-
1 frigus
frīgus, ŏris, n. [Gr. rhigos, cold, pigeô;I.the connection with Lat. rĭgeo, rĭgor, is doubtful,
Curt. Gr. Etym. 353; Corss. Ausspr. 1, 451], cold, coldness, coolness (for syn. cf.: algor, gelu, rigor, glacies, pruina).Lit.A.In gen. (class.):B.nec calor (mihi obsistet) nec frigus metuo,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19;so opp. calor,
Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. Univ. 14 med.; id. Rosc. Am. 45, 131; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 35:calidis torrescere flammis aut... rigere Frigore,
Lucr. 3, 892:cum esset vinctus nudus in aëre, in imbri, in frigore,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:vix in ipsis tectis frigus vitatur,
id. Fam. 16, 8, 2:fere matutinis temporibus frigus est,
coolness, Cels. 2, 1; cf.:frigus captabis opacum,
Verg. E. 1, 53; Hor. C. 3, 13, 10; Ov. M. 10, 129:quae frigore sola Dormiat,
in the cold night, Tib. 1, 8, 39:cum Appius senatum coegisset, tantum fuit frigus ut coactus sit nos dimittere,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 12, 1.—In plur.:nec frigora quimus usurpare oculis,
Lucr. 1, 300:ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,
the cold, Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 151; cf.:ex verna intemperie variante calores frigoraque,
Liv. 22, 2, 10:tecta quibus frigorum vis pellitur,
Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13:propter frigora... frumenta in agris matura non erant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 2:Alpinae nives et frigora Rheni,
Verg. E. 10, 47:Scythiae,
Ov. M. 2, 224:Peligna,
Hor. C. 3, 19, 8:matutina,
id. S. 2, 6, 45:nocturna,
Liv. 40, 22, 7:intolerabilia,
id. 21, 58, 1:ficum frigoribus ne serito,
in cold weather, Col. 5, 10, 9:quisquam picta colit Spartani frigora saxi,
i. e. the variegated cold marble floor, Mart. 1, 56, 5; Tac. Agr. 12; id. G. 16; Suet. Aug. 81.—In partic. ( poet.).1.The cold of winter, winter (like calor for summer;2. 3.v. calor): lac mihi non aestate novum, non frigore defit,
Verg. E. 2, 22:ante focum, si frigus erit,
id. ib. 5, 70:quae frigore sola dormiat,
Tib. 1, 8, 39:per medium frigus,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 5.— Plur.:frigoribus parto agricolae plerumque fruuntur,
Verg. G. 1, 300:frigoribus mediis,
id. E. 10, 65.—The coldness of death, death:4.et gelidos artus in leti frigore linquit,
Lucr. 3, 401:aeternum leti,
id. 4, 924:letale,
Ov. M. 2, 611:supremum animae,
Stat. S. 3, 3, 20:ast illi solvuntur frigore membra Vitaque cum gemitu fugit,
Verg. A. 12, 951 (diff. from the foll.).—A cold shudder produced by fear:II.extemplo Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra, Ingemit, etc.,
Verg. A. 1, 92.—Transf., a cold region or place:III.frigus non habitabile,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 51:et quodcumque jacet sub urbe frigus,
Mart. 4, 64, 14.—Trop. (cf. frigeo and frigidus, II.; not in Cic.).A.Coldness in action, inactivity: si Parthi vos nihil calfaciunt, nos hic frigore frigescimus, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5; Ov. F. 2, 856.—B.A cold or frigid reception of a person or thing, esp. a discourse; coolness, coldness, indifference, disfavor (perh. not ante-Aug.):majorum ne quis amicus Frigore te feriat,
coolness, loss of favor, Hor. S. 2, 1, 62; cf.:Montanus Julius et amicitia Tiberii notus et frigore,
Sen. Ep. 122:et imperitia et rusticitas et rigor et deformitas afferunt interim frigus,
Quint. 6, 1, 37; Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 4; Quint. 5, 7, 31:illud quaestionum et argumentorum apud corrupta judicia frigus evitant,
id. 2, 12, 6. -
2 frīgus
