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1 θαλλός
A young shoot, young branch, Od.17.224, S.El. 422, Theoc.4.45, etc.: generally, branch, Gp.11.10.3; esp. of the olive (cf. Tim.Lex. s.v. θαλλός), ἐστεφανῶσθαι ἐλαίης θαλλῷ Hdt.7.19
; ἐλαίας θ. E.IT 1101 (lyr.); and freq. without ἐλαίας, A.Ch. 1035, S. OC 474, etc.; ἱκτὴρ θ. E.Supp.10, cf. A.Ch. 1035;θ. χρυσοῦς IG12.287.200
; στεφανῶσαι θαλλοῦ στεφάνῳ as a mark of distinction, Aeschin. 3.187, cf. IG22.207, 229, Phld.Ind.Sto.68, etc.;στέφανος θαλλοῦ χρυσοῦς IG22.1388.33
; ; prov., θαλλὸν προσείοντες ἄγουσι they entice, as one does cattle, by holding out a green bough, Id.Phdr. 23od;θαλλῷ προδειχθέντι ἀκολουθεῖν Luc. Herm.68
, cf. Lib.Ep.212.3.II θαλλοί, οἱ, palm-leaves, which were plaited into baskets, Gp.10.6.2.III gift (prob. at first a branch, later in other forms) given to a landlord by one whose bid for a lease was accepted, UPZ 112 iii 15 (ii B.C.); repeated annually,θαλλῶν κατ' ἔτος ἄρτων ἡμιαρτ αβίου καὶ ἀλέκτορος PRyl.167.16
(i A.D.), etc.; esp. at festivals, PAmh.2.93.11 (ii A.D.); gratuity additional to wages, PCair.Preis.31.21 (ii A.D.); any gift given annually at a festival, Ps.-Callisth.1.32. -
2 Κυθηροδίκης
ΚυθηροδίκηςSpartan magistrate sent annually to govern the island of Cythera: masc nom sg -
3 κυθηροδίκης
ΚυθηροδίκηςSpartan magistrate sent annually to govern the island of Cythera: masc nom sg -
4 επετειόκαρπα
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5 ἐπετειόκαρπα
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6 Κυθηροδίκης
A Spartan magistrate sent annually to govern the island of Cythera, Th.4.53, BSA27.228 (Sparta, ii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Κυθηροδίκης
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7 συνήγορος
συνήγορ-ος ([dialect] Aeol., etc. [full] συνάγορος [pron. full] [ᾱ] IG12(2).526b28 (Eresus, iv B.C.), etc.), ον, ([etym.] ἀγορά)A speaking with, of the same tenor with, μαντεῖα καινὰ τοῖς πάλαι ξ. S.Tr. 1165:—as Subst., one who agrees with another,συνήγορόν μ' ἔχεις A.Ag. 831
.II advocate, ἐάν τις.. σ. ὢν λαμβάνῃ χρήματα ἐπὶ ταῖς δίκαις ταῖς ἰδίαις ἢ δημοσίαις Lex ap.D.46.26:1 public advocate, chosen by the state, e.g. at Athens, to defend laws against proposed changes before the νομοθέται, D.24.36; or to conduct public prosecutions, Ar.Ach. 715 (troch.), Eq. 1358, V. 482 (troch.), Decr. ap. Plu.2.833f; also ten appointed by lot annually to represent the state at the εὔθυναι of magistrates, Arist.Ath.54.2; two appointed by εἰσαγωγεῖς in connexion with assessments of tribute, IG12.63.8 (dub.); in Boeotia the magistrates in charge of the εὔθυναι were called συνήγοροι, ib.7.303.26 ([place name] Oropus), cf.Arist.Pol. 1322b11.b σ. τοῦ ἱερωτάτου ταμιείου, = Lat. advocatus fisci, Ath.Mitt.25.124 (Lydia, ii/iii A.D.);σ. τοῦ ἐν Φρυγίᾳ ταμιείου καὶ τοῦ ἐν Ἀσίᾳ IGRom.4.819
