi in Tiberim trahere,

    Suet. Caes. 82 fin.; id. Oth. 6; cf. id. Calig. 56.—So, aliquid alicui in animo est, with inf., Tac. G. 3.—So, inducere in animum or animum, to resolve upon doing something; v. induco.—
    D.
    Trop., of the principle of life and activity in irrational objects, as in Engl. the word mind is used.
    1.
    Of brutes:

    in bestiis, quarum animi sunt rationis expertes,

    whose minds, Cic. Tusc. 1, 33, 80:

    Sunt bestiae, in quibus etiam animorum aliqua ex parte motus quosdam videmus,

    id. Fin. 5, 14, 38:

    ut non inscite illud dictum videatur in sue, animum illi pecudi datum pro sale, ne putisceret,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 38, ubi v. Madv.:

    (apes Ingentes animos angusto in pectore versant,

    Verg. G. 4, 83:

    Illiusque animos, qui multos perdidit unus, Sumite serpentis,

    Ov. M. 3, 544:

    cum pecudes pro regionis caelique statu et habitum corporis et ingenium animi et pili colorem gerant,

    Col. 6, 1, 1:

    Umbria (boves progenerat) vastos nec minus probabiles animis quam corporibus,

    id. 6, 1, 2 si equum ipsum nudum et solum corpus ejus et animum contemplamur, App. de Deo Socr. 23 (so sometimes mens:

    iniquae mentis asellus,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 20).—
    2.
    Of plants:

    haec quoque Exuerint silvestrem animum, i. e. naturam, ingenium,

    their wild nature, Verg. G. 2, 51.—
    III.
    Transf. Of God or the gods, as we say, the Divine Mind, the Mind of God:

    certe et deum ipsum et divinum animum corpore liberatum cogitatione complecti possumus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 51 (so mens, of God, id. ib. 1, 22, 66; id. Ac. 2, 41, 126):

    Tantaene animis caelestibus irae?

    Verg. A. 1, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > animus

  • 54 voice

    [vɔɪs]
    1. noun
    1) the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing:

    He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.

    صَوْت
    2) the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion:

    the voice of reason/conscience.

    صَوْت، رأي، تَعْبير
    2. verb

    He voiced the discontent of the whole group.

    يُعَبِّر عن
    2) to produce the sound of ( especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath:

    "Th" should be voiced in "this" but not in "think".

    يُسْمِعُ صَوْتا

    Arabic-English dictionary > voice

  • 55 voice

    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) voix
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) voix
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) exprimer
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) sonoriser
    •
    - voiceless - voice mail - be in good voice - lose one's voice - raise one's voice

    English-French dictionary > voice

  • 56 voice

    [vois] 1. noun
    1) (the sounds from the mouth made in speaking or singing: He has a very deep voice; He spoke in a quiet/loud/angry/kind voice.) voz
    2) (the voice regarded as the means of expressing opinion: The voice of the people should not be ignored; the voice of reason/conscience.) voz
    2. verb
    1) (to express (feelings etc): He voiced the discontent of the whole group.) exprimir
    2) (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) sonorizar
    •
    - voiceless - voice mail - be in good voice - lose one's voice - raise one's voice

