ἀτιμίαις

ἀτῑμίαις, ἀτιμία

dishonour: fem dat pl

ἀτῑμί̱αις, ἀτιμία

dishonour: fem dat pl

ἀτῑμίαις, ἀτιμία

dishonour: fem dat pl

ἀτῑμί̱αις, ἀτιμία

dishonour: fem dat pl

κολάζω, [tense] fut.

A

κολάσω And.1.136

, Lys.31.29, X.Cyr.7.5.8, Pl.Lg. 714d, etc.: [tense] aor.

ἐκόλασα Ar.V. 927

, Th.3.40:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.

κολάσομαι Theopomp.Com.27

, X.HG1.7.19; twice [var] contr. in Ar., [ per.] 2sg.

κολᾷ Eq. 456

, part.

κολωμένους V. 244

: [tense] aor.

ἐκολασάμην Th.6.78

, Pl.Mx. 240d:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. - ασθήσομαι Th.2.87, etc.: [tense] aor.

ἐκολάσθην Id.7.68

: [tense] pf.

κεκόλασμαι Antipho 3.4.8

, D.20.139:—check, chastise,

τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Pl.Grg. 491e

;

τὸ πλεονάζον Plu.2.663e

, etc.;

τὴν ἀμετρίαν Gal.6.29

:—[voice] Pass., to be corrected,

τὸ ἐν μέλιτι χολῶδες -άζεται Hp. Acut.59

, cf. X.Oec.20.12: [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., chastened, εὐπειθὲς καὶ κεκολ. Arist.EN 1119b12;

δίαιτα Luc.Herm.86

; ῥήτωρ κεκ. Poll.6.149;

ἰσχὺς κ. ἐς ῥυθμούς Philostr.VS1.17.3

; also of an athlete, ἀπέριττος τὰ μυώδη καὶ μὴ κεκ. Id.Gym.31.

2 chastise, punish, τινα E.Ba. 1322, Ar.Nu.7, etc.; τὰ σέμν' ἔπη κόλαζ' ἐκείνους use your proud words in reproving them, S.Aj. 1108: c. dat. modi, λόγοις κ. τινά ib. 1160;

θανάτῳ E.Hel. 1172

, Lys.28.3; πληγαῖς, τιμωρίαις, