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121 as
æz
1. conjunction1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) cuando; mientras2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) como3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) como, igual que4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) como5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) aunque; por mucho que + verbo en subjuntivo6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) al igual que
2. adverb(used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) tan
3. preposition1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) como2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) como3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) como4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) como, en tanto que•- as for- as if / as though
- as to
as1 adv tan / tantoas2 conj1. mientras / cuando2. como / ya queas she wasn't there, I left a message como no estaba, le dejé un mensaje3. comoLiam, as you know, is a singer Liam, como ya sabéis, es cantanteas3 prep como / de
as sustantivo masculino ace
as sustantivo masculino ace Locuciones: as en la manga, ace up one's sleeve 'as' also found in these entries: Spanish: abandonar - abismo - acabada - acabado - acreditar - actuar - además - adjetivar - alguna - alguno - amabilidad - amable - amarrar - ambas - ambicionar - ambos - amén - andanzas - antes - antojo - apadrinar - apellidarse - apenas - aquel - aquél - aquella - aquélla - arreglarse - arte - artífice - asesorar - así - asimismo - atar - aviar - bailar - balsa - bendita - bendito - bien - bloque - bondad - brevedad - broma - buenamente - burra - burro - cachondeo - cada - calcada English: above - acclaim - accomplished - accused - ace - acknowledge - act - action - address - advance - against - ago - aim - all - along - aloud - apprentice - arson - as - asap - assistant - bat - bell - black - bonus - both - by - by-product - capacity - cast - chalk - change - check off - cheer - class - clear - click - cluster - come on - compare - concern - construe - crop up - crow - dammit - date - dead - deaf - decision - decoyastr[æz, ʊnstressed əz]1 como■ as he painted, he whistled mientras pintaba, silbaba■ as I shut the door I realized I'd left the keys inside al cerrar la puerta me di cuenta de que había dejado las llaves dentro2 (because) ya que, como3 (although) aunque■ tall as he was, he still couldn't reach the shelf aunque era alto no podía alcanzar el estante4 (showing manner) como■ as I was saying,... como decía,...■ do as you are told! ¡haz lo que te dicen!■ as you all know,... como ya sabéis todos,...5 (and so too) como, igual que■ she's colour-blind, as is her mother es daltónica, igual que su madre\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas against frente a, en comparación conas far as hastaas far as I know que yo sepaas far as I'm concerned por lo que a mí respectaas for en cuanto aas if como sias it is tal como están las cosasas it were por así decirloas long as mientrasas of desdeas often as not las más de las vecesas soon as tan pronto comoas though como sias well as además deas yet hasta ahora, de momentoas ['æz] adv1) : tan, tantothis one's not as difficult: éste no es tan difícil2) : comosome trees, as oak and pine: algunos árboles, como el roble y el pinoas conj1) like: como, igual que2) when, while: cuando, mientras, a la vez que3) because: porque4) though: aunque, por más questrange as it may appear: por extraño que parezca5)as is : tal como estáas prep1) : deI met her as a child: la conocí de pequeña2) like: comobehave as a man: compórtate como un hombreas pron: quein the same building as my brother: en el mismo edificio que mi hermanoasadv.• a medida que adv.• como adv.• cual adv.• cuan adv.• tan adv.• ya que adv.conj.• conforme conj.• que conj.• según conj.prep.• por prep.pron.• cual pron.• que pron.
I æz, weak form əz1)a) (when, while) cuandoas she was eating breakfast... — cuando or mientras tomaba el desayuno...
as you go toward the bank, it's the first house on the left — yendo hacia el banco, es la primera casa a mano izquierda
b) ( indicating progression) a medida queas (and when) we need them — a medida que or según los vamos necesitando
2) (because, since) comoas it was getting late, we decided to leave — como se hacía tarde, decidimos irnos
3) ( though)try as he might, he could not open it — por más que trató, no pudo abrirlo
much as I agree with you... — aun estando de acuerdo contigo como estoy...
4)a) (expressing comparison, contrast) igual que, comoin the 1980s, as in the 30s — en la década de los 80, al igual que en la de los 30
b) ( in generalizations) comoit's quite reasonable, as restaurants go — para como están los restaurantes, es bastante razonable
c) ( in accordance with) comothe situation, as we understand it, is... — la situación, tal como nosotros la entendemos, es...
5)a) ( in the way that) comodo as you wish — haz lo que quieras or lo que te parezca
she arrived the next day, as planned/expected — llegó al día siguiente como se había planeado/como se esperaba
use form A or B as appropriate — use el formulario A o B, según corresponda
b) ( defining)it would be the end of civilization as we know it — significaría el fin de la civilización tal y como la conocemos
I'm only interested in the changes as they affect me — sólo me interesan los cambios en la medida en que me afectan a mí
Sri Lanka, or Ceylon, as it used to be known — Sri Lanka, o Ceilán, como se llamaba antes
c) (in phrases)as it is: we can't publish it as it is no podemos publicarlo tal y como está, no podemos publicarlo así como está; we've got too much work as it is ya tenemos demasiado trabajo; as it were por así decirlo; as was: our new president, our secretary as was — el nuevo presidente, ex secretario de nuestra organización
as... as — tan... como
she ran as fast as she could — corrió tan rápido como pudo or lo más deprisa que pudo
7)as if/as though — como si (+ subj)
he acts as if o as though he didn't care — se comporta como si no le importara
he looks as if o as though he's had enough — tiene cara de estar harto
II
1) ( equally)I have lots of stamps, but he has just as many/twice as many — yo tengo muchos sellos, pero él tiene tantos como yo/el doble (que yo)
2)as... as: these animals grow to as much as 12ft long estos animales llegan a medir 12 pies de largo; as recently as 1976 aún en 1976; as many as 400 people hasta 400 personas; as long ago as 1960 — ya en 1960
III
1)a) (in the condition, role of)as a child she adored dancing — de pequeña or cuando era pequeña le encantaba bailar
as a teacher... — como maestro...
b) ( like) como2) (in phrases)as for — en cuanto a, respecto a
and as for you... — y en cuanto a ti..., y en lo que a ti respecta...
as of o (BrE) as from — desde, a partir de
[æz, ǝz] For set combinations in which as is not the first word, eg such... as, the same... as, dressed as, acknowledge as, look up the other word.as to — en cuanto a, respecto a
1. CONJUNCTIONYou can usually use cuando when the as clause simply tells you when an event happened: cuando Alternatively, use [al] + infinitive:he tripped as he was coming out of the bank — tropezó al salir or cuando salía del banco
Translate as using mientras for longer actions which are happening at the same time: (=while) mientrasas the car drew level with us, I realized Isabel was driving — al llegar el coche a nuestra altura or cuando el coche llegó a nuestra altura, me di cuenta de que lo conducía Isabel
In the context of two closely linked actions involving parallel development, translate [as] using [a medida que] or [conforme]. Alternatively, use [según va] {etc} + gerund:as we walked, we talked about the future — mientras caminábamos, hablábamos del futuro
as one gets older, life gets more and more difficult — a medida que se envejece or conforme se envejece or según va uno envejeciendo, la vida se hace cada vez más difícil
When as means "since" or "because", you can generally use como, provided you put it at the beginning of the sentence. Alternatively, use the more formal puesto que either at the beginning of the sentence or between the clauses or ya que especially between the clauses. como; more frm puesto que, ya queas he got older he got deafer — a medida que or conforme envejeció se fue volviendo más sordo, según fue envejeciendo se fue volviendo más sordo
as you're here, I'll tell you — como estás aquí or puesto que estás aquí, te lo diré
he didn't mention it as he didn't want to worry you — como no quería preocuparte, no lo mencionó, no lo mencionó puesto que no quería preocuparte
he couldn't come as he had an appointment — no pudo asistir porque or puesto que or ya que tenía un compromiso
patient as she is, she'll probably put up with it — con lo paciente que es, seguramente lo soportará
3) (describing way, manner) comoknowing him as I do, I'm sure he'll refuse — conociéndolo como lo conozco, estoy seguro de que no aceptará
the village, situated as it is near a motorway,... — el pueblo, situado como está cerca de una autopista,...
as I've said before... — como he dicho antes...
as I was saying... — como iba diciendo...
she is very gifted, as is her brother — tiene mucho talento, al igual que su hermano
•
you'll have it by noon as agreed — lo tendrá antes del mediodía, tal como acordamos•
it's not bad, as hotels go — no está mal, en comparación con otros hoteles•
as in all good detective stories — como en toda buena novela policíaca•
Arsenal are playing as never before! — ¡Arsenal está jugando mejor que nunca!•
as often happens — como suele ocurrir•
he performed brilliantly, as only he can — actuó de maravilla, como solo él sabe hacerlo•
as you were! — (Mil) ¡descansen!4) (=though) aunquetired as he was, he went to the party — aunque estaba cansado, asistió a la fiesta
interesting as the book is, I don't think it will sell very well — el libro es interesante, pero aún así no creo que se venda bien, aunque el libro es interesante, no creo que se venda bien
try as she would or might, she couldn't lift it — por más que se esforzó no pudo levantarlo
as if {or}3} as though como siunlikely as it may seem... — por imposible que parezca...
it was as if or as though he were still alive — era como si estuviera todavía vivo
he looked as if or as though he was ill — parecía como si estuviera enfermo
it isn't as if or as though he were poor — no es que sea pobre, que digamos
as if toas if she knew! — ¡como si ella lo supiera!
as in as it isthe little dog nodded his head, as if to agree — el perrito movió la cabeza, como asintiendo
as it is, it doesn't make much difference — en realidad, casi da lo mismo
as it wereas it is we can do nothing — en la práctica or tal y como están las cosas no podemos hacer nada
I'd understood the words, but I hadn't understood the question, as it were — había entendido las palabras, pero no había comprendido la pregunta, por así decirlo
I have become, as it were, two people — me he convertido como en dos personas
as washe was as it were tired and emotional — estaba de alguna forma cansado y con los nervios a flor de piel
that's the headmistress, the deputy as was — esa es la directora, que antes era la subdirectora
2. PREPOSITION1) (=while)2) (=in the capacity of) comoI don't think much of him as an actor — como actor, no me gusta mucho
such 3.Gibson as Hamlet — (Theat) Gibson en el papel de Hamlet
3. ADVERBas... as tan... comoshe hit him as hard as she could — lo golpeó lo más fuerte que pudo, lo golpeó tan fuerte como pudo
she doesn't walk as quickly or as fast as me — no camina tan rápido como yo
walk as quickly or as fast as you can — camina lo más rápido que puedas
is it as far as that? — ¿tan lejos está?
