-
61 Romaniensis
Rōma, ae, f., = Rhômê, the city of Rome, founded in the second year of the seventh Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18;A.worshipped as a goddess in a particular temple,
Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.:Roma ferox,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 44:princeps urbium,
id. ib. 4, 3, 13:ROMAE AETERNAE,
Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799:ROMAE ET AVGVSTO,
ib. 606.—Hence,Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Rome, Roman: forum, v. h. v.: populus Romanus (always in this order; abbreviated P. R.); v. populus: Juno, the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: lingua Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110:a.Romana lingua,
Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6:litterae Romanae (= litterae Latinae),
Quint. 1, 10, 23:sermo Romanus,
id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the most ancient in Rome, annually celebrated on the 4 th of September, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.:Romano more,
in the Roman manner, plainly, openly, candidly, frankly, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.Sing. collect., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —b.The Roman (sc. imperator), Liv. 21, 59, 5:c.Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. Fabius Maximus),
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—Plur.:B.Romani,
the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman manner, plainly, candidly, frankly, etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman way or manner, Tert. Pall. 4.—Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman:C.aratra, juga,
i. e. made in Rome, Cato, R. R. 135, 2:fiscinae,
id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of Rome, Roman:D. E.sal,
Cato, R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. — -
62 Romanitas
Rōma, ae, f., = Rhômê, the city of Rome, founded in the second year of the seventh Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18;A.worshipped as a goddess in a particular temple,
Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.:Roma ferox,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 44:princeps urbium,
id. ib. 4, 3, 13:ROMAE AETERNAE,
Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799:ROMAE ET AVGVSTO,
ib. 606.—Hence,Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Rome, Roman: forum, v. h. v.: populus Romanus (always in this order; abbreviated P. R.); v. populus: Juno, the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: lingua Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110:a.Romana lingua,
Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6:litterae Romanae (= litterae Latinae),
Quint. 1, 10, 23:sermo Romanus,
id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the most ancient in Rome, annually celebrated on the 4 th of September, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.:Romano more,
in the Roman manner, plainly, openly, candidly, frankly, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.Sing. collect., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —b.The Roman (sc. imperator), Liv. 21, 59, 5:c.Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. Fabius Maximus),
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—Plur.:B.Romani,
the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman manner, plainly, candidly, frankly, etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman way or manner, Tert. Pall. 4.—Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman:C.aratra, juga,
i. e. made in Rome, Cato, R. R. 135, 2:fiscinae,
id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of Rome, Roman:D. E.sal,
Cato, R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. — -
63 Romanulus
Rōma, ae, f., = Rhômê, the city of Rome, founded in the second year of the seventh Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18;A.worshipped as a goddess in a particular temple,
Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.:Roma ferox,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 44:princeps urbium,
id. ib. 4, 3, 13:ROMAE AETERNAE,
Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799:ROMAE ET AVGVSTO,
ib. 606.—Hence,Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Rome, Roman: forum, v. h. v.: populus Romanus (always in this order; abbreviated P. R.); v. populus: Juno, the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: lingua Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110:a.Romana lingua,
Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6:litterae Romanae (= litterae Latinae),
Quint. 1, 10, 23:sermo Romanus,
id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the most ancient in Rome, annually celebrated on the 4 th of September, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.:Romano more,
in the Roman manner, plainly, openly, candidly, frankly, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.Sing. collect., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —b.The Roman (sc. imperator), Liv. 21, 59, 5:c.Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. Fabius Maximus),
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—Plur.:B.Romani,
the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman manner, plainly, candidly, frankly, etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman way or manner, Tert. Pall. 4.—Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman:C.aratra, juga,
i. e. made in Rome, Cato, R. R. 135, 2:fiscinae,
id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of Rome, Roman:D. E.sal,
Cato, R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. — -
64 Romanus
Rōma, ae, f., = Rhômê, the city of Rome, founded in the second year of the seventh Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18;A.worshipped as a goddess in a particular temple,
Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.:Roma ferox,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 44:princeps urbium,
id. ib. 4, 3, 13:ROMAE AETERNAE,
Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799:ROMAE ET AVGVSTO,
ib. 606.—Hence,Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Rome, Roman: forum, v. h. v.: populus Romanus (always in this order; abbreviated P. R.); v. populus: Juno, the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: lingua Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110:a.Romana lingua,
Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6:litterae Romanae (= litterae Latinae),
Quint. 1, 10, 23:sermo Romanus,
id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the most ancient in Rome, annually celebrated on the 4 th of September, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.:Romano more,
in the Roman manner, plainly, openly, candidly, frankly, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.Sing. collect., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —b.The Roman (sc. imperator), Liv. 21, 59, 5:c.Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. Fabius Maximus),
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—Plur.:B.Romani,
the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman manner, plainly, candidly, frankly, etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman way or manner, Tert. Pall. 4.—Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman:C.aratra, juga,
i. e. made in Rome, Cato, R. R. 135, 2:fiscinae,
id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of Rome, Roman:D. E.sal,
Cato, R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. — -
65 Romilius
Rōma, ae, f., = Rhômê, the city of Rome, founded in the second year of the seventh Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18;A.worshipped as a goddess in a particular temple,
Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.:Roma ferox,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 44:princeps urbium,
id. ib. 4, 3, 13:ROMAE AETERNAE,
Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799:ROMAE ET AVGVSTO,
ib. 606.—Hence,Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Rome, Roman: forum, v. h. v.: populus Romanus (always in this order; abbreviated P. R.); v. populus: Juno, the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: lingua Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110:a.Romana lingua,
Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6:litterae Romanae (= litterae Latinae),
Quint. 1, 10, 23:sermo Romanus,
id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the most ancient in Rome, annually celebrated on the 4 th of September, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.:Romano more,
in the Roman manner, plainly, openly, candidly, frankly, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.Sing. collect., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —b.The Roman (sc. imperator), Liv. 21, 59, 5:c.Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. Fabius Maximus),
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—Plur.:B.Romani,
the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman manner, plainly, candidly, frankly, etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman way or manner, Tert. Pall. 4.—Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman:C.aratra, juga,
i. e. made in Rome, Cato, R. R. 135, 2:fiscinae,
id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of Rome, Roman:D. E.sal,
Cato, R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. — -
66 Romulius
Rōma, ae, f., = Rhômê, the city of Rome, founded in the second year of the seventh Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18;A.worshipped as a goddess in a particular temple,
Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.:Roma ferox,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 44:princeps urbium,
id. ib. 4, 3, 13:ROMAE AETERNAE,
Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799:ROMAE ET AVGVSTO,
ib. 606.—Hence,Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Rome, Roman: forum, v. h. v.: populus Romanus (always in this order; abbreviated P. R.); v. populus: Juno, the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: lingua Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110:a.Romana lingua,
Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6:litterae Romanae (= litterae Latinae),
Quint. 1, 10, 23:sermo Romanus,
id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the most ancient in Rome, annually celebrated on the 4 th of September, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.:Romano more,
in the Roman manner, plainly, openly, candidly, frankly, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.Sing. collect., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —b.The Roman (sc. imperator), Liv. 21, 59, 5:c.Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. Fabius Maximus),
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—Plur.:B.Romani,
the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman manner, plainly, candidly, frankly, etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman way or manner, Tert. Pall. 4.—Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman:C.aratra, juga,
i. e. made in Rome, Cato, R. R. 135, 2:fiscinae,
id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of Rome, Roman:D. E.sal,
Cato, R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. — -
67 sol
