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1 cream
This is the fatty portion of milk that rises to the top when milk has not been homogenized. Cream is defined by its varying amounts of butterfat content. Half and half cream is a mixture of milk and cream, resulting in a butterfat content of 12%. Sour cream and light cream have a butterfat content of 18-20%. Heavy cream will have no less than 30% butterfat, averages around 36%, and will go as high as 40%.♦ To soften a fat, especially butter, by beating it at room temperature. Butter and sugar are often creamed together, making a smooth, soft paste. -
2 clotted cream
This specialty of Devonshire, England (which is why it is also known as Devon cream) is a 55% (min) milkfat product made by heating shallow pans of milk to about 82 degrees C, holding them at this temperature for about an hour and then skimming off the yellow wrinkled cream crust that forms. After cooling the thickened cream is removed. It can be spread on bread or spooned atop fresh fruit or desserts. The traditional English "cream tea" consists of clotted cream and jam served with scones and tea. Clotted cream can be refrigerated, tightly covered, for up to four days. -
3 Bavarian Cream
A cream made with pastry cream lightened with whipped cream and stabilized with gelatine. This cream may then be poured into molds, or used as a filling for cakes or pastries. Bavarian cream is often flavored with fruit purees or alcohol. -
4 devon cream
Please see clotted cream -
5 whipping cream
In USA, cream with at least 30% butterfat. -
6 pastry cream
A cooked custard thickened with flour. Some versions may use cornstarch or a mixture of the two starches. -
7 creme
cream -
8 crema
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9 panna
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10 choux, pâte à
cream pastry dough. -
11 Coco de Paimpol
Cream-colored shell bean striated with purple, from Brittany, in season from July to November; the first bean in France to receive AOC. -
12 schiuma
cream, foam, froth -
13 crema
f creamdi latte e uova custardcrema da barba shaving foamcrema idratante moisturizer, moisturizing creamcrema solare suntan lotion* * *crema s.f.1 cream: crema di cioccolato, chocolate cream; crema di formaggio, cream cheese; crema di piselli, creamed pea soup; crema di spinaci, creamed spinach // ( cosmesi): crema detergente, cold cream; crema emolliente, vanishing cream; crema per radersi, shaving cream; un vasetto di crema antirughe, a jar of anti-wrinkle cream; spalmarsi la crema sulle mani, to spread cream on one's hands; mettiti una crema protettiva prima di esporti al sole, put on a protective cream before you go out in the sun // crema per le scarpe, shoe polish* * *['krɛma]1. sf2.* * *['krɛma] 1.sostantivo femminile1) gastr. creamcrema di asparagi, di funghi — cream of asparagus, mushroom soup; (liquore)
2) cosmet. creamcrema per le mani, il viso — hand, face cream
crema da giorno, notte — day, night cream
3) fig. (élite) cream, upper crust2.la crema (della crema) della società — the cream o pick of society
sostantivo maschile invariabile cream (colour BE o color AE)3.aggettivo invariabile cream(y)crema pasticciera — gastr. custard cream
crema solare — sun cream o block, suntan cream
* * *crema/'krεma/ ⇒ 3I sostantivo f.1 gastr. cream; crema al cioccolato chocolate cream; torta alla crema cream cake; crema di asparagi, di funghi cream of asparagus, mushroom soup; (liquore) crema alla menta peppermint liqueur2 cosmet. cream; crema per le mani, il viso hand, face cream; crema da giorno, notte day, night creamII m.inv.cream (colour BE o color AE)cream(y)crema da barba shaving cream; crema di bellezza beauty cream; crema depilatoria hair remover; crema idratante moisturizer; crema pasticciera gastr. custard cream; crema solare sun cream o block, suntan cream. -
14 panna
f creampanna montata whipped cream* * *panna1 s.f. cream: panna montata, whipped cream; fragole con panna, strawberries and cream; con la panna si fa il burro, butter is made from cream.panna2 s.f.1 (mar.): in panna, hove-to: in panna secca, hove-to with all sails furled; mettersi in panna, to heave to; stare in panna, to be hove-to2 (mecc. antiq.) breakdown: rimanere in panna, to have a breakdown.* * *I ['panna] sfCulin creamII ['panna] sfNaut* * *I 1. ['panna]sostantivo femminile gastr. cream2.II ['panna]panna cotta — = a creamy sugary pudding
sostantivo femminile mar.* * *panna1/'panna/ ⇒ 3I sostantivo f.gastr. creamII agg. e m.inv.(colore) creampanna acida sour cream; panna cotta = a creamy sugary pudding; panna da montare whipping cream; panna montata whipped cream.————————panna2/'panna/sostantivo f. -
15 gelato
1. adj frozen2. m ice creamgelato alla vaniglia vanilla ice creamgelato di fragola strawberry ice cream* * *gelato agg. frozen, icy: acqua gelata, icy water; un lago gelato, a frozen lake; i miei piedi sono gelati, my feet are frozen◆ s.m. ice cream, ice: gelato di cioccolato, vaniglia, fragola, chocolate, vanilla, strawberry ice-cream; cono gelato, ice-cream cone.* * *[dʒe'lato] gelato (-a)1. agg2. smgelato di fragola/di crema — strawberry/vanilla ice cream
* * *[dʒe'lato] 1.participio passato gelare2.aggettivo [mani, vento] ice-cold, icy; [bevanda, doccia] ice-cold3.gelato dalla paura o dallo spavento — fig. scared stiff
sostantivo maschile ice cream* * *gelato/dʒe'lato/→ gelareII aggettivo[mani, vento] ice-cold, icy; [bevanda, doccia] ice-cold; gelato dalla paura o dallo spavento fig. scared stiffIII sostantivo m.ice cream. -
16 affogato
affogato agg. drowned; (fig.) oppressed (with sthg.); overwhelmed (with sthg.) // (cuc.): uova affogate, poached eggs; un gelato affogato al brandy, an ice cream laced with brandy (o with brandy poured over it); un gelato affogato al caffè, an ice cream with hot coffee poured over it◆ s.m.1 drowned man2 (cuc.) ice cream with coffee or liquor poured over it.* * *[affo'ɡato] affogato (-a)1. agg1) drowned2) (Culin : uova) poached2. sm* * *[affo'gato] 1.participio passato affogare2.1) (annegato)2) gastr. [ uovo] poached3.sostantivo maschile (gelato) = ice-cream over which coffee, hot chocolate etc. are poured* * *affogato/affo'gato/→ affogareII aggettivo1 (annegato) morire affogato to drown2 gastr. [ uovo] poachedIII sostantivo m.(gelato) = ice-cream over which coffee, hot chocolate etc. are poured. -
17 fiore
m flowernelle carte fiori pl clubsa fior d'acqua on the surface of the wateressere in fiore be in flower* * *fiore s.m.1 flower; (spec. di albero da frutto) blossom: un mazzo di fiori, a bunch of flowers; un giardino pieno di fiori, a garden full of flowers; cogliere un fiore, to pick a flower; annaffiare i fiori, to water the flowers // fiori di ciliegio, cherry blossom; fiori di campo, wild flowers; fiori primaverili, spring flowers; fiori freschi, freshly cut flowers; fiori secchi, dried flowers; fiori artificiali, artificial flowers // (med.) fiori di Bach, Bach flowers // (bot.) fiore a corolla, trumpet flower // mostra di fiori, flower show; vaso da fiori, ( di terracotta) flower pot, ( per fiori recisi) vase // essere il fiore all'occhiello di qlcu., to be a feather in s.o.'s cap // a fiori, floral: un abito a fiori, a flowered dress (o a dress with a floral pattern)2 ( fioritura) bloom: in fiore, in bloom (o in flower o in blossom); essere in fiore, to be in bloom (o to be in blossom o to bloom o to blossom); una fanciulla in fiore, a girl in the bloom of youth; essere nel fiore della giovinezza, to be in the flower (o bloom o prime) of youth; morì nel fiore degli anni, he died in his prime3 ( parte scelta) the pick, the best part, the cream, the flower: fiore di farina, superfine flour; il fiore della sua produzione, the cream of his work; il fiore della società, the cream of society // un fior di mascalzone, a notorious rascal // un fior di ragazza, a beautiful girl // è un fior di galantuomo, he is a real gentleman // ha fior di quattrini, he has pots (o bags) of money6 ( sommità, parte esterna): a fior d'acqua, at water level: volare a fior d'acqua, to skim the water; uno scoglio a fior d'acqua, a half-submerged rock; un sorriso a fior di labbra, a shadow of a smile (o a fleeting smile); sussurrare qlco. a fior di labbra, to whisper sthg. under one's breath; una scottatura a fior di pelle, a superficial burn; ho i nervi a fior di pelle, my nerves are all on edge.* * *['fjore] 1.sostantivo maschile1) flower-i di campo o selvatici wild flowers; -i freschi freshly cut flowers; -i di melo apple blossom; in fiore in bloom o blossom o flower; mettere i -i [ pianta] to flower; a -i [tessuto, camicia] floral, flowered, flowery; è il suo fiore all'occhiello — fig. that's a feather in his cap
il fiore, il fior fiore di — the flower of [ gruppo]
nel fiore degli anni — in one's prime, in the prime of life, in the bloom o flower of youth
3) (un) fior diguadagnare fior di quattrini — colloq. to make big money
2.un fior di galantuomo — a gentleman first and last, a perfect gentleman
••la vita non è tutta rose e -i — life is not a bed of roses o a bowl of cherries o all beer and skittles
