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1 extensive vocabulary
extensive/huge/large/rich vocabulary большой словарный запасEnglish-Russian combinatory dictionary > extensive vocabulary
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2 extensive vocabulary
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > extensive vocabulary
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3 extensive vocabulary
большой словарный запасАнгло-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > extensive vocabulary
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4 vocabulary
vəuˈkæbjulərɪ
1. сущ.
1) словарь, список слов( и фраз), расположенных в алфавитном порядке и снабженных пояснениями vocabulary entry ≈ словарная статья
2) словарный состав (языка) ;
лексика a new word in the German vocabulary ≈ новое слово в немецкой лексике basic vocabulary ≈ базовая лексика technical vocabulary ≈ техническая лексика
3) запас слов;
лексикон, словарь ( писателя, группы лиц и т. п.) His speech is immature, his vocabulary limited. ≈ Его речь незрелая, запас слов ограничен. We read to improve our vocabularies. ≈ Мы читали, чтобы улучшить наш словарный запас. to build vocabulary, develop vocabulary, enlarge vocabulary ≈ увеличивать словарный запас, обогащать словарный запас active vocabulary ≈ активный словарь extensive vocabulary, huge vocabulary, large vocabulary, rich vocabulary ≈ большой словарный запас meager vocabulary, restricted vocabulary, small vocabulary ≈ бедный лексический запас, небольшой запас слов passive vocabulary ≈ пассивный словарь
4) терминология;
номенклатура the vocabulary of natural science ≈ естественнонаучная терминология
2. прил. относящийся к словам;
состоящий из слов, связанный со словами vocabulary entry ≈ словарная статья Treat it as a vocabulary quarrel to which it would be childish to attach any importance. ≈ Эту ссору следует расценивать как обыкновенную словесную перепалку;
было бы ребячеством придавать ей какое бы то ни было значение. алфавитный перечень слов (и фраз) с пояснениями или переводом;
вокабулярий словник - * entry словарная статья словарный состав( языка), лексика словарный запас;
словарь (писателя, социального слоя и т. п.) - passive * пассивный словарный запас - Chaucerian * словарь Чосера - * test проверка словарного запаса (ученика и т. п.) терминология;
номенклатура - scientific * научная терминология - * of stores( военное) номенклатура табельного имущества;
номенклатурный справочник - * stores (военное) табельное имущество кодовый справочник (для шифровальных работ) vocabulary запас слов;
лексикон ~ словарный состав (языка) ;
лексика;
словарь (писателя, группы лиц и т. п.) ~ словарь, список слов (и фраз), расположенных в алфавитном порядке и снабженных пояснениями ~ attr. словарный;
vocabulary entry словарная статья ~ attr. словарный;
vocabulary entry словарная статьяБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > vocabulary
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5 vocabulary
[və'kæbjʊlərɪ]nзапас слов, словарный запас, лексиконHe has got a vocabulary of an average student. — У него запас слов среднего студента.
- meager vocabularyHis vocabulary was sound and his grammar excellent. — У него был большой словарный запас и блестящее знание грамматики.
- small vocabulary
- have a limited vocabulary
- command a large vocabulary
- build vocabulary
- enlarge vocabularyCHOICE OF WORDS:See dictionary, n -
6 vocabulary
[və'kæbjul(ə)rɪ]сущ.1) лексикон, лексика (какого-л. языка)a new word in the German vocabulary — новое слово в немецком лексиконе, в немецком языке
2) лексикон, словарный запас ( отдельного человека)extensive / huge / large / rich vocabulary — большой словарный запас
meager / restricted / small vocabulary — бедный лексический запас, небольшой запас слов
to build / develop / enlarge vocabulary — увеличивать словарный запас, обогащать словарный запас
His vocabulary was sound and his grammar excellent. — У него был большой словарный запас и блестящее знание грамматики.
His speech is immature, his vocabulary limited. — Его речь незрелая, запас слов ограничен.
We read to improve our vocabularies. — Мы читаем, чтобы совершенствовать свой словарный запас.