sōl, sōlis, m. [Sanscr. svar, shine; cf. Gr. Seirios, seir, selas, Helenê; and Lat. serenus].I.Sing., the sun, as a heavenly body.A.In gen.:B.tempora duorum generum sunt, unum annale, quod sol circuitu suo finit,
Varr. R. R. 1, 27:solis cursus lunaeque meatus,
Lucr. 5, 77:annum ad cursum solis accommodavit,
Suet. Caes. 40:liquidi fons luminis aetherius sol,
Lucr. 5, 282:quid potest esse sole majus?
Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 82:illud dubium esse nulli potest quin arcus imago solis sit,
Sen. Q. N. 1, 3, 11.—Esp.1.Sol oriens or solis ortus, the east, as a quarter of the heavens:2.spectant in septemtrionem et orientem solem,
Caes. B. G. 1, 1; 5, 13; 7, 69; cf.:a sole exoriente supra Maeotis paludes, Cic. poët. Tusc. 5, 17, 49: si illud signum solis ortum conspiceret,
id. Cat. 3, 8, 20:facem stellae ab ortu solis ad occidentem porrigi visam,
Liv. 29, 14, 3:ab ortu solis flare venti,
id. 25, 27, 6.—Sol occidens or solis occasus, the west:3.alterum (litus) vergit ad solem occidentem,
Caes. B. G. 5, 13:laborant ut spectent sua triclinaria ad solem occidentem,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13 fin.:spectat inter occasum solis et septemtriones,
north-west, Caes. B. G. 1, 1:quae (pars insulae) est propius solis occasum,
id. ib. 4, 28.—Cf. poet.:sub sole cadente,
Manil. 4, 791.—In phrases, sol is often omitted by ellipsis: unde sol oritur oriens nuncupatur aut ortus;quo demergitur occidens vel occasus,
Mel. 1, 1 init.; v. orior, ortus, occĭdo.—Sol oriens or sol (solis) ortus= sunrise; sol occidens or solis (sol) occasus = sunset:4.qui solem nec occidentem umquam viderint, nec orientem,
Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 23:sole orto Gracchus copias educit,
Liv. 24, 15, 1:prius orto Sole,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 113:certi solis lunaeque et ortus et occasus sunt,
Liv. 44, 37, 7:numquam ab orto sole ad occidentem... a curiā abscessit,
id. 27, 50, 4:ut, equis insidentes, solis ortu cursum in quemdam locum dirigerent,
Val. Max. 7, 3, 2 ext.:solis occasu,
Caes. B. G. 1, 50; Liv. 24, 17, 7:ad (sub) solis occasum,
towards sunset, Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 2, 11:in occasum declivi sole,
Plin. 8, 50, 76, § 203.— Poet.:surgente a sole,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 29.—For sol occasus, v. occidere, and Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 87 (ante solem occasum); id. ib. 5, 7, 35 (ad solem occasum); cf.:ab exortu ad occasum perstare contuentis solem,
Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 22.—To designate a clime, country, etc., as eastern or southern (post-Aug.):5.ille Liberi currus triumphantem usque ad Thebas a solis ortu vehat,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 25, 4:terminos civitatis nostrae cum sole metimur,
id. Ot. Sap. 4 (31), 1. it tamen ultra oceanum solemque, id. Ep. 94, 63:sub alio sole,
in another clime, Manil. 4, 171; cf.:ut sua orientis occidentisque terminis finiat (sc. solis),
Sen. Ep. 92, 32.—Trop., of a great good or a great man:6.sol excidisse mihi e mundo videtur,
Cic. Att. 9, 10, 3:solem e mundo tollere videntur qui, etc.,
id. Lael. 13, 47:P. Africanus, sol alter (with sole geminato),
id. N. D. 2, 5, 14; cf. Hor. S. 1, 7, 24:neque mundum posse duobus solibus regi, neque orbem, etc.,
Just. 11, 12.—Prov.:C.et sceleratis sol oritur,
Sen. Ben. 4, 26, 1; cf.:qui solem suum oriri facit super bonos et malos,
Vulg. Matt. 5, 45: nondum omnium dierum sol occidit (Germ. Es ist noch nicht aller Tage Abend) = there are more days yet to come, sc. when the tables may be turned, Liv. 39, 26, 9.—The poets reckon time in many ways by the movement, etc., of the sun:D.bis me sol adiit gelidae post frigora brumae,
two years, Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 1:donec sol annuus omnes conficeret metas,
within a year, Stat. Achill. 1, 455; cf. Nemes. Cyn. 122:octavo lumine solis,
on the eighth day, Lucr. 6, 1195:sol septimus,
Juv. 15, 44:cum sol Herculei terga leonis adit,
in midsummer, Ov. A. A. 1, 68: O sol Pulcher, O laudande (= dies;sc. Augusti reditus),
Hor. C. 4, 2, 46; cf. id. S. 1, 9, 72:supremo sole,
at noon, id. Ep. 1, 5, 3:sub medium solem,
Manil. 4, 651; cf. id. 4, 593:sol abit,
it is growing late, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 32; cf.:a primo ad ultimum solem,
all day long, Amm. 14, 6, 10.—Transf., the sun, sunlight, sunshine, heat of the sun:II.ager soli ostentus,
exposed to the sun, Cato, R. R. 6:sarmenta imponito quae frigus defendant et solem,
id. ib. 48 (49):uvas ponite in sole biduum,
id. ib. 112 (113):sol semper hic est a mani ad vesperum,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 80:quin exta inspicere in sole etiam vivo licet,
id. Aul. 3, 6, 29:nec res posse in sole videri, ni, etc.,
Lucr. 5, 292:nunc quidem paululum a sole,
out of the sun, Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 92:cum in sole ambulem,
id. de Or. 2, 14, 60:apricatio in illo Lucretino tuo sole,
id. Att. 7, 11, 1; cf. id. ib. 12, 6, 1:iter in calescente sole factum erat,
Liv. 44, 36 init.:torrente meridiano sole,
id. 44, 38:ex vehementi sole,
id. 28, 15, 11:urente assiduo sole,
id. 44, 33 fin.:ut veniens dextrum latus aspiciat sol,
light of the morning sun, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 6:reformidant insuetum lumina solem,
Ov. P. 3, 4, 49; cf.:nam et solem lumina aegra formidant,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 20, 6:adversi solis ab ictu,
sunstroke, Ov. M. 3, 183:altera (spelunca) solem non recipit,
Sen. Ep. 55, 6:sole correptis,
Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 119:pisces, quos sole torreant,
id. 7, 2, 2, § 30:siccatur in sole,
id. 19, 1, 3, § 16:in agmine (Caesar) anteibat capite detecto, seu sol seu imber esset,
Suet. Caes. 57:patiens pulveris atque solis,
Hor. C. 1, 8, 4.— And trop.: in solem ac pulverem procedere, or producere, into heat and dust, i. e. into practical life (opp. umbra eruditorum), Cic. Brut. 9, 37; id. Leg. 3, 6, 14.—In a similar sense:cedat stilus gladio, umbra soli,
Cic. Mur. 14, 30.—Prov.:clarior quam solis radii,
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 2:sole ipso est clarius,
Arn. 1, n. 47; cf.the class. luce clarius, and: cum id solis luce videatur clarius,
Cic. Div. 1, 3, 6.Plur.A.Suns, images of the sun (class.):B.neque pauci neque leves sunt qui se duo soles vidisse dicant,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 15:Albae duos soles visos ferebant,
Liv. 28, 11, 3:et rursus plures soles simul cernuntur,
Plin. 2, 31, 31, § 99:quid eas vocem? imagines solis? Historici soles vocant, et binos ternosque adparuisse memoriae tradunt,
Sen. Q. N. 1, 11, 2.—Poet. = days (v. I. C.):C.nec tamen illis solibus ulla comparebat avis,
Lucr. 6, 1219:saepe ego longos Cantando puerum memini me condere soles,
to spend the long summer days in singing, Verg. E. 9, 52:tres soles... Erramus,
id. A. 3, 203; cf. Sil. 3, 554:Bajani soles,
the sunny days of Bajœ, Mart. 6, 43, 5:O soles!
id. 10, 51, 6: soles fulsere quondam tibi candidi, Cat. 8, 3, 8:soles occidere et redire possunt,
id. 5, 4:longis solibus,
Stat. Th. 5, 460:solibus arctis,
short winter days, id. S. 1, 3, 88.—So, to describe certain seasons:solibus hibernis... gratior,
than the sun in winter, Ov. M. 13, 793:si numeres anno soles et nubila toto,
the sunny and cloudy days, id. Tr. 5, 8, 31.—Light or heat of the sun ( poet. and in postAug. prose; cf.III.D. supra): pars terrai perusta solibus assiduis,
Lucr. 5, 253; cf. Ov. H. 5, 112:pluviis et solibus icta,
Lucr. 6, 1101:quae carent ventis et solibus,
i. e. are buried, Hor. Epod. 16, 13; 2, 41:et soles melius nitent,
id. C. 4, 5, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 17:ex imbri soles Prospicere... poteris,
Verg. G. 1, 393:inque novos soles audent se gramina tuto Credere,
id. ib. 2, 332;similarly,
Ov. F. 4, 404; Stat. Th. 1, 363; 4, 421; 4, 831:tum blandi soles,
Ov. F. 1, 157:frigore soles juvant,
id. R. Am. 405; so Mart. 10, 42:Romulus et frater... Solibus et campo corpora nuda dabant,
Ov. F. 2, 366:aequora semper solibus orba tument,
id. P. 1, 3, 54:solibus rupta glacies,
Juv. 4, 43:geminā pereunt caligine soles,
Stat. Th. 5, 154:aestivos quo decipis aere soles?
id. S. 4, 4, 19:tacent exhausti solibus amnes,
id. Th. 3, 2, 59; 4, 56; Mart. 10, 12, 7; 8, 14, 4; 14, 28; Ov. M. 1, 435:cura soles assiduo quaerendi,
Plin. 26, 3, 8, § 16:perpeti soles,
id. 36, 22, 45, § 162:evitatis solibus,
id. 28, 12, 50, § 186:(sal) siccatur aestivis solibus,
id. 31, 7, 39, § 73:merguntur in aquam solibus tepefactam,
id. 19, 1, 3, § 17:nec campi minus soles accipiunt,
id. 17, 4, 3, § 29:sarculatio novos soles admittit,
id. 18, 21, 50, § 184; cf. id. 12, 5, 11, § 23; 12, 7, 14, § 26:aurea pellebant tepidos umbracula soles,
Ov. F. 2, 311:dum patula defendimus arbore soles,
Stat. S. 3, 1, 70.—Very rarely of the sun's revolution, without reference to light or heat:quae via soles praecipitet,
Stat. Th. 6, 362.—In class. prose sometimes solis ardores, with the force of the poet. soles:et nimios solis defendit ardores,
Cic. Sen. 15, 53; cf.:propter nimios solis ardores,
Sen. Ep. 90, 17.Sol, the Sun-god.A.Lit.a.The ancient Italian deity Sol, represented as driving the four-horse sun-chariot from east to west; later identified with the Greek Helios, and hence often called Titan or Phœbus by the poets:b.signi dic quid est? Cum quadrigis Sol exoriens,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 269:Sol... aeternam suscepit lampada mundi,
Lucr. 5, 402:rapax vis Solis equorum,
id. 5, 402:quod magni filia Solis eram,
Ov. R. Am. 276; id. M. 14, 346:Solis currus,
id. P. 4, 6, 48:secundum (invocabis) Solem et Lunam,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1 med.:grates tibi ago, summe Sol,
Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9:Sol Phaëthonti filio facturum se esse dixit quidquid optasset,
id. Off. 3, 25, 94:Quid? illum filium Solis nonne patris ipsius luce indignum putas?
id. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:qui Solem aurigando aequiperare existimaretur,
Suet. Ner. 53:Solis colossus Rhodi,
Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 41; 34, 8, 19, § 63.—Comic.:credo edepol equidem dormire Solem atque adpotum probe,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 129.—The Phœnician sun-god Heliogabalus (Elagabal), whose worship was introduced by the later emperors (Aurelianus, Heliogabalus):c.ad templum Heliogabali tetendit... et Romae Soli templum posuit,
Vop. Aur. 25; cf. id. ib. 4; 14; 35; 39; Lampr. Heliog. 1; 3; afterwards called Sol Invictus, whose birthday, acc. to the Calendar. Const., was celebrated December 25th; cf. Julian. Or. 4, p. 156.—Of the sun-worship of other nations:B.(Germani) deorum numero ducunt Solem et Vulcanum et Lunam,
Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.:rex regum, frater Solis et Lunae,
of the king of Persia, Amm. 17, 5, 3.—The sun-god as emblem of omniscience:C.non potuit reperire, si ipsi Soli quaerundas dares, lepidiores ad hanc rem quam ego dabo,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 206:meliorem neque tu reperis, neque Sol videt,
id. Stich. 1, 2, 53:at vigiles mundi... Sol et Luna,
Lucr. 5, 1435:si hoc uno quicquam Sol vidisset iniquius,
Cic. Off. 2, 8, 28:O Solem ipsum beatissimum, qui antequam se abderet fugientem vidit Antonium,
id. Phil. 14, 10, 27:Solem consule, qui late facta diurna videt,
Ov. F. 4, 582:quis Solem fallere possit?
id. A. A. 2, 573; cf. Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Sen. Herc. Fur. 595.—Hence represented as betrayer of conspiracies: propiusque honos [p. 1718] Boli, qui occulta conjurationis retexisset, Tac. A. 15, 74;to him was commended the detection of murderers, in inscriptions over the slain: SOL, TIBI COMMENDO QVI MANVS INTVLIT EI,
Inscr. Orell. 4791:SOL, TV INDICES EIVS MORTEM,
ib. 4792.—Poet., to describe the times of the day: solverat flagrantes Sol pronus equos, = it was night, Stat. Th. 3, 408: Sol operum medius summo librabat Olympo Lucentes, ceu staret, equos, = it was mid-day, id. ib. 5, 85.IV.In gen., solis as an appellation.A.DIES SOLIS, Sunday (late Lat.), Inscr. Orell. 508.—B.Solis gemma, a precious stone, Plin. 37, 10, 67, § 181.—C.Solis insula, off the coast of Gedrosia, Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 86; 6, 23, 26, § 97.—D.Solis fons, in Marmorica, Curt. 4, 7, 22; Mela, 1, 8, 1; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31.—E.Solis promunturium, in Africa, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 9.—F.Solis oppidum, a town in Ægina, Plin. 5, 9, 11, § 61. -
68 solemn
sollemnis (less correctly sōlemnis, sollennis, sōlennis, sollempnis), e, adj. [sollus, i. e. totus-annus], prop. that takes place every year; in relig. lang. of solemnities, yearly, annual; hence, in gen.,I.Lit., stated, established, appointed:II.sollemne, quod omnibus annis praestari debet,
Fest. p. 298 Müll. (cf. anniversarius):sollemnia sacra dicuntur, quae certis temporibus annisque fleri solent,
id. p. 344 ib.: sacra stata, sollemnia, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. stata, p. 344 ib.; so,ad sollemne et statum sacrificium curru vehi,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (v. sisto, P. a.):sacra,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 19:sacrificia,
id. N. D. 1, 6, 14; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35; Liv. 1, 31:dies festi atque sollemnes,
Cic. Pis. 22, 51:ab Aequis statum jam ac prope sollemne in singulos annos bellum timebatur,
Liv. 3, 15:Idus Maiae sollemnes ineundis magistratibus erant,
id. 3, 36:sollemnis dapes Libare,
Verg. A. 3, 301:caerimoniae,
Val. Max. 1, 1, 1.—Transf., according as the idea of the religious or that of the established, stated nature of the thing qualified predominates.A.With the idea of its religious character predominating, religious, festive, solemn:b.suscipiendaque curarit sollemnia sacra,
Lucr. 5, 1162:sollemni more sacrorum,
id. 1, 96:religiones,
Cic. Mil. 27, 73:iter ad flaminem,
id. ib. 10, 27:epulae,
id. de Or. 3, 51, 197:ludi,
id. Leg. 3, 3, 7; cf.:coetus ludorum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 186:precatio comitiorum,
id. Mur. 1, 1:omnia sollemnibus verbis dicere,
id. Dom. 47, 122:sicuti in sollemnibus sacris fleri consuevit,
Sall. C. 22, 2:sollemnia vota Reddere,
Verg. E. 5, 74:ferre sollemnia dona,
id. A. 9, 626:sollemnis ducere pompas,
id. G. 3, 22:sollemnis mactare ad aras,
id. A. 2, 202:dies jure sollemnis mihi, sanctiorque natali,
Hor. C. 4, 11, 17:fax,
Ov. M. 7, 49:sollemni voce movere preces,
id. F. 6, 622:ignis,
id. Tr. 3, 13, 16:festum sollemne parare,
id. F. 2, 247:sollemnes ludos celebrare,
id. ib. 5, 597:habitus,
Liv. 37, 9:carmen,
id. 33, 31:epulae,
Tac. A. 1, 50:sacramentum,
id. H. 1, 55:nullum esse officium tam sanctum atque sollemne, quod, etc.,
Cic. Quint. 6, 26.— Comp.:dies baptismo sollemnior,
Tert. Bapt. 19.— Sup.:die tibi sollemnissimo natali meo,
Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2:preces,
App. M. 11, p. 264.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., a religious or solemn rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, a festival, solemnity, etc. (so perh. not in Cic.); sing.:B.inter publicum sollemne sponsalibus rite factis,
Liv. 38, 57:sollemne clavi figendi,
id. 7, 3 fin.:soli Fidei sollemne instituit,
id. 1, 21; cf. id. 9, 34:sollemne allatum ex Arcadiā,
festal games, id. 1, 5; cf. id. 1, 9:Claudio funeris sollemne perinde ac divo Augusto celebratur,
Tac. A. 12, 69; cf. plur. infra:per sollemne nuptiarum,
Suet. Ner. 28; cf. infra.— Plur.:sollemnia (Isidis),
Prop. 2, 33 (3, 31), 1:ejus sacri,
Liv. 9, 29; cf. id. 2, 27:Quinquatruum,
Suet. Ner. 34:triumphi,
id. ib. 2:nuptiarum,
Tac. A. 11, 26 fin.:funerum,
id. ib. 3, 6:tumulo sollemnia mittent,
Verg. A. 6, 380:referunt,
id. ib. 5, 605; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 208; Juv. 10, 259.—With the idea of stated, regular character predominant, wonted, common, usual, customary, ordinary (syn.: consuetus, solitus;1.freq. only after the Aug. period): prope sollemnis militum lascivia,
Liv. 4, 53, 13:socer arma Latinus habeto, Imperium sollemne socer,
Verg. A. 12, 193:arma,
Stat. Th. 8, 174:cursus bigarum,
Suet. Dom. 4:Romanis sollemne viris opus (venatio),
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 49:mihi sollemnis debetur gloria,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 61:sufficit sollemnem numerum (testium) exaudire,
Dig. 28, 1, 21:viā sollemni egressi,
the public way, Amm. 20, 4, 9:Romae dulce diu fuit et sollemne, reclusa Mane domo vigilare,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 103:spectari sollemne olim erat,
Suet. Aug. 44; Gell. 15, 2, 3:annua complere sollemnia,
tribute, Amm. 22, 7, 10.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., usage, custom, practice, etc.:nostrum illud sollemne servemus, ut, etc.,
usual custom, practice, Cic. Att. 7, 6, 1:novae nuptae intrantes etiamnum sollemne habent postes adipe attingere,
Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 135.— Plur.:mos traditus ab antiquis inter cetera sollemnia manet, etc.,
Liv. 2, 14:proin repeterent sollemnia,
their customary avocations, Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:testamentum non jure factum dicitur, ubi sollemnia juris defuerunt,
usages, customary formalities, Dig. 28, 3, 1:testamenti,
ib. 28, 1, 20.—Adverb.:mutat quadrata rotundis: Insanire putas sollemnia me neque rides,
in the common way, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 101. —Hence, adv.: sollemnĭter ( sollenn-, sōlemn-; very rare; not in Cic.).(Acc. to II. A. supra.) In a religious or solemn manner, solemnly, = rite:2.omnibus (sacris) sollemniter peractis,
Liv. 5, 46: intermissum convivium sollemniter instituit, with pomp or splendor, Just. 12, 13, 6:lusus, quem sollemniter celebramus,
App. M. 3, p. 134, 13.—(Acc. to II. B. supra.) According to custom, in the usual or customary manner, regularly, formally:(greges elephantorum) se purificantes sollemniter aquā circumspergi,
Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 2:praebere hordeum pullis,
Pall. 1, 28 fin.:jurare,
Dig. 12, 2, 3:cavere,
ib. 26, 7, 27:acta omnia,
ib. 45, 1, 30:nullo sollemniter inquirente,
Amm. 14, 7, 21:transmisso sollemniter Tigride,
id. 20, 6, 1.— Comp. and sup. of adj. (late Lat.); v. supra, II. A. No comp. and sup. of adv. -
69 sollemne
sollemnis (less correctly sōlemnis, sollennis, sōlennis, sollempnis), e, adj. [sollus, i. e. totus-annus], prop. that takes place every year; in relig. lang. of solemnities, yearly, annual; hence, in gen.,I.Lit., stated, established, appointed:II.sollemne, quod omnibus annis praestari debet,
Fest. p. 298 Müll. (cf. anniversarius):sollemnia sacra dicuntur, quae certis temporibus annisque fleri solent,
id. p. 344 ib.: sacra stata, sollemnia, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. stata, p. 344 ib.; so,ad sollemne et statum sacrificium curru vehi,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (v. sisto, P. a.):sacra,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 19:sacrificia,
id. N. D. 1, 6, 14; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35; Liv. 1, 31:dies festi atque sollemnes,
Cic. Pis. 22, 51:ab Aequis statum jam ac prope sollemne in singulos annos bellum timebatur,
Liv. 3, 15:Idus Maiae sollemnes ineundis magistratibus erant,
id. 3, 36:sollemnis dapes Libare,
Verg. A. 3, 301:caerimoniae,
Val. Max. 1, 1, 1.—Transf., according as the idea of the religious or that of the established, stated nature of the thing qualified predominates.A.With the idea of its religious character predominating, religious, festive, solemn:b.suscipiendaque curarit sollemnia sacra,
Lucr. 5, 1162:sollemni more sacrorum,
id. 1, 96:religiones,
Cic. Mil. 27, 73:iter ad flaminem,
id. ib. 10, 27:epulae,
id. de Or. 3, 51, 197:ludi,
id. Leg. 3, 3, 7; cf.:coetus ludorum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 186:precatio comitiorum,
id. Mur. 1, 1:omnia sollemnibus verbis dicere,
id. Dom. 47, 122:sicuti in sollemnibus sacris fleri consuevit,
Sall. C. 22, 2:sollemnia vota Reddere,
Verg. E. 5, 74:ferre sollemnia dona,
id. A. 9, 626:sollemnis ducere pompas,
id. G. 3, 22:sollemnis mactare ad aras,
id. A. 2, 202:dies jure sollemnis mihi, sanctiorque natali,
Hor. C. 4, 11, 17:fax,
Ov. M. 7, 49:sollemni voce movere preces,
id. F. 6, 622:ignis,
id. Tr. 3, 13, 16:festum sollemne parare,
id. F. 2, 247:sollemnes ludos celebrare,
id. ib. 5, 597:habitus,
Liv. 37, 9:carmen,
id. 33, 31:epulae,
Tac. A. 1, 50:sacramentum,
id. H. 1, 55:nullum esse officium tam sanctum atque sollemne, quod, etc.,
Cic. Quint. 6, 26.— Comp.:dies baptismo sollemnior,
Tert. Bapt. 19.— Sup.:die tibi sollemnissimo natali meo,
Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2:preces,
App. M. 11, p. 264.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., a religious or solemn rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, a festival, solemnity, etc. (so perh. not in Cic.); sing.:B.inter publicum sollemne sponsalibus rite factis,
Liv. 38, 57:sollemne clavi figendi,
id. 7, 3 fin.:soli Fidei sollemne instituit,
id. 1, 21; cf. id. 9, 34:sollemne allatum ex Arcadiā,
festal games, id. 1, 5; cf. id. 1, 9:Claudio funeris sollemne perinde ac divo Augusto celebratur,
Tac. A. 12, 69; cf. plur. infra:per sollemne nuptiarum,
Suet. Ner. 28; cf. infra.— Plur.:sollemnia (Isidis),
Prop. 2, 33 (3, 31), 1:ejus sacri,
Liv. 9, 29; cf. id. 2, 27:Quinquatruum,
Suet. Ner. 34:triumphi,
id. ib. 2:nuptiarum,
Tac. A. 11, 26 fin.:funerum,
id. ib. 3, 6:tumulo sollemnia mittent,
Verg. A. 6, 380:referunt,
id. ib. 5, 605; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 208; Juv. 10, 259.—With the idea of stated, regular character predominant, wonted, common, usual, customary, ordinary (syn.: consuetus, solitus;1.freq. only after the Aug. period): prope sollemnis militum lascivia,
Liv. 4, 53, 13:socer arma Latinus habeto, Imperium sollemne socer,
Verg. A. 12, 193:arma,
Stat. Th. 8, 174:cursus bigarum,
Suet. Dom. 4:Romanis sollemne viris opus (venatio),
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 49:mihi sollemnis debetur gloria,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 61:sufficit sollemnem numerum (testium) exaudire,