* * *fiore/'fjore/I sostantivo m.1 flower; da fiore [ pianta] flowering; -i di campo o selvatici wild flowers; - i freschi freshly cut flowers; - i di melo apple blossom; in fiore in bloom o blossom o flower; mettere i -i [ pianta] to flower; a -i [tessuto, camicia] floral, flowered, flowery; è il suo fiore all'occhiello fig. that's a feather in his cap2 (parte migliore) il fiore, il fior fiore di the flower of [ gruppo]; il fior fiore della società the cream of society; nel fiore degli anni in one's prime, in the prime of life, in the bloom o flower of youth3 (un) fior di guadagnare fior di quattrini colloq. to make big money; un fior di galantuomo a gentleman first and last, a perfect gentleman; un fior di mascalzone a thorough scoundrelII fiori m.pl.(delle carte) clubs + verbo sing. o pl.; carta di -i clubaveva i nervi a fior di pelle his nerves were jangling o on edge; rispondere a fior di labbra to answer under one's breath; la vita non è tutta rose e -i life is not a bed of roses o a bowl of cherries o all beer and skittles\fiore di farina superfine flour. -
18 gelataio
gelataio s.m.1 ( chi vende gelati) ice-cream vendor2 ( chi fa gelati) ice-cream maker.* * *pl. -ai [dʒela'tajo, ai] sostantivo maschile (f. -a) (venditore) ice-cream seller; (produttore) ice-cream maker* * *gelataiopl. -ai /dʒela'tajo, ai/ ⇒ 18sostantivo m.(f. -a) (venditore) ice-cream seller; (produttore) ice-cream maker. -
19 gelateria
f ice-cream parlo(u)r* * *gelateria s.f. ice-cream parlour.* * *[dʒelate'ria]sostantivo femminile ice-cream parlour BE, ice-cream parlor AE* * *gelateria/dʒelate'ria/ ⇒ 18sostantivo f.ice-cream parlour BE, ice-cream parlor AE. -
20 fiordilatte
fiordilatte s.m.1 ( formaggio) 'fiordilatte' (type of fresh milk cheese)2 ( gelato) plain ice cream.* * *[fjordi'latte]sostantivo maschile invariabile1) (formaggio) = moist, fresh cow's milk cheese similar to mozzarella2) (gelato) = ice cream flavour made from milk, sugar and cream* * *fiordilatte/fjordi'latte/m.inv.1 (formaggio) = moist, fresh cow's milk cheese similar to mozzarella2 (gelato) = ice cream flavour made from milk, sugar and cream.
См. также в других словарях:
cream — [krēm] n. [ME creme < OFr craime, cresme, prob. a blend of LL(Ec) chrisma (see CHRISM) & VL crama < Celt base (as in Bret crammen, skin, surface), ult. < IE base * (s)ker , to cut > L corium, hide] 1. the oily, yellowish part of milk … English World dictionary
Cream — (kr[=e]m), n. [F. cr[^e]me, perh. fr. LL. crema cream of milk; cf. L. cremor thick juice or broth, perh. akin to cremare to burn.] 1. The rich, oily, and yellowish part of milk, which, when the milk stands unagitated, rises, and collects on the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cream — 〈[ kri:m] f.; ; unz.〉 Creme, Sahne, Rahm [engl.] * * * Cream [kri:m ], die; , s [engl. cream < afrz. cresme, ↑ Creme]: engl. Bez. für: Creme. * * * Cream [krɪːm, englisch], britisches Rocktrio, gegründet 1966 von dem Gitarristen E. Clapton,… … Universal-Lexikon
cream — cream·able; cream; cream·ery; cream·i·ly; cream·i·ness; cream·less; cream·er; … English syllables
cream´i|ly — cream|y «KREE mee», adjective, cream|i|er, cream|i|est. 1. like cream; smooth and soft. 2. having much cream in it: »pie with a rich, creamy filling … Useful english dictionary
cream|y — «KREE mee», adjective, cream|i|er, cream|i|est. 1. like cream; smooth and soft. 2. having much cream in it: »pie with a rich, creamy filling … Useful english dictionary
Cream — Cream, v. i. To form or become covered with cream; to become thick like cream; to assume the appearance of cream; hence, to grow stiff or formal; to mantle. [1913 Webster] There are a sort of men whose visages Do cream and mantle like a standing… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cream — Cream, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Creamed} (kr?md); p. pr. & vb. n. {Creaming}.] 1. To skim, or take off by skimming, as cream. [1913 Webster] 2. To take off the best or choicest part of. [1913 Webster] 3. To furnish with, or as with, cream. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cream — ► NOUN 1) the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid which rises to the top when milk is left to stand. 2) a dessert or other food containing cream or having a creamy consistency. 3) a thick liquid or semi solid cosmetic or medical preparation.… … English terms dictionary
cream|er — «KREE muhr», noun. 1. a small pitcher for holding cream; cream pitcher. 2. a machine for separating cream from milk; separator. 3. a refrigerator in which milk is placed while the cream is rising. 4. a powdery creaming agent similar to dried milk … Useful english dictionary
cream|er|y — «KREE muhr ee», noun, plural er|ies. 1. a place where butter and cheese are made. 2. a place where cream, milk, and butter are bought or sold. 3. a place where milk is set for the cream to rise … Useful english dictionary