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1 λάθα
λάθᾱ, λάθοςescape from detection: neut nom /voc /acc pl (doric aeolic)λά̱θᾱ, λᾶθοςneut nom /voc /acc pl (doric aeolic)λά̱θᾱ, λήθηforgetting: fem nom /voc /acc dual (doric)λά̱θᾱ, λήθηforgetting: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)λά̱θᾱ, λῆθοςneut nom /voc /acc pl (doric aeolic)——————λά̱θᾱͅ, λήθηforgetting: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
2 Λήθη
Λήθηforgetting: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————Λήθηforgetting: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
3 λάθας
λά̱θᾱς, λήθηforgetting: fem acc pl (doric)λά̱θᾱς, λήθηforgetting: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
4 λήθη
λήθηforgetting: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)λῆθοςneut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)λῆθοςneut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)——————λανθάνωescape notice: pres subj mp 2nd sgλανθάνωescape notice: pres ind mp 2nd sgλανθάνωescape notice: pres subj act 3rd sgλήθηforgetting: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
5 λάθα
λᾱθα (-α, -ας, -αν.)a act., not remembering, forgetting, forgetfulnessἐπὶ μὰν βαίνει τι καὶ λάθας ἀτέκμαρτα νέφος O. 7.45
and so a desired forgetting, escape,λάθα δὲ πότμῳ σὺν εὐδαίμονι γένοιτ' ἄ·ν O. 2.18
Οὐλία παῖς ἔνθα νικάσαις δὶς ἔσχεν Θεαῖος εὐφόρων λάθαν πόνων N. 10.24
b pass., not being remembered, obscurity,πεντάκις Ἰσθμοῖ στεφανωσάμενος, Νεμέᾳ δὲ τρεῖς, ἔπαυσε λάθαν Σαοκλείδἀ N. 6.20
ἦ τιν' ἄγλωσσον μέν, ἧτορ δ ἄλκιμον, λάθα κατέχει ἐν λυγρῷ νείκει (λήθη καὶ θάνατος. Σ.) N. 8.24 -
6 λήθη
A forgetting, forgetfulness, personified in Hes. Th. 227;μηδέ σε λήθη αἱρείτω Il.2.33
; [Περσεφόνη] βροτοῖς παρέχει λήθην, βλάπτουσα νόοιο Thgn.705
;κακοῦ λ. S.Ph. 878
, cf.E.Ba. 282, Or. 213; λήθην ποιεύμενος τά μιν ἐόργεε forgetting.., Hdt.1.127;λ. ποιεῖν τινος S.Fr. 259
;Λήθην.. κωφήν, ἄναυδον Id.Fr. 670
;χρόνος πάντα.. ἐς λ. ἄγει Id.Fr. 954
;τῶν ἰδίων λ. λαβών Timocl.6.5
, cf. Phld. Rh.1.254 S.;τῶν αὑτοῦ κακῶν ἐπάγεσθαι λ. Men.467
; ; ;λήθην ἐμποιῆσαι τῶν πεπραγμένων Isoc.1.8
;εἰς λήθην ἐμβαλεῖν τινα Aeschin.3.205
; λήθη λαμβάνει, ἔχει τινά, Th.2.49, D.18.283;λήθη τινὸς ἐγγίγνεταί τινι X.Mem.1.2.21
; εἰς λ. ἀφιγμένα forgotten, Phld.Ir.p.19 W.II after Hom., of a place of oblivion in the lower world,Λήθης δόμοι Simon.184.6
;τὸ Λήθης πεδίον Ar.Ra. 186
;τὸ τῆς Λ. π. Pl.R. 621a
, D.H.8.52;Λ. ὕδωρ Luc.DMort.13.6
, Paus.9.39.8, Aesop.168; also, ὁ τῆς Λήθης ποταμός, of the river Λιμαίας in Lusitania, Str.3.3.4, 5, cf. App.Hisp.73 (71). ( Λήθη as pr. n. of a river is not found.) -
7 λανθάνω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `keep somebody unaware, escape notice, be unknown, unnoted; make somebody forget something', midd. `forget, ' (details on the use of the forms in Schwyzer 699 a. 748).Other forms: λήθω ( ληθάνω η 221), aor. λαθεῖν, λελαθεῖν, - έσθαι ( ἐπι-λῆσαι υ 85), fut. λήσω (Il.), perf. λέληθα (IA.), midd. λέλασμαι (Hom.), λέλησμαι (Att.), late aor. λήσασθαι, λησθῆναι, Dor. Aeol. λά̄θω, λά̄σω, λᾶσαι, λέλᾱθα.Compounds: also with prefix. esp. ἐπι-.Derivatives: A. from λαθεῖν. - έσθαι: 1. λάθρη, -ᾱ adv. `secretly' (Il.; λάθρᾰ h. Cer. 240) with λαθραῖος `secret' (IA.). λάθριος (S. Ichn. 66 [lyr.], hell.), - ίδιος, - ιμαῖος (late) `id.'; adv. λαθρᾰ́-δᾱν (Corinn.; like κρυφᾰ́-δᾱν), λαθρη-δόν, - δά, - δίς (late); as 1. member λαθρο-, e.g. λαθρό-νυμφος `secretly married' (Lyc.), for the older variant λᾰθι-, e. g. λαθι-κηδής (X 83), prop. "at which the sorrows remain hidden" but also with the verb directly associated: `making sorrows forgotten' (s. Schwyzer 447, Bechtel Lex. s. v.); cf. λᾱθι- s. C. - 2. λαθητικός `who avoids notice' (Arist.; λάθησις sch. Gen. A 36) ; 3. λάθος n. `forgetfulness' (NGr. for *λῆθος, λᾶθος s. B.). - B. From λήθειν: 1. λήθη, Dor. λάθα `forgetfulness' (Β 33; cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 233) with ληθαῖος `making forgotten, forgetful' (Call., Lyc.), also ληθήμων, ληθώδης, λήθιος (H.). 