as little as as many... as tantos(-as)... comois it as big as all that? — ¿es de verdad tan grande?
as muchI've got a lot of tapes but I haven't got as many as him or as he has — tengo muchas cintas, pero no tantas como él
as much... as tanto(-a)... comoshe thought he was an idiot, and said as much — pensaba que era un idiota, y así lo expresó
you spend as much as me or as I do — tú gastas tanto como yo
as one half/twice/three times as... without as {or}3} so much asit can cost as much as $2,000 — puede llegar a costar 2.000 dólares
as forshe gave me back the book without as much as an apology — me devolvió el libro sin pedirme siquiera una disculpa
as for the children, they were exhausted — en cuanto a los niños, estaban rendidos, los niños, por su parte, estaban rendidos
as from as ofas for that... — en cuanto a esto...
as toas of yesterday/now — a partir de ayer/ahora
as to that I can't say — en lo que a eso se refiere, no lo sé
as yet hasta ahora, hasta el momento; regard 2., 4)as to her mother... — en cuanto a su madre...
* * *
I [æz], weak form [əz]1)a) (when, while) cuandoas she was eating breakfast... — cuando or mientras tomaba el desayuno...
as you go toward the bank, it's the first house on the left — yendo hacia el banco, es la primera casa a mano izquierda
b) ( indicating progression) a medida queas (and when) we need them — a medida que or según los vamos necesitando
2) (because, since) comoas it was getting late, we decided to leave — como se hacía tarde, decidimos irnos
3) ( though)try as he might, he could not open it — por más que trató, no pudo abrirlo
much as I agree with you... — aun estando de acuerdo contigo como estoy...
4)a) (expressing comparison, contrast) igual que, comoin the 1980s, as in the 30s — en la década de los 80, al igual que en la de los 30
b) ( in generalizations) comoit's quite reasonable, as restaurants go — para como están los restaurantes, es bastante razonable
c) ( in accordance with) comothe situation, as we understand it, is... — la situación, tal como nosotros la entendemos, es...
5)a) ( in the way that) comodo as you wish — haz lo que quieras or lo que te parezca
she arrived the next day, as planned/expected — llegó al día siguiente como se había planeado/como se esperaba
use form A or B as appropriate — use el formulario A o B, según corresponda
b) ( defining)it would be the end of civilization as we know it — significaría el fin de la civilización tal y como la conocemos
I'm only interested in the changes as they affect me — sólo me interesan los cambios en la medida en que me afectan a mí
Sri Lanka, or Ceylon, as it used to be known — Sri Lanka, o Ceilán, como se llamaba antes
c) (in phrases)as it is: we can't publish it as it is no podemos publicarlo tal y como está, no podemos publicarlo así como está; we've got too much work as it is ya tenemos demasiado trabajo; as it were por así decirlo; as was: our new president, our secretary as was — el nuevo presidente, ex secretario de nuestra organización
as... as — tan... como
she ran as fast as she could — corrió tan rápido como pudo or lo más deprisa que pudo
7)as if/as though — como si (+ subj)
he acts as if o as though he didn't care — se comporta como si no le importara
he looks as if o as though he's had enough — tiene cara de estar harto
II
1) ( equally)I have lots of stamps, but he has just as many/twice as many — yo tengo muchos sellos, pero él tiene tantos como yo/el doble (que yo)
2)as... as: these animals grow to as much as 12ft long estos animales llegan a medir 12 pies de largo; as recently as 1976 aún en 1976; as many as 400 people hasta 400 personas; as long ago as 1960 — ya en 1960
III
1)a) (in the condition, role of)as a child she adored dancing — de pequeña or cuando era pequeña le encantaba bailar
as a teacher... — como maestro...
b) ( like) como2) (in phrases)as for — en cuanto a, respecto a
and as for you... — y en cuanto a ti..., y en lo que a ti respecta...
