-
121 ἀφύσσω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `draw' liquids (Il.).Other forms: Also ἀφύω in ἐξ-αφύοντες (ξ 95), ἐξαφύουσιν ἐξαντλήσουσιν H.; aor. ἀφύσ(σ)αι, fut. ἀφύξωDerivatives: ἄφυσσαν την κοτύλην \< παρὰ\> Ταραντίνοις H. Also ἀφύστα κοτύλη, στάμνος H. and ἀφυτρίς (cod. ἀφύτρις) ἀρύταινα (cod. ἅρπαινα) H. Uncertain κατηνδράφυξας· κατέκτεινας H.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Uncertain. The present ἀφύσσω is probably derived from the aorist (Schwyzer 717), as is ἀφύω (Debrunner Mus. Helv. 2, 199). Oehler (s. Schulze Q. 311) explains the form as ἀφ + υσ-, zero grade of αὑσ-, in 2. αὔω `fetch fire', Lat. haurīre (* h₂(e)us-), which is quite possible.Page in Frisk: 1,197-198Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀφύσσω
-
122 βρότος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: mostly interpreted as `clotted blood' (Il.) Except μέλανα βρότον (ω 189) only at verse end in βρότον αἱματόεντα (Η 425)Derivatives: βροτόεις in ἔναρα βροτόεντα (Ζ 480 etc.) and βροτόεντ' ἀνδράγρια (Ε 509); further the hapax βεβροτωμένα τεύχεα (λ 41 = Q. S. 1, 717; after this Stesich. 42 δράκων... κάρα βεβροτωμένος).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Perhaps Aeolic (also the accent) for *βρατός, but connection with Skt. mūrtá- `clotted' (pres. mūrchati) is only possible if loss of the laryngeal under unknown circumstances is accepted ( στρα-τός, Aeol. στρο-τός, to Skt. stīr-ṇá- but this has appeared to be a different root); Beekes, Dev. 243. - Diff. Leumann, Hom. Wörter 124ff.: βρότος from ἄμβροτος, wrongly taken as ἀναίμων; hardly probable. - (Improbable Schulze KZ 29, 257f. (Kl. Schr. 361f.) ἀμφιβρότη ( ἀσπίς Β 389 etc.) with *βροτόν `body'.)Page in Frisk: 1,271Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βρότος
-
123 γέμω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `be full (of)' (Ion.-Att.).Other forms: only presentDerivatives: γόμος `freight, cargo' (Ion.-Att.) with factitive γομόω `load' (Babr.); poet. γέμος n. `load' (A.). - Deverb. with causative meaning (Schwyzer 717) γεμίζω, `fill, load' (A.).Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [368] *gem- `take, seize'Etymology: Probably to Umbr. kumiaf acc. pl. f. `gravidās', from which as LW [loanword] Lat. gumia m. f. `glutton'. Connection with Lat. gemō is difficult (s. Ernout-Meillet; `be full' \< sigh'?). Cf. Szemerényi, ZDMG 101 (1951) 219. Further one connects γέντο, which is semantically not evident..Page in Frisk: 1,296Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γέμω
-
124 ἐλαία
Grammatical information: f.Compounds: Because of the economic value of the oil and the olivetree there are many compounds, esp. since hellen. times. As 1. member ἐλαιο- refers not only to ἔλαιον, but also to ἐλαία, e. g. ἐλαιό-φυτος `planted with olives' (A.). As 2. member in bahuvrihi, e. g. ἄν-ελαιος `without oil, olives' (Thphr., Str.); in determinatives, e. g. ἀγρι-έλαιος = ἄγριος ἔλαιος (Thpr. usw.), χαμ-ελαία `Daphne oleoides' (Nic.), cf. Risch IF 59, 257, Strömberg Pflanzennamen 110; γλυκ-έλαιον `sweet-oil', ὑδρ-έλαιον "wateroil", i. e. `oil mixed with water' (late).Derivatives: ἔλαιον n. `olive-oil, oil in general' (Il.); on the pair ἐλαία (- ος): ἔλαιον, for the tree resp. the product, s. Wackernagel Syntax 2, 17, Schwyzer-Debrunner 30. Substantiva: ἐλᾱΐς f., acc. pl. ἐλᾳ̃δας `olive-trees' (Att.; s. Chantr. Form. 344), diminut. ἐλᾳδιον (- ίδιον) `small olive-tree', also (from ἔλαιον) `a little oil' (Com., pap.); ἐλαιών, - ῶνος m. `thicket of olives' (LXX, pap.), `the olive mountain' (NT, J.), diminut. ἐλαιωνίδιον (pap.); ἐλαιεύς `id.' (Chalkis; s. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 21f.). Adj. ἐλαίϊνος, ἐλά̄ϊνος `of olive -wood, belonging to the olive' (Il.), `of olive-oil' (Orph. L. 717); - ίνεος `of olive-wood' (ι 320 and 394; metrically easy contamination of - ινος and - εος, Risch Wortbildung 122, Schmid -εος und -ειος 38); ἐλαϊκός `of olive' (Aristeas, pap.); ἐλαιηρός `regarding oil' (Hp., Pl., pap. ; s. Chantraine 232); ἐλαιώδης `oily' (Hp., Arist.); ἐλαιήεις `belonging to the olive' (S.; on the formation Schwyzer 527). Denomin. verbs: ἐλαΐζω `cultivate olives' with ἐλαιστήρ, - τής `collector of olives' (Poll.) and ἐλαιστήριον `olive-press' (Mylasa); ἐλαιόομαι `be oiled' (Arist.) with ἐλαίωσις (Zos. Alch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Lat. olīva, from Greek, proves a basic *ἐλαίϜᾱ, with *ἔλαιϜον to Lat. oleum. From Latin all European forms (s. W.-Hofmann 2, 205f.). On itself Arm. ewɫ `oil', which comes together with ἐλαία, ἔλαιον from a Mediterranaean source (Crete?, s. W.-Hofmann s. v.). See Bq. - The word is no doubt a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 1,480Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐλαία
-
125 ἱκέτης
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `suppliant', also attributiv. `seeking refuge' (Il.),Derivatives: 1. ἱκέσιος `belonging to the ἱκέτης etc.', surname of Zeus as protector of the suppliants, (trag. etc.); 2. ἱκεσία `asking protection, supplication' (E., Aeschin.); 3. ἱκετήσιος = ἱκέσιος (ν 213), after φιλοτήσιος etc. (Chantr. Form. 41f.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 151f.); beside it ἱκτήριος from ἱκτήρ (s. ἵκω); through mixing ἱκετηρία (sc. ῥάβδος) prop. `the twig (of the laurel- or olive) of the suppliants' (IA), ἱκετῆρες = ἱκέται (S. O. T. 185; lyr.), ἱκετηρίς f. (Orph. H.); reversed ἵκτης (Lyc. 763); 4. ἱκετικός = ἱκέσιος (Ph., Aq.). 5. Ίκέτυλλος PN (Att. inscr.; Leumann Glotta 32, 219 a. 225 n. 1). Denomin. ἱκετεύω `be suppliant' (Il.) with ἱκετεία (Att.), also ἱκέτευμα (Th.), ἱκέτευσις (Suid.) = ἱκεσία; ἱκετευτικός (Sch.).Etymology: From ἵκω, ἱκέσθαι, s. v.; several details on the formation in Fraenkel Nom. ag. (s. index); on the meaning J. van Herten Θρησκεία, εὑλάβεια, ἱκέτης. Diss. Utrecht. Amsterdam 1934.Page in Frisk: 1,717Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἱκέτης
-
126 ἰκμάς
ἰκμάς, - άδοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `wetness, moisture, secretion' (Ρ 392, Hdt.).Compounds: As 2. member (transformed to an ο-stems) ἄν-, ἔν-, δύσ-ικμος (Hp., Arist.), as 1. member in ἰκμό-βωλον n. `moist clump of earth' (Dsc.; on the ntr. cf. zu διόσπυρον).Derivatives: ἰκμαδώδης (H. s. ἴκμενος), ἰκματώδης (Ach. Tat.; after αἱματώδης) `moist'; also ἰκμαῖος (A. R.), ἴκμιος (Call.), ἰκμώδης (sch.), ἰκμαλέος (Hp., Opp.; Debrunner IF 23, 8); ἰκμαίνω `moisten' (A. R.). ἴκμαρ νοτίς H. Here also the backformation ἴκμη `duckweed, Lemna minor' (Thphr.; diff. on the formation Strömberg Pflanzennamen 113); also Ίκμάλιος τ 57?; speculations by Lacroix Coll. Latomus 28, 309ff.Etymology: Formation in - άδ- like νιφάς a. o. (Schwyzer 507f., Chantr. Form. 349ff.), from an μ-stem; that this would have left traces in most derivv. ( ἰκμαῖος etc.), is improbable. A primary aorist perh. retained in ἷξαι διηθῆσαι H.; outside Greek there are several relatives, e. g. Skt. siñcáti `pour out' (nasal-present), Germ., e. g. OHG sīhan ` seihen', OCS sьčati `urinate' (iterative). But the reconstruction * seikʷ- does no work in Greek: one does not expect ἰκμ-, nor ἶξαι; Germanic has forms with * seik-. More forms Pok. 893, W.-Hofmann s. siat.Page in Frisk: 1,717Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰκμάς
-
127 ἰκμάω
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰκμάω
-
128 ἴκμενος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: adjunct of οὖρος `wind' (Α 479, Od.), athematic ptc. like ἄρμενος, ἄσμενος a. o. (Schwyzer 524, Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 384), perh. orig. sigmatic (Schwyzer 751).Etymology: Prob. from ἵκω, ἱκέσθαι `come', but prop. meaning unclear: perh. "with whom one advances, with whom one advances well" (Schwyzer), i. e. `favourable'. Acc. to Schulze Q. 493, Bechtel Lex., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 52 n. 2 (p. 53) however `desired' (cf. Lat. flatus optati), to προ-ΐκτης, ἱκετεύω etc., and like these not from ἵκω `come', but from a verb `ask' (Goth. aihtron; also αἰκάζει καλεῖ H.). Casevits, Eos 83 (1995[98]) 27-32 proposes that the word belongs to ἔοικα, *Ϝίκμενος, `qui convient, adapté à'; but the development of the meaning is hard to understand, one expects `which resembles'.Page in Frisk: 1,717-718Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἴκμενος
См. также в других словарях:
717 — Cette page concerne l année 717 du calendrier julien. Pour l année 717, voir 717. Pour l avion, voir Boeing 717 Années : 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 Décennies … Wikipédia en Français
717 — Portal Geschichte | Portal Biografien | Aktuelle Ereignisse | Jahreskalender ◄ | 7. Jahrhundert | 8. Jahrhundert | 9. Jahrhundert | ► ◄ | 680er | 690er | 700er | 710er | 720er | 730er | 740er | ► ◄◄ | ◄ | 713 | 714 | 715 | … Deutsch Wikipedia
-717 — Cette page concerne l année 717 du calendrier julien proleptique. Années : 720 719 718 717 716 715 714 Décennies : 740 730 720 710 700 690 680 Siècles … Wikipédia en Français
717 — Años: 714 715 716 – 717 – 718 719 720 Décadas: Años 680 Años 690 Años 700 – Años 710 – Años 720 Años 730 Años 740 Siglos: Siglo VII – … Wikipedia Español
717. — Началось правление византийского императора Льва III (717 741 гг). Основатель Исаврийской династии. (см. хронологию Византии) … Хронология всемирной истории: словарь
717 (disambiguation) — 717 can refer to: * 717 BC: a year. * 717: a year. * Boeing 717: an airliner. * 717 (number): a number. * area code 717, for telephones in southern Pennsylvania under the North American Numbering Plan … Wikipedia
717-я пехотная дивизия (Германия) — 717 я пехотная дивизия 717. Infanterie Division … Википедия
717 Texas — Localisation Coordonnées … Wikipédia en Français
717 Wisibada — is a minor planet orbiting the Sun.External links* [http://cfa www.harvard.edu/iau/lists/NumberedMPs.txt Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets] … Wikipedia
(717) Wisibada — Descubrimiento Descubridor Franz Kaiser Fecha 26 de agosto de 1911 Nombre Provisional 1911 MJ … Wikipedia Español
717 год — Годы 713 · 714 · 715 · 716 717 718 · 719 · 720 · 721 Десятилетия 690 е · 700 е 710 е 720 е · 730 е … Википедия