3) лексикон (представителей какой-л. профессии), (профессиональная) лексика, терминология4) вокабулярий; глоссарий; словарь5) информ. список, перечень команд ( ЭВМ) -
7 extend
[ɪk'stend] 1.1) (enlarge) ampliare [ house]; allungare, prolungare [ runway]; ampliare [knowledge, vocabulary]; estendere, ampliare [ range]2) (prolong) prolungare [visit, visa]; dilazionare [ loan]; prorogare [ contract]; protrarre [ show]3) (stretch) distendere [arm, leg]2.to extend one's hand — (in greeting) tendere la mano
1) (stretch) [beach, forest, lake] estendersi2) (last)to extend into September — durare o protrarsi fino a settembre
3) (reach)to extend beyond — [ enthusiasm] andare oltre, oltrepassare [ politeness]
4) fig. (go as far as)* * *[ik'stend]1) (to make longer or larger: He extended his vegetable garden.) ampliare2) (to reach or stretch: The school grounds extend as far as this fence.) estendersi3) (to hold out or stretch out (a limb etc): He extended his hand to her.) tendere4) (to offer: May I extend a welcome to you all?) offrire, porgere•- extensive* * *[ɪk'stend] 1.1) (enlarge) ampliare [ house]; allungare, prolungare [ runway]; ampliare [knowledge, vocabulary]; estendere, ampliare [ range]2) (prolong) prolungare [visit, visa]; dilazionare [ loan]; prorogare [ contract]; protrarre [ show]3) (stretch) distendere [arm, leg]2.to extend one's hand — (in greeting) tendere la mano
1) (stretch) [beach, forest, lake] estendersi2) (last)to extend into September — durare o protrarsi fino a settembre
3) (reach)to extend beyond — [ enthusiasm] andare oltre, oltrepassare [ politeness]
4) fig. (go as far as) -
8 extend
ik'stend1) (to make longer or larger: He extended his vegetable garden.) ampliar2) (to reach or stretch: The school grounds extend as far as this fence.) extender3) (to hold out or stretch out (a limb etc): He extended his hand to her.) tender4) (to offer: May I extend a welcome to you all?) ofrecer, dar•- extensive
extend vb1. extender / ampliar2. prolongar / prorrogar3. extendersetr[ɪk'stend]1 (enlarge) ampliar; (lengthen - line, road) prolongar, alargar2 (over time) prolongar, alargar; (deadline) prorrogar■ can't you extend your visit? ¿no puedes prolongar tu visita?3 (stretch out - arm, hand) alargar, tender; (- leg) estirar; (- wing) desplegar, extender; (- rope, ladder, etc) extender4 (offer, give) dar, ofrecer, rendir5 (enlarge - scope, range, influence) ampliar, extender■ the military have extended controls to the city centre los militares han extendido los controles al centro de la ciudad6 (stretch mentally) exigir el máximo esfuerzo, apretar■ the course doesn't extend the students enough el curso no exige suficiente esfuerzo a los estudiantes1 (in space) continuar, extenderse, llegar hasta2 (in time) prolongarse, alargarse, durar■ my working day often extends well into the night mi jornada laboral se alarga muchas veces hasta bien entrada la noche3 (become extended - ladder etc) extenderse4 (include, affect) incluir, abarcar, extenderse a■ the consequences of the recession extend beyond pure economics las consecuencias de la crisis se extienden más allá de la pura economía\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto extend a warm welcome to somebody darle una calurosa bienvenida a alguiento extend an invitation to somebody invitar a alguiento extend oneself trabajar al máximo, esforzarseextend [ɪk'stɛnd, ɛk-] vt1) stretch: extender, tender2) prolong: prolongar, prorrogar3) enlarge: agrandar, ampliar, aumentar4) proffer: extender, dar, ofrecerextend vi: extendersev.• alargar v.• ampliar v.• diferir v.• ensanchar v.• estirar v.• explayar v.• extender v.• extenderse v.• prolongar v.• prorrogar v.• tender v.• tirar v.ɪk'stend
1.
1)a) ( stretch out) \<\<limbs/wings/telescope\>\> extender*; \<\<rope/wire\>\> tender*b) ( lengthen) \<\<road/line/visit\>\> prolongar*; \<\<lease/contract\>\> prorrogar*; \<\<deadline\>\> prorrogar*, extender*c) ( enlarge) \<\<house/room\>\> ampliar*; \<\<range/scope/influence\>\> extender*, ampliar*to extend something TO something — extender* algo a algo
2) ( offer) (frml)to extend an invitation to somebody — invitar a alguien; ( of written invitations) cursarle invitación a alguien (frml)
to extend a warm welcome to somebody — darle* una calurosa bienvenida a alguien
3) ( stretch mentally)
2.