as of o (BrE) as from — desde, a partir de
as to — en cuanto a, respecto a
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122 bill
n1) счет2) список3) документ (удостоверение, свидетельство и т.п.)4) вексель; тратта5) амер. банкнота, казначейский билет6) законопроект
- acceptance bill of exchange
- accepted bill
- accommodation bill
- account bill
- addressed bill
- advance bill
- after date bill
- after sight bill
- air bill
- air bill of lading
- aircraft bill of lading
- airfreight bill
- airway bill
- appropriation bill
- auction bill
- backed bill
- balance bill
- bank bill
- bankable bill
- banker's bill
- bearer bill
- bearer bill of lading
- blank bill
- budget bill
- claused bill of exchange
- claused bill of lading
- clean bill of exchange
- clean bill of health
- clean bill of lading
- clearance bill
- collateral bill
- collective bill of lading
- commercial bill of exchange
- counter bill
- credit bill
- cross bill
- currency bill
- customs bill
- demand bill
- demand bill of exchange
- dirty bill of lading
- discount bill
- discountable bill
- dishonoured bill
- documentary bill
- documentary bill of exchange
- domestic bill
- domiciliated bill of exchange
- draft bill
- drawn bill
- due bill
- eligible bill
- endorsed bill
- exchequer bill
- expired bill
- extended bill
- ficticious bill
- finance bill
- fine bill
- fine bank bill
- fine trade bill
- first bill of exchange
- first-rate bill
- foreign bill of exchange
- forged bill
- foul bill of health
- foul bill of lading
- freight bill
- Freight Collect bill of lading
- Freight Paid bill of lading
- garage bill
- gilt-edged bill
- grouped bill of lading
- guarantee bill
- guaranteed bill
- hand bill
- honoured bill
- hot treasury bills
- in-clearing bill
- ineligible bill
- inland bill
- inscribed bill
- interim bill
- investment bill
- inward bill of lading
- local bill
- long bill
- long-dated bill
- long-range bill
- long-term bill
- master bill of materials
- matured bill
- mercantile bill
- negotiable bill
- nonnegotiable bill
- noted bill
- ocean bill of lading
- omnibus bill of lading
- on board bill of lading
- order bill
- order bill of lading
- ordinary bill
- original bill
- out-clearing bill
- outland bill
- outstanding bill of exchange
- outward bill of lading
- overdue bill
- paid bill of exchange
- past-due bill
- pawned bill
- payment bill
- port bill of lading
- prime bill
- proforma bill
- prolonged bill
- protested bill
- provisional bill
- raised bill
- received for shipment bill of lading
- rediscounted bill
- renewal bill
- repairs bill
- returned bill
- second bill
- secured bill
- security bill
- shipped bill of lading
- shipping bill
- short bill
- short-dated bill
- short-termed bill
- sight bill
- single bill
- sola bill
- sole bill
- straight bill of lading
- suspected bill of health
- tax bill
- telephone bill
- term bill
- third bill
- through bill of lading
- time bill
- touched bill of health
- trade bill
- transhipment bill of lading
- treasury bill
- truck bill of lading
- unclean bill of lading
- uncollectible bill
- uncovered bill
- undiscountable bill
- unexpired bill
- uniform bill of lading
- unpaid bill
- unprotected bill
- unsecured bill
- upcoming bill
- usance bill
- victualling bill
- wage bill
- window bill
- bill after date
- bill after sight
- bill at short date
- bill at sight
- bill at usance
- bill for collection
- bills in circulation
- bills in hand
- bills in a set
- bill of acceptance
- bill of adventure
- bill of charges
- bill of clearance
- bill of costs
- bill of credit
- bill of entry
- bill of exchange
- bill of expenses
- bill of fare
- bill of goods
- bill of health
- bill of indictment
- bill of lading
- bill of materials
- bill of parcels
- bill of products
- bill of quantities
- bill of redraft
- bill of review
- bill of sale
- bill of sight
- bill of store
- bill of stores
- bill of sufference
- bill of victualling
- bill to bearer
- bill to the order of another person
- bill to one's own order
- bill with recourse
- bills discounted
- bills payable
- bills receivable
- bill drawn against commodity
- bills drawn in a set
- bill noted for protest
- accept a bill
- accept a bill for collection
- accept a bill for discount
- advise a bill
- amend a bill
- back a bill
- cancel a bill
- cash a bill
- collect a bill
- cover a bill
- discharge a bill
- discount a bill
- dishonour a bill
- domicile a bill
- draw a bill of exchange
- draw a bill on a bank
- endorse a bill
- endorse a bill in blank
- fill the bill
- foot the bill
- get a bill protested
- give a bill of exchange
- give a bill on discount
- give security for a bill
- guarantee a bill
- have a bill noted
- have a bill protested
- honour a bill
- issue a bill of exchange
- make a bill payable to order
- make out a bill
- meet a bill
- negotiate a bill of exchange
- note a bill for protest
- pay a bill
- pay a bill at maturity
- pay by means of a bill
- prepare a bill
- present a bill for acceptance
- present a bill for payment
- prolong a bill of exchange
- protect a bill of exchange
- rediscount a bill of exchange
- redraw a bill
- remit a bill for collection
- renew a bill of exchange
- retire a bill
- return a bill under protest
- settle a bill
- sign a bill of exchange per procuration
- take a bill on discount
- take up a bill of exchange
- withdraw a bill
- write out a bill -
123 statement
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124 fund
1. n запас, резерв, фонд2. n фонд, капитал3. n l4. n фонды, денежные средства5. n разг. деньги6. n государственные ценные бумагиbond and specialty fund — инвестиционный фонд открытого типа для приобретения ценных бумаг определенных компаний
7. n неисчерпаемый запас; источник8. v эк. консолидировать9. v вкладывать капитал в ценные бумаги10. v финансировать; субсидироватьadvance from the fund — финансировать из фонда; заимствовать средства из фонда
