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1 καθαίρω
Aκᾰθᾰρῶ X.Oec.18.6
, prob. in Pl.Lg. 735b, etc.: [tense] aor. 1ἐκάθηρα Od.20.152
, Th.3.104, Hp.Mul.1.47, IG22.1672.47 ([etym.] ἀνα-), Theoc.5.119, etc.; ἐκάθᾱρα is found in codd. of Antipho6.37, X.An. 5.7.35, Hp.Acut. (Sp.) 11, and commonly in later Gr., Thphr.Char. 16.7, BCH6.23 (Delos, ii B.C.), ([etym.] ἀνα-) PPetr.3p.141 (iii B.C.), ([etym.] συνανα-) IG11(2).163A56 (Delos, iii B.C.), cf. διακαθαίρω, ἐκκαθαίρω, etc., and Phryn.16; v. infr. [voice] Med.: [tense] pf. κεκάθαρκα ([etym.] ἐκ-) Sch.Ar. Pax 752:— [voice] Med., [tense] fut.καθαροῦμαι Pl.Cra. 396e
, Hp.Morb.2.38 (in pass. sense, ib. 2.13, Nat.Mul.13, Mul.2.160): [tense] aor.ἐκαθηράμην A.Fr. 354
, Hp.Epid. 5.43, Pl.Lg. 868a, IG11(2).146A78 (Delos, iv B.C.), 153.9, 154A37 (ibid., iii B.C.); later ἐκαθᾱράμην ib.146A80 (iv B.C.), Inscr.Délos290.79, al. (iii B.C.), etc., ([etym.] ἀνα-) IG22.1668.8(iv B.C.): [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.καθαρθήσομαι Ruf.
ap. Orib.7.26.64, Gal.7.222: [tense] aor.ἐκαθάρθην Hdt.1.43
, Th. 3.104, Hp.Epid.5.2, etc. ([tense] aor. 2 ἀποκαθαρῇ is f.l. in Arr.Cyn.27.1): [tense] pf.κεκάθαρμαι Hp.Nat.Mul.8
, Pl.Phd. 69c, etc.: ([etym.] καθαρός):I cleanse, of things,καθήρατε δὲ κρητῆρας Od.20.152
;τραπέζας ὕδατ ι.. καθαίρειν 22.439
; ;κ. οἰκίαν Antipho
l.c., Thphr. l.c.; of wounds, Hp. Ulc.6, al. (cf.καθαιρέω 11.6
): c. gen.,ἵππον αὐχμηρᾶς τριχός S.Fr. 475
;κ. σῖτον X.Oec.18.6
; γῆν clear of weeds, ib.20.11, cf. PLille5.24 (iii B.C.), etc.; χρυσόν purify, refine, Pl.Plt. 303d: metaph., purge, clear a land of monsters and robbers, S.Tr. 1012 (hex.), 1061, Plu.Thes.7;κ.λῃστηρίων τὴν ἐπαρχίαν Id.Mar.6
: c.acc. cogn.,καθαρμὸν κ. Pl.Lg. 735b
:—[voice] Pass., .2 in religious sense, purify, [δέπας] ἐκάθηρε θεείῳ by fumigating with sulphur, Il.16.228; κ. τινὰ φόνου purify him from blood, Hdt.1.44, cf. Berl.Sitzb.1927.160 ([place name] Cyrene); Δῆλον κ. Hdt.1.64, cf. Th.1.8; στόλον κ., Lat. classem lustrare, App.BC5.96: abs., IG5(1).1390.68 (Andania, i B.C.):— [voice] Med., purify oneself, get purified, Hdt.4.73;οἱ φιλοσοφίᾳ καθηράμενοι Pl.Phd. 114c
, cf. Phdr. 243a, Cra. 396e;καθαίρεσθαι καθαρμούς Id.Lg. 868e
; καθήρασθαι στόμα keep one's tongue pure, A.Fr. 354:—[voice] Pass.,κεκαθαρμένος καὶ τετελεσμένος Pl.Phd. 69c
.3 Medic., purge, evacuate, either by purgatives or emetics,κ. κάτω ἢ ἄνω Hp.Mul.1.64
([voice] Pass.), cf. Thphr.HP9.11.11, etc.:—[voice] Med.,κατὰ κύστιν ἐκαθήρατο Hp.Epid. 1.15
:—[voice] Pass., ib.5.2, etc.; also of menstruation, Id.Superf.33; of the after-birth, τὰ λοχεῖα κ. Id.Mul.1.78; καθαίρων, ὁ, name for ἶρις, Ps.-Dsc.1.1.5 sift, winnow grain, PTeb.373.10(ii A.D.).6 metaph., = μαστιγόω, Theoc.5.119.II of the thing removed by purification, purge away, wash off,λύματα πάντα κάθηρεν Il.14.171
; ; clear away,τὰ λῃστικά D.C.37.52
: metaph., φόνον κ. A.Ch.74 (lyr.); also perh., clear up, explain an action,τὴν σύστασιν Epicur.Nat.66G.
, cf. 73G.III c. dupl. acc., αἷμα κάθηρον.. Σαρπηδόνα cleanse him of blood, wash the blood off him, Il.16.667:—[voice] Pass., καθαίρομαι γῆρας I am purged of old age, A. Fr.45;ὁ καθαρθεὶς τὸν φόνον Hdt.1.43
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καθαίρω
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2 κοινωνός
A companion, partner, τινος of or in a thing, A.Ag. 1037, 1352, Supp. 344, Men.Epit. 499;τῆς ἐπιβουλῆς Antipho 5.68
; ;τῆς ἀρχῆς Th.7.63
, 8.46; ὁ τοῦ κακοῦ κ. accomplice in.., S.Tr. 730;ἀνοσίων αὐτοῖς ἔργων Pl.Ep. 325a
;κ. περὶ νόμων Pl.Lg. 810c
; τινι in a thing, E.El. 637: c. dat. pers., κ. ἀλλήλοις τῶν τιμῶν with each other, X.Mem.2.6.24.2 abs., partner, fellow, S.Aj. 284, Pl. R. 333b, Phdr. 239c, etc.;ὁ σὸς κ., οὐχ ὁ ἐμός D.18.21
;ἴσοι καὶ κ. Arist.EN 1133b3
; κοινωνοὶ λιμένων, of a societas publicanorum which farmed harbour-dues, BCH10.267 ([place name] Syme); of joint-owners, PAmh. 2.100 (ii/iii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοινωνός
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3 συνέστιος
συνέστῐ-ος, ον,A sharing one's hearth or house, S.OT 249, E.Alc. 1151; σύσσιτος καὶ ς. Pl.Ep. 350c; ξυνέστιοι πόλεος his fellow-citizens, A.Th. 773 (lyr.); σ. δαιτός, of a bottle, AP6.248 (Marc. Arg.): c. dat. pers.,σ. σοι καὶ ὁμοτράπεζος Pl.Euthphr.4b
, cf. Lg. 868e; ἀθανάτοισι ς. A.R.1.1319; ἀμβροσίῃσι ς. AP7.41;ὄρνις σ. ἀνθρώποισι Opp.C.3.118
: c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, χρὴ συνεστίους ἐμοὶ γοίνης γενέσθαι associates with me in the feast, E.El. 784.2 epith. of Zeus, guardian of the hearth, A.Ag. 703 (lyr.); σ. θεοί sharing the same hearth, i.e. temple, PGiss.99.26 (ii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνέστιος
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4 ἀπενιαύτησις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπενιαύτησις
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