via) ( stretch) \<\<fence/property/jurisdiction/influence\>\> extenderse*b) ( in time) \<\<talks/negotiations\>\> prolongarse*c) ( become extended) \<\<ladder/rod/antenna\>\> extenderse*d) extending pres p <table/leg/ladder> extensible[ɪks'tend]1. VT2) (=offer) [+ one's friendship, help, hospitality] ofrecer; [+ one's thanks, congratulations, condolences, welcome] dar; [+ invitation] enviar; [+ credit] extender, otorgar3) (=prolong) [+ road, line, visit] prolongar4) (=enlarge) [+ building] ampliar; [+ knowledge, research] ampliar, profundizar en; [+ powers, business] ampliar, aumentar; [+ frontiers] extender; [+ vocabulary] enriquecer, aumentar5) (=push to the limit) [+ athlete] pedir el máximo esfuerzo athat child is not sufficiently extended — a ese niño no se le exige el rendimiento que es capaz de dar
to extend o.s. — trabajar al máximum, esforzarse
2. VI1) [land, wall]to extend to or as far as — extenderse a or hasta, llegar hasta
the farm extends over 40,000 hectares — la finca abarca unas 40.000 hectáreas
2) (fig)to extend to — abarcar, incluir
does that extend to me? — ¿eso me incluye a mí?
3) [meeting]to extend to or into — prolongarse hasta
to extend for — prolongarse por espacio de, prolongarse durante
* * *[ɪk'stend]
1.
1)a) ( stretch out) \<\<limbs/wings/telescope\>\> extender*; \<\<rope/wire\>\> tender*b) ( lengthen) \<\<road/line/visit\>\> prolongar*; \<\<lease/contract\>\> prorrogar*; \<\<deadline\>\> prorrogar*, extender*c) ( enlarge) \<\<house/room\>\> ampliar*; \<\<range/scope/influence\>\> extender*, ampliar*to extend something TO something — extender* algo a algo
2) ( offer) (frml)to extend an invitation to somebody — invitar a alguien; ( of written invitations) cursarle invitación a alguien (frml)
to extend a warm welcome to somebody — darle* una calurosa bienvenida a alguien
3) ( stretch mentally)
2.
via) ( stretch) \<\<fence/property/jurisdiction/influence\>\> extenderse*b) ( in time) \<\<talks/negotiations\>\> prolongarse*c) ( become extended) \<\<ladder/rod/antenna\>\> extenderse*d) extending pres p <table/leg/ladder> extensible -
9 amplio
Del verbo ampliar: ( conjugate ampliar) \ \
amplío es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
amplió es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: ampliar amplio
ampliar ( conjugate ampliar) verbo transitivo ‹ negocio› to expand ‹ explicación› to expand (on); ‹ campo de acción› to widen, broaden;
amplio
◊ - plia adjetivo‹ casa› spacious; ‹vestido/abrigo› loose-fitting; ‹ sonrisa› broad una amplia gama de colores a wide range of colors
ampliar verbo transitivo
1 (hacer más largo un plazo) to extend
2 (hacer más grande un edificio) to enlarge
3 (extender un negocio) to expand
4 (una fotografía) to enlarge, to blow up
5 (el campo de acción) to widen: los sindicatos proponen ampliar las sanciones a los defraudadores, the unions propose greater penalties for those committing fraud
amplio,-a adjetivo
1 large, roomy
2 (ancho, profundo, variado) wide, broad ➣ Ver nota en ancho
' amplio' also found in these entries: Spanish: amplia - ancha - ancho - dilatada - dilatado - espectro - nave English: ample - extensive - large - roomy - spacious - sweep - vocabulary - wide - all - broad - comfortable - smock - sweeping -
10 copious
1. a обильныйcopious information — полная информация, подробные сведения
2. a обширный, большойcopious vocabulary — богатый запас слов, богатый словарь
Синонимический ряд:1. abundant (adj.) abounding; abundant; affluent; ample; bounteous; bountiful; extensive; free-flowing; full; generous; lavish; liberal; opulent; plenteous; plentiful; plenty; prodigal; profuse; replete; teeming; thriving2. heavy (adj.) heavy; substantial; voluminousАнтонимический ряд: -
11 large
1. a большой, крупный2. a эк. крупный; крупного масштабаlarge quantity item — предмет, отпускаемый крупными партиями
3. a многочисленный4. a обильный5. a крупномасштабный, массовый6. a широкий, большого диапазона7. a щедрый, великодушный8. a амер. сл. полный энтузиазма, восторженный9. a амер. разг. хвастливый, заносчивый10. a мор. попутный, благоприятный11. adv широко, пространноgeneral public, public at large — широкая публика
12. adv крупно13. adv хвастливо, напыщенноto talk large — хвастаться, похваляться; выпендриваться