11. v редк. делать запасСинонимический ряд:1. bank (noun) bank; endowment; savings2. reserve (noun) armamentarium; consistent; hoard; inventory; reserve; reservoir; stock; store; storehouse; supply3. sum of money (noun) capital; endowment fund; financing; gift; sum of money; trust fund4. back (verb) back; capitalise; subsidise5. endow (verb) endow; subsidize6. finance (verb) finance; support; underwrite -
125 money
[ˈmʌnɪ]advance money авансовые средства allotment money денежный аттестат allotment money документ о передаче моряком части своего жалованья семье application money денежная сумма, сопровождающая заявку на приобретение ценных бумаг bank money банковские депозиты bank money деньги банковского оборота bank money деньги безналичных расчетов blood money плата наемному убийце book money наличные деньги borrow money занимать деньги borrowed money заем borrowed money ссуда call money онколь call money онкольная ссуда call money ссуда до востребования cash money наличные деньги caution money залог (вносимый, напр., студентами Оксфорда и Кембриджа в обеспечение возможных долгов) checkbook money деньги банковского оборота checkbook money деньги безналичных расчетов conduct money возмещение свидетелю расходов по явке в суд conduct money деньги за доставку свидетеля в суд conscience money анонимное возмещение ущерба conscience money анонимное погашение долга conscience money сумма налога, анонимно присылаемая налогоплательщиком, первоначально уклонившимся от его уплаты counterfeit money фальшивые деньги danger money деньги за опасную работу danger money деньги за работу, связанную с риском dear money деньги с высокой покупательной силой dear money ограниченный кредит с высокой процентной ставкой deposit money деньги на депозите deposit money депонированные денежные средства dirt money надбавка за возможный ущерб dirt money надбавка за вредность dirt money надбавка за понесенный ущерб dirt money незаконные доходы dispatch money суд. вознаграждение за экономию времени при погрузке или выгрузке dispatch money суд. диспач dispatch money плата за отправку distribute money распределять денежные средства drug money денежные средства, полученные от торговли наркотиками earnest money (денежный) задаток earnest money задаток expense money деньги на расходы extra money дополнительные деньги fiduciary money деньги, не обеспеченные золотом folding money бумажные деньги forfeit money конфискованные деньги hard money деньги с высокой покупательной силой hard money вал.-фин. металлические деньги hard money наличные деньги money выигрыш (на скачках); his horse took first money его лошадь пришла первой honest money честные деньги idle money неинвестированные деньги idle money неиспользуемые деньги idle money свободный капитал idle money тезаврированные деньги to make money разбогатеть; in the money разг. богатый inconvertible paper money неконвертируемые банкноты launder money отмывать деньги laundered money отмытые деньги lend money давать взаймы lend money ссужать деньги lot money вознаграждение аукционисту money выигрыш (на скачках); his horse took first money его лошадь пришла первой money (тк. sing) деньги money деньги money платежное средство money юр. денежные суммы money монетные системы, валюты money down наличные деньги money in circulation деньги в обращении money makes the mare (to) go посл. = с деньгами многое можно сделать; money makes money посл. деньги к деньгам money makes the mare (to) go посл. = с деньгами многое можно сделать; money makes money посл. деньги к деньгам near money активы, легко обращающиеся в наличность near money активы, используемые для погашения обязательств near money квазиденьги near money облигации с почти истекшими сроками option money бирж. опционная премия overnight money денежные средства, полученные на срок до начала следующего рабочего дня overnight money однодневная ссуда overnight money суточная ссуда paper money банкноты paper money бумажные денежные знаки paper money бумажные деньги paper money кредитные билеты paper: money бумажный; paper money (или currency) бумажные деньги passage money плата за проезд primary money монеты и денежные знаки promotion money учредительские расходы provide money предоставлять денежные средства purchase money деньги на покупку raise money мобилизовывать капитал raise money получать деньги raise: money собирать (налоги и т. п.); to raise money добывать деньги; to raise troops набирать войска; to raise a unit воен. сформировать часть ready money наличность ready money наличные деньги remit money переводить деньги почтой reserve money резерв денежных средств retention money удерживаемая денежная сумма risk money денежные средства, вложенные в новое предприятие, связанное с риском salvage money спасательное вознаграждение seed money финансирование на начальной стадии проекта short money денежный дефицит short-time money временное денежное вознаграждение short-time money краткосрочное денежное вознаграждение soft money банкноты soft money бумажные деньги soft money амер. разг. бумажные деньги taxpayers' money деньги налогоплательщиков taxpayers' money средства налогоплательщиков tie money замораживать средства tight money деньги с высокой покупательной силой tight money "дорогие" деньги tight money ограниченный кредит с высоким уровнем процентных ставок till money запас наличных денег в кладовой банка till money наличность в сейфе turn into money обращать в денежные средства turn into money обращать в деньги -
126 уведомление
ср. information, notification;
коммерч. adviceуведомл|ение - с. notice, notification;
advice, letter of advice;
банковское ~ bank notification;
заблаговременное ~ advance notice;
надлежащее ~ due notice;
~ об иске statement of claim;
~ об истечении срока notice of termination;
~ об отгрузке advice/notification of shipment, shipping advice;
~ о дебетовании debit note/advice;
~ о денежном переводе remittance advice;
~ о платеже advice of payment;
~ по почте advice by mail, mail notification;
~ по телексу telex notification;
предварительное ~ preliminary/advance notification;
~, предписанное законом statutory notice;
вклад с ~ением deposit at notice;
направлять ~ forward a notification/notice;
получать ~ receive a notification/notice;
посылать ~ give*/send* a notification;
до ~ения pending notification;
до дальнейшего ~ения until further notice;
по ~ению on notification;
при ~ении under advice;
считайте это письмо официальным ~ением please treat this letter as our formal notice/notification;
~ять, уведомить (вн.) notify( smb.), inform (smb.) ;
give* notice, keep* smb. notified;
~ официально give* notice in writing, give* formal notice;
~ предварительно give* prior notice.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > уведомление
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127 control
1) управление; регулирование; регулировка || управлять; регулировать; задавать2) контроль; проверка || контролировать; проверять3) орган управления; орган регулировки, регулятор; орган настройки4) устройство управления; блок управления6) рукоятка или рычаг управления7) профилактические мероприятия, надзор•"operation is under control" — всё предусмотрено для нормальной работы;to gain control — вчт. получать управление:to go out of control — становиться неуправляемым;to operate ( to handle) the flight controls — оперировать органами управления полётом;to pass control — вчт. передавать управление;to return control — вчт. возвращать управление;to take over control — брать управление на себя;to transfer control — вчт. передавать управление-
cascaded control-
cathode control-
CO/O2 combustion control-
communications control-
computer control-
contactor-type control-
continuous-path control-
course gage control-
current-mode control-
dispatcher control-
focusing control-
holding control-
horizontal-frequency control-
hue range control-
long-distance control-
managerial control-
microprogramming control-
numerical program control-
on-off action control-
position-based control-
slide control-
step-by-step control-
time-pattern control -
128 advertising
сущ.1) рекл. реклама (совокупность каких-л. рекламных объявлений; обычно употребляется с указанием места, где размещается данная реклама)Over 60 percent of alcohol advertising [on television\] is shown during sports programming
Asian governments have attempted to limit excessive consumptions by instituting strict control over the content and amount of advertising in the media.
Advertising [on buses\] is one of the important advertising means to which companies and establishments attach great importance because this type of advertisement is a mobile one seen by all.
two-thirds of the food and drink advertising for children under 12 — две трети всей рекламы продуктов питания для детей младше 12-ти лет
Last month, 10 companies that produce almost two-thirds of the food and drink advertising [for children\] under 12 agreed to start cutting back on advertising junk foods.
No person shall within the city distribute [printed\] advertising by placing it within or upon parked automobiles.
2) рекл. реклама, рекламирование (процесс осуществления рекламы; как правило, употребляется с указанием рекламируемого продукта)Alcohol advertising is the promotion of alcoholic beverages by alcohol producers through a variety of media.
the control of medicines advertising in the UK — контроль за рекламой лекарств в Соединенном Королевстве
ATTRIBUTES: accessory 2. 1), advance 3. 2), aerial 3. 1), agricultural, air 2. 1),
alternative 2. 3), ambient 1. 1), audiovisual, auxiliary 2. 1), block 1. 4) а), boastful, broadcast 2. 1), n1, classified 1. 1), commercial 1. 4) а), comparative, competing 1. 1) а), competitive 1. 2) а), concept 1. 2) а), consumer 1. 1) а), continuity 1. 1) а), controversial 1. 1) а), cooperative 2. 1), n2, coordinated, corporate 1. 2) а), б, corrective 1. 1), creative, deceptive, demographic, denigratory, dissipative, domestic 1. 2) а),
foreign 1) б), global, professional 1. 3) б), regional, repeat 3. 3) б), strategic, superior 3. 1) б), test 3. 3) б), traditional
Syn:See:accessory advertising, advance advertising, advocacy advertising, aerial advertising, agricultural advertising, air advertising, aisle advertising, alternative advertising, ambient advertising, analogy advertising, association advertising, audiovisual advertising, auxiliary advertising, bait advertising, bait and switch advertising, bait-and-switch advertising, bank advertising, banner advertising, bargain advertising, bargain-basement advertising, block advertising, boastful advertising, brand advertising, brand image advertising, brand name advertising, breakthrough advertising, broadcast advertising, burst advertising, business advertising, business paper advertising, business publication advertising, business-to-business advertising, car-card advertising, cause advertising, challenged advertising, charity advertising, children's advertising, cinema advertising, classified advertising, combative advertising, commercial advertising, comparative advertising, comparison advertising, competing advertising, competitive advertising, concept advertising, consumer advertising, continuity advertising, controversial advertising, co-op advertising, cooperative advertising, coordinated advertising, corporate advertising, corporate image advertising, corrective advertising, counter advertising, counteradvertising, coupon advertising, creative advertising, deceptive advertising, demographic advertising, demonstration advertising, denigratory advertising, direct advertising, direct response advertising, direct-action advertising, direct mail advertising, direct-mail advertising, directory advertising, display advertising, dissipative advertising, domestic advertising, door-to-door advertising, educational advertising, electric advertising, electrical advertising, e-mail based advertising, entertaining advertising, ethical advertising, export advertising, eye-catching advertising, factual advertising, false advertising, farm advertising, fashion advertising, film advertising, financial advertising, flexform advertising, follow-up advertising, foreign advertising, fraudulent