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > voice

  • 57 strike

    strike [straɪk]
    grève ⇒ 1 (a) raid ⇒ 1 (b) attaque ⇒ 1 (b) escadre ⇒ 1 (c) découverte ⇒ 1 (d) sonnerie ⇒ 1 (e) frapper ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c)-(e), 3 (n), 4 (a) toucher ⇒ 3 (a) atteindre ⇒ 3 (a) heurter ⇒ 3 (b) sonner ⇒ 3 (f), 4 (d) jouer ⇒ 3 (g) conclure ⇒ 3 (h) rendre ⇒ 3 (j) découvrir ⇒ 3 (l) attaquer ⇒ 3 (q), 4 (b) faire grève ⇒ 4 (c)
    (pt & pp struck [strʌk], cont striking)
    1 noun
    (a) Industry grève f;
    ∎ to go on strike se mettre en ou faire grève;
    ∎ to be (out) on strike être en grève;
    ∎ to threaten strike action menacer de faire ou de se mettre en grève;
    ∎ the Italian air strike la grève des transports aériens en Italie;
    ∎ railway strike grève f des chemins de fer;
    ∎ teachers' strike grève f des enseignants;
    ∎ coal or miners' strike grève f des mineurs;
    ∎ postal or post office strike grève f des postes;
    ∎ rent strike grève f des loyers
    (b) Military raid m, attaque f; (by bird of prey, snake) attaque f;
    ∎ to carry out air strikes against or on enemy bases lancer des raids aériens contre des bases ennemies;
    ∎ retaliatory strike raid m de représailles; (nuclear) deuxième frappe f
    (c) Aviation & Military (planes) escadre f (d'avions participant à un raid)
    ∎ a gold strike la découverte d'un gisement d'or;
    ∎ the recent oil strikes in the North Sea la découverte récente de gisements de pétrole en mer du Nord;
    ∎ it was a lucky strike c'était un coup de chance
    (e) (of clock → chime, mechanism) sonnerie f;
    ∎ life was regulated by the strike of the church clock la vie était rythmée par la cloche de l'église
    ∎ the strike of iron on iron le bruit du fer qui frappe le fer;
    ∎ he adjusted the strike of the keys on the platen roll il a réglé la frappe des caractères contre le cylindre
    (g) (in baseball) strike m; American figurative (black mark) mauvais point m;
    ∎ figurative he has two strikes against him il est mal parti;
    ∎ figurative being too young was another strike against her le fait d'être trop jeune constituait un handicap supplémentaire pour elle
    (h) (in bowling) honneur m double;
    ∎ to get or to score a strike réussir un honneur double
    (i) Fishing (by fisherman) ferrage m; (by fish) touche f
    ∎ at the strike of day à la pointe ou au point du jour
    (a) (committee, movement) de grève
    (b) Military (mission) d'intervention, d'attaque; (aircraft) d'assaut
    (a) (hit → gen) frapper; (→ of bullet, torpedo, bomb) toucher, atteindre;
    ∎ she raised her hand to strike him elle leva la main pour le frapper;
    ∎ he struck me with his fist il m'a donné un coup de poing;
    ∎ the chairman struck the table with his gavel le président donna un coup de marteau sur la table;
    ∎ she took the vase and struck him on or over the head elle saisit le vase et lui donna un coup sur la tête;
    ∎ she struck him across the face elle lui a donné une gifle;
    ∎ a light breeze struck the sails une légère brise gonfla les voiles;
    ∎ the phenomenon occurs when warm air strikes cold ce phénomène se produit lorsque de l'air chaud entre en contact avec de l'air froid;
    ∎ a wave struck the side of the boat une vague a heurté le côté du bateau;
    ∎ the arrow struck the target la flèche a atteint la cible;
    ∎ a hail of bullets struck the car la voiture a été mitraillée;
    ∎ he was struck by a piece of shrapnel il a été touché par ou il a reçu un éclat de grenade;
    ∎ to be struck by lightning être frappé par la foudre, être foudroyé;
    ∎ he went for them striking blows left and right il s'est jeté sur eux, distribuant les coups de tous côtés;
    ∎ who struck the first blow? qui a porté le premier coup?, qui a frappé le premier?;
    ∎ he struck the tree a mighty blow with the axe il a donné un grand coup de hache dans l'arbre;
    ∎ the trailer struck the post a glancing blow la remorque a percuté le poteau en passant;
    ∎ figurative to strike a blow for democracy/women's rights (law, event) faire progresser la démocratie/les droits de la femme; (person, group) marquer des points en faveur de la démocratie/des droits des femmes
    (b) (bump into, collide with) heurter, cogner;
    ∎ his foot struck the bar on his first jump son pied a heurté la barre lors de son premier saut;
    ∎ she fell and struck her head on or against the kerb elle s'est cogné la tête contre le bord du trottoir en tombant;
    ∎ the Volvo struck the bus head on la Volvo a heurté le bus de plein fouet;
    ∎ Nautical we've struck ground! nous avons touché (le fond)!
    (c) (afflict → of drought, disease, worry, regret) frapper; (→ of storm, hurricane, disaster, wave of violence) s'abattre sur, frapper;
    ∎ an earthquake struck the city un tremblement de terre a frappé la ville;
