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1 premamiti
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2 mamiti
mamiti; maniti \{1\} Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `deceive'Page in Trubačev: XVII 189-190, 197-199Church Slavic:Russian:manít' `beckon, attract, lure;(dial.) `deceive, lie, linger, loiter' [verb], manjú [1sg], manít [3sg]Czech:mámiti `stun, deceive, seduce' [verb]Slovak:Polish:mamić `deceive, seduce, lead astray' [verb];manić (dial.) `deceive, seduce, lead astray' [verb]Slovincian:mańic `attract, lure, deceive' [verb]Lower Sorbian:mamiś `deceive, enchant' [verb];maniś `deceive, enchant' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:mámiti `attract, lure, seduce' [verb];Čak. m̊āmȉti (Vrgada) `attract, lure, seduce' [verb];mániti (dial.) `lure' [verb]Slovene:mámiti `stun, deceive, seduce, fool' [verb], mȃmim [1sg]Bulgarian:mámja `deceive, seduce, lead astray' [verb];mánja (dial.) `deceive' [verb]Lithuanian:mõnyti `practise sorcery' [verb] \{1\}Latvian:mãnît `mislead, deceiveIndo-European reconstruction: meh₂m-iH-Page in Pokorny: 693Comments: According to Van Wijk (1934: 73), *mamiti is the original denominative verb, while *maniti arose through dissimilation, which was probably favoured by the existence of *manǫti. Van Wijk's hypothesis is supported by the fact that there is more a less a geographical distribution. The form *mamiti occurs in West and South Slavic, whereas *maniti occurs in East Slavic and in certain West and South Slavic regions.Notes:\{1\} I consider both the Latvian and the Lithuanian forms to be borrowings from Slavic. Endzelīns is inclined to regard Latv. mãnît as an inherited word. -
3 maniti
mamiti; maniti \{1\} Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `deceive'Page in Trubačev: XVII 189-190, 197-199Church Slavic:Russian:manít' `beckon, attract, lure;(dial.) `deceive, lie, linger, loiter' [verb], manjú [1sg], manít [3sg]Czech:mámiti `stun, deceive, seduce' [verb]Slovak:Polish:mamić `deceive, seduce, lead astray' [verb];manić (dial.) `deceive, seduce, lead astray' [verb]Slovincian:mańic `attract, lure, deceive' [verb]Lower Sorbian:mamiś `deceive, enchant' [verb];maniś `deceive, enchant' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:mámiti `attract, lure, seduce' [verb];Čak. m̊āmȉti (Vrgada) `attract, lure, seduce' [verb];mániti (dial.) `lure' [verb]Slovene:mámiti `stun, deceive, seduce, fool' [verb], mȃmim [1sg]Bulgarian:mámja `deceive, seduce, lead astray' [verb];mánja (dial.) `deceive' [verb]Lithuanian:mõnyti `practise sorcery' [verb] \{1\}Latvian:mãnît `mislead, deceiveIndo-European reconstruction: meh₂m-iH-Page in Pokorny: 693Comments: According to Van Wijk (1934: 73), *mamiti is the original denominative verb, while *maniti arose through dissimilation, which was probably favoured by the existence of *manǫti. Van Wijk's hypothesis is supported by the fact that there is more a less a geographical distribution. The form *mamiti occurs in West and South Slavic, whereas *maniti occurs in East Slavic and in certain West and South Slavic regions.Notes:\{1\} I consider both the Latvian and the Lithuanian forms to be borrowings from Slavic. Endzelīns is inclined to regard Latv. mãnît as an inherited word. -
4 vaditi
vaditi Grammatical information: v.Old Church Slavic:Russian:vádit' (arch., dial.) `slander, lure, spend time, deceive' [verb];vádit' (Novg.) `lure, spend time, deceive' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:wadzić (obs.) `annoy, hamper' [verb]Kashubian:vȧ̃ʒĭc `hamper' [verb]Slovene:Lithuanian:vadìnti `call' [verb]Comments: If we derive * vaditi from * h₂uedh₂ (cf. Skt. vadi `speak, talk'), the *a can be attributed to Winter's law. This would rule out a connection with Lith. vadìnti `call', which is best derived from * uedʰ- `lead', cf. Latv. vadinât `lead, accompany, urge, lure', vedinât `urge, lure' (cf. Trautmann 1923a: 337, Būga RR II: 642). It seems to me that Ru. dial. vádit' (Novg.) `lure, spend (time), deceive' cannot be separated from vodít' `lead' (Baltic influence?) and therefore does not belong to our etymon * vaditi.Other cognates:Skt. vádati `speak, talk' [verb];Hitt. u̯ātarnahh- [verb] -
5 dūrìti
dūrìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: cPage in Trubačev: V 161Russian:durít' `be naughty, be obstinate' [verb], durjú [1sg], durít [3sg];durít' (dial.) `go crazy, do smth. forbidden or unnecessary, deceive' [verb]Czech:duřít sa (dial.) `be angry' [verb]Slovak:durit' sa (dial.) `be angry' [verb]Polish:durzyć `deceive, fool' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:dúriti se `be angry, fill with disgust, be disgusted' [verb], dȗrīm se [1sg];dȕriti se (RSA) `be angry, fill with disgust, be disgusted' [verb];Čak. dūrȉt (Orbanići) `sulk, pout' [verb], dūrĩ [3sg]Slovene:dúriti `make hateful, despise' [verb], durím [1sg]Comments: Derivative of -> *durъ. -
6 etì
etì; ebàti; ěbàti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `copulate'Page in Trubačev: VIII 188Russian:etí `copulate' [verb], ebú [1sg.], ebët [3sg];ebát' `copulate' [verb], ebú [1sg.], ebët [3sg]Ukrainian:jibáty `copulate' [verb]Czech:Slovak:jebat́ `copulate' [verb]Polish:jebać `copulate, scold, beat' [verb]Slovincian:jåbac `destroy, tear up, spoil' [verb]Upper Sorbian:jebać `deceive' [verb]Lower Sorbian:jebaś `beat, push, deceive' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:jèbati `copulate' [verb];Čak. jebȁti (Vrgada) `copulate' [verb]Slovene:jébati `copulate' [verb], jȇbam [1sg]Bulgarian:jebá `copulate' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: h₃iebʰ-e/o-IE meaning: copulateCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 298Other cognates:Skt. yábhati `copulate' [3sg]; -
7 ebàti
etì; ebàti; ěbàti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `copulate'Page in Trubačev: VIII 188Russian:etí `copulate' [verb], ebú [1sg.], ebët [3sg];ebát' `copulate' [verb], ebú [1sg.], ebët [3sg]Ukrainian:jibáty `copulate' [verb]Czech:Slovak:jebat́ `copulate' [verb]Polish:jebać `copulate, scold, beat' [verb]Slovincian:jåbac `destroy, tear up, spoil' [verb]Upper Sorbian:jebać `deceive' [verb]Lower Sorbian:jebaś `beat, push, deceive' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:jèbati `copulate' [verb];Čak. jebȁti (Vrgada) `copulate' [verb]Slovene:jébati `copulate' [verb], jȇbam [1sg]Bulgarian:jebá `copulate' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: h₃iebʰ-e/o-IE meaning: copulateCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 298Other cognates:Skt. yábhati `copulate' [3sg]; -
8 ěbàti
etì; ebàti; ěbàti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `copulate'Page in Trubačev: VIII 188Russian:etí `copulate' [verb], ebú [1sg.], ebët [3sg];ebát' `copulate' [verb], ebú [1sg.], ebët [3sg]Ukrainian:jibáty `copulate' [verb]Czech:Slovak:jebat́ `copulate' [verb]Polish:jebać `copulate, scold, beat' [verb]Slovincian:jåbac `destroy, tear up, spoil' [verb]Upper Sorbian:jebać `deceive' [verb]Lower Sorbian:jebaś `beat, push, deceive' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:jèbati `copulate' [verb];Čak. jebȁti (Vrgada) `copulate' [verb]Slovene:jébati `copulate' [verb], jȇbam [1sg]Bulgarian:jebá `copulate' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: h₃iebʰ-e/o-IE meaning: copulateCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 298Other cognates:Skt. yábhati `copulate' [3sg]; -
9 lъgati
lъgati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `lie'Page in Trubačev: XVI 233-237Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:lháti `lie' [verb]Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫgać `deceive, lie' [verb], ɫżę [1sg]Serbo-Croatian:làgati `lie' [verb], lȁžēm [1sg];Čak. lagȁti (Vrgada) `lie' [verb], lȁžeš [2sg]Slovene:lǝgáti `lie' [verb], lážem [1sg]Bulgarian:lắža `lie' [verb]Lithuanian:lūgóti `request, beg' [verb] \{1\}Latvian:lùgt `request, invite' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: lugʰ-Other cognates:OIc. ljúga `lie' [verb];Notes:\{1\} Possibly of Latvian origin. -
10 varati
bluff, deceive -
11 brediti
brediti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `rave'Page in Trubačev: III 12Russian:Ukrainian:brěditi (OUkr.) `talk rubbish' [verb]Czech:bředit se (dial.) `writhe, forget out of malice' [verb]Polish:bredzić `be delirious, rave' [verb] \{1\}Lithuanian:brẽdyti `chatter, deceive' [verb] \{2\}Page in Pokorny: 164Comments: No doubt, this is the same root as in -> *brestì `wade', cf. Ru. sumasbród `madcap' (Van Wijk 1911: 128). We may be dealng with a denominative verb, (ESSJa) cf. Ru. bred `delirium, ravings'.Notes:\{1\} Since the 16th century. According to Bańkowksi (2000: 74), we are dealing with a ruthenism. \{2\} A borrowing from Slavic. -
12 drȗgъ
