ἐπελάθετο

ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: aor ind mid 3rd sg

ἐπελά̱θετο, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (doric)

ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: aor ind mid 3rd sg

ἐπελά̱θετο, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (doric)

ἐπελάθετο, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: aor ind mid 3rd sg

ἐπελά̱θετο, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (doric)

ἐπελάθετε, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: aor ind act 2nd pl

ἐπελά̱θετε, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: imperf ind act 2nd pl (doric)

ἐπελάθετο, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: aor ind mid 3rd sg

ἐπελά̱θετο, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (doric)

ἐπελάθετε, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: aor ind act 2nd pl

ἐπελά̱θετε, ἐπιλανθάνομαι

cause to forget: imperf ind act 2nd pl (doric)

λῆτο· ἐπελάθετο, Hsch. (Cf. [full] λήϊτο· ἐπέθετο, Id).

παραχωρ-έω, [tense] fut.

A

- ήσομαι D.23.105

, later

- ήσω LXX 2 Ma.8.11

:— go aside: rarely in lit. sense, to be displaced, Hp.Loc.Hom.47 : mostly, make way, give place, abs., Ar.Ra. 767, Ec. 633, And.1.26, Pl.Smp. 213b, D.17.1, etc.; τινι for one, X.HG5.4.28, Arr.Epict.4.1.107, etc.

b give way, yield, submit, τινι to one, Pl.Prt. 336b ; τινί τινος in respect of.., ib.c. c. acc. cogn., εἴ τις ταῦτα παραχωρήσειε should concede this, Arist. de An. 410b25 : c. acc. et dat.,

π. τῷ νομοθετοῦντι τοιάδε Pl.Lg. 959e

.

2 π. τινός retire from..,

ὑμᾶς ἀξιῶ.. μὴ παραχωρεῖν τῆς τάξεως D.3.36

; ἐκ τῆς πόλεως v.l. in D.H.6.50.

3 step aside out of the way for another, as a mark of respect,

ὁδοῦ π. τὸν νεώτερον πρεσβυτέρῳ X.Mem.2.3.16

: in full, c. dat. pers. et gen. rei vel loci,

ὁ ποταμὸς ἡμῖν παρακεχώρηκε τῆς ὁδοῦ Id.Cyr.7.5.20

;

π. σοι τοῦ βήματος Aeschin.3.165

; τοῖς ἐχθροῖς τῆς ἡμετέρας π. Isoc.6.13 ; Φιλίππῳ.. Ἀμφιπόλεως παρακεχωρήκαμεν we have given up Amphipolis to him, D.5.25 ;

τῆς ἐλευθερίας π. Φιλίππῳ Id.18.68

;

π. τινὶ τῶν αὑτοῦ Id.37.50

;

οὐ γὰρ ἐπ' εὐνοία γ' ἐμοὶ παρεχώρεις ἐλπίδων Id.18.273

; τῇ πόλει παραχωρῶ τῆς τιμωρίας I leave the task of punishment to the state, Id.21.28 ; π. τισὶ τῆς πολιτείας, τῆς ἀρχῆς, etc., Aeschin.3.5, Plb.4.5.1, etc.

4 concede,

π. τινί τι LXX 2 Ma.2.28

;

τὰ ὡμολογημένα Arr.Epict.1.7.15

; π. τινὶ θέσθαι τι allow, permit, Pl. Plt. 260e ; εἰ δὲ ἐπελάθετο, νῦν παρασχέσθω· ἐγὼ παραχωρῶ (sc. αὐτῷ παρασχέσθαι) Id.Ap. 34a ; deliver, hand over, σώματα ταλάντου π. LXX 2 Ma.8.11 :—[voice] Pass., to be permitted or conceded, Corn.Rh.p.366 H., Plu. 2.787d.

b in Law, give up, surrender a holding, claim. or right, PTeb.5.82(ii B.C.), PGrenf.2.33.3 (ii/i B.C.), etc.;

δάνειον PSI1.64.15

(i B. C.) : c. dat., Arch.Pap.5.390(i A. D.) :—[voice] Pass., PTeb.30.28 (ii B.C.) ; also παρακεχωρημένος τὸν Μενάνδρου κλῆρον having had his holding ceded to me, ib.31.16 (ii B.C.) ;

ἀλλότρια δάνεια -χωρούμενοι OGI669.15

(Egypt, i A.D.).

5 ἐνταῦθα π. comes to this, results in this, Plu.2.365c.

6 flow, of saliva, Orib.Syn.8.9 (v.l. προχ-).

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `keep somebody unaware, escape notice, be unknown, unnoted; make somebody forget something', midd. `forget, ' (details on the use of the forms in Schwyzer 699 a. 748).

Other forms: λήθω ( ληθάνω η 221), aor. λαθεῖν, λελαθεῖν, - έσθαι ( ἐπι-λῆσαι υ 85), fut. λήσω (Il.), perf. λέληθα (IA.), midd. λέλασμαι (Hom.), λέλησμαι (Att.), late aor. λήσασθαι, λησθῆναι, Dor. Aeol. λά̄θω, λά̄σω, λᾶσαι, λέλᾱθα.

Compounds: also with prefix. esp. ἐπι-.