Dig. 28, 1, 21:viā sollemni egressi,
the public way, Amm. 20, 4, 9:Romae dulce diu fuit et sollemne, reclusa Mane domo vigilare,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 103:spectari sollemne olim erat,
Suet. Aug. 44; Gell. 15, 2, 3:annua complere sollemnia,
tribute, Amm. 22, 7, 10.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., usage, custom, practice, etc.:nostrum illud sollemne servemus, ut, etc.,
usual custom, practice, Cic. Att. 7, 6, 1:novae nuptae intrantes etiamnum sollemne habent postes adipe attingere,
Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 135.— Plur.:mos traditus ab antiquis inter cetera sollemnia manet, etc.,
Liv. 2, 14:proin repeterent sollemnia,
their customary avocations, Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:testamentum non jure factum dicitur, ubi sollemnia juris defuerunt,
usages, customary formalities, Dig. 28, 3, 1:testamenti,
ib. 28, 1, 20.—Adverb.:mutat quadrata rotundis: Insanire putas sollemnia me neque rides,
in the common way, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 101. —Hence, adv.: sollemnĭter ( sollenn-, sōlemn-; very rare; not in Cic.).(Acc. to II. A. supra.) In a religious or solemn manner, solemnly, = rite:2.omnibus (sacris) sollemniter peractis,
Liv. 5, 46: intermissum convivium sollemniter instituit, with pomp or splendor, Just. 12, 13, 6:lusus, quem sollemniter celebramus,
App. M. 3, p. 134, 13.—(Acc. to II. B. supra.) According to custom, in the usual or customary manner, regularly, formally:(greges elephantorum) se purificantes sollemniter aquā circumspergi,
Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 2:praebere hordeum pullis,
Pall. 1, 28 fin.:jurare,
Dig. 12, 2, 3:cavere,
ib. 26, 7, 27:acta omnia,
ib. 45, 1, 30:nullo sollemniter inquirente,
Amm. 14, 7, 21:transmisso sollemniter Tigride,
id. 20, 6, 1.— Comp. and sup. of adj. (late Lat.); v. supra, II. A. No comp. and sup. of adv. -
70 sollemnis
sollemnis (less correctly sōlemnis, sollennis, sōlennis, sollempnis), e, adj. [sollus, i. e. totus-annus], prop. that takes place every year; in relig. lang. of solemnities, yearly, annual; hence, in gen.,I.Lit., stated, established, appointed:II.sollemne, quod omnibus annis praestari debet,
Fest. p. 298 Müll. (cf. anniversarius):sollemnia sacra dicuntur, quae certis temporibus annisque fleri solent,
id. p. 344 ib.: sacra stata, sollemnia, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. stata, p. 344 ib.; so,ad sollemne et statum sacrificium curru vehi,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (v. sisto, P. a.):sacra,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 19:sacrificia,
id. N. D. 1, 6, 14; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35; Liv. 1, 31:dies festi atque sollemnes,
Cic. Pis. 22, 51:ab Aequis statum jam ac prope sollemne in singulos annos bellum timebatur,
Liv. 3, 15:Idus Maiae sollemnes ineundis magistratibus erant,
id. 3, 36:sollemnis dapes Libare,
Verg. A. 3, 301:caerimoniae,
Val. Max. 1, 1, 1.—Transf., according as the idea of the religious or that of the established, stated nature of the thing qualified predominates.A.With the idea of its religious character predominating, religious, festive, solemn:b.suscipiendaque curarit sollemnia sacra,
Lucr. 5, 1162:sollemni more sacrorum,
id. 1, 96:religiones,
Cic. Mil. 27, 73:iter ad flaminem,
id. ib. 10, 27:epulae,
id. de Or. 3, 51, 197:ludi,
id. Leg. 3, 3, 7; cf.:coetus ludorum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 186:precatio comitiorum,
id. Mur. 1, 1:omnia sollemnibus verbis dicere,
id. Dom. 47, 122:sicuti in sollemnibus sacris fleri consuevit,
Sall. C. 22, 2:sollemnia vota Reddere,
Verg. E. 5, 74:ferre sollemnia dona,
id. A. 9, 626:sollemnis ducere pompas,
id. G. 3, 22:sollemnis mactare ad aras,
id. A. 2, 202:dies jure sollemnis mihi, sanctiorque natali,
Hor. C. 4, 11, 17:fax,
Ov. M. 7, 49:sollemni voce movere preces,
id. F. 6, 622:ignis,
id. Tr. 3, 13, 16:festum sollemne parare,
id. F. 2, 247:sollemnes ludos celebrare,
id. ib. 5, 597:habitus,
Liv. 37, 9:carmen,
id. 33, 31:epulae,
Tac. A. 1, 50:sacramentum,
id. H. 1, 55:nullum esse officium tam sanctum atque sollemne, quod, etc.,
Cic. Quint. 6, 26.— Comp.:dies baptismo sollemnior,
Tert. Bapt. 19.— Sup.:die tibi sollemnissimo natali meo,
Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2:preces,
App. M. 11, p. 264.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., a religious or solemn rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, a festival, solemnity, etc. (so perh. not in Cic.); sing.:B.inter publicum sollemne sponsalibus rite factis,
Liv. 38, 57:sollemne clavi figendi,
id. 7, 3 fin.:soli Fidei sollemne instituit,
id. 1, 21; cf. id. 9, 34:sollemne allatum ex Arcadiā,
festal games, id. 1, 5; cf. id. 1, 9:Claudio funeris sollemne perinde ac divo Augusto celebratur,
Tac. A. 12, 69; cf. plur. infra:per sollemne nuptiarum,
Suet. Ner. 28; cf. infra.— Plur.:sollemnia (Isidis),
Prop. 2, 33 (3, 31), 1:ejus sacri,
Liv. 9, 29; cf. id. 2, 27:Quinquatruum,
Suet. Ner. 34:triumphi,
id. ib. 2:nuptiarum,
Tac. A. 11, 26 fin.:funerum,
id. ib. 3, 6:tumulo sollemnia mittent,
Verg. A. 6, 380:referunt,
id. ib. 5, 605; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 208; Juv. 10, 259.—With the idea of stated, regular character predominant, wonted, common, usual, customary, ordinary (syn.: consuetus, solitus;1.freq. only after the Aug. period): prope sollemnis militum lascivia,
Liv. 4, 53, 13:socer arma Latinus habeto, Imperium sollemne socer,
Verg. A. 12, 193:arma,
Stat. Th. 8, 174:cursus bigarum,
Suet. Dom. 4:Romanis sollemne viris opus (venatio),
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 49:mihi sollemnis debetur gloria,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 61:sufficit sollemnem numerum (testium) exaudire,
Dig. 28, 1, 21:viā sollemni egressi,
the public way, Amm. 20, 4, 9:Romae dulce diu fuit et sollemne, reclusa Mane domo vigilare,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 103:spectari sollemne olim erat,
Suet. Aug. 44; Gell. 15, 2, 3:annua complere sollemnia,
tribute, Amm. 22, 7, 10.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., usage, custom, practice, etc.:nostrum illud sollemne servemus, ut, etc.,
usual custom, practice, Cic. Att. 7, 6, 1:novae nuptae intrantes etiamnum sollemne habent postes adipe attingere,
Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 135.— Plur.:mos traditus ab antiquis inter cetera sollemnia manet, etc.,
Liv. 2, 14:proin repeterent sollemnia,
their customary avocations, Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:testamentum non jure factum dicitur, ubi sollemnia juris defuerunt,
usages, customary formalities, Dig. 28, 3, 1:testamenti,
ib. 28, 1, 20.—Adverb.:mutat quadrata rotundis: Insanire putas sollemnia me neque rides,
in the common way, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 101. —Hence, adv.: sollemnĭter ( sollenn-, sōlemn-; very rare; not in Cic.).(Acc. to II. A. supra.) In a religious or solemn manner, solemnly, = rite:2.omnibus (sacris) sollemniter peractis,
Liv. 5, 46: intermissum convivium sollemniter instituit, with pomp or splendor, Just. 12, 13, 6:lusus, quem sollemniter celebramus,
App. M. 3, p. 134, 13.—(Acc. to II. B. supra.) According to custom, in the usual or customary manner, regularly, formally:(greges elephantorum) se purificantes sollemniter aquā circumspergi,
Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 2:praebere hordeum pullis,
Pall. 1, 28 fin.:jurare,
Dig. 12, 2, 3:cavere,
ib. 26, 7, 27:acta omnia,
ib. 45, 1, 30:nullo sollemniter inquirente,
Amm. 14, 7, 21:transmisso sollemniter Tigride,
id. 20, 6, 1.— Comp. and sup. of adj. (late Lat.); v. supra, II. A. No comp. and sup. of adv. -
71 sollempnis
sollemnis (less correctly sōlemnis, sollennis, sōlennis, sollempnis), e, adj. [sollus, i. e. totus-annus], prop. that takes place every year; in relig. lang. of solemnities, yearly, annual; hence, in gen.,I.Lit., stated, established, appointed:II.sollemne, quod omnibus annis praestari debet,
Fest. p. 298 Müll. (cf. anniversarius):sollemnia sacra dicuntur, quae certis temporibus annisque fleri solent,
id. p. 344 ib.: sacra stata, sollemnia, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. stata, p. 344 ib.; so,ad sollemne et statum sacrificium curru vehi,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (v. sisto, P. a.):sacra,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 19:sacrificia,
id. N. D. 1, 6, 14; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35; Liv. 1, 31:dies festi atque sollemnes,
Cic. Pis. 22, 51:ab Aequis statum jam ac prope sollemne in singulos annos bellum timebatur,
Liv. 3, 15:Idus Maiae sollemnes ineundis magistratibus erant,
id. 3, 36:sollemnis dapes Libare,
Verg. A. 3, 301:caerimoniae,
Val. Max. 1, 1, 1.—Transf., according as the idea of the religious or that of the established, stated nature of the thing qualified predominates.A.With the idea of its religious character predominating, religious, festive, solemn:b.suscipiendaque curarit sollemnia sacra,
Lucr. 5, 1162:sollemni more sacrorum,
id. 1, 96:religiones,
Cic. Mil. 27, 73:iter ad flaminem,
id. ib. 10, 27:epulae,
id. de Or. 3, 51, 197:ludi,
id. Leg. 3, 3, 7; cf.:coetus ludorum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 186:precatio comitiorum,
id. Mur. 1, 1:omnia sollemnibus verbis dicere,
id. Dom. 47, 122:sicuti in sollemnibus sacris fleri consuevit,
Sall. C. 22, 2:sollemnia vota Reddere,
Verg. E. 5, 74:ferre sollemnia dona,
id. A. 9, 626:sollemnis ducere pompas,
id. G. 3, 22:sollemnis mactare ad aras,
id. A. 2, 202:dies jure sollemnis mihi, sanctiorque natali,
Hor. C. 4, 11, 17:fax,
Ov. M. 7, 49:sollemni voce movere preces,
id. F. 6, 622:ignis,
id. Tr. 3, 13, 16:festum sollemne parare,
id. F. 2, 247:sollemnes ludos celebrare,
id. ib. 5, 597:habitus,
Liv. 37, 9:carmen,
id. 33, 31:epulae,
Tac. A. 1, 50:sacramentum,
id. H. 1, 55:nullum esse officium tam sanctum atque sollemne, quod, etc.,
Cic. Quint. 6, 26.— Comp.:dies baptismo sollemnior,
Tert. Bapt. 19.— Sup.:die tibi sollemnissimo natali meo,
Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2:preces,
App. M. 11, p. 264.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., a religious or solemn rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, a festival, solemnity, etc. (so perh. not in Cic.); sing.:B.inter publicum sollemne sponsalibus rite factis,
Liv. 38, 57:sollemne clavi figendi,
id. 7, 3 fin.:soli Fidei sollemne instituit,
id. 1, 21; cf. id. 9, 34:sollemne allatum ex Arcadiā,
festal games, id. 1, 5; cf. id. 1, 9:Claudio funeris sollemne perinde ac divo Augusto celebratur,
Tac. A. 12, 69; cf. plur. infra:per sollemne nuptiarum,
Suet. Ner. 28; cf. infra.— Plur.:sollemnia (Isidis),
Prop. 2, 33 (3, 31), 1:ejus sacri,
Liv. 9, 29; cf. id. 2, 27:Quinquatruum,
Suet. Ner. 34:triumphi,
id. ib. 2:nuptiarum,
Tac. A. 11, 26 fin.:funerum,
id. ib. 3, 6:tumulo sollemnia mittent,
Verg. A. 6, 380:referunt,
id. ib. 5, 605; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 208; Juv. 10, 259.—With the idea of stated, regular character predominant, wonted, common, usual, customary, ordinary (syn.: consuetus, solitus;1.freq. only after the Aug. period): prope sollemnis militum lascivia,
Liv. 4, 53, 13:socer arma Latinus habeto, Imperium sollemne socer,
Verg. A. 12, 193:arma,
Stat. Th. 8, 174:cursus bigarum,
Suet. Dom. 4:Romanis sollemne viris opus (venatio),
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 49:mihi sollemnis debetur gloria,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 61:sufficit sollemnem numerum (testium) exaudire,
Dig. 28, 1, 21:viā sollemni egressi,
the public way, Amm. 20, 4, 9:Romae dulce diu fuit et sollemne, reclusa Mane domo vigilare,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 103:spectari sollemne olim erat,
Suet. Aug. 44; Gell. 15, 2, 3:annua complere sollemnia,
tribute, Amm. 22, 7, 10.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., usage, custom, practice, etc.:nostrum illud sollemne servemus, ut, etc.,
usual custom, practice, Cic. Att. 7, 6, 1:novae nuptae intrantes etiamnum sollemne habent postes adipe attingere,
Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 135.— Plur.:mos traditus ab antiquis inter cetera sollemnia manet, etc.,
Liv. 2, 14:proin repeterent sollemnia,
their customary avocations, Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:testamentum non jure factum dicitur, ubi sollemnia juris defuerunt,
usages, customary formalities, Dig. 28, 3, 1:testamenti,
ib. 28, 1, 20.—Adverb.:mutat quadrata rotundis: Insanire putas sollemnia me neque rides,
in the common way, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 101. —Hence, adv.: sollemnĭter ( sollenn-, sōlemn-; very rare; not in Cic.).(Acc. to II. A. supra.) In a religious or solemn manner, solemnly, = rite:2.omnibus (sacris) sollemniter peractis,
Liv. 5, 46: intermissum convivium sollemniter instituit, with pomp or splendor, Just. 12, 13, 6:lusus, quem sollemniter celebramus,
App. M. 3, p. 134, 13.—(Acc. to II. B. supra.) According to custom, in the usual or customary manner, regularly, formally:(greges elephantorum) se purificantes sollemniter aquā circumspergi,
Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 2:praebere hordeum pullis,
Pall. 1, 28 fin.:jurare,
Dig. 12, 2, 3:cavere,
ib. 26, 7, 27:acta omnia,
ib. 45, 1, 30:nullo sollemniter inquirente,
Amm. 14, 7, 21:transmisso sollemniter Tigride,
id. 20, 6, 1.— Comp. and sup. of adj. (late Lat.); v. supra, II. A. No comp. and sup. of adv. -
72 sollenn
sollemnis (less correctly sōlemnis, sollennis, sōlennis, sollempnis), e, adj. [sollus, i. e. totus-annus], prop. that takes place every year; in relig. lang. of solemnities, yearly, annual; hence, in gen.,I.Lit., stated, established, appointed:II.sollemne, quod omnibus annis praestari debet,
Fest. p. 298 Müll. (cf. anniversarius):sollemnia sacra dicuntur, quae certis temporibus annisque fleri solent,
id. p. 344 ib.: sacra stata, sollemnia, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. stata, p. 344 ib.; so,ad sollemne et statum sacrificium curru vehi,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (v. sisto, P. a.):sacra,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 19:sacrificia,
id. N. D. 1, 6, 14; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35; Liv. 1, 31:dies festi atque sollemnes,
Cic. Pis. 22, 51:ab Aequis statum jam ac prope sollemne in singulos annos bellum timebatur,
Liv. 3, 15:Idus Maiae sollemnes ineundis magistratibus erant,
id. 3, 36:sollemnis dapes Libare,
Verg. A. 3, 301:caerimoniae,
Val. Max. 1, 1, 1.—Transf., according as the idea of the religious or that of the established, stated nature of the thing qualified predominates.A.With the idea of its religious character predominating, religious, festive, solemn:b.suscipiendaque curarit sollemnia sacra,
Lucr. 5, 1162:sollemni more sacrorum,
id. 1, 96:religiones,
Cic. Mil. 27, 73:iter ad flaminem,
id. ib. 10, 27:epulae,
id. de Or. 3, 51, 197:ludi,
id. Leg. 3, 3, 7; cf.:coetus ludorum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 186:precatio comitiorum,
id. Mur. 1, 1:omnia sollemnibus verbis dicere,
id. Dom. 47, 122:sicuti in sollemnibus sacris fleri consuevit,
Sall. C. 22, 2:sollemnia vota Reddere,
Verg. E. 5, 74:ferre sollemnia dona,
id. A. 9, 626:sollemnis ducere pompas,
id. G. 3, 22:sollemnis mactare ad aras,
id. A. 2, 202:dies jure sollemnis mihi, sanctiorque natali,
Hor. C. 4, 11, 17:fax,
Ov. M. 7, 49:sollemni voce movere preces,
id. F. 6, 622:ignis,
id. Tr. 3, 13, 16:festum sollemne parare,
id. F. 2, 247:sollemnes ludos celebrare,
id. ib. 5, 597:habitus,
Liv. 37, 9:carmen,
id. 33, 31:epulae,
Tac. A. 1, 50:sacramentum,
id. H. 1, 55:nullum esse officium tam sanctum atque sollemne, quod, etc.,
Cic. Quint. 6, 26.— Comp.:dies baptismo sollemnior,
Tert. Bapt. 19.— Sup.:die tibi sollemnissimo natali meo,
Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2:preces,
App. M. 11, p. 264.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., a religious or solemn rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, a festival, solemnity, etc. (so perh. not in Cic.); sing.:B.inter publicum sollemne sponsalibus rite factis,
Liv. 38, 57:sollemne clavi figendi,
id. 7, 3 fin.:soli Fidei sollemne instituit,
id. 1, 21; cf. id. 9, 34:sollemne allatum ex Arcadiā,
festal games, id. 1, 5; cf. id. 1, 9:Claudio funeris sollemne perinde ac divo Augusto celebratur,
Tac. A. 12, 69; cf. plur. infra:per sollemne nuptiarum,
Suet. Ner. 28; cf. infra.— Plur.:sollemnia (Isidis),
Prop. 2, 33 (3, 31), 1:ejus sacri,
Liv. 9, 29; cf. id. 2, 27:Quinquatruum,
Suet. Ner. 34:triumphi,
id. ib. 2:nuptiarum,
Tac. A. 11, 26 fin.:funerum,
id. ib. 3, 6:tumulo sollemnia mittent,
Verg. A. 6, 380:referunt,
id. ib. 5, 605; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 208; Juv. 10, 259.—With the idea of stated, regular character predominant, wonted, common, usual, customary, ordinary (syn.: consuetus, solitus;1.freq. only after the Aug. period): prope sollemnis militum lascivia,
Liv. 4, 53, 13:socer arma Latinus habeto, Imperium sollemne socer,
Verg. A. 12, 193:arma,
Stat. Th. 8, 174:cursus bigarum,
Suet. Dom. 4:Romanis sollemne viris opus (venatio),
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 49:mihi sollemnis debetur gloria,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 61:sufficit sollemnem numerum (testium) exaudire,
Dig. 28, 1, 21:viā sollemni egressi,
the public way, Amm. 20, 4, 9:Romae dulce diu fuit et sollemne, reclusa Mane domo vigilare,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 103:spectari sollemne olim erat,
Suet. Aug. 44; Gell. 15, 2, 3:annua complere sollemnia,
tribute, Amm. 22, 7, 10.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., usage, custom, practice, etc.:nostrum illud sollemne servemus, ut, etc.,
usual custom, practice, Cic. Att. 7, 6, 1:novae nuptae intrantes etiamnum sollemne habent postes adipe attingere,
Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 135.— Plur.:mos traditus ab antiquis inter cetera sollemnia manet, etc.,
Liv. 2, 14:proin repeterent sollemnia,
their customary avocations, Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:testamentum non jure factum dicitur, ubi sollemnia juris defuerunt,
usages, customary formalities, Dig. 28, 3, 1:testamenti,
ib. 28, 1, 20.—Adverb.:mutat quadrata rotundis: Insanire putas sollemnia me neque rides,
in the common way, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 101. —Hence, adv.: sollemnĭter ( sollenn-, sōlemn-; very rare; not in Cic.).(Acc. to II. A. supra.) In a religious or solemn manner, solemnly, = rite:2.omnibus (sacris) sollemniter peractis,
Liv. 5, 46: intermissum convivium sollemniter instituit, with pomp or splendor, Just. 12, 13, 6:lusus, quem sollemniter celebramus,
App. M. 3, p. 134, 13.—(Acc. to II. B. supra.) According to custom, in the usual or customary manner, regularly, formally:(greges elephantorum) se purificantes sollemniter aquā circumspergi,
Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 2:praebere hordeum pullis,
Pall. 1, 28 fin.:jurare,
Dig. 12, 2, 3:cavere,
ib. 26, 7, 27:acta omnia,
ib. 45, 1, 30:nullo sollemniter inquirente,
Amm. 14, 7, 21:transmisso sollemniter Tigride,
id. 20, 6, 1.— Comp. and sup. of adj. (late Lat.); v. supra, II. A. No comp. and sup. of adv. -
73 sollennis
sollemnis (less correctly sōlemnis, sollennis, sōlennis, sollempnis), e, adj. [sollus, i. e. totus-annus], prop. that takes place every year; in relig. lang. of solemnities, yearly, annual; hence, in gen.,I.Lit., stated, established, appointed:II.sollemne, quod omnibus annis praestari debet,
Fest. p. 298 Müll. (cf. anniversarius):sollemnia sacra dicuntur, quae certis temporibus annisque fleri solent,
id. p. 344 ib.: sacra stata, sollemnia, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. stata, p. 344 ib.; so,ad sollemne et statum sacrificium curru vehi,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (v. sisto, P. a.):sacra,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 19:sacrificia,
id. N. D. 1, 6, 14; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35; Liv. 1, 31:dies festi atque sollemnes,
Cic. Pis. 22, 51:ab Aequis statum jam ac prope sollemne in singulos annos bellum timebatur,
Liv. 3, 15:Idus Maiae sollemnes ineundis magistratibus erant,
id. 3, 36:sollemnis dapes Libare,
Verg. A. 3, 301:caerimoniae,
Val. Max. 1, 1, 1.—Transf., according as the idea of the religious or that of the established, stated nature of the thing qualified predominates.A.With the idea of its religious character predominating, religious, festive, solemn:b.suscipiendaque curarit sollemnia sacra,
Lucr. 5, 1162:sollemni more sacrorum,
id. 1, 96:religiones,
Cic. Mil. 27, 73:iter ad flaminem,
id. ib. 10, 27:epulae,
id. de Or. 3, 51, 197:ludi,
id. Leg. 3, 3, 7; cf.:coetus ludorum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 186:precatio comitiorum,
id. Mur. 1, 1:omnia sollemnibus verbis dicere,
id. Dom. 47, 122:sicuti in sollemnibus sacris fleri consuevit,
Sall. C. 22, 2:sollemnia vota Reddere,
Verg. E. 5, 74:ferre sollemnia dona,
id. A. 9, 626:sollemnis ducere pompas,
id. G. 3, 22:sollemnis mactare ad aras,
id. A. 2, 202:dies jure sollemnis mihi, sanctiorque natali,
Hor. C. 4, 11, 17:fax,
Ov. M. 7, 49:sollemni voce movere preces,
id. F. 6, 622:ignis,
id. Tr. 3, 13, 16:festum sollemne parare,
id. F. 2, 247:sollemnes ludos celebrare,
id. ib. 5, 597:habitus,
Liv. 37, 9:carmen,
id. 33, 31:epulae,
Tac. A. 1, 50:sacramentum,
id. H. 1, 55:nullum esse officium tam sanctum atque sollemne, quod, etc.,
Cic. Quint. 6, 26.— Comp.:dies baptismo sollemnior,