([place name] Hierapolis).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνήγορος
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8 ἐγκύκλιος
A circular, round, (lyr.), Aeschin.1.10;τὸ ἐ. σῶμα Arist.Cael. 286a11
; ἐ. κίνησις, φορά, motion in a circle, ib. 293a11, 296a35;δρόμημα θεῶν Corp.Herm.3.3
. Adv. - ίως in a circle, , cf. Euc.Phaen.p.2 M., Hero Aut.11.8, Plu.2.1004c; .II revolving in a cycle, recurrent: hence, at Athens, λῃτουργίαι ἐ. public services required regularly every year, opp. to those required at uncertain times, D.20.21; ἐ. δίκαια rights common to all citizens, Id.25.74.III ordinary, everyday,ἐν τοῖς ἐ. καὶ τοῖς καθ' ἡμέραν γιγνομένοις Isoc.3.22
, cf. 8.87, Arist.Pol. 1269b35; ἐ. διακονίαι everyday duties, ib. 1263a21;τὰ ἐ. καὶ πολιτικά Epicur.Sent.Vat.58
;ἡ ἐ. διοίκησις IG12
(5).653.56 (Syros, i B.C.); ἐ. ἀναλώματα ib.1.329; ἐ. [τέλη] taxes farmed out annually, ib.11(2).161 A36, 203 A 29 (Delos, iii B. C.);ταμίαι τῶν ἐ. SIG577.11
(Milet., iii/ii B. C.).b μεγάλοις ἐ. συμπτώμασιν (sc. πάθος) commonly liable to, Phld.Ir.p.29 W.3 ἐ. παιδεία general education, prior to professional studies, D.H.Comp.25, Plu.2.1135d;οἱ περὶ τὰ ἐ. παιδευταί Id.Alex.7
;τὰ ἐ. παιδεύματα Id.2.7c
, cf. Vitr.6 Praef.4, Quint.Inst. 1.10.1, Ath.4.184b, Luc.Am.45; also ἐ. ἀγωγή instruction in general knowledge, Str.1.1.22; ἐ. τέχνη Olymp.Alch.p.91 B.IV ἐγκύκλιον, τό, tax on sales, PLond.3.1200 (ii B.C.), PAmh.2.53 (ii B. C.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγκύκλιος
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9 ἐπετειόκαρπος
ἐπετειό-καρπος, ον,A bearing fruit annually, Thphr.HP1.2.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπετειόκαρπος
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10 ἐπέτειος
A (lyr.): [dialect] Ion. [full] ἐπέτεος GDI iv p.876, v.l. in Hdt.3.89:—annual,θυσίαι Id.6.105
;ὁ ἐ. καρπός Id.8.108
; ὁ ἐ. φόρος the yearly revenue, Id.5.49;πρόσοδος Id.3.89
;βύβλον τὴν ἐ. γινομένην Id.2.92
; τὸ ὕδωρ τὸ ἐ. the water drawn up by the sun every year, ib.25;γενήματα PTeb.27.33
(ii B.C.); ἐπέτεια, τά, yearly additions to treasure, IG12.242,244; ἐ. ;ἐ. ἀ.λοκες A.Ag.
l.c.;ἐ. νοσήματα
recurring annually,Pl.
R. 405c: metaph., ἐπέτειοι τὴν φύσιν changeful as the seasons, or like birds of passage, Ar.Eq. 518.2 lasting for a year,ἐ. τὰ πολλὰ τῶν ἐντόμων Arist.Long. 466a2
; τῶν φυτῶν τὰ μὲν ἐπέτειον ἔχει τὴν ζωήν ib. 464b25, cf. Thphr.HP1.1.2;ἐ. ψηφίσματα
having force for a year,D.