Derivatives: A. from λαθεῖν. - έσθαι: 1. λάθρη, -ᾱ adv. `secretly' (Il.; λάθρᾰ h. Cer. 240) with λαθραῖος `secret' (IA.). λάθριος (S. Ichn. 66 [lyr.], hell.), - ίδιος, - ιμαῖος (late) `id.'; adv. λαθρᾰ́-δᾱν (Corinn.; like κρυφᾰ́-δᾱν), λαθρη-δόν, - δά, - δίς (late); as 1. member λαθρο-, e.g. λαθρό-νυμφος `secretly married' (Lyc.), for the older variant λᾰθι-, e. g. λαθι-κηδής (X 83), prop. "at which the sorrows remain hidden" but also with the verb directly associated: `making sorrows forgotten' (s. Schwyzer 447, Bechtel Lex. s. v.); cf. λᾱθι- s. C. - 2. λαθητικός `who avoids notice' (Arist.; λάθησις sch. Gen. A 36) ; 3. λάθος n. `forgetfulness' (NGr. for *λῆθος, λᾶθος s. B.). - B. From λήθειν: 1. λήθη, Dor. λάθα `forgetfulness' (Β 33; cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 233) with ληθαῖος `making forgotten, forgetful' (Call., Lyc.), also ληθήμων, ληθώδης, λήθιος (H.). 2. λᾶθος n. = λήθη (Theoc.); λαθοσύνα f. `id.' (E. IT 1279, uncertain, cf. Wyss - συνη 42). 3. ληθεδών, - όνος f. `id.' (AP, APl.) with ληθεδανός = ληθαῖος (Luc.); Chantraine Form. 361 f. 4. ἔκ-λη-σις (ω 485), ἐπί-λᾱ-σις (Pi. P. 1, 46) `forgetting', from ἐκ-, ἐπι-λήθειν; besides from the simplex the typologically older λῆσ-τις `id.' (S., E.); Schwyzer 504, Chantraine 276, Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 36 f., Porzig Satzinhalte 196. -- 5. λήσ-μων `forgeting, forgetful' (Them.) with λησμοσύνη (Hes. Th. 55; after μνημοσύνη; also S. Ant. 151); ἐπιλήσ-μων `id.' (Att.) with ἐπιλησμον-ή, - μοσύνη (Crat., LXX), ἐπιλησμον-έω, λησμον-έω (M.- a. NGr.); details in Georgacas Glotta 36, 167f. (not always correct). - C. As 1.member in verbal governing compp.: 1. λησί-μβροτος `taking men unawares, deceiver' (h. Merc.; Zumbach Neuerungen 24); 2. λᾱθί-πονος `forgetting (making forgotten) sorrows' (S.; cross with λᾰθι-; Schwyzer 444); 3. λᾱθ-άνεμος `escaping the wind' (Simon.).

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [651] * leh₂- `be unnoticed, hidden'

Etymology: On ἀληθής, λήθαργος s. vv.; cf. also ἄλαστος. As basis of the Greek system serves the present λήθω, λά̄θω; beside this stands from the beginning the thematic zero grade aorist λᾰθεῖν and λελᾰθεῖν, - έσθαι with the perf. midd. λέλασμαι and isolated nominal derivv., esp. the couple λάθ-ρᾱ: λαθ-ι- (Schwyzer 447 f.); also the nasalpresent λα-ν-θ-άνω (beside λήθω which is in Hom. better attested) is perhaps an innovation (after μαθεῖν: μανθάνω?; Kuiper Nasalpräs. 156). -As in πύθω (: πύος), βρίθω (: βριαρός) also in λήθω the - θ- can be isolated as an added (present) element; a dentalless form seems indeed found in λῃ̃το ἐπελάθετο (beside λήιτο ἐπε\<λά\> θετο) H. (on - ι- s. below). Thus connection with the synonymous Lat. lă-t-eō `be hidden' becomes probable (cf. for the formation the opposite păt-eō; s. also on δατέομαι). - Other combinations are because of the meaning either very uncertain or wrong: Toch. A lä(n)t-, B lät-, lant- `go out' (Pedersen Tocharisch 173), Slav.: OCS lajati ' ἐνεδρεύειν', Tchech. lákati `persecute' (hard to separate from identical verbs meaning ' ὑλακτεῖν' resp. `desire'; Germ. nouns as OWNo. lōmr `treason, deceit', OHG luog `hole, lair'. - For an original long diphthong lāi- are both λαίθαργος (which is Pre-Greek, s. v.) and λῃ̃το unreliable evidence; can λῃ̃το be from *l̥h₂-to? - On Λητώ s. v. - Further forms in Pok. 651, W.-Hofmann s. lateō.

Page in Frisk: 2,80-82

ὁποῖος, οία, οῖον (Hom.+) correlative pron. of what sort, as τοιοῦτος, ὁπ. (X., Cyr. 1, 6, 36; Ael. Aristid. 45, 1 K.=8 p. 81 D.; IGR III, 89, 12–14 [69 A.D.]; Jos., Ant. 7, 385; Just., A I, 19, 5 al.; Tat. 21, 2) Ac 26:29; cp. Hm 11:15. Used as a pron. in indirect questions (Hom. et al.; s. B-D-F §300, 1; Rob. 732; in dir. question Tat. 32, 13) τὸ ἔργον ὁπ. ἐστιν what sort of work (each has done) 1 Cor 3:13. ὁπ. εἴσοδον ἔσχομεν πρὸς ὑμᾶς what sort of welcome we had among you 1 Th 1:9. ἐπελάθετο ὁποῖος ἦν he forgets what sort of person he is Js 1:24. Almost equal to the relative 1 Cl 43:2. ὁποῖοί ποτε ἦσαν οὐδέν μοι διαφέρει it makes no difference to me what sort of people they were Gal 2:6 (cp. Just., A I, 21, 4; s. B-D-F §303; Rob. 732; VWeber, Erklärung von Gal 2:6a: Der Katholik 80, 1900, 481–99).—DELG s.v. πο-. Frisk s.v. ποῖο. M-M.