    ∎ he was struck by a heart attack il a eu une crise cardiaque;
    ∎ the pain struck her as she tried to get up la douleur l'a saisie au moment où elle essayait de se lever;
    ∎ I was struck by or with doubts j'ai été pris de doute, le doute s'est emparé de moi
    (d) (occur to) frapper;
    ∎ only later did it strike me as unusual ce n'est que plus tard que j'ai trouvé ça ou que cela m'a paru bizarre;
    ∎ it suddenly struck him how little had changed il a soudain pris conscience du fait que peu de choses avaient changé;
    ∎ did it never strike you that you weren't wanted there? ne vous est-il jamais venu à l'esprit que vous étiez de trop?;
    ∎ a terrible thought struck her une idée affreuse lui vint à l'esprit;
    ∎ it strikes me as useless/as the perfect gift ça me semble ou paraît inutile/être le cadeau idéal;
    ∎ he strikes me as (being) sincere il me paraît sincère;
    ∎ it doesn't strike me as being the best course of action il ne me semble pas que ce soit la meilleure voie à suivre
    (e) (impress) frapper, impressionner;
    ∎ the first thing that struck me was his pallor la première chose qui m'a frappé, c'était sa pâleur;
    ∎ what strikes you is the silence ce qui (vous) frappe, c'est le silence;
    ∎ how did she strike you? quelle impression vous a-t-elle faite?, quel effet vous a-t-elle fait?;
    ∎ how did Tokyo/the film strike you? comment avez-vous trouvé Tokyo/le film?;
    ∎ we can eat here and meet them later, how does that strike you? on peut manger ici et les retrouver plus tard, qu'en penses-tu?;
    ∎ I was very struck British with or American by the flat l'appartement m'a plu énormément;
    ∎ I wasn't very struck British with or American by his colleague son collègue ne m'a pas fait une grande impression
    (f) (chime) sonner;
    ∎ the church clock struck five l'horloge de l'église a sonné cinq heures;
    ∎ it was striking midnight as we left minuit sonnait quand nous partîmes
    (g) (play → note, chord) jouer;
    ∎ she struck a few notes on the piano elle a joué quelques notes sur le piano;
    ∎ when he struck the opening chords the audience applauded quand il a joué ou plaqué les premiers accords le public a applaudi;
    ∎ to strike a false note Music faire une fausse note; figurative (speech) sonner faux;
    ∎ his presence/his words struck a gloomy note sa présence a/ses paroles ont mis une note de tristesse;
    ∎ the report strikes an optimistic note/a note of warning for the future le rapport est très optimiste/très alarmant pour l'avenir;
    ∎ does it strike a chord? est-ce que cela te rappelle ou dit quelque chose?;
    ∎ to strike a chord with the audience faire vibrer la foule;
    ∎ her description of company life will strike a chord with many managers beaucoup de cadres se reconnaîtront dans sa description de la vie en entreprise
    (h) (arrive at, reach → deal, treaty, agreement) conclure;
    ∎ to strike a bargain conclure un marché;
    ∎ I'll strike a bargain with you je te propose un marché;
    ∎ it's not easy to strike a balance between too much and too little freedom il n'est pas facile de trouver un équilibre ou de trouver le juste milieu entre trop et pas assez de liberté
    ∎ to strike fear or terror into sb remplir qn d'effroi
    ∎ to strike sb blind/dumb rendre qn aveugle/muet;
    ∎ the news struck us speechless with horror nous sommes restés muets d'horreur en apprenant la nouvelle;
    ∎ I was struck dumb by the sheer cheek of the man! je suis resté muet devant le culot de cet homme!;
    ∎ a stray bullet struck him dead il a été tué par une balle perdue;
    ∎ she was struck dead by a heart attack elle a été foudroyée par une crise cardiaque;
    ∎ God strike me dead if I lie! je jure que c'est la vérité!
    (k) (ignite → match) frotter, allumer; (→ sparks) faire jaillir;
    ∎ he struck a match or a light il a frotté une allumette;
    ∎ British familiar old-fashioned strike a light! nom de Dieu!
    (l) (discover → gold) découvrir; (→ oil, water) trouver; (path) tomber sur, découvrir;
    ∎ familiar British to strike it lucky, American to strike it rich (make material gain) trouver le filon; (be lucky) avoir de la veine
    (m) (adopt → attitude) adopter;
    ∎ he struck an attitude of wounded righteousness il a pris un air de dignité offensée
    (n) (mint → coin, medal) frapper
    (o) (take down → tent) démonter; Nautical (→ sail) amener, baisser;
    ∎ to strike camp lever le camp;
    ∎ Nautical to strike the flag or the colours amener les couleurs;
    ∎ Theatre to strike the set démonter le décor
    (p) (delete → name, remark, person) rayer; (→ from professional register) radier;
    ∎ that remark must be struck or American stricken from the record cette remarque doit être retirée du procès-verbal
    (q) (attack) attaquer