2. λᾶθος n. = λήθη (Theoc.); λαθοσύνα f. `id.' (E. IT 1279, uncertain, cf. Wyss - συνη 42). 3. ληθεδών, - όνος f. `id.' (AP, APl.) with ληθεδανός = ληθαῖος (Luc.); Chantraine Form. 361 f. 4. ἔκ-λη-σις (ω 485), ἐπί-λᾱ-σις (Pi. P. 1, 46) `forgetting', from ἐκ-, ἐπι-λήθειν; besides from the simplex the typologically older λῆσ-τις `id.' (S., E.); Schwyzer 504, Chantraine 276, Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 36 f., Porzig Satzinhalte 196. -- 5. λήσ-μων `forgeting, forgetful' (Them.) with λησμοσύνη (Hes. Th. 55; after μνημοσύνη; also S. Ant. 151); ἐπιλήσ-μων `id.' (Att.) with ἐπιλησμον-ή, - μοσύνη (Crat., LXX), ἐπιλησμον-έω, λησμον-έω (M.- a. NGr.); details in Georgacas Glotta 36, 167f. (not always correct). - C. As 1.member in verbal governing compp.: 1. λησί-μβροτος `taking men unawares, deceiver' (h. Merc.; Zumbach Neuerungen 24); 2. λᾱθί-πονος `forgetting (making forgotten) sorrows' (S.; cross with λᾰθι-; Schwyzer 444); 3. λᾱθ-άνεμος `escaping the wind' (Simon.).Etymology: On ἀληθής, λήθαργος s. vv.; cf. also ἄλαστος. As basis of the Greek system serves the present λήθω, λά̄θω; beside this stands from the beginning the thematic zero grade aorist λᾰθεῖν and λελᾰθεῖν, - έσθαι with the perf. midd. λέλασμαι and isolated nominal derivv., esp. the couple λάθ-ρᾱ: λαθ-ι- (Schwyzer 447 f.); also the nasalpresent λα-ν-θ-άνω (beside λήθω which is in Hom. better attested) is perhaps an innovation (after μαθεῖν: μανθάνω?; Kuiper Nasalpräs. 156). -As in πύθω (: πύος), βρίθω (: βριαρός) also in λήθω the - θ- can be isolated as an added (present) element; a dentalless form seems indeed found in λῃ̃το ἐπελάθετο (beside λήιτο ἐπε\<λά\> θετο) H. (on - ι- s. below). Thus connection with the synonymous Lat. lă-t-eō `be hidden' becomes probable (cf. for the formation the opposite păt-eō; s. also on δατέομαι). - Other combinations are because of the meaning either very uncertain or wrong: Toch. A lä(n)t-, B lät-, lant- `go out' (Pedersen Tocharisch 173), Slav.: OCS lajati ' ἐνεδρεύειν', Tchech. lákati `persecute' (hard to separate from identical verbs meaning ' ὑλακτεῖν' resp. `desire'; Germ. nouns as OWNo. lōmr `treason, deceit', OHG luog `hole, lair'. - For an original long diphthong lāi- are both λαίθαργος (which is Pre-Greek, s. v.) and λῃ̃το unreliable evidence; can λῃ̃το be from *l̥h₂-to? - On Λητώ s. v. - Further forms in Pok. 651, W.-Hofmann s. lateō.Page in Frisk: 2,80-82Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λανθάνω
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8 Λήθαι
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9 Λῆθαι
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10 Ληθ'
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11 Λῆθ'
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12 Λήθαις
Λήθηforgetting: fem dat pl -
13 Λήθηι
Λήθῃ, Λήθηforgetting: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
14 Λήθην
Λήθηforgetting: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
15 Λήθης
Λήθηforgetting: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) -
16 έκλησιν
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17 ἔκλησιν
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18 έκλησις
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19 ἔκλησις
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20 εκλήσεως
См. также в других словарях:
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