frīgus oris, n [FRIG-], cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness: patientia frigoris: frigus operiri, S.: opacum, V.: amabile, H.: tantum fuit frigus ut, etc.: ad magnitudinem frigorum remedium: propter frigora frumenta matura non erant, frost, Cs. — The cold of winter, winter, frost: Lac mihi non frigore defit, V.: Ante focum, si frigus erit, V.: Per medium frigus, H.: loca remissioribus frigoribus, Cs.: intolerabilia frigora, L.— A chill, fever, ague: temptatum frigore corpus, H.: qui Frigus conlegit, H.— The coldness of death, death: letale, O.: illi solvuntur frigore membra, V.— A cold shudder: Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra; Ingemit, etc., V.— A cold region, cold place: non habitabile, O.—Fig., slowness, inactivity, O.— A cold reception, coolness, indifference, disfavor: ne quis Frigore te feriat, H.* * *cold; cold weather, winter; frost -
3 neglegentia
neglegentia (not neglig-), ae, f [neglegens], carelessness, heedlessness, negligence, neglect: (locus) praeteritus neglegentiā, T.: epistularum, neglecting to write ; cf. epistularum neglegentia... diligentia, coldness: quaedam etiam neglegentia est diligens: Nam neque neglegentiā tuā id fecit, out of disrespect to you, T.: caerimoniarum, L.: sui, Ta.* * *heedlessness, neglect; carelessness, negligence; coldness; disrespect -
4 gelu
gĕlum, i, n., and gĕlus, ūs, m. (nom. gelu, n., Prisc. 658 P.; but only found in Liv. ap. Non. 207, 30, a corrupt passage; and freq. in Vulg., e. g. Dan. 3, 69;I.Zach. 14, 6: gelum,
Lucr. 6, 877; Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 2; gen. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 al.; nom. gelus, Att. ap. Prisc. 6, p. 685 P.; cf. Non. 208, 1, Fragm Trag. v. 390 Rib.; Afran. ap. Non. 207, 32, Com. Fragm. v. 106 Rib.; Cato, R. R. 40, 4 al.; acc. gelum, m., Cat. Orig. 2, Fragm. 30; abl. gelu, m., Mela, 3, 5 ext.; Flor. 4, 12, 18; Plin. Pan. 12) [root gal-, to be bright; whence gelaô, to laugh (cf. kumatôn gelasma, Aesch. Pr. 90); gala, milk; galênê, calm; cf.: lac, glacies; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 172], icy coldness, frost, cold (cf.: pruina, glacies, rigor).In gen.:II.praeusti artus, nive rigentes nervi, membra torrida gelu,
Liv. 21, 40, 9:nec ventus fraudi, solve geluve fuit, Ov. de Nuce, 106: et maris adstricto quae coit unda gelu,
id. Tr. 2, 196:altitudo gelūs,
Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103:geluque Flumina constiterint acuto,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 3:rura gelu tum claudit hiems,
Verg. G. 2, 317:horrida cano Bruma gelu,
id. ib. 3, 442; Stat. Th. 5, 392.— -
5 gelum
gĕlum, i, n., and gĕlus, ūs, m. (nom. gelu, n., Prisc. 658 P.; but only found in Liv. ap. Non. 207, 30, a corrupt passage; and freq. in Vulg., e. g. Dan. 3, 69;I.Zach. 14, 6: gelum,
Lucr. 6, 877; Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 2; gen. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 al.; nom. gelus, Att. ap. Prisc. 6, p. 685 P.; cf. Non. 208, 1, Fragm Trag. v. 390 Rib.; Afran. ap. Non. 207, 32, Com. Fragm. v. 106 Rib.; Cato, R. R. 40, 4 al.; acc. gelum, m., Cat. Orig. 2, Fragm. 30; abl. gelu, m., Mela, 3, 5 ext.; Flor. 4, 12, 18; Plin. Pan. 12) [root gal-, to be bright; whence gelaô, to laugh (cf. kumatôn gelasma, Aesch. Pr. 90); gala, milk; galênê, calm; cf.: lac, glacies; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 172], icy coldness, frost, cold (cf.: pruina, glacies, rigor).In gen.:II.praeusti artus, nive rigentes nervi, membra torrida gelu,
Liv. 21, 40, 9:nec ventus fraudi, solve geluve fuit, Ov. de Nuce, 106: et maris adstricto quae coit unda gelu,
id. Tr. 2, 196:altitudo gelūs,
Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103:geluque Flumina constiterint acuto,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 3:rura gelu tum claudit hiems,