I. drȗgъ I Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `companion, friend'Page in Trubačev: V 131-132Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:drȗg `friend' [m o]Slovene:drȗg `companion, best man' [m o]Lithuanian:draũgas `friend' [m o] 4Latvian:dràugs `friend' [m o] 4Comments: Only Balto-Slavic and Germanic, cf. also Go. driugan `be up in arms'. I consider the connection with * dʰreugʰ- `deceive' dubious.Other cognates:Go. gadraúhts `warrior';OIc. dróttinn `prince, lord'II. drȗgъ II Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `other';Page in Trubačev: V 131-132Old Church Slavic:Russian:drugój `other' [adj o]Czech:druhý `second, other' [adj o]Slovak:druhý `second, other' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:drȗg `second, other' [adj o];Čak. drȕgī (Vrgada) `second, other' [adj o];Čak. drȕgi (Orbanići) `other, second' [adj o]Slovene:drȗg `other' [adj o]Bulgarian:Comments: Etymologically identical with -> *drȗg I. -
13 matati
matati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: XVII 235-236Czech:mátati (dial.) `frighten' [verb]Slovak:mátat' `haunt, frighten' [verb]Old Polish:matać `deceive, swindle' [verb]Slovincian:mǻu̯tac `swindle, lie' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:Indo-European reconstruction: meh₂t-Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 693
См. также в других словарях:
Deceive — De*ceive , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Deceived}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Deceiving}.] [OE. deceveir, F. d[ e]cevoir, fr. L. decipere to catch, insnare, deceive; de + capere to take, catch. See {Capable}, and cf. {Deceit}, {Deception}.] 1. To lead into error;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
deceive — de‧ceive [dɪˈsiːv] verb [transitive] to make someone believe something that is not true in order to get what you want: • Postal officials have long deceived the public on how slow mail delivery really is. deceive somebody into something •… … Financial and business terms
deceive — de·ceive vb de·ceived, de·ceiv·ing vt: to cause to accept as true or valid what is false or invalid vi: to practice deceit compare defraud, mislead Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster … Law dictionary
deceive — [dē sēv′, disēv′] vt. deceived, deceiving [ME deceiven < OFr deceveir < L decipere, to ensnare, deceive < de , from + capere, to take: see HAVE] 1. to make (a person) believe what is not true; delude; mislead 2. Archaic to be false to;… … English World dictionary
deceive — c.1300, from O.Fr. decevoir (12c., Mod.Fr. décevoir) to deceive, from L. decipere to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat, from de from or pejorative + capere to take (see CAPABLE (Cf. capable)). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving … Etymology dictionary
deceive — deceive, mislead, delude, beguile, betray, double crossmean to lead astray or into evil or to frustrate by under handedness or craft. A person or thing deceives one by leading one to take something false as true, something nonexistent as real,… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
deceive — [v] mislead; be dishonest bamboozle*, beat, beat out of, beguile, betray, bilk, buffalo*, burn, cheat, circumvent, clip, con, cozen, cross up, defraud, delude, disappoint, double cross, dupe, ensnare, entrap, fake, falsify, fleece, fool, gouge,… … New thesaurus
deceive — ► VERB 1) deliberately mislead into believing something false. 2) (of a thing) give a mistaken impression. DERIVATIVES deceiver noun. ORIGIN Old French deceivre, from Latin decipere ensnare, cheat … English terms dictionary
deceive — de|ceive [dıˈsi:v] v [T] [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: deceivre, from Latin decipere] 1.) to make someone believe something that is not true = ↑trick →↑deception ▪ He had been deceived by a young man claiming to be the son of a… … Dictionary of contemporary English
deceive */ — UK [dɪˈsiːv] / US [dɪˈsɪv] verb [transitive] Word forms deceive : present tense I/you/we/they deceive he/she/it deceives present participle deceiving past tense deceived past participle deceived Metaphor: Deceiving someone is like sending or… … English dictionary
deceive — [[t]dɪsi͟ːv[/t]] deceives, deceiving, deceived 1) VERB If you deceive someone, you make them believe something that is not true, usually in order to get some advantage for yourself. [V n] He has deceived and disillusioned us all... [V n into ing] … English dictionary