-
1 दॄ
dṛī
cl. 2. P. 2. sg. Subj. dárshi, 2. 3. sg. dárt impf. 2. sg. adar RV. (pf. dadā́ra,
2. sg. dadaritha Pāṇ. 6-4, 126 Sch. ;
3. pl. dadrur orᅠ dadarur VII, 4, 12 Sch. > aor. adarat <Ved. adārīt> Pāṇ. 3-1, 59 Sch. ;
Subj. P. darshasi, dárshat;
Ā. darshate;
Pot. - shīshṭa RV. ;
Prec. dīryāt Hariv. 15177)
to burst, break asunder, split open RV. Hariv. (cf. above);
to cause to burst, tear, rend, divide RV. MBh. BhP.:
Pass. dīryate (- ti MBh.), p. dīryamāṇa andᅠ dīryat;
pf. dadre (ṠāṇkhṠr. XIV, 27, 2) ;
to be split, break open, fall asunder, decay Br. MBh. Suṡr. Kāv. ;
to be dispersed orᅠ scattered (as an army) MBh. R. ;
to be frightened orᅠ afraid ( alsoᅠ darati) Dhātup. XIX, 47:
Caus. P. darayati, to split, tear, break open RV. ;
P. Ā. dārayati, - te;
aor. adadarat (Pāṇ. 7-4, 95) to tear asunder, divide by splitting orᅠ digging MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to scatter, disperse MBh.:
Intens. P. dárdarti orᅠ dā́darti;
Impv. 2. sg. dādṛihí;
Subj. 3. sg. dardirat;
impf. 2. 3. sg. ádardar, 3. pl. adardirur = Caus. RV. ;
+ cf. Gk. δέρω andᅠ δαίρω;
Lith. dirú;
Slav. drati;
Goth. tairan;
Angl. Sax. tëran;
Eng. totear;
Germ. ṡerren, ṡehren
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