Verg. G. 2, 317:horrida cano Bruma gelu,
id. ib. 3, 442; Stat. Th. 5, 392.— -
6 gelus
gĕlum, i, n., and gĕlus, ūs, m. (nom. gelu, n., Prisc. 658 P.; but only found in Liv. ap. Non. 207, 30, a corrupt passage; and freq. in Vulg., e. g. Dan. 3, 69;I.Zach. 14, 6: gelum,
Lucr. 6, 877; Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 2; gen. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 al.; nom. gelus, Att. ap. Prisc. 6, p. 685 P.; cf. Non. 208, 1, Fragm Trag. v. 390 Rib.; Afran. ap. Non. 207, 32, Com. Fragm. v. 106 Rib.; Cato, R. R. 40, 4 al.; acc. gelum, m., Cat. Orig. 2, Fragm. 30; abl. gelu, m., Mela, 3, 5 ext.; Flor. 4, 12, 18; Plin. Pan. 12) [root gal-, to be bright; whence gelaô, to laugh (cf. kumatôn gelasma, Aesch. Pr. 90); gala, milk; galênê, calm; cf.: lac, glacies; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 172], icy coldness, frost, cold (cf.: pruina, glacies, rigor).In gen.:II.praeusti artus, nive rigentes nervi, membra torrida gelu,
Liv. 21, 40, 9:nec ventus fraudi, solve geluve fuit, Ov. de Nuce, 106: et maris adstricto quae coit unda gelu,
id. Tr. 2, 196:altitudo gelūs,
Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103:geluque Flumina constiterint acuto,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 3:rura gelu tum claudit hiems,
Verg. G. 2, 317:horrida cano Bruma gelu,
id. ib. 3, 442; Stat. Th. 5, 392.— -
7 algor
algor ōris, m [algeo], cold, chilliness: corpus patiens algoris, S.* * *cold, coldness; chilliness; a fit of shivering; cold weather (pl.) -
8 rigor
rigor ōris, m [REG-], stiffness, hardness, firmness, rigor: ferri, V.: saxorum, O.— Cold, chilliness: Alpinus, O.: torpentes rigore nervi, L.— Fig., hardness, roughness, rudeness: Te tuus iste rigor decet, O.: disciplinae veteris, Ta.* * *stiffness, rigidity, coldness, numbness, hardness; inflexibility; severity -
9 algu
feeling of cold; coldness -
10 algus
feeling of cold; coldness -
11 neclegentia
heedlessness, neglect; carelessness, negligence; coldness; disrespect -
12 negligentia
heedlessness, neglect; carelessness, negligence; coldness; disrespect -
13 algens
algeo, alsi, 2, v. n. [acc. to Fest. from algeô = to feel pain; cf. algos, algor, and algus], to be cold, to feel cold; cf. Consent. 2051 P. (opp. aestuare; accordingly a subjective coldness; while frigere, opp. calere, is objective, Doed. Syn. 3, 89): si algebis, tremes, Naev. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 286:erudiunt juventutem, algendo, aestuando,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34:sudavit et alsit,
Hor. A. P. 413:algentis manus est calfacienda sinu,
Ov. A. A. 2, 214.— Poet.:algentes togae, i. e. so torn to pieces, that those who wear them must suffer from cold,
Mart. 12, 36.— Trop.: probitas laudatur et alget, virtue is praised, and yet freezes, i. e. is not cherished, is neglected, Juv. 1, 74.—Hence, algens, P. a., in the post-Aug. per., = algidus and frigidus, cold:pruinae,
Stat. Th. 3, 469:loca,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 27; 16, 10, 19, § 46. -
14 algeo
algeo, alsi, 2, v. n. [acc. to Fest. from algeô = to feel pain; cf. algos, algor, and algus], to be cold, to feel cold; cf. Consent. 2051 P. (opp. aestuare; accordingly a subjective coldness; while frigere, opp. calere, is objective, Doed. Syn. 3, 89): si algebis, tremes, Naev. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 286:erudiunt juventutem, algendo, aestuando,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34:sudavit et alsit,
Hor. A. P. 413:algentis manus est calfacienda sinu,
Ov. A. A. 2, 214.— Poet.:algentes togae, i. e. so torn to pieces, that those who wear them must suffer from cold,
