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Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > firm soil
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1) Сельское хозяйство: осевшая почва, плотная почва2) Строительство: прочный грунт3) Автомобильный термин: плотный грунт -
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bon sol m, sol ferme mDictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > firm soil
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gleba zwięzła -
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உறுதிமண் -
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saglam zemin, sert zemin -
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English-Arabic construction engineering dictionary > FIRM SOIL
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1) грунт; почва; нанос•- aeolian soil - alkaline soil - alluvial soil - aqueous soil - basement soil - bog soil - bogged soil - bottom soil - brown soil - catena soil - clay soil - cohesive soil - compacted soil - compressible soil - fen soil - filled soil - fine soil - firm soil - foundation soil - frozen soil - granular soil - hard soil - heavy soil - loamy soil - loose soil - mellow soil - new soil - non-cohesive soil - packed soil - pan soil - peat soil - peaty soil - permanently frozen soil - plumber's soil - porous soil - reinforced soil - sandy soil - saturated soil - shelly soil - soft soil - stone soil - swelling soil - undisturbed soil - unstable soil - vibrated soil - virgin soil - water-bearing soil - water-deposited soil* * *1. почва, грунт2. грунтовое основание; грунт основания3. сточная жидкость; бытовые сточные воды, фекальные стоки- active soil
- alluvial soil
- basement soil
- black cotton soil
- catena soil
- coarse-grained soil
- cohesionless soil
- cohesive soil
- collapsible soil
- colluvial soil
- compressible soil
- extremely high liquid limit soil
- fat soil
- filled soil
- fine-grained soil
- floury soil
- fluvial soils
- foundation soil
- frictional soil
- granular soil
- gravity transported soil
- hard soil
- hard frozen soil
- heaving soil
- high ice soil
- high liquid limit soil
- highly organic soil
- high plasticity soil
- ice soil
- intermediate liquid limit soil
- lean soil
- light soil
- lime soil
- low ice soil
- low liquid limit soil
- low plasticity soil
- manmade soil
- mantle soil
- medium-particled soil
- noncohesive soil
- nonfrictional soil
- nonfrost-susceptible soil
- organic soil
- paddy-field soil
- pedological soil
- perpetually frozen soil
- plastic frozen soil
- reinforced soil
- remolded soil
- residual soil
- saturated soil
- stiff soil
- stratified soil
- subgrade soil
- tabel soil
- top soil
- undisturbed soil
- uniformly graded soil
- unstable soil
- very soft soil -
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I fə:m adjective1) ((fixed) strong and steady: a firm handshake.) firme, sólido2) (decided; not changing one's mind: a firm refusal.) firme•- firmly
II fə:m noun(a business company: an engineering firm.) empresafirm1 adj firmefirm2 n empresa / firmatr[fɜːm]1 (strong, solid, steady) firme, sólido,-a2 (definite, not changing) firme, en firme3 (strict, strong) duro,-a4 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL (steady) firme, estable\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be on firm ground estar seguro,-afirm hand mano nombre femenino dura————————tr[fɜːm]1 (business) empresafirm ['fərm] vi: endurecerfirm adj1) vigorous: fuerte, vigoroso2) solid, unyielding: firme, duro, sólido3) unchanging: firme, inalterable4) resolute: firme, resueltofirm n: empresa f, firma f, compañía fadj.• duro, -a adj.• en firme adj.• fijo, -a adj.• firme adj.• fuerte adj.• inmoble adj.• sólido, -a adj.• tenaz adj.• tieso, -a adj.n.• comercio s.m.• empresa s.f.• firma s.f.• sociedad s.f.v.• poner firme v.