Синонимический ряд:1. big (adj.) big; bull; colossal; considerable; enormous; extensive; fat; gigantic; grand; great; healthy; hefty; huge; husky; immense; large-scale; major; massive; oversize; sizable2. general (adj.) all-inclusive; all-round; broad; comprehensive; expansive; extended; far-reaching; general; global; inclusive; overall; sweeping; wide-ranging; widespread3. important (adj.) consequential; historic; important; material; meaningful; momentous; significant; substantial; weighty4. plentiful (adj.) abundant; ample; copious; liberal; multitudinous; plentifulАнтонимический ряд:abbreviated; attenuated; bigoted; brief; circumscribed; contracted; diminutive; dwarfish; illiberal; infinitesimal; insignificant; limited; little; meagre; mean -
12 France
The continental European country with which Portugal has had the closest and most friendly relations since the Middle Ages and whose culture since early modern times has been the most important model for Portugal's culture. Beginning in the Reconquest, French groups assisted the Portuguese in fighting the Muslims, and Portugal's first royal dynasty was Burgundian. Various French religious orders settled in Portugal and brought new skills and ideas. Franco-Portuguese relations in diplomacy went through various phases after a virtual break between the two monarchies during the Hundred Years' War and Castile's campaigns to conquer Portugal up to the battle of Aljubarrota (1385), when France was the main ally of Castile. France gave Portugal vital assistance in the 16th and 17th centuries against Spanish aggression. French aid was given to Dom Antônio, Prior of Crato, who opposed Filipe's domination of Portugal, and to restoration Portugal during the War of Restoration (1640-68). With the important exception of the disastrous Napoleonic invasions and war (1807-11), Franco-Portuguese relations in diplomacy, trade, and culture were exceptionally good from the first quarter of the 19th century.In part as a response to unpopular Castilianization during Spain's domination, the Portuguese found French culture a comforting, novel foil and prestigious alternative. Despite Great Britain's dominance in matters commercial, diplomatic, and political under the Anglo- Portuguese Alliance, French culture and politics came to enjoy primary importance in Portugal. Even in commerce, France was Portugal's third or fourth best customer during the 19th century. Especially between 1820 and 1960, French influence provided a major model for the well-educated.A brief list of some key political, literary, philosophical, and artistic ideas Portugal eagerly embraced is suggestive. King Pedro IV's 1826 Charter ( A Carta) was directly modeled on an early French constitution. French models of liberalism and socialism prevailed in politics; impressionism in art; romanticism and realism, Parnassian-ism, and symbolism in literature; positivism and Bergsonianism in philosophy, etc. During the 18th and 19th centuries, the Portuguese language, including vocabulary and orthography (spelling), experienced extensive Frenchification. French became the second language of Portugal's elite, providing access to knowledge and information vital for the education and development of isolated Portugal.French cultural influences became pervasive and entered the country by various means: through the French invasions before 1811, trade and commerce, improved international communication and transportation, Portuguese emigration to France (which became a mass movement after 1950), and close diplomatic and intellectual relations. An example of the importance of French culture until recently, when British and American cultural influences have become more significant, was that works in French dominated foreign book sections in Portuguese bookstores. If Portugal retained the oldest diplomatic link in world history with Britain, its chief cultural model until recently was France. Until after the Revolution of 25 April 1974, the largest portion of Portugal's educated elite studying abroad resided in France and took French higher degrees. The pattern of Portuguese students in higher education abroad has diversified in the years since, and now a significant portion are studying in other European continental states as well as in Britain and the United States. Diplomatic posts in France rank high in the pecking order of Portugal's small foreign service.
См. также в других словарях:
vocabulary — n. 1) to command a vocabulary 2) to build, develop, enlarge one s vocabulary 3) an extensive, huge, large, rich vocabulary 4) a meager, restricted, small vocabulary 5) a basic; technical vocabulary 6) an active; passive vocabulary * * * [və… … Combinatory dictionary
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