Mart. 12, 36.— Trop.: probitas laudatur et alget, virtue is praised, and yet freezes, i. e. is not cherished, is neglected, Juv. 1, 74.—Hence, algens, P. a., in the post-Aug. per., = algidus and frigidus, cold:pruinae,
Stat. Th. 3, 469:loca,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 27; 16, 10, 19, § 46. -
15 algor
algor, ōris, m. [cf. algeo], cold (that is felt), coldness (class., for the ante-class. algus or algu; acc. to Charis. 23 P., even in Cic.), Plaut. Rud. 1, 3, 33:Prodit hiemps, sequitur crepitans hanc dentibus algor,
Lucr. 5, 746 Lachm.:obest praegnantibus,
Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 10: corpus patiens inediae, vigiliae, algoris, * Sall. C. 5, 3 (cf. Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 20: illam praeclaram tuam patientiam famis, frigoris, inopiae rerum omnium): confectus algore, * Tac. H. 3, 22. In Pliny for cold in gen. (even in the plur.):vites algore intereunt,
Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 217; 8, 39, 59, § 139:corpus contra algores munire,
Plin. 15, 4, 5, § 19. -
16 algu
algus, ūs, m., acc. to Prisc. p. 699 P.; Rudd. I. p. 122, or algu, n., acc. to Charis. 23; 98 P.; cf. Schneid. Gr. 2, 342 sq. [algeo], the feeling of cold (subjective), coldness (usu. only in the abl.; hence the form of the nom. is uncertain; ante-class. for the class. algor).I.Masc.: algum, famem, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 699 P.—II.Unc. gen.:interficere aliquem fame atque algu,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 36:perire algu,
id. Rud. 2, 7, 24; Att. ap. Non. 72, 9; Lucil. ib. 72, 9; Lucr. 3, 732. -
17 algus
algus, ūs, m., acc. to Prisc. p. 699 P.; Rudd. I. p. 122, or algu, n., acc. to Charis. 23; 98 P.; cf. Schneid. Gr. 2, 342 sq. [algeo], the feeling of cold (subjective), coldness (usu. only in the abl.; hence the form of the nom. is uncertain; ante-class. for the class. algor).I.Masc.: algum, famem, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 699 P.—II.Unc. gen.:interficere aliquem fame atque algu,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 36:perire algu,
id. Rud. 2, 7, 24; Att. ap. Non. 72, 9; Lucil. ib. 72, 9; Lucr. 3, 732. -
18 Cicuta
1.cĭcūta, ae, f., the hemlock given to criminals as poison; prob. either Cicuta virosa or Conium maculatum, Linn.; Plin. 25, 13, 95, § 151; Cato, R. R. 27, 2; Lucr. 5, 897; Hor. S. 2, 1, 56 al.; plur., id. Ep. 2, 2, 53; drunk by Socrates;II.hence: magister sorbitio tollit quem dira cicutae,
i. e. Socrates, Pers. 4, 1 sq. —To the extraordinary coldness produced by it, reference is made in Pers. 5, 145.—Meton., a pipe or flute made from the stalks of the hemlock, a shepherd ' s pipe, Lucr. 5, 1382; Verg. E. 2, 36; 5, 85; Calp. Ecl. 7, 12.2.Cĭcūta, ae, m., the name of a usurer in Hor. S. 2, 3, 69 and 175. -
19 cicuta
1.cĭcūta, ae, f., the hemlock given to criminals as poison; prob. either Cicuta virosa or Conium maculatum, Linn.; Plin. 25, 13, 95, § 151; Cato, R. R. 27, 2; Lucr. 5, 897; Hor. S. 2, 1, 56 al.; plur., id. Ep. 2, 2, 53; drunk by Socrates;II.hence: magister sorbitio tollit quem dira cicutae,
i. e. Socrates, Pers. 4, 1 sq. —To the extraordinary coldness produced by it, reference is made in Pers. 5, 145.—Meton., a pipe or flute made from the stalks of the hemlock, a shepherd ' s pipe, Lucr. 5, 1382; Verg. E. 2, 36; 5, 85; Calp. Ecl. 7, 12.2.Cĭcūta, ae, m., the name of a usurer in Hor. S. 2, 3, 69 and 175. -
20 decedo
dē-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3 ( inf. sync. decesse, Ter. Heaut. prol. 32; Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 2; Neue Formenl. 2, 536. The part. perf. decessus perh. only Rutil. Nam. 1, 313), v. n., to go away, depart, withdraw. (For syn. cf.: linquo, relinquo, desero, destituo, deficio, discedo, excedo. Often opp. to accedo, maneo; freq. and class.)—Constr. absol. with de, ex, or merely the abl.; rarely with ab.I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.decedamus,
Plaut. Bac. 1, 1, 74:de altera parte (agri) decedere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 10:decedit ex Gallia Romam Naevius,
Cic. Quint. 4, 16:e pastu,
Verg. G. 1, 381; cf.:e pastu decedere campis,
id. ib. 4, 186:ex aequore domum,
id. ib. 2, 205;Italiā,
Sall. J. 28, 2:Numidiā,
id. ib. 38, 9:Africā,
id. ib. 20, 1;23, 1: pugnā,
Liv. 34, 47:praesidio,
id. 4, 29 (cf.:de praesidio,
Cic. de Sen. 20, 73):quae naves paullulum suo cursu decesserint,
i. e. had gone out of their course, Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 3; so,cum luminibus exstinctis decessisset viā,
had gone out of the way, Suet. Caes. 31:pantherae constituisse dicuntur in Cariam ex nostra provincia decedere,
Cic. Fam. 2, 11, 2.Esp.1.t. t.a.In milit. lang., to retire, withdraw from a former position:b.qui nisi decedat atque exercitum deducat ex his regionibus,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44, 19;so,
absol., id. ib. 1, 44 fin.; Hirt. B. G. 8, 50:de colle,
Caes. B. C. 1, 71, 3:de vallo,
id. B. G. 5, 43, 4:inde,
id. B. C. 1, 71 fin.:loco superiore,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 9; so with abl., Auct. B. Alex. 34; 35 (twice); 70 al.—In official lang.: de provincia, ex provincia, provinciā, or absol. (cf. Cic. Planc. 26, 65), to retire from the province on the expiration of a term of office:2.de provincia decessit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20;so,
id. Att. 7, 3, 5; id. Fam. 2, 15 (twice); Liv. 29, 19 Drak.:decedens ex Syria,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 25, 61; so,e Cilicia,
id. Brut. 1:ex Africa,
Nep. Cato, 1, 4:ex Asia,
id. Att. 4, 1:ex ea provincia,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 1 Zumpt N. cr.:ut decedens Considius provinciā,
Cic. Lig. 1, 2; Liv. 39, 3; 41, 10:te antea, quam tibi successum esset, decessurum fuisse,
Cic. Fam. 3, 6; so absol., id. Planc. 26, 65 al.:Albinus Romam decessit,
Sall. J. 36 fin.; cf.:Romam ad triumphum,
Liv. 8, 13; 9, 16. —Rarely with a:cui cum respondissem, me a provincia decedere: etiam mehercule, inquit, ut opinor, ex Africa,
Cic. Planc. 26 fin.Decedere de viā; also viā, in viā alicui, alicui, or absol., to get out of the way, to give place, make way for one (as a mark of respect or of abhorrence):3.concedite atque abscedite omnes: de via decedite,
Plaut. Am. 3, 4, 1; cf.:decedam ego illi de via, de semita,
id. Trin. 2, 4, 80 (Cic. Clu. 59. [p. 517] 163; cf. II. B infra); cf.:qui fecit servo currenti in viā decesse populum,
Ter. Heaut. prol. 32:censorem L. Plancum via sibi decedere aedilis coegit,
Suet. Ner. 4; cf. id. Tib. 31:sanctis divis, Catul. 62, 268: nocti,
Verg. Ec. 8, 88:peritis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 216 (cf.:cedere nocti,
Liv. 3, 60, 7).—Also, to get out of the way of, avoid:decedere canibus de via,
Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 67; cf.:hi numero impiorum habentur, his omnes decedunt, aditum defugiunt, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 7.—By zeugma, in the pass.:salutari, appeti, decedi, assurgi, deduci, reduci, etc.,
Cic. de Sen. 18, 63.Pregn., to depart, disappear (cf.: cedo, concedo).a.Of living beings, to decease, to die:b.si eos, qui jam de vita decesserunt,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 11:vitā,
Dig. 7, 1, 57, § 1; Vulg. 2 Mac. 6, 31; but commonly absol.:pater nobis decessit a. d. VIII. Kal. Dec.,
id. Att. 1, 6:cum paterfamiliae decessit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 19, 3; Nep. Arist. 3, 2, and 3; id. Cim. 1; id. Ages. 8, 6; Liv. 1, 34; 9, 17; Quint. 3, 6, 96 et saep.:cruditate contracta,
id. 7, 3, 33:morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner. 5 fin.:paralysi,
id. Vit. 3:ex ingratorum hominum conspectu morte decedere,
Nep. Timol. 1, 6.—Of inanimate things, to depart, go off; to abate, subside, cease:II.corpore febres,
Lucr. 2, 34:febres,
Nep. Att. 22, 3; Cels. 3, 3; cf.:quartana,
Cic. Att. 7, 2 (opp. accedere):decessisse inde aquam,
run off, fallen, Liv. 30, 38 fin.; cf.:decedere aestum,
id. 26, 45; 9, 26 al.:de summa nihil decedet,
to be wanting, to fail, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 30; Cic. Clu. 60, 167; cf.:quicquid libertati plebis caveretur, id suis decedere opibus credebant,
Liv. 3, 55:decedet jam ira haec, etsi merito iratus est,
Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 55 (for which ib. 5, 2, 15: cito ab eo haec ira abscedet):postquam invidia decesserat,
Sall. J. 88, 1; Liv. 33, 31 fin.; Tac. A. 15, 16 al.:priusquam ea cura decederet patribus,
Liv. 9, 29; so with dat., id. 2, 31; 23, 26; Tac. A. 15, 20; 44.— Poet.:incipit et longo Scyros decedere ponto,
i. e. seems to flee before them, Stat. Ach. 2, 308.—In the Aug. poets sometimes of the heavenly bodies, to go down, set:et sol crescentes decedens duplicat umbras,
Verg. E. 2, 67; so id. G. 1, 222; Ov. M. 4, 91; hence also of the day, to depart:te veniente die, te decedente canebat,
Verg. G. 4, 466;also of the moon,
to wane, Gell. 20, 8, 7.Trop.A.De possessione, jure, sententia, fide, etc. (and since the Aug. per. with abl. alone;(α).the reading ex jure suo,
Liv. 3, 33, 10, is very doubtful), to depart from; to give up, resign, forego; to yield, to swerve from one's possession, station, duty, right, opinion, faith, etc.With de:(β).cogere aliquem de suis bonis decedere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 17 fin.; cf.:de hypothecis,
id. Fam. 13, 56, 2;and de possessione,
id. Agr. 2, 26;de suo jure,
id. Rosc. Am. 27; id. Att. 16, 2:qui de civitate decedere quam de sententia maluit,
id. Balb. 5:de officio ac dignitate,
id. Verr. 1, 10:de foro decedere,
to retire from public life, Nep. Att. 10, 2:de scena,
to retire from the stage, Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 2; cf. impers.:de officio decessum,
Liv. 8, 25 fin. —With abl. alone (so usually in Liv.):(γ).jure suo,
Liv. 3, 33 fin.:sententiā,
Tac. A. 14, 49:instituto vestro,
Liv. 37, 54:officio (opp. in fide atque officio pristino fore),
id. 27, 10; 36, 22:fide,
id. 31, 5 fin.; 34, 11; 45, 19 al.:poema... si paulum summo decessit, vergit ad imum,
Hor. A. P. 378.—Very rarely with ab:(δ).cum (senatus) nihil a superioribus continuorum annorum decretis decesserit,
Cic. Fl. 12.—Absol.: si quos equites decedentis nactus sum, supplicio adfeci, Asin. Pol. ap. C. Fam. 10, 32, 5.B.De via, to depart, deviate from the right way:C.se nulla cupiditate inductum de via decessisse,
Cic. Cael. 16, 38:moleste ferre se de via decessisse,
id. Clu. 59, 163; so,viā dicendi,
Quint. 4, 5, 3.(acc. to no. I. B. 2) To give way, yield to another (i. e. to his will or superior advantages—very rare):D.vivere si recte nescis, decede peritis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 213:ubi non Hymetto Mella decedunt,
are not inferior, id. Od. 2, 6, 15.( poet.) To avoid, shun, escape from (cf. I. B. 2 supra): nec serae meminit decedere nocti, to avoid the late night, i. e. the coldness of night, Varius ap. Macr. S. 6, 2, 20; Verg. Ecl. 8, 88; id. G. 3, 467:E.calori,
id. ib. 4, 23.To fall short of, degenerate from:* III.de generis nobilitate,
Pall. 3, 25, 2: a rebus gestis ejus et gloriae splendore, Justin. 6, 3, 8.For the simple verb (v. cedo, no. I. 2), to go off, turn out, result in any manner:prospere decedentibus rebus,
Suet. Caes. 24.
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