advertising, full-page advertising, gender advertising, general advertising, generic advertising, global advertising, goodwill advertising, group advertising, hard-sell advertising, hard-selling advertising, heavy advertising, help wanted advertising, high-pressure advertising, house advertising, house-to-house advertising, idea advertising, illuminated advertising, image advertising, impact advertising, indirect action advertising, indirect-action advertising, individual advertising, indoor advertising, industrial advertising, information advertising, informational advertising, informative advertising, in-house advertising, initial advertising, innovative advertising, institutional advertising, in-store advertising, insurance advertising, international advertising, interstate advertising, introductory advertising, intrusive advertising, issue advertising, joint advertising, large-scale advertising, launch advertising, legal advertising, local advertising, mail advertising, mail-order advertising, mass advertising, mass-media advertising, media advertising, military advertising, misleading advertising, mobile advertising, mood advertising, movie theatre advertising, multimedia advertising, multinational advertising, national advertising, non-business advertising, non-commercial advertising, novelty advertising, obtrusive advertising, offbeat advertising, off-season advertising, on-line advertising, on-target advertising, opinion advertising, oral advertising, outdoor advertising, out-of-home advertising, package advertising, periodical advertising, personality advertising, persuasive advertising, point-of-purchase advertising, point-of-sale advertising, political advertising, postal advertising, postcard advertising, poster advertising, postmark advertising, pre-launch advertising, premium advertising, press advertising, prestige advertising, price advertising, primary advertising, print advertising, private sector advertising, problem-solution advertising, procurement advertising, producer advertising, product advertising, product-comparison advertising, professional advertising, promotional advertising, public relations advertising, public sector advertising, public service advertising, public-affairs advertising, public interest advertising, public-issue advertising, public-service advertising, radio advertising, railway advertising, reason-why advertising, recruitment advertising, regional advertising, reinforcement advertising, remembrance advertising, reminder advertising, repeat advertising, retail advertising, retentive advertising, saturation advertising, scented advertising, screen advertising, seasonal advertising, selective advertising, self-advertising, semi-display advertising, show-window advertising, sky advertising, slide advertising, social advertising, social cause advertising, soft-sell advertising, specialty advertising, split-run advertising, spot advertising, store advertising, strategic advertising, street advertising, strip advertising, subliminal advertising, sustaining advertising, switch advertising, tactical advertising, target advertising, taxi top advertising, teaser advertising, television advertising, test advertising, testimonial advertising, tie-in advertising, tombstone advertising, total advertising, trade advertising, trademark advertising, traditional advertising, transformational advertising, transit advertising, transportation advertising, truthful advertising, truth-in-advertising, two-step formal advertising, unacceptable advertising, unfair advertising, untruthful advertising, visual advertising, vocational advertising, wall advertising, word-of-mouth advertising, written advertising, yellow pages advertising, advertising abuse, advertising action, advertising aids, advertising analysis а), advertising appeal, advertising approach, advertising audience, advertising awareness, advertising balance, advertising band, advertising believability, advertising break, advertising brochure, advertising catalogue, advertising circular, advertising claim 1) а), advertising clutter, advertising column, advertising communication, advertising competition 2) а), advertising copy, advertising coupon, advertising credibility, advertising cue, advertising decay, advertising deception, advertising device, advertising emphasis, advertising exaggeration, advertising exposure 2) а), advertising factor а), advertising film, advertising folder, advertising frequency, advertising gift, advertising gimmick, advertising handbill, advertising hoarding, advertising image, advertising impact, advertising impression, advertising influence, advertising insert, advertising intensity, advertising jingle, advertising label, advertising leaflet, advertising letter, advertising literature 1) а), advertising location, advertising magazine, advertising material, advertising matter, advertising media, advertising medium, advertising novelty, advertising operation 2) а), advertising page, advertising pamphlet, advertising panel, advertising penetration, advertising perception, advertising personality, advertising playback, advertising point, advertising posttest, advertising pretest, advertising puffery, advertising pylon, advertising race, advertising readership, advertising recall, advertising response, advertising retention, advertising sample, advertising section 2) а), advertising site, advertising slogan, advertising space, advertising specialty, advertising sponsorship, advertising spoof, advertising spot, advertising standards, advertising structure, advertising supplement, advertising test, advertising testing, advertising text, advertising threshold, advertising time, advertising vehicle, advertising wearout, advertising wedge, Canadian Code of Advertising Standards, Code of Advertising Practice, Defining Advertising goals for Measured Advertising Results, Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Code of Advertising Practice, ICC International Code of Environmental Advertising, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Standard Advertising Register, Standard Directory of Advertising Agencies, Standards of Practice of the American Association of Advertising Agencies, Advertising Association, Advertising Association of the West, Advertising Checking Bureau, Advertising Club of New York, Advertising Council, Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc. 2), Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc.3) рекл. рекламное дело, рекламная деятельность, рекламный бизнес (реклама как вид деятельности безотносительно каких-л. конкретных продуктов; реклама как одна из функций организации)advertising counsellor [consultant\] — рекламный консультант, консультант по рекламе