I fɜːrm, fɜːm1)b) ( not yielding) <surface/muscles> firme; < mattress> duro; < foundation> sólidoc) ( not declining) <currency/market> firme, fuerte2)a) ( steadfast) < friendship> sólido; < support> firmeb) ( strict) estricto, firmeto take a firm line o stand on something — ponerse* firme sobre algo
3) ( definite) <offer/date> en firme
II
noun empresa f, firma f, compañía f
III
transitive verb firm (up) \<\<muscles\>\> endurecer*Phrasal Verbs:- firm up
I [fɜːm]1. ADJ(compar firmer) (superl firmest)1) (=solid) [base] firme, sólido; [mattress, stomach, thighs] duro; (=secure) [hold] firme, seguroto be on firm ground — (fig) pisar terreno firme
2) (=staunch) [belief, support] firme; [friends] íntimo; [friendship] sólidoshe's a firm believer in justice/discipline — cree firmemente en la justicia/la disciplina
3) (=resolute, decisive) [decision, measures] firme; [voice] seguro, firme; [steps] decidido, resueltohe was very firm about it — se mostró muy firme or decidido
we are taking a firm stand on this issue — mantenemos una postura firme con respecto a esta cuestión
4) (=severe) estricto, firmeto be firm with sb — ser estricto or firme con algn
a firm hand: this horse needs a firm hand — a este caballo hay que tratarlo con firmeza
5) (=definite) [offer, order] en firme; [evidence] concluyente, contundentethey won't go ahead without a firm commitment from us — no van a seguir adelante hasta que no les demos una garantía en firme
chocolate is a firm favourite with children — el chocolate siempre tiene el éxito asegurado con los niños
6) (=set) firme7) (Econ) (=not subject to change) [price] estable2.ADV- firm up
II
[fɜːm]N firma f, empresa fa firm of accountants — una firma or empresa de contabilidad
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I [fɜːrm, fɜːm]1)b) ( not yielding) <surface/muscles> firme; < mattress> duro; < foundation> sólidoc) ( not declining) <currency/market> firme, fuerte2)a) ( steadfast) < friendship> sólido; < support> firmeb) ( strict) estricto, firmeto take a firm line o stand on something — ponerse* firme sobre algo
3) ( definite) <offer/date> en firme
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noun empresa f, firma f, compañía f
III
transitive verb firm (up) \<\<muscles\>\> endurecer*Phrasal Verbs:- firm up -
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1) почва, почвогрунт2) грунт; строительный грунт•-
aqueous soil
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arid soil
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binder soil
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borrow soil
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bottom soil
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clay soil
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cohesionless soil
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cohesive soil
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compacted soil
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fine-grained soil
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firm soil
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foundation soil
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granular soil
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loose soil
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overconsolidated soil
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packed soil
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permafrost soil
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permeable soil
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plumber's soil
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running soil
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saturated soil
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water-bearing soil
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well-graded soil -
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̈ɪsɔɪl I сущ. грунт, земля, почва to cultivate, till, work the soil ≈ обрабатывать почву to fertilize the soil ≈ удобрять почву to irrigate the soil ≈ орошать почву barren, poor soil ≈ бедная, бесплодная почва fertile soil ≈ плодородная почва firm soil ≈ твердая почва packed soil ≈ слежавшаяся почва sandy soil ≈ песчаная почва soggy soil ≈ сырая, тяжелая почва swampy soil ≈ болотистая почва II гл. пачкать(ся), грязнить(ся) ;
перен. запятнать Syn: besmirch, dirty, smudge, sully, daub, make dirty Ant: bleach, clean, purify III гл. давать скоту зеленый корм почва, грунт - poor * бедная (неплодородная) почва - rich * плодородная (богатая, тучная) почва - unbroken (virgin) * новь, целина - alkali *s солончаки - permanently frozen * вечная мерзлота - playground * (спортивное) грунт поля (игровой площадки) замля, страна - on foreign * на чужой земле( стороне) - on one's native * у себя на родине, на родной земле - a child( a son) of the * уроженец данной страны (местности) ;
крестьянин, земледелец;
дитя природы грязь, пятно экскременты, нечистоты;
отбросы навоз;