Tert. Bapt. 19.— Sup.:die tibi sollemnissimo natali meo,
Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2:preces,
App. M. 11, p. 264.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., a religious or solemn rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, a festival, solemnity, etc. (so perh. not in Cic.); sing.:B.inter publicum sollemne sponsalibus rite factis,
Liv. 38, 57:sollemne clavi figendi,
id. 7, 3 fin.:soli Fidei sollemne instituit,
id. 1, 21; cf. id. 9, 34:sollemne allatum ex Arcadiā,
festal games, id. 1, 5; cf. id. 1, 9:Claudio funeris sollemne perinde ac divo Augusto celebratur,
Tac. A. 12, 69; cf. plur. infra:per sollemne nuptiarum,
Suet. Ner. 28; cf. infra.— Plur.:sollemnia (Isidis),
Prop. 2, 33 (3, 31), 1:ejus sacri,
Liv. 9, 29; cf. id. 2, 27:Quinquatruum,
Suet. Ner. 34:triumphi,
id. ib. 2:nuptiarum,
Tac. A. 11, 26 fin.:funerum,
id. ib. 3, 6:tumulo sollemnia mittent,
Verg. A. 6, 380:referunt,
id. ib. 5, 605; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 208; Juv. 10, 259.—With the idea of stated, regular character predominant, wonted, common, usual, customary, ordinary (syn.: consuetus, solitus;1.freq. only after the Aug. period): prope sollemnis militum lascivia,
Liv. 4, 53, 13:socer arma Latinus habeto, Imperium sollemne socer,
Verg. A. 12, 193:arma,
Stat. Th. 8, 174:cursus bigarum,
Suet. Dom. 4:Romanis sollemne viris opus (venatio),
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 49:mihi sollemnis debetur gloria,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 61:sufficit sollemnem numerum (testium) exaudire,
Dig. 28, 1, 21:viā sollemni egressi,
the public way, Amm. 20, 4, 9:Romae dulce diu fuit et sollemne, reclusa Mane domo vigilare,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 103:spectari sollemne olim erat,
Suet. Aug. 44; Gell. 15, 2, 3:annua complere sollemnia,
tribute, Amm. 22, 7, 10.—As subst.: sollemne, is, n., usage, custom, practice, etc.:nostrum illud sollemne servemus, ut, etc.,
usual custom, practice, Cic. Att. 7, 6, 1:novae nuptae intrantes etiamnum sollemne habent postes adipe attingere,
Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 135.— Plur.:mos traditus ab antiquis inter cetera sollemnia manet, etc.,
Liv. 2, 14:proin repeterent sollemnia,
their customary avocations, Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:testamentum non jure factum dicitur, ubi sollemnia juris defuerunt,
usages, customary formalities, Dig. 28, 3, 1:testamenti,
ib. 28, 1, 20.—Adverb.:mutat quadrata rotundis: Insanire putas sollemnia me neque rides,
in the common way, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 101. —Hence, adv.: sollemnĭter ( sollenn-, sōlemn-; very rare; not in Cic.).(Acc. to II. A. supra.) In a religious or solemn manner, solemnly, = rite:2.omnibus (sacris) sollemniter peractis,
Liv. 5, 46: intermissum convivium sollemniter instituit, with pomp or splendor, Just. 12, 13, 6:lusus, quem sollemniter celebramus,
App. M. 3, p. 134, 13.—(Acc. to II. B. supra.) According to custom, in the usual or customary manner, regularly, formally:(greges elephantorum) se purificantes sollemniter aquā circumspergi,
Plin. 8, 1, 1, § 2:praebere hordeum pullis,
Pall. 1, 28 fin.:jurare,
Dig. 12, 2, 3:cavere,
ib. 26, 7, 27:acta omnia,
ib. 45, 1, 30:nullo sollemniter inquirente,
Amm. 14, 7, 21:transmisso sollemniter Tigride,
id. 20, 6, 1.— Comp. and sup. of adj. (late Lat.); v. supra, II. A. No comp. and sup. of adv. -
74 ānus
ānus ī, m [AS-].—Prop., a ring; hence, the fundament.* * *Iana, anum ADJold (of female persons and things), agedIIring, circle, link, circular form; anus; fundement; piles, hemorrhoids (L+S); year (astronomical/civil); age, time of life; year's produceIIIold woman; hag; matron; old maid; sibyl, sorceress; foolish/cringing person -
75 prior
prĭor and prĭus (old form also in neutr. prior, Val. Antias and Quadrig. ap. Prisc. p. 767), ōris, adj. comp. [from obsol. prep. pri; v. primus init. ], former, previous, prior, freq. to be translated first; cf. superior; Cicero nearly always uses prior, opp. to posterior, in time; superior in sense of former, in gen. relation to the present, when no other time is expressed; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 921 sq.I.Lit.:2. B.ita priori posterius, posteriori superius non jungitur,
Cic. Ac. 2, 14, 44:me quaestorem in primis, aedilem priorem, praetorem primum populus Romanus faciebat,
id. Pis. 1, 2:qui prior has angustias occupaverit,
first, Caes. B. C. 1, 66:prior proelio lacessere,
id. ib. 1, 82:etsi utrique primas, priores tamen libenter deferunt Laelio,
Cic. Brut. 21, 84:priore loco causam dicere,
first, id. Quint. 9, 32:priore aestate,
in the former summer, last summer, id. Fam. 1, 9, 24:priore nocte,
id. Cat. 1, 4, 8:factum est enim meā culpā, ut priore anno non succederetur,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 1, § 2:prioribus comitiis,
id. Planc. 22, 54:priore anno,
the year before, Liv. 3, 9, 7; 3, 10, 14; 4, 56, 5:prioris anni consules,
id. 4, 13, 10; 4, 17, 9:Dionysius prior,
the elder, Nep. Dion, 1, 3:vinum,
of last year, Plin. 14, 19, 24, § 120:priore libro,
in the previous book, Col. 4, 22, 9:pedes,
the forefeet, Nep. Eum. 5, 5; Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 181:canities homini semper a priori parte capitis, tum deinde ab aversā,
the forepart, Plin. 11, 37, 47, § 131.—Pleon.:cum prior Romanus exercitus praevenisset,
Liv. 9, 23, 2:prius praecepta res erat,
id. 21, 32, 7; cf. id. 9, 23, 2.— Old neutr. prior: hoc senatusconsultum prior factum est, Val. Antias ap. Prisc. p. 767 P.:prior bellum, Quadrig. ib.: foedus prior,
id. ib. (cf.: bellum Punicum posterior, Cass. Hem. ib.).—Subst.: prĭōres, um, m., forefathers, ancestors, the ancients ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):II.abiturus illuc, quo priores abierunt,
Phaedr. 4, 18, 16:nomen dixere priores Ortygiam,
Verg. A. 3, 693:nec ingeniis investigata priorum,
Ov. M. 15, 146; 332:priores tradiderunt,
Col. 1, 4, 3:nostri,
Plin. Ep. 3, 4:more priorum,
Ov. M. 10, 218; Sen. Ep. 52, 2.—Trop., better, superior, preferable, more excellent or important (not in Cic. and Cæs.):A. 1.bellante prior,
Hor. C. S. 51:color puniceae flore prior rosae,
id. C. 4, 10, 4; Ov. H. 18, 69:ut nemo haberetur prior,
Liv. 27, 8:aetate et sapientiā,
Sall. J. 10, 7:consilio et manu,
id. ib. 96, 3:neque prius, neque antiquius quidquam habuit, quam, etc.,
Vell. 2, 52, 4.—Esp. with potior:potius quanto prius potiusque est Philippum nobis conjungere quam hos,
Vell. 36, 7, 6:nulla (res) prior potiorque visa est,
id. 8, 29, 2:nihil prius nec potius visum,
id. 39, 47, 4: unus Plinius est mihi priores, i. e. worth more than they all, Sent. Augur. ap. Plin. Ep. 4, 27, 4:artium multitudine prior omnibus, eloquentiā nulli secundus,
App. Flor. 2, p. 346.—Hence, adv. comp.: prĭus.Alone:2.quem fuit aequius, ut prius introieram in vitam, sic prius exire de vitā,
Cic. Lael. 4, 15:regem prius Europā, post et Asiā, expellere,
Liv. 37, 52, 4:ut vos prius experti estis, nunc Antiochus experitur,
id. 36, 17, 8; so,prius... nunc,
Verg. G. 3, 362:prius... tum,
Cato, R. R. 135; Liv. 34, 55, 5:prius.... postea,
id. 29, 12, 11.—With quam, and often joined in one word, priusquam.(α).Before that, before:(β).prius quam lucet, assunt,
before dawn, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 115:prius illi erimus quam tu,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 68:prius quam plane aspexit ilico eum esse dixit,
id. Rud. 4, 4, 87:nihil prius mihi faciendum putavi, quam ut, etc.,
Cic. Att. 4, 1, 1:cui prius quam de ceteris rebus respondeo, de amicitiā pauca dicam,
before, id. Phil. 2, 1, 3:quod ego, prius quam loqui coepisti, sensi,
id. Vatin. 2, 4:neque prius fugere destiterunt, quam ad flumen Rhenum pervenerunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 53:quid potius faciam, prius quam me dormitum conferam, non reperio,
Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 1:priusquam aggrediar, etc.,
id. Balb. 7, 18:prius quam ad portam venias,
Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 44.—Sooner, rather:B.Aegyptii quamvis carnificinam prius subierint, quam ibin aut aspidem violent,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 78; id. Lig. 12, 34; Caes. B. C. 3, 1.—Sometimes in an inverted order:ad hoc genus hominum duravi, quam prius me ad plures penetravi,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 13; Prop. 2, 14, 11 (3, 10, 10); v. Zumpt, Gram. § 576.—In gen., formerly, in former times ( poet.), Cat. 51, 13:sed haec prius fuere: nunc, etc.,
id. 4, 25; Prop. 1, 1, 18. -
76 priores
prĭor and prĭus (old form also in neutr. prior, Val. Antias and Quadrig. ap. Prisc. p. 767), ōris, adj. comp. [from obsol. prep. pri; v. primus init. ], former, previous, prior, freq. to be translated first; cf. superior; Cicero nearly always uses prior, opp. to posterior, in time; superior in sense of former, in gen. relation to the present, when no other time is expressed; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 921 sq.I.Lit.:2. B.ita priori posterius, posteriori superius non jungitur,
Cic. Ac. 2, 14, 44:me quaestorem in primis, aedilem priorem, praetorem primum populus Romanus faciebat,
id. Pis. 1, 2:qui prior has angustias occupaverit,
first, Caes. B. C. 1, 66:prior proelio lacessere,
id. ib. 1, 82:etsi utrique primas, priores tamen libenter deferunt Laelio,
Cic. Brut. 21, 84:priore loco causam dicere,
first, id. Quint. 9, 32:priore aestate,
in the former summer, last summer, id. Fam. 1, 9, 24:priore nocte,
id. Cat. 1, 4, 8:factum est enim meā culpā, ut priore anno non succederetur,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 1, § 2:prioribus comitiis,
id. Planc. 22, 54:priore anno,
the year before, Liv. 3, 9, 7; 3, 10, 14; 4, 56, 5:prioris anni consules,
id. 4, 13, 10; 4, 17, 9:Dionysius prior,
the elder, Nep. Dion, 1, 3:vinum,
of last year, Plin. 14, 19, 24, § 120:priore libro,
in the previous book, Col. 4, 22, 9:pedes,
the forefeet, Nep. Eum. 5, 5; Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 181:canities homini semper a priori parte capitis, tum deinde ab aversā,
the forepart, Plin. 11, 37, 47, § 131.—Pleon.:cum prior Romanus exercitus praevenisset,
Liv. 9, 23, 2:prius praecepta res erat,
id. 21, 32, 7; cf. id. 9, 23, 2.— Old neutr. prior: hoc senatusconsultum prior factum est, Val. Antias ap. Prisc. p. 767 P.:prior bellum, Quadrig. ib.: foedus prior,
id. ib. (cf.: bellum Punicum posterior, Cass. Hem. ib.).—Subst.: prĭōres, um, m., forefathers, ancestors, the ancients ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):II.abiturus illuc, quo priores abierunt,
Phaedr. 4, 18, 16:nomen dixere priores Ortygiam,
Verg. A. 3, 693:nec ingeniis investigata priorum,
Ov. M. 15, 146; 332:priores tradiderunt,
Col. 1, 4, 3:nostri,
Plin. Ep. 3, 4:more priorum,