advertising expert — рекламный эксперт, эксперт по рекламе
Syn:See:above-the-line advertising, below-the-line advertising, flat fee advertising, investment advertising, per inquiry advertising, advertising account, advertising activity, advertising agency, advertising agent, advertising agreement, advertising allowance, advertising analysis б), advertising appropriation, advertising assistant, advertising audit, advertising brief, advertising broker, advertising budget, advertising business, advertising campaign, advertising canvasser, advertising claim 2) б), advertising club, advertising code, advertising community, advertising company, advertising competition 1) б), advertising contract, advertising contractor, advertising control, advertising cooperative, advertising copywriting, advertising cost, advertising coverage, advertising customer, advertising department, advertising director, advertising directory, advertising drive, advertising effect, advertising effectiveness, advertising efficiency, advertising environment, advertising ethics, advertising exchange, advertising executive, advertising expenditures, advertising expenses, advertising exposure 1) б), &3, advertising factor б), advertising firm, advertising guide, advertising industry, advertising injury, advertising landscape, advertising legislation, advertising leverage, advertising liability, advertising linage, advertising literature 2) б), advertising man, advertising management, advertising manager, advertising method, advertising mix, advertising monopoly, advertising network, advertising objective, advertising office, advertising operation 1) б), advertising order, advertising outcome, advertising outlay, advertising output, advertising people, advertising performance, advertising personnel, advertising plan, advertising planner, advertising planning, advertising portfolio, advertising practice, advertising practitioner, advertising professional, advertising programme, advertising purpose, advertising rate, advertising register, advertising representative, advertising research, advertising restrictions, advertising sales agents, advertising schedule, advertising section 1) б), advertising self-regulation, advertising services, advertising specialist, advertising spending, advertising statistics, advertising strategy, advertising substantiation, advertising support, advertising talent, advertising theory, advertising value, advertising variable, advertising weight, media buy, copywriting, advertology
* * *
реклама, рекламирование: использование печатных, теле-, радио- и иных посланий, оплаченных рекламодателем, для благоприятного воздействия на потенциальных покупателей товара или клиентов.* * *размещение объявлений; размещение рекламы; рекламирование. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *эмоционально окрашенная информация об основных характеристиках отдельных видов страхования и страховых операций с целью формирования устойчивого спроса на страховые услуги-----средство распространения информации и убеждения людей через прессу, телевидение, радиовещание, объявления, плакаты и другим образом
См. также в других словарях:
bank advance — ➔ advance2 * * * bank advance UK US noun [C] BANKING ► money lent by a bank to a customer: »short term bank advances → See also BANK LOAN(Cf. ↑bank loan) … Financial and business terms
bank advance — / bæŋk ədˌvɑ:ns/ noun same as bank loan ● She asked for a bank advance to start her business … Dictionary of banking and finance
bank advance — bank loan … Accounting dictionary
bank advance — See bank loan … Big dictionary of business and management
bank loan — ➔ loan1 * * * bank loan UK US noun [C] BANKING ► money that is borrowed from a bank: »He started a construction company with a modest bank loan. → See also BANK ADVANCE(Cf. ↑bank advance) … Financial and business terms
bank loan — bank advance A specified sum of money lent by a bank to a customer, usually for a specified time, at a specified rate of interest. In most cases banks require some form of security for loans, especially if the loan is to a commercial enterprise,… … Accounting dictionary
bank loan — bank advance A specified sum of money lent by a bank to a customer, usually for a specified time, at a specified rate of interest. In most cases banks require some form of security for loans, especially if the loan is to a commercial enterprise.… … Big dictionary of business and management
advance — Increase in the market price of stocks, bonds, commodities ( commodity), or other assets. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary * * * ▪ I. advance ad‧vance 1 [ədˈvɑːns ǁ ədˈvæns] adjective [only before a noun] … Financial and business terms
bank loan — / bæŋk ləυn/ noun a loan made by a bank to a customer, usually against the security of a property or asset ● He asked for a bank loan to start his business. Also called bank advance … Dictionary of banking and finance
Advance Bank — AG Rechtsform Aktiengesellschaft Gründung 1995 Auflösung … Deutsch Wikipedia
Advance, North Carolina — Advance (pronounced with the stress on the first syllable) is an unincorporated community located in Davie County, North Carolina. It has a total land area of 62.3 square miles and is located along Hwy NC 801 and Hwy 158 just south of Bermuda Run … Wikipedia