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1 έλαψα
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2 ἔλαψα
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3 λάπτω
A Epic. Alex.Adesp.1.10
, LXX Jd.7.5, (ἐξ-) Ar.Ach. 1229: [tense] pf. :—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. λάψομαι (ἐκ-) Id. Pax 885: [tense] aor.ἐλαψάμην Pherecr. 95
:— lap with the tongue, of wolves, λάψοντες γλώσσῃσιν.. μέλαν ὕδωρ Il.l.c., cf. LXX l.c., Plu.2.971a;πίνει τὰ καρχαρόδοντα λάπτοντα Arist.HA 595a7
;τῇ γλώττῃ λ. Ael.NA6.53
; cf. κάπτω.2 drink greedily,αἷμα λέλαφας Ar.Fr.
l.c., cf. Epic.Alex.Adesp.l.c.;οἶνον Ath. 10.443e
:—also in [voice] Med., λεπαστὴν λαψαμένοις gulp down, Pherecr. l.c.—In Ath.8.363a λαπάττειν shd. be restored for λάπτειν, unless it was an error of the writer, as in Eust.1413.3. -
4 λαπαρός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `weak, slack, hollow' (Hp., Arist.).Derivatives: λαπαρότης `weakness' (Hp.); λαπάρη f. `the weak flanks', pl. `the flank(s)' (Il.). - Beside it λαπἁσσω, - ττω, (- ζω Ath., H.), aor. λαπάξαι, fut. λαπάξω `weaken, make hollow, sunken, void' (Hp.), also `destroy' (A.); from there λάπαξις `evacuation' (Arist., medic.), λαπαγμῶν ἐκκενώσεων H., λαπακτικός `evacuating' (medic.). - On λάπαθον `pitfall' s. v. With λαπαρός cf. λαγαρός, χαλαρός, πλα-δαρός etc. with the same suffix and the same meaning (Chantraine Form. 227); a basic primary verb may have been retained in ἔλαψα διέφθειρα. Κύπριοι H. Lengthened from there (after μαλάττω? cf. λαπάττων μαλάττων, λαγαρὸν ποιῶν H.) λαπάσσω, - ττω; the usual meaning `evacuate' arose in the language of the medics from `weaken, make hollow, sunken', referred to the stomach and the bowels. In the sense of `destroy' λαπάξειν, - ξαι agree with ἀλαπάζω, of which the relation to λαπάσσω, - ζω has not been explained; perhaps a cross with another word (Ruijgh L'élém. achéen 74f.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Outside cognates fail; cf. W.-Hofmann s. lepidus (cf. on λέπω, λεπτός); Alb. laps `tired'? (Jokl WienAkSb. 168: 1, 48; rejected in WP. 1, 92, Pok. 33).Page in Frisk: 2,84-85Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λαπαρός
См. также в других словарях:
ἔλαψα — λάπτω Epic. Alex.Adesp. aor ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
Arcadocypriot Greek — Distribution of Greek dialects in the classical period.[1] Western group … Wikipedia
λαπαρός — λαπαρός, ά, όν (Α) 1. χαλαρός, λαγαρός (α. «τὸ λαπαρὸν τῆς πλευρῆς», Ιπποκρ β. «ὄπισθεν λαπαρόν, ἔμπροσθεν ἐξέχον», Ιπποκρ.) 2. (για μαξιλάρι) βαθουλωτό, μαλακό 3. (για πόνο) ελαφρός, μαλακός 4. (κατά τον Ησύχ.) «ἀσελγής, ἀκόλαστος, λάγνος».… … Dictionary of Greek