    ∎ the union is striking four of the company's plants le syndicat a déclenché des grèves dans quatre des usines de la société;
    ∎ students are striking their classes les étudiants font la grève des cours;
    ∎ the dockers are striking ships carrying industrial waste les dockers refusent de s'occuper des cargos chargés de déchets industriels
    ∎ to strike roots prendre racine;
    ∎ the tree had struck deep roots into the ground l'arbre avait des racines très profondes
    (a) (hit) frapper;
    ∎ she struck at me with her umbrella elle essaya de me frapper avec son parapluie;
    ∎ to strike home (blow) porter; (missile, remark) faire mouche;
    ∎ familiar to strike lucky avoir de la veine;
    ∎ proverb strike while the iron is hot il faut battre le fer pendant qu'il est chaud
    (b) (attack → gen) attaquer; (→ snake) mordre; (→ wild animal) sauter ou bondir sur sa proie; (→ bird of prey) fondre ou s'abattre sur sa proie;
    ∎ the bombers struck at dawn les bombardiers attaquèrent à l'aube;
    ∎ the murderer has struck again l'assassin a encore frappé;
    ∎ these are measures which strike at the root/heart of the problem voici des mesures qui attaquent le problème à la racine/qui s'attaquent au cœur du problème;
    ∎ this latest incident strikes right at the heart of government policy ce dernier incident remet complètement en cause la politique gouvernementale
    (c) Industry faire grève;
    ∎ they're striking for more pay ils font grève pour obtenir une augmentation de salaire;
    ∎ the nurses struck over the minister's decision to freeze wages les infirmières ont fait grève suite à la décision du ministre de bloquer les salaires
    (d) (chime) sonner;
    ∎ midnight had already struck minuit avait déjà sonné
    (e) (happen suddenly → illness, disaster, earthquake) survenir, se produire, arriver;
    ∎ we were travelling quietly along when disaster struck nous roulions tranquillement lorsque la catastrophe s'est produite;
    ∎ the first tremors struck at 3 a.m. les premières secousses sont survenues à 3 heures du matin
    (f) (travel, head)
    ∎ to strike across country prendre à travers champs;
    ∎ they then struck west ils sont ensuite partis vers l'ouest
    (g) Sport (score) marquer
    (h) Fishing (fisherman) ferrer; (fish) mordre (à l'hameçon)
    (i) (of cutting) prendre (racine)
    ►► strike ballot = vote avant que les syndicats ne décident d'une grève;
    Insurance strike clause clause f pour cas de grève;
    strike force (nuclear capacity) force f de frappe; (of police, soldiers → squad) détachement m ou brigade f d'intervention; (→ larger force) force f d'intervention;
    strike fund = caisse de prévoyance permettant d'aider les grévistes;
    strike pay salaire m de gréviste (versé par le syndicat ou par un fonds de solidarité);
    Finance strike price (for share) prix m d'exercice
    (a) (retaliate) se venger; Military contre-attaquer;
    ∎ the government struck back at its critics le gouvernement a répondu à ceux qui le critiquaient
    (b) Sport (score in response) marquer à son tour
    foudroyer, terrasser;
    ∎ figurative struck down by disease terrassé par la maladie
    (a) (delete, remove → from list) rayer, barrer; (→ from professional register) radier;
    ∎ to be struck off (doctor, solicitor) être radié
    (b) (sever) couper
    (c) Typography tirer
    ∎ (go) to strike off to the left prendre à gauche;
    ∎ we struck off into the forest nous sommes entrés ou avons pénétré dans la forêt
    British (solution, right answer) trouver (par hasard), tomber sur; (plan) trouver; (idea) avoir
    (a) (cross out) rayer, barrer
    (b) (in baseball) éliminer
    (a) (set up on one's own) s'établir à son compte
    ∎ she struck out across the fields elle prit à travers champs;
    ∎ figurative they decided to strike out into a new direction ils ont décidé de prendre une nouvelle direction
    ∎ we struck out for the shore nous avons commencé à nager en direction de la côte
    (d) (aim a blow) frapper;
    ∎ she struck out at him elle essaya de le frapper; figurative elle s'en est prise à lui;
    ∎ they struck out in all directions with their truncheons ils distribuaient des coups de matraque à droite et à gauche
    (e) (in baseball) être éliminé
    British (cross out) rayer, barrer
    ∎ to strike up a conversation with sb engager la conversation avec qn;
    ∎ they immediately struck up a conversation ils sont immédiatement entrés en conversation;
    ∎ to strike up an acquaintance/a friendship with sb lier connaissance/se lier d'amitié avec qn
    (b) Music (start playing) commencer à jouer;
    ∎ the band struck up the national anthem l'orchestre commença à jouer l'hymne national ou entonna les premières mesures de l'hymne national
    (musician, orchestra) commencer à jouer; (music) commencer

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > strike

  • 58 أمين

    أَمين \ fair: just; honest; obeying the rules: The court gave him a fair trial. sincere: (of a person; his character, feelings or actions) honest; not pretending: a sincere desire for peace. staunch: loyal: a staunch friend. straightforward: honest and direct; not deceitful or twisted. \ See Also عادل (عادِل)، مخلص (مُخْلِص)‏ \ أَمين \ safe, secure. \ See Also مأمون( مأمون)‏ \ أَمين (في عَمَلِهِ)‏ \ conscientious: guided by conscience; careful to do one’s duty in this smallest matters: She’s conscientious about paying her bills at once. \ أَمين المكتبة \ librarian: sb. in charge of a library. \ أَمين سِرّ \ secretary: (in offices) sb. who acts as clerk and makes appointments, for a particular person; (in a social group or committee) sb. who keeps records and writes letters: The Chief Accountant’s private secretary; the secretary of the football club. \ أَمين الصُّنْدُوق \ treasurer: sb. who is in charge of public money and accounts (in a club, in local government, etc.). \ أَمين صُنْدُوق \ cashier: one who receives and pays out money in a bank, shop, etc.. \ أَمين المدينة \ mayor: the head of the elected government of a city or large town (in London and some other big cities she or he is called the Lord Mayor. \ See Also رئيس البلديّة \ أَنْ (بَعْدَ صِفَة)‏ \ to: (after an adj.): I’m glad to see you. This is very difficult to do. I’ts good to be. \ أَنْ (بَعْدَ بعض الأفعال)‏ \ to: (after verbs like want, try, hope, allow, order): He asked to stay. I ought to go. I want ot buy a bicycle. He asked me to stay. I want you to do it now. I want something to eat. He has a lot to do.

    Arabic-English dictionary > أمين

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