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algeō

  • 1 algeo

    algeo, alsi, 2, v. n. [acc. to Fest. from algeô = to feel pain; cf. algos, algor, and algus], to be cold, to feel cold; cf. Consent. 2051 P. (opp. aestuare; accordingly a subjective coldness; while frigere, opp. calere, is objective, Doed. Syn. 3, 89): si algebis, tremes, Naev. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 286:

    erudiunt juventutem, algendo, aestuando,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34:

    sudavit et alsit,

    Hor. A. P. 413:

    algentis manus est calfacienda sinu,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 214.— Poet.:

    algentes togae, i. e. so torn to pieces, that those who wear them must suffer from cold,

    Mart. 12, 36.— Trop.: probitas laudatur et alget, virtue is praised, and yet freezes, i. e. is not cherished, is neglected, Juv. 1, 74.—Hence, algens, P. a., in the post-Aug. per., = algidus and frigidus, cold:

    pruinae,

    Stat. Th. 3, 469:

    loca,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 27; 16, 10, 19, § 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > algeo

  • 2 algeō

        algeō alsī, —, ēre,    to be cold, feel cold: si algebis, tremes: erudiunt iuventutem algendo: sudavit et alsit, H.: algentis manus, O.—Fig.: probitas laudatur et alget, left out in the cold, Iu.
    * * *
    algere, alsi, - V INTRANS
    be/feel/become cold/chilly/cool; endure cold; be neglected/left in the cold

    Latin-English dictionary > algeō

  • 3 algens

    algeo, alsi, 2, v. n. [acc. to Fest. from algeô = to feel pain; cf. algos, algor, and algus], to be cold, to feel cold; cf. Consent. 2051 P. (opp. aestuare; accordingly a subjective coldness; while frigere, opp. calere, is objective, Doed. Syn. 3, 89): si algebis, tremes, Naev. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 286:

    erudiunt juventutem, algendo, aestuando,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34:

    sudavit et alsit,

    Hor. A. P. 413:

    algentis manus est calfacienda sinu,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 214.— Poet.:

    algentes togae, i. e. so torn to pieces, that those who wear them must suffer from cold,

    Mart. 12, 36.— Trop.: probitas laudatur et alget, virtue is praised, and yet freezes, i. e. is not cherished, is neglected, Juv. 1, 74.—Hence, algens, P. a., in the post-Aug. per., = algidus and frigidus, cold:

    pruinae,

    Stat. Th. 3, 469:

    loca,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 27; 16, 10, 19, § 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > algens

  • 4 algēscō

        algēscō alsī, —, ere, inch.    [algeo], to catch cold: ne ille alserit, T.
    * * *
    algescere, alsi, - V INTRANS
    catch cold; become cold (things)

    Latin-English dictionary > algēscō

  • 5 algidus

        algidus adj.    [algeo], cold: nix, Ct.
    * * *
    algida, algidum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > algidus

  • 6 algor

        algor ōris, m    [algeo], cold, chilliness: corpus patiens algoris, S.
    * * *
    cold, coldness; chilliness; a fit of shivering; cold weather (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > algor

  • 7 (alsus)

        (alsus) adj.    [algeo], cool, chilly (only comp n.): Antio nihil alsius.

    Latin-English dictionary > (alsus)

  • 8 algesco

    algesco, alsi, 3, v. inch. n. [algeo].
    I.
    To catch cold:

    ne ille alserit,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 11 (cf.:

    frigus colligere,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 13, and perfrigescere, Juv. 7, 194).—
    2.
    Post-Aug. (cf. algens) of things, to become cold:

    (vites) aegrotant et, cum alsere, laesis uredine attonsarum oculis,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 226:

    rabies flammarum,

    Prud. Apoth. 142.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > algesco

  • 9 Algidus

    1.
    algĭdus, a, um, adj. [algeo], cold: algida, sc. regio, Naev. ap. Cic. Or. 45, 152:

    loca,

    Cat. 63, 70.—Whence,
    2.
    Algĭdus, i, m., a high snow-capped mountain, and the forest upon it, south-east of Rome, between Tusculum and Velitrœ, now Monte Compatri, Liv. 26, 9, 12; Plin. 18, 13, 34, § 130:

    gelidus,

    Hor. C. 1, 21, 6:

    nivalis,

    id. ib. 3, 23, 9; id. C. S. 69.—Hence,
    I.
    Algĭdum, i, n., a town upon it, now Pava, Flor. 1, 11.—
    II.
    Adj.: Algĭdus, a, um, pertaining to Algidum:

    terra,

    Ov. F. 6, 722:

    secessus,

    Mart. 10, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Algidus

  • 10 algidus

    1.
    algĭdus, a, um, adj. [algeo], cold: algida, sc. regio, Naev. ap. Cic. Or. 45, 152:

    loca,

    Cat. 63, 70.—Whence,
    2.
    Algĭdus, i, m., a high snow-capped mountain, and the forest upon it, south-east of Rome, between Tusculum and Velitrœ, now Monte Compatri, Liv. 26, 9, 12; Plin. 18, 13, 34, § 130:

    gelidus,

    Hor. C. 1, 21, 6:

    nivalis,

    id. ib. 3, 23, 9; id. C. S. 69.—Hence,
    I.
    Algĭdum, i, n., a town upon it, now Pava, Flor. 1, 11.—
    II.
    Adj.: Algĭdus, a, um, pertaining to Algidum:

    terra,

    Ov. F. 6, 722:

    secessus,

    Mart. 10, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > algidus

  • 11 algor

    algor, ōris, m. [cf. algeo], cold (that is felt), coldness (class., for the ante-class. algus or algu; acc. to Charis. 23 P., even in Cic.), Plaut. Rud. 1, 3, 33:

    Prodit hiemps, sequitur crepitans hanc dentibus algor,

    Lucr. 5, 746 Lachm.:

    obest praegnantibus,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 10: corpus patiens inediae, vigiliae, algoris, * Sall. C. 5, 3 (cf. Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 20: illam praeclaram tuam patientiam famis, frigoris, inopiae rerum omnium): confectus algore, * Tac. H. 3, 22. In Pliny for cold in gen. (even in the plur.):

    vites algore intereunt,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 217; 8, 39, 59, § 139:

    corpus contra algores munire,

    Plin. 15, 4, 5, § 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > algor

  • 12 algu

    algus, ūs, m., acc. to Prisc. p. 699 P.; Rudd. I. p. 122, or algu, n., acc. to Charis. 23; 98 P.; cf. Schneid. Gr. 2, 342 sq. [algeo], the feeling of cold (subjective), coldness (usu. only in the abl.; hence the form of the nom. is uncertain; ante-class. for the class. algor).
    I.
    Masc.: algum, famem, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 699 P.—
    II.
    Unc. gen.:

    interficere aliquem fame atque algu,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 36:

    perire algu,

    id. Rud. 2, 7, 24; Att. ap. Non. 72, 9; Lucil. ib. 72, 9; Lucr. 3, 732.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > algu

  • 13 algus

    algus, ūs, m., acc. to Prisc. p. 699 P.; Rudd. I. p. 122, or algu, n., acc. to Charis. 23; 98 P.; cf. Schneid. Gr. 2, 342 sq. [algeo], the feeling of cold (subjective), coldness (usu. only in the abl.; hence the form of the nom. is uncertain; ante-class. for the class. algor).
    I.
    Masc.: algum, famem, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 699 P.—
    II.
    Unc. gen.:

    interficere aliquem fame atque algu,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 36:

    perire algu,

    id. Rud. 2, 7, 24; Att. ap. Non. 72, 9; Lucil. ib. 72, 9; Lucr. 3, 732.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > algus

  • 14 Alsius

    1.
    alsĭus or alsus, a, um, adj. [algeo], chilly, cold, cool (only once in Lucr. and twice in Cic.):

    alsia corpora,

    cold bodies, Lucr. 5, 1015.—The form alsus only in the comp. neutr.:

    Antio nihil quietius, nihil alsius, nihil amoenius,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8: Jam apodutêriôi nihil alsius, nihil muscosius, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1; cf Rudd. I. p. 179, n. 52.
    2.
    Alsĭus, a, um, adj., belonging to the maritime city Alsium, in Etruria (Vell. 1, 14; cf.