23.92;τὰ κατὰ τὰς ἀρχάς Plb.6.46.4
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπέτειος
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11 ἐπιδημιουργοί
II. = δημιουργοί, Procop.Arc. 25, al.III. v. ἐπιδαμιοργός.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιδημιουργοί
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12 ἐπίτριτος
A containing an integer and one-third (1 + 1/3), i. e. in the ratio of 4 : 3,ἐ. πυθμήν Pl.R. 546c
;ἀριθμοί Ph.2.183
;λόγος Id.1.10
, al., cf. PTeb.72.388 (ii B. C.), etc. Adv.- τως Nicom.Ar.2.20
.2 in Music, ἐ. διαστάσεις, of the interval of the fourth, Pl.Ti. 36a, cf. Plu.2.1138f, Aristid. Quint.3.1 ;ἐ. ἁρμονία Ph. 1.23
;ἁ δὲ συλλαβὰ ἐπίτριτον Philol.6
.3 ποὺς ἐ., or ἐ., ὁ, a metrical foot, of three longs and one short, in which the ratio of θέσις and ἄρσις is 4 : 3, Sch.Heph.p.112 C.; ἐ. πρῶτος, δεύτερος, τρίτος, τέταρτος, ?ἐπίτριτοςX ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ?ἐπίτριτοςX ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ ?ἐπίτριτοςX ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ?ἐπίτριτοςX, Heph.3.3.4 in usury, ἐπίτριτον (sc. δάνεισμα), τό, a loan of which 1/3 is annually paid as interest, i.e. 33 1/3 per cent., X.Vect.3.9 ;τόκοι ἐ. Arist.Rh. 1411a17
; drachmae at 33 1/3 per cent., Is.Fr.79 S.5 ἐπίτριτον, τό, tax in Egypt, PSI8.902.9 (i A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίτριτος
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13 ἔτος
Aἔτῃ IG2.1059.18
:— year, τῶν προτέρων ἐτέων in bygone years, Il.11.691; τόδ' ἐεικοστὸν ἔ. ἐστὶν ἐξ οὗ .. 24.765, cf. Od.2.89, 19.222;ὅτε.. ὄγδοόν μοι ἐπιπλόμενον ἔ. ἦλθε 7.261
; ἔ. ἐνιαυτῶν, v. ἐνιαυτός; ἑκάστου ἔτους Pl.Phd. 58b;ἀν' ἕκαστον ἔ. Thphr.HP4.4.4
;ἀνὰ πᾶν ἔ. AP9.430
(Crin.);ἀνὰ πάντα ἔτεα Hdt. 8.65
; δι' ἔτους πέμπτου every fifth year, Ar.Pl. 584; κατὰ ἔ. every year, Th.4.53, D.S.3.2, Ev.Luc.2.41, etc. (freq. καθ' ἕ., as PPetr.3p.34 (iii B.C.) and later); ἔ. εἰς ἔ. year after year, S.Ant. 340 (lyr.); δι' ἔτους annually, Ph.1.19, 378;εἰς ἔ. Theoc.Ep.13.4
;εἰς ἔ. ἐξ ἔτεος Id.18.15
;ἔ. ἐξ ἔτους LXX Le.25.50
; παρὰ ἔ. every other year, Paus.9.32.3 (but yearly,Tab.Heracl.
1.101);πάλαι πολλὰ ἤδη ἔτη Pl.Ap. 18b
;τρίτῳ ἔτει Th.1.101
;τρίτῳ ἔτεϊ πρότερον Hdt.6.40
; τρίτῳ ἔτεϊ τούτων in the third year after this, ibid., etc.; freq. in acc., ἔ. τόδ' ἤδη δέκατον.. βόσκων now for these ten years, S.Ph. 312; , cf. D.3.4, 33.23; of a person's age,γεγονὼς ἔτη τρία ἀπολείποντα τῶν ἑκατόν Isoc.12.270
;οἱ ὑπὲρ τὰ στρατεύσιμα ἔτη γεγονότες X.Cyr.1.2.4
, cf. 13, etc.; withoutγεγονώς, τοὺς ὑπὲρ τετταράκοντα ἔτη Id.An.5.3.1
; οἱ μέχρι τετταράκοντα ἐτῶν ib.6.4.25, etc.: in gen.,ἐπειδὰν ἐτῶν ᾖ τις τριάκοντα Pl.Lg. 721b
; μυρίων ἐτῶν within a period of 10, 000 years, Id.Phdr. 248e; ὥρα ἔτους, v. ὥρα 1.2 regnal year,τὸ πέμπτον ἔ. Δομιτιανοῦ POxy.477.8
(ii A.D.). ([full] ϝέτος SIG9.2 (Olympia, vi B.C.), Berl.Sitzb.1927.8 ([dialect] Locr., v B.C.), Inscr.Cypr.135.1 H., Tab.Heracl.l.c.; cf. Lat. vetus.) -
14 δίδραχμον