компост (охота) болото или ручей, где прячется загнанное животное пачкать, грязнить, марать;
покрывать пятнами - to * one's clothes запачкать одежду - splashes of paint *ed the wall краска забрызгала стену - I would not * my hands with it! (образное) не стоит руки марать! пачкаться, грязниться, мараться - white shirts * easily белые рубашки быстро пачкаются порочить, осквернять, бесчестить - to * one's reputation запятнать свою репутацию - his actions have *ed the family name своими поступками он запятнал честь семьи тускнеть валяться в грязи, плескаться в воде (о животных) (охота) спасаться от преследования в болоте или в воде (о животных) (сельскохозяйственное) унавоживать, удобрять ( сельскохозяйственное) давать скоту зеленый корм ~ почва, земля;
one's native soil родина red ~ краснозем soil давать скоту зеленый корм ~ пачкать(ся), грязнить(ся) ;
перен. запятнать;
to soil one's hands (with smth.) марать руки (чем-л.) ~ пачкать(ся), грязнить(ся) ~ почва, земля;
one's native soil родина ~ почва, земля ~ почва ~ пачкать(ся), грязнить(ся) ;
перен. запятнать;
to soil one's hands (with smth.) марать руки (чем-л.) -
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I [sɔɪl] сущ.1) грунт, земля, почваbarren / poor soil — бесплодная, бедная почва
soggy soil — сырая, тяжёлая почва
to cultivate / till / work the soil — обрабатывать почву
Syn:2) земля, страна; территорияour native soil — наше отечество, наша отчизна, родина
Syn:II [sɔɪl] гл.1)а) пачкать, грязнитьSyn:Ant:б) пачкаться, грязниться2) бесчестить, порочить, позорить, пятнать (имя, репутацию)Syn:III [sɔɪl] гл. -
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[sɔɪl]nпочва, земля, грунт- sandy soil
- fill-up soil
- firm soil
- packed soil
- soggy soil
- swampy soil
- chalk the soil
- cultivate the soil
- fertilize the soil
- irrigate the soilCHOICE OF WORDS: -
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почва; грунт
См. также в других словарях:
firm — [[t]fɜ͟ː(r)m[/t]] ♦ firms, firming, firmed, firmer, firmest 1) N COUNT A firm is an organization which sells or produces something or which provides a service which people pay for. The firm s employees were expecting large bonuses. ...a firm of… … English dictionary
soil — n. 1) to cultivate, till, work the soil 2) to fertilize; irrigate the soil 3) barren, poor; fertile; firm; packed; sandy; soggy; swampy soil * * * [sɔɪl] fertile firm irrigate the soil packed poor sandy … Combinatory dictionary
firm — firm1 W1S1 [fə:m US fə:rm] n [Date: 1700 1800; : Italian; Origin: firma signature , from Latin firmare to show to be true , from firmus; FIRM2] a business or company, especially a small one electronics/advertising/law etc firm ▪ She works for an… … Dictionary of contemporary English
firm — 1 noun (C) a business or company, especially a small one : electronics/advertising/law etc firm: She works for an electronics firm. | a firm of accountants/solicitors etc: Kevin is with a firm of accountants in Birmingham. 2 adjective 1 HARD not… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
firm´ness — firm1 «furm», adjective, verb. –adj. 1. not yielding easily when pressed; solid; hard: »firm flesh, firm ground. 2. not easily shaken or moved; fixed in place: »a tree firm in the earth. Hope, as an anchor firm and sure, holds fast the Christian… … Useful english dictionary
firm´ly — firm1 «furm», adjective, verb. –adj. 1. not yielding easily when pressed; solid; hard: »firm flesh, firm ground. 2. not easily shaken or moved; fixed in place: »a tree firm in the earth. Hope, as an anchor firm and sure, holds fast the Christian… … Useful english dictionary
firm — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English ferm, from Anglo French, from Latin firmus; akin to Greek thronos chair, throne Date: 14th century 1. a. securely or solidly fixed in place b. not weak or uncertain ; vigorous c. having a solid or compact… … New Collegiate Dictionary
firm — 1. adj., adv., & v. adj. 1 a of solid or compact structure. b fixed, stable. c steady; not shaking. 2 a resolute, determined. b not easily shaken (firm belief). c steadfast, constant (a firm friend). 3 a (of an offer etc.) not liable to… … Useful english dictionary
soil — I. verb Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French soiller, suiller, from Old French soil wallow of a wild boar, abyss, from Latin solium chair, bathtub; akin to Latin sedēre to sit more at sit Date: 13th century transitive verb 1. to stain or… … New Collegiate Dictionary
History of Soil Science — Justus von Liebig = The early concepts of soil were based on ideas developed by a German chemist, Justus von Liebig (1803 – 1873), and modified and refined by agricultural scientists who worked on samples of soil in laboratories, greenhouses, and … Wikipedia
Cecil (soil) — with the [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q hl=en geocode= q=http:%2F%2Fsoil science.info%2Fmaps%2FTypic Soil Pedons.kml ie=UTF8 t=h om=1 ll=36.045456, 78.490705 spn=0.029251,0.061669 z=15 typic Cecil pedon] actually located in Franklin County, NC … Wikipedia