    Mann. Ital. I. p 380): litus,

    Sil. 8, 476:

    tellus,

    Rutil. Itin. Anton. p. 300.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alsius

  • 15 alsius

    1.
    alsĭus or alsus, a, um, adj. [algeo], chilly, cold, cool (only once in Lucr. and twice in Cic.):

    alsia corpora,

    cold bodies, Lucr. 5, 1015.—The form alsus only in the comp. neutr.:

    Antio nihil quietius, nihil alsius, nihil amoenius,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8: Jam apodutêriôi nihil alsius, nihil muscosius, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1; cf Rudd. I. p. 179, n. 52.
    2.
    Alsĭus, a, um, adj., belonging to the maritime city Alsium, in Etruria (Vell. 1, 14; cf.

    Mann. Ital. I. p 380): litus,

    Sil. 8, 476:

    tellus,

    Rutil. Itin. Anton. p. 300.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alsius

  • 16 alsus

    1.
    alsĭus or alsus, a, um, adj. [algeo], chilly, cold, cool (only once in Lucr. and twice in Cic.):

    alsia corpora,

    cold bodies, Lucr. 5, 1015.—The form alsus only in the comp. neutr.:

    Antio nihil quietius, nihil alsius, nihil amoenius,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8: Jam apodutêriôi nihil alsius, nihil muscosius, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1; cf Rudd. I. p. 179, n. 52.
    2.
    Alsĭus, a, um, adj., belonging to the maritime city Alsium, in Etruria (Vell. 1, 14; cf.

    Mann. Ital. I. p 380): litus,

    Sil. 8, 476:

    tellus,

    Rutil. Itin. Anton. p. 300.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alsus

  • 17 candor

    candor, ōris, m. [candeo, as algor from algeo, etc.].
    I.
    A dazzling, glossy whiteness, a clear lustre, clearness, radiance, brightness, brilliancy, splendor, glitter, etc. (class.):

    aetherius sol irrigat adsidue caelum candore recenti,

    Lucr. 5, 283; 4, 232; cf. id. 2, 322:

    solis candor illustrior est quam ullius ignis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 15, 40:

    Lacteus hic nimio fulgons candore notatur,

    id. Arat. 249 (493):

    splendidissimus,

    id. Rep. 6, 16, 16; cf.:

    candore notabilis ipso (via lactea),

    Ov. M. 1, 169:

    caeli,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68:

    marmoreus,

    Lucr. 2, 765:

    nivalis,

    Verg. A. 3, 538:

    equi Qui candore nives anteirent,

    id. ib. 12, 84:

    equi candore eximio,

    Suet. Aug. 64:

    niveus,

    Ov. M. 3, 423; and so absol. of the snow: solis aestu candor quom liquesceret, Naev. ap. Non. p. 334, 32:

    simplex lanarum,

    Quint. 1, 1, 5:

    candore tunicarum fulgens acies,

    Liv. 10, 39, 12:

    milites candidā veste et paribus candore armis insignes,

    id. 9, 40, 9.—
    2.
    Of resplendent beauty of person, fairness, beauty:

    fusus ille et candore mixtus rubor (in Venere Coa),

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 75; cf. Ov. M. 3, 491; 10, 594:

    candor hujus te et proceritas, voltus oculique pepulerunt,

    Cic. Cael. 15, 36; Tib. 3, 4, 29; Prop. 1, 20, 45; 2 (3), 25, 41; 3 (4), 24, 8 al.; Plin. 34, 18, 54, § 176:

    dentium,

    id. 22, 25, 65, § 134.—In plur.:

    hujus corporis,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 67:

    ulnarum nivei marmoreique candores,

    Arn. 4, 22; cf. id. 7, 20.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of discourse.
    a.
    Brilliancy, splendor:

    fucatus,

    Cic. Or. 23, 79.—
    b.
    In opp. to an artificial manner, affectation (cf. candidus, II. B.), simplicity, naturalness:

    T. Livius, in narrando mirae jucunditatis clarissimique candoris,

    Quint. 10, 1, 101 Frotsch.; cf. Spald. ad 2, 5, 19.—
    2.
    Of mind or character, candor, purity, integrity, sincerity, openness, frankness ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose):

    Si vestrum merui candore favorem,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 53:

    animi,

    id. ib. 3, 6, 7; 2, 467; id. H. 4, 32; id. P. 2, 5, 5; 3, 4, 13; Phaedr. 3, prol. 63:

    justus sine mendacio,

    Vell. 2, 116, 5:

    tua simplicitas, tua veritas, tuus candor!

    Plin. Pan. 84.—
    II.
    (After candeo, II.) Glow, heat (very rare):

    aestivus, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olyb. 219: flammae,

    Hyg. Astr. 2, 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > candor

  • 18 frigeo

    frīgĕo, ēre, v. n. [frigus], to be cold, chilly, to freeze (opp. calere, to be hot, to glow; whereas algere, subject., to feel cold, to freeze, is opp. aestuare, to feel hot; v. caleo and algeo; class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tange: si non totus friget, me enica,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 5; cf.:

    summosque pedes attinge manusque: Non frigent,

    Pers. 3, 109:

    friget aether,

    Auct. Aetn. 331: corpusque lavant frigentis et unguunt, of him who was cold and stiff, i. e. of the dead, Verg. A. 6, 219:

    gelidus tardante senecta sanguis hebet, frigentque effetae in corpore vires,

    id. ib. 5, 396.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To be inactive or at a standstill, to have nothing to do; to be lifeless, languid, frigid; of things, to flag, droop:

    in re frigidissima cales, in ferventissima friges,

    Auct. Her. 4, 15, 21; cf.: quod tibi supra scripsi, Curionem valde frigere, jam calet, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    valde metuo, ne frigeas in hibernis: quamobrem camino luculento utendum censeo,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 2:

    frigens animis,

    Sil. 16, 598:

    quantum stupere atque frigere... Caecilius visus est!

    to be frigid, Gell. 2, 23, 7:

    frigere (al. frigida) videntur ista plerisque,

    to be dull, frigid, Quint. 4, 2, 59: sermonem quaerere;

    ubi friget, huc evasit, etc.,

    flags, halts, Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 11 Ruhnk.—Prov.:

    Sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6; also ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 60.—
    B.
    With respect to the estimation or favor in which a person or thing stands, to be coldly received, coldly treated, slighted, disregarded, to be without power:

    quare tibicen Antigenidas dixerit discipulo sane frigenti ad populum: Mihi cane et Musis,

    Cic. Brut. 50, 187: plane jam, Brute, frigeo; organon enim erat meum senatus;

    id jam est dissolutum,

    id. Fam. 11, 14, 1:

    Nimirum homines frigent,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 37; Serv. ad Verg. G. 4, 104:

    Memmius quidem friget, Scaurum autem jampridem Pompeius abjecit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 3 (for which:

    Memmius mirum in modum jacet, Scaurus refrixerat,

    id. ib. 3, 2 fin.:

    Memmius plane refrixerat,

    id. Att. 4, 18, 3):

    jacent beneficia Nuculae, friget patronus Antonius,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 14:

    an hoc significas, nihil fieri, frigere te?

    id. Fam. 7, 18, 2:

    prima contio Pompei frigebat,

    remained unnoticed, id. Att. 1, 14, 1:

    cum omnia consilia frigerent,

    were of no effect, id. Verr. 2, 2, 25, § 60:

    sin autem ista frigebunt, recipias te ad nos,

    id. Fam. 7, 11 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frigeo

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