Ov. M. 10, 218; Sen. Ep. 52, 2.—Trop., better, superior, preferable, more excellent or important (not in Cic. and Cæs.):A. 1.bellante prior,
Hor. C. S. 51:color puniceae flore prior rosae,
id. C. 4, 10, 4; Ov. H. 18, 69:ut nemo haberetur prior,
Liv. 27, 8:aetate et sapientiā,
Sall. J. 10, 7:consilio et manu,
id. ib. 96, 3:neque prius, neque antiquius quidquam habuit, quam, etc.,
Vell. 2, 52, 4.—Esp. with potior:potius quanto prius potiusque est Philippum nobis conjungere quam hos,
Vell. 36, 7, 6:nulla (res) prior potiorque visa est,
id. 8, 29, 2:nihil prius nec potius visum,
id. 39, 47, 4: unus Plinius est mihi priores, i. e. worth more than they all, Sent. Augur. ap. Plin. Ep. 4, 27, 4:artium multitudine prior omnibus, eloquentiā nulli secundus,
App. Flor. 2, p. 346.—Hence, adv. comp.: prĭus.Alone:2.quem fuit aequius, ut prius introieram in vitam, sic prius exire de vitā,
Cic. Lael. 4, 15:regem prius Europā, post et Asiā, expellere,
Liv. 37, 52, 4:ut vos prius experti estis, nunc Antiochus experitur,
id. 36, 17, 8; so,prius... nunc,
Verg. G. 3, 362:prius... tum,
Cato, R. R. 135; Liv. 34, 55, 5:prius.... postea,
id. 29, 12, 11.—With quam, and often joined in one word, priusquam.(α).Before that, before:(β).prius quam lucet, assunt,
before dawn, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 115:prius illi erimus quam tu,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 68:prius quam plane aspexit ilico eum esse dixit,
id. Rud. 4, 4, 87:nihil prius mihi faciendum putavi, quam ut, etc.,
Cic. Att. 4, 1, 1:cui prius quam de ceteris rebus respondeo, de amicitiā pauca dicam,
before, id. Phil. 2, 1, 3:quod ego, prius quam loqui coepisti, sensi,
id. Vatin. 2, 4:neque prius fugere destiterunt, quam ad flumen Rhenum pervenerunt,
Caes. B. G. 1, 53:quid potius faciam, prius quam me dormitum conferam, non reperio,
Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 1:priusquam aggrediar, etc.,
id. Balb. 7, 18:prius quam ad portam venias,
Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 44.—Sooner, rather:B.Aegyptii quamvis carnificinam prius subierint, quam ibin aut aspidem violent,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 78; id. Lig. 12, 34; Caes. B. C. 3, 1.—Sometimes in an inverted order:ad hoc genus hominum duravi, quam prius me ad plures penetravi,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 13; Prop. 2, 14, 11 (3, 10, 10); v. Zumpt, Gram. § 576.—In gen., formerly, in former times ( poet.), Cat. 51, 13:sed haec prius fuere: nunc, etc.,
id. 4, 25; Prop. 1, 1, 18. -
77 verto
verto ( vorto), ti, sum, 3 ( inf. vortier, Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 48; Lucr. 1, 710; 2, 927; 5, 1199 al.), v. a. and n. [Sanscr. root vart-, to apply one's self, turn; cf. vart-ukas, round].I. A.Lit.:B.(luna) eam partem, quaecumque est ignibus aucta, Ad speciem vertit nobis,
Lucr. 5, 724:speciem quo,
id. 4, 242:ora huc et huc,
Hor. Epod. 4, 9:terga,
Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 6:gradu discedere verso,
id. M. 4, 338:verso pede,
id. ib. 8, 869:pennas,
i. e. to fly away, Prop. 2, 24, 22 (3, 19, 6):cardinem,
Ov. M. 14, 782:fores tacito cardine,
Tib. 1, 6, 12: cadum, to turn or tip up, Hor. C. 3, 29, 2:versā pulvis inscribitur hastā,
inverted, Verg. A. 1, 478:verte hac te, puere,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 29; cf.:verti me a Minturnis Arpinum versus,
Cic. Att. 16, 10, 1:cum haesisset descendenti (virgini) stola, vertit se et recollegit,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9:ante tuos quotiens verti me, perfida, postes,
Prop. 1, 16, 43:Pompeiani se verterunt et loco cesserunt,
turned about, wheeled about, fled, Caes. B. C. 3, 51; cf.:vertere terga,
to turn one's back, run away, betake one's self to flight, id. B. G. 1, 53; 3, 21; id. B. C. 1, 47; 3, 63 fin.; Liv. 1, 14, 9; cf.also: hostem in fugam,
to put to flight, rout, id. 30, 33, 16;Auct. B. Afr. 17: iter retro,
Liv. 28, 3, 1:hiems (piscis) ad hoc mare,
Hor. Epod. 2, 52: fenestrae in viam versae, turned or directed towards, looking towards, Liv. 1, 41, 4; cf.:mare ad occidentem versum,
id. 36, 15, 9:Scytharum gens ab oriente ad septentrionem se vertit,
Curt. 7, 7, 3:(Maeander) nunc ad fontes, nunc in mare versus,
Ov. M. 8, 165: terram aratro, to turn up or over, to plough, etc., Hor. S. 1, 1, 28:ferro terram,
Verg. G. 1, 147:glaebas (aratra),
Ov. M. 1, 425; 5, 477:solum bidentibus,
Col. 4, 5:agros bove,
Prop. 3, 7, 43 (4, 6, 43):collem,
Col. 3, 13, 8:freta lacertis (in rowing),
Verg. A. 5, 141:ex illā pecuniā magnam partem ad se vortit,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 17, 57.—Mid.: vertier ad lapidem, to turn or incline one's self towards, Lucr. 5, 1199:congressi... ad caedem vertuntur,
Liv. 1, 7, 2; so,versi in fugam hostes,
Tac. H. 2, 26; cf.:Philippis versa acies retro,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 26:sinit hic violentis omnia verti Turbinibus,
to whirl themselves about, Lucr. 5, 503:magnus caeli si vortitur orbis,
id. 5, 510:vertitur interea caelum,
revolves, Verg. A. 2, 250:squamarum serie a caudā ad caput versā,
reaching, Plin. 28, 8, 30, § 119.—Trop.1.In gen., to turn:2.ne ea, quae reipublicae causa egerit, in suam contumeliam vertat,
Caes. B. C. 1, 8:in suam rem litem vertendo,
Liv. 3, 72, 2:usum ejus (olei) ad luxuriam vertere Graeci,
Plin. 15, 4, 5, § 19; cf.:aliquid in rem vertere,
turn to account, make profitable, Dig. 15, 3, 1 sqq.:edocere, quo sese vertant sortes,
Enn. Trag. v. 64 Vahl.; Verg. A. 1, 671:ne sibi vitio verterent, quod abesset a patriā,
Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1:idque omen in Macedonum metum verterunt Tyrii,
Curt. 4, 2, 13:in religionem vertentes comitia biennic habita,
making a matter of religious scruple, Liv. 5, 14, 2:aquarum insolita magnitudo in religionem versa,
id. 30, 38, 10; cf. id. 26, 11, 3:id ipsum quod iter belli esset obstructum, in prodigium et omen imminentium cladium vertebatur,
Tac. H. 1, 86 fin.:vertere in se Cotyi data,
to appropriate, id. A. 2, 64:perii! quid agam? quo me vertam?
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 1:quo se verteret, non habebat,
Cic. Phil. 2, 29, 74; id. Div. 2, 72, 149:Philippus totus in Persea versus,
inclined towards him, Liv. 40, 5, 9:toti in impetum atque iram versi,
id. 25, 16, 19:si bellum omne eo vertat,
id. 26, 12, 13:di vortant bene, Quod agas,
cause to turn out well, prosper, Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 121; cf. infra, II. B.; so,in melius somnia,
Tib. 3, 4, 95.—In partic.a.To turn, i. e. to change, aller, transform (syn. muto):b.Juppiter In Amphitruonis vortit sese imaginem,
Plaut. Am. prol. 121:in anginam ego nunc me velim vorti,
id. Most. 1. 3, 61:omnes natura cibos in corpora viva Vertit,
Lucr. 2, 880: vertunt se fluvii frondes et pabula laeta In pecudes; vertunt pecudes [p. 1978] in corpora nostra Naturam, id. 2, 875 sq.; cf.:cum terra in aquam se vertit,
Cic. N. D. 3, 12, 31:verte omnis tete in facies,
Verg. A. 12, 891:ego, quae memet in omnia verti,
id. ib. 7, 309:tot sese vertit in ora,
id. ib. 7, 328:inque deum de bove versus erat,
Ov. F. 5, 616:Auster in Africum se vertit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 26 fin.; cf. Liv. 30, 24, 7:semina malorum in contrarias partes se vertere,
Cic. Div. 2, 14, 33:omnia versa et mutata in pejorem partem,
id. Rosc. Am. 36, 103:cur nunc tua quisquam Vertere jussa potest,
Verg. A. 10, 35:hic continentiam et moderationem in superbiam ac lasciviam vertit,
Curt. 6, 6, 1; cf.:fortuna hoc militiae probrum vertit in gloriam,
id. 9, 10, 28:versus civitatis status,
Tac. A. 1, 4:versis ad prospera fatis,
Ov. H. 16, 89: solum, to change one's country, i. e. to emigrate or go into exile, Cic. Balb. 11, 28; Amm. 15, 3, 11 et saep.; v. solum. —With abl. (rare and poet.):nullā tamen alite verti Dignatur,
Ov. M. 10, 157; cf.muto.—Prov.: in fumum et cinerem vertere,
to turn into smoke, dissipate, Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 39.—Mid.:omnia vertuntur: certe vertuntur amores,
Prop. 2, 8, 7 (9):saevus apertam In rabiem coepit verti jocus,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 149.—To exchange, interchange: nos divitem istum meminimus adque iste pauperes nos;c.vorterunt sese memoriae,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 1, 11; cf.:vorsis gladiis depugnarier,
id. Cas. 2, 5, 36.—Of literary productions, to turn into another language, to translate (syn.:d. e.transfero, interpretor, reddo): Philemo scripsit, Plautus vortit barbare,
Plaut. Trin. prol. 19:si sic verterem Platonem, ut verteruntnostri poëtae fabulas,
Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 7:verti etiam multa de Graecis,
id. Tusc. 2, 11, 26:annales Acilianos ex Graeco in Latinum sermonem vertit,
Liv. 25, 39, 12.—In partic., like our to turn upside down, i. e. to overturn, overthrow, subvert, destroy (= everto):f.Callicratidas cum multa fecisset egregie, vertit ad extremum omnia,
Cic. Off. 1, 24, 84:agerent, verterent cuncta,
Tac. H. 1, 2; id. A. 2, 42; 3, 36:Cycnum Vi multā,
Ov. M. 12, 139:fluxas Phrygiae res fundo,
Verg. A. 10, 88; 1, 20; 2, 652:vertere ab imo moenia Trojae,
id. ib. 5, 810:Ilion fatalis incestusque judex... vertit in pulverem,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 20:proceras fraxinos,
id. ib. 3, 25, 16:ab imo regna,
Sen. Hippol. 562:Penates,
id. Troad. 91:puppem,
Luc. 3, 650:fortunas,
Amm. 28, 3, 1.—Mid., from the idea of turning round in a place, to be engaged in, to be in a place or condition; also to turn, rest, or depend upon a thing:g.jam homo in mercaturā vortitur,
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 109:res in periculo vortitur,
id. Merc. 1, 2, 12; Phaedr. 2, 8, 19; so,res vertitur in majore discrimine,
Liv. 6, 36, 7:ipse catervis Vertitur in mediis,
Verg. A. 11, 683:omnia in unius potestate ac moderatione vertentur,
Cic. Verr. 1, 7, 20; so,spes civitatis in dictatore,
Liv. 4, 31, 4:totum id in voluntate Philippi,
id. 37, 7, 8:causa in jure,
Cic. Brut. 39, 145:hic victoria,
Verg. A. 10, 529:cum circa hanc consultationem disceptatio omnis verteretur,
Liv. 36, 7, 1:puncto saepe temporis maximarum rerum momenta verti,
id. 3, 27, 7.— Impers.:vertebatur, utrum manerent in Achaico concilio Lacedaemonii, an, etc.,
Liv. 39, 48, 3.—To ascribe, refer:h.quae fuerunt populis magis exitio quam fames morbique, quaeque alia in deum iras velut ultima malorum vertunt,
Liv. 4, 9, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.:cum omnium secundorum adversorumque in deos verterent,
id. 28, 11, 1.—= considero; exercitum majorum more vortere, Sall. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 5, 408 dub. (Sall. H. inc. 51 Dietsch ad loc.).II. A.Lit.:B.depulsi aemulatione alio vertunt,
Tac. A. 1, 18:eoque audaciae provectum ut verteret, etc.,
id. ib. 4, 10:utinam mea vocula dominae vertat in auriculas!
Prop. 1, 16, 28:versuros extemplo in fugam omnes ratus,
Liv. 38, 26, 8 (but in Lucr. 5, 617 the correct read. is cancri se ut vortat).—Trop., to turn, change, etc.:b.jam verterat fortuna,
Liv. 5, 49, 5:libertatem aliorum in suam vertisse servitutem conquerebantur,
id. 2, 3, 3:totae solidam in glaciem vertere lacunae,
Verg. G. 3, 365: verterat pernicies in accusatorem, Tac. A. 11, 37:quod si esset factum, detrimentum in bonum verteret,
Caes. B. C. 3, 73 fin.:ea ludificatio veri in verum vertit,
Liv. 26, 6, 16: talia incepta, ni in consultorem vertissent, reipublicae pestem factura, against, Sall. H. inc. 89 Dietsch:neque inmerito suum ipsorum exemplum in eos versurum,
Liv. 7, 38, 6:si malus est, male res vortunt, quas agit,
turn out badly, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 5; so,quae res tibi vertat male,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 37:quod bene vertat, castra Albanos Romanis castris jungere jubet (= cum bonis omnibus),
Liv. 1, 28, 1; 3, 62, 5; 3, 35, 8:quod bene verteret,
Curt. 5, 4, 12; 7, 11, 14:hos illi (quod nec vertat bene), mittimus haedos,
Verg. E. 9, 6.—Annus, mensis vertens, the course or space of a year, of a month:(β).anno vertente sine controversiā (petisses),
Cic. Quint. 12, 40; so,anno vertente,
id. N. D. 2, 20, 53; Nep. Ages. 4, 4; cf.:apparuisse numen deorum intra finem anni vertentis,
Cic. Phil. 13, 10, 22:tu si hanc emeris, Numquam hercle hunc mensem vortentem, credo, servibit tibi,
Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 76; Macr. S. 1, 14.—Pregn.: annus vertens, the great year or cycle of the celestial bodies (a space of 15,000 solar years), Cic. Rep. 6, 22, 24.—Hence, ver-sus ( vors-), or (much less freq.) ver-sum ( vors-), adv., turned in the direction of, towards a thing; usu. after the name of a place to which motion is directed (orig. a part., turned towards, facing, etc., and so always in Livy; cf. Liv. 1, 18, 6 Weissenb. ad loc.; 1, 41, 4; 9, 2, 15).A.Form versus (vors-).1.After ad and acc.:2.T. Labienum ad Oceanum versus... proficisci jubet,
Caes. B. G. 6, 33: ad Alpes versus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:ad Cercinam insulam versus, Auct. B. Afr. 8, 3: ad Cordubam versus, Auct. B. Hisp. 11: modo ad Urbem, modo in Galliam versus,
Sall. C. 56, 4. —After in and acc.:3.in agrum versus,
Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 10:in forum versus,
Cic. Lael. 25, 96:in Arvernos versus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 8: si in urbem versus venturi erunt, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 78 (82), 3.—After acc. alone (class. only with names of towns and small islands):4.verti me a Minturnis Arpinum versus,
Cic. Att. 16, 10, 1:Brundisium versus,
id. Fam. 11, 27, 3:Ambraciam versus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 36:Massiliam versus,
id. ib. 2, 3:Narbonem versus,
id. B. G. 7, 7.—After other advv.:B.deorsum versus,
Cato, R. R. 156, 4:sursum versus,
Cic. Or. 39, 135:dimittit quoquo versus legationes,
Caes. B. G. 7, 4:ut quaedam vocabula utroque versus dicantur,
Gell. 5, 12, 10; cf. the adverbs deorsum, sursum, etc.—Form versum (vors-).1.After ad and acc.:2.animadvertit fugam ad se versum fieri,
Sall. J. 58, 4.—After other advv.:► Versus is said by many lexicons to be also a prep.cunas rursum vorsum trahere,
Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 60 (63):lumbis deorsum versum pressis,
Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 5:vineam sursum vorsum semper ducito,
Cato, R. R. 33, 1:cum undique versum circumfluat,
Gell. 12, 13, 20:utroque vorsum rectum est ingenium meum,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 8., but no ancient authority can be safely cited for this use. The true readings are:in Italiam versus,
Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 1:adversus aedem,
Liv. 8, 20, 8:in forum versus,
Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 121; and perh. in oppidum, Auct. B. Hisp. 21. -
78 annālis
annālis is, abl. annalī, m [1 annalis; sc. liber], a record of events, chronicles, annals.—The Pontifex Maximus each year used to record public events on tablets, called Annales Maximi; hence historical works are called Annales: scriptum est in tuo annali: in annali suo scriptum reliquit, N.: in nono annali, the ninth book of annals: haec monumentis annalium mandantur.* * *book of annuals/chronicles; annals (pl.), chronicle, history, yearbooks -
79 December
December bris, bre, adj. [decem], of the tenth: mensis, the tenth month (from March), December (of 31 days).—As subst m. (sc. mensis), C., L., H., O.—Poet.: Hic tertius, the third full year, H.; cf. me quater undenos implevisse Decembres, H. — Hence, of December: a. d. VIII Kalendas Decembrīs: Nonae, H.: Idibus, L.: libertas, i. e. of the Saturnalia, H.* * *IDecember; (the 10th month of the old calender, 12th/last month after Caesar)IIDecembris, Decembre ADJDecember (month/mensis understood); abb. Dec.; of/pertaining to December -
80 tribūnus
tribūnus ī, m [tribus], the head of a tribe (see tribus); hence, a president, commander, representative, tribune: tribunus celerum, in quo tum magistratu forte Brutus erat, L.—Esp., tribuni aerarii, paymasters, quaestors' assistants (by the Lex Aurelia made judges on the part of the plebs): (Milonem) tribuni aerarii condemnarunt.—Tribuni militares or militum, tribunes of the soldiers, military tribunes, colonels (a legion had six, each of whom commanded it for two months of the year): tribunus militaris cum Servilio profectus: tribuni cohortium, i. e. then present with the cohorts, Cs.— From B.C. 444 to B.C. 366 the highest officers of the State, at first three in number, then six, and after B.C. 402 eight, chosen both from the patricians and the plebeians, were military tribunes with consular power: tribunos militum consulari potestate creari sinere, L.: tribuni consulares, L. —With plebis or plebei (expressed or understood), a tribune of the common people, representative of the plebeians (a magistrate charged with the protection of the commons against the patricians): ita tribuni plebei creati duo, L.: spem habere a tribuno plebis.* * *t/plebis -- t/of the people; t/mllitum, tribune of the soldiers
См. также в других словарях:
hence — [hens] adv. [ME hennes < henne < OE heonan(e), from here + (e)s, adv. gen. suffix (as in SINCE, THENCE) < IE base as in HE1, HERE] 1. from this place; away [go hence] 2 … English World dictionary
Year zero — There is no year zero in the widely used Gregorian calendar, nor in its predecessor, the Julian calendar. Under those systems, the year 1 BC is followed by AD 1. However, there is a year zero in astronomical year numbering (where it coincides… … Wikipedia
Year — A year (from Old English gēar) is the orbital period of the Earth moving around the Sun. For an observer on Earth, this corresponds to the period it takes the Sun to complete one course throughout the zodiac along the ecliptic. In astronomy, the… … Wikipedia
Year and a day rule — The year and a day rule was a principle of English law holding that a death was conclusively presumed not to be murder (or any other homicide) if it occurred more than a year and one day since the act (or omission) that was alleged to have been… … Wikipedia
Year of Jubilee (Hebrew) — Year of Jubilee (Hebrew) † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Year of Jubilee (Hebrew) According to the Pentateuchal legislation contained in Leviticus, a Jubilee year is the year that follows immediately seven successive Sabbatic years (the… … Catholic encyclopedia
Year 2000 problem — Y2K redirects here. For other uses, see Y2K (disambiguation). The (French) sign reads 3 January 1900 instead of 3 January 2000 The Year 2000 problem (also known as the Y2K problem, the Millennium bug, the Y2K bug, or simply Y2K) was a problem for … Wikipedia
year — The period in which the revolution of the earth round the sun, and the accompanying changes in the order of nature, are completed. Generally, when a statute speaks of a year, twelve calendar, and not lunar, months are intended. The year is either … Black's law dictionary
Year Books — The earliest reports of cases heard in the courts of King s Bench, Common Pleas, and before the Justices Itinerant, in England, covering the period from about 1270 to 1530. The reports for this period are presently extant in manuscripts in a more … Ballentine's law dictionary
New Year's Eve — For other calendars, see New Year. For other articles with similar names, see New Year (disambiguation). New Year s Eve Also called Hogmanay (Scotland), Calennig (Wales), Silvester (Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary,… … Wikipedia
End-of-year convention — Treating cash flows as if they occur at the end of a year as opposed to the date convention. Under the end of year convention, the present is time 0, the end of year 1 occurs one year hence, etc. The New York Times Financial Glossary … Financial and business terms
end-of-year convention — Treating cash flows as if they occur at the end of a year as opposed to the date convention. Under the end of year convention, the present is time 0, the end of year 1 occurs one year hence; and so on. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary … Financial and business terms