δίδραχμον, ου, τό (τὸ δίδραχμα cod. W; s. MBlack, BRigaux Festschr. ’70, 61f; the adj. δίδραχμος since Thu.; the noun τὸ δ. in Aristot., Ἀθην. πολ. 10, 7; Pollux; Lucian, Dial. Meretr. 7, 2 ἐὰν ὁ σκυτοτόμος αἰτῇ τὸ δίδραχμον; Galen; Cass. Dio 66, 7; IG2 I, 792; PTebt 404, 12; LXX; Philo, Rer. Div. Her. 186f; Jos., Ant. 18, 312) a double drachma, two-drachma piece (two δ.=1 stater) monetary unit of the Aegean, Corinthian, Persian, and Ital.-Sic. coinage system; a coin worth two Attic drachmas, but no longer in circulation in NT times; it was about equal to a half shekel (two days’ wage) among the Jews, and was the sum required of each person annually as the temple tax; even though this tax was paid with other coins, the amount was termed a δ. Mt 17:24 (also Mel., P. 86, 649; a διδραχμία as a gift for the temple of the god Suchos: Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 289, 9 [125 B.C.]; BGU 748 [I A.D.].—Schürer II 62–65, 271–72; Mitt-Wilck. I/2, p. 85f; Dssm., LO 229 [LAE 269]). On the pl. in Mt 17:24, s. MBlack, BRigaux Festschr. ’70, 60–62. S. also on ἀργύριον end.—S. SEG XLII, 1822 on economics of cult in the ancient world. IDB III 428. M-M. -
15 ἐνιαυτός
ἐνιαυτός, οῦ, ὁ (Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX, En; TestJud, EpArist, Philo; Jos., Ant. 15, 378, C. Ap. 1, 157; Just., A I, 57, 2; Theoph. Ant. I, 4 [p. 64, 19])① a period of one year, year Rv 9:15; ἐ. καὶ μῆνας ἕξ a year and a half Ac 18:11; cp. Js 5:17 (GKittel, Rabbinica 1920, 31–35). ἀρχιερεὺς τοῦ ἐ. ἐκείνου high priest for that year J 11:49, 51; 18:13 (s. UHolzmeister, ZKT 44, 1920, 306–12.—The supposition that there was a different high priest every year holds good for Asia Minor [IBM III, 498; s. CBrandis, Pauly-W. II 475] and for Syria [Lucian, Syr. D. 42], but not for Jerusalem). ποιεῖν ἐ. spend a year Js 4:13 (cp. Pr 13:23; TestJud 10:4). πρῶτος ἐ. first year of one’s life GJs 6:2.—In acc. in answer to the question ‘how long?’ (Thu. et al.): ὅλον ἐ. for a whole year Ac 11:26; Hs 6, 4, 4; ὅλον τὸν ἐ. the whole year through Hs 6, 5, 4; ἅπαξ τοῦ ἐ. once a year Hb 9:7 (Ex 30:10; Lev 16:34; cp. Philo, Leg. ad Gai. 306). μέχρι ἐνιαυτοῦ for as long as a year Hs 6, 5, 3. κατʼ ἐνιαυτόν every year, annually (Thu. 1, 93, 3 al.; oft. ins; UPZ 122, 6 [157 B.C.] of an annual pilgrimage; LXX; EpArist 180) Hb 9:25; 10:1, 3; B 10:6. Also παρʼ ἐνιαυτόν B 10:7 (Diod S 4, 65, 1; SIG 193, 14 [IV B.C.] παρὰ τὸν ἐ. ἕκαστον).② more gener. a period of time other than a calendar year, year (Aristoph., Ran. 347; Pla., Leg. 10, 906c; Diod S 38 + 39 Fgm. 5: God has ordained eight ages; each one is an ἐνιαυτὸς μέγας; Jos., Ant. 1, 106 ὁ μέγας ἐνιαυτός consists of 600 years), of the age of salvation brought by the Messiah ἐ. κυρίου δεκτός Lk 4:19; B 14:9 (both Is 61:2.—Cp. also Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 1, 9 Jac., where Pythia announces the coming of a rather long period of time as φιλόφρων ἐνιαυτός).③ The mng. of ἐ. in the combination καιροὶ καὶ ἐνιαυτοί Gal 4:10 is not certain. It could be an allusion to the so-called ‘sabbatical years’ (Lev 25), but it may also signify certain days of the year (SIG2 438, 162 [c. 400 B.C.]), such as the New Year festival. GBarton, JBL 23, 1914, 118–26.—B. 1012. DELG. M-M. EDNT. Sv.
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