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1 σμύρις
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `emery-powder for abrading and polishing' (Dsc., late medic.).Derivatives: σμιρίτης λίθος m. (LXX; Redard 61), σμιριεῖα n. pl. (wr. ζμιρριεια) `emery-powder' (Imbros IIa).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Unexplained. Since long (Fick 1, 575; 2, 317; WP. 2, 690, Pok. 970f., W.-Hofmann s. medulla w. lit.) with μύρον (s. v.) connected wih a Germ.-Celt. word for `grease, fatt' in OHG. smero, OIr. smi(u)r etc.; not very convincing as to the factual matter. Also the frequent notation with ι remains hard to understand (vowelharmony?). Acc. to v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 45 to σμάω, σμῆν; semantically to be preferrred; σμύρις then after μύρον? Furnée 366 takes the variation υ: ι as proof of Pre-Greek origin.Page in Frisk: 2,751Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σμύρις
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2 σμίρις
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `emery-powder for abrading and polishing' (Dsc., late medic.).Derivatives: σμιρίτης λίθος m. (LXX; Redard 61), σμιριεῖα n. pl. (wr. ζμιρριεια) `emery-powder' (Imbros IIa).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Unexplained. Since long (Fick 1, 575; 2, 317; WP. 2, 690, Pok. 970f., W.-Hofmann s. medulla w. lit.) with μύρον (s. v.) connected wih a Germ.-Celt. word for `grease, fatt' in OHG. smero, OIr. smi(u)r etc.; not very convincing as to the factual matter. Also the frequent notation with ι remains hard to understand (vowelharmony?). Acc. to v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 45 to σμάω, σμῆν; semantically to be preferrred; σμύρις then after μύρον? Furnée 366 takes the variation υ: ι as proof of Pre-Greek origin.Page in Frisk: 2,751Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σμίρις
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3 σμύρις
σμύριςemery-powder: fem nom sg -
4 σμιρίτης
-ου ὁ N 1 0-0-0-1-0=1 Jb 41,7emery powder; σμιρίτης λίθος smyrite stone -
5 ζίλαι
A v. ζελᾶς. [full] ζινίχιον, τό, shoe-latchet, Suid. [full] ζιτᾶνα· καταπύγονα, Hsch. [full] ζίφυιος, Elean for δίφ-. [full] ζίω, = ζητέω, EM411.51: ζίεται· ζητεῖται, ibid., Hsch. [full] ζμαράγδινος, v. σμαρ-. [full] ζμάω, v. σμάω. [full] ζμῆμα, v. σμῆμα. [full] ζμιρριεῖα, τά, emery, IG12(8).51.20 (Imbros, ii B.C.); cf. σμύρις. [full] ζμύρνη, [full] ζμύρνινος, etc., v. σμύρν-. [full] ζόα, [full] ζόη, [full] ζοτα, v. ζωή. [full] ζόασον· σβέσον, Hsch. [full] ζοός, v. ζωός. [full] ζορκάς, άδος, and ζόρξ, ζορκός, ἡ, v. δορκάς. [full] ζούγωνερ, [dialect] Lacon. for ζύγωνες, ploughing oxen, Id. [full] ζούϊον ἢ ζοῦον θηρίον, ἢ ἐρυσίπελας, Id. (Prob. Thess. for ζῷον.) [full] ζούσθω· ζωννύσθω, Id. (Prob. Thess.) -
6 σμύρις
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7 ἀπότριμμα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπότριμμα
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8 μύραινα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `kind of eel, murry' (Sophr., A., Ar.).Other forms: Epich. [ῡ]; σμύ̄ραινα (Pl. Com., Mnesim., Arist.).Derivatives: Beside it μῦρος (Dorio ap. Ath. 7, 312f), σμῦρος (Arist.) m. `kind of sea-eel; cf. e.g. λύκαινα: λύκος; extensive treatment in Thompson Fishes s.vv.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: No certain etymology. By Wood AmJPh 49, 172 connected with σμύρις `emery-powder' a.o. further connecting words for `grease, fat', e.g. OHG smero, IE * smer(u)- (WP. 2, 690, Pok. 970f.), which would fit well to the fat eel; but then the Greek u remains unexplained. To be rejected Strömberg Fischnamen 110: to μῦς `mouse' because of its sharp biting; semantically not sufficiently based and also morphologically not convincing. - A clear Pre-Greek word; the suffix - αινα is well known (Fur. 171 n. 117), the prothetic σ- is also well known from Pre-Greek; names of fishes are often Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,271Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μύραινα
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9 μύρον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `sweet-smelling oil, salve, perfume' (Archil., Lesb. lyric, IA.).Compounds: Often as 1. member, e.g. μυρο-πώλης `salve-handler' (Att.). μυρ-εψός m. `salven-preparer' (Critias, Arist.; FraenkeI Nom. ag. 2, 112 f.).Derivatives: 1. Subst. diminut.: μυρ-ίδιον (Ar.), - άφιον (Arr.); μυρίς f. `salve-box' (Poll.; cf. σπυρίς), also = μυρρίς (Thphr.), s. μύρρα; μύρωμα n. = μύρον (Ar. Ek. 1117 [pl.], beside μεμύρωμαι, but perh. directly from μύρον, cf. Chantraine Form. 186 f.); μυρίνης ( οἶνος, hell., com., Ael.; besides μυρρίνης, s. μύρρα a. μύρτος). -- 2. Adj. μυρ-ηρός `belonging to μύρον' (A., Ar.; like ἐλαιηρός), - όεις `full of salves, smelling like salves' (A P, Man.), - ώδης `salve-like' (sch.). -- 3. Verbs. μυρίζω (IA.), σμυρίζω (Archil.) `salve, perfume'; μυρόομαι `be salved, perfumed' (Ar. Ek. 1117 [v. l. μεμύρισμαι]).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As a clear culture-word μύρον can well be a loan (so Chantraine Form. 16). Since Fick and Curtius (s. Bq) it is usually (though with a certain reserve, WP. 2, 690) as IE σμύρις `emery-powder' connected with a Germ.-Celt. word for `smear, fat etc.', e.g. OHG smero ' Schmer', OIr. smi(u)r `marrow' (also Lat. medulla?); but this does not explain the Greek -u-; cf. μύραινα [which is a Pre-Greek word]. The isolated σμυρίζω `anoint' can, if not old, rest upon association with σμύρις, σμύρνα. --Page in Frisk: 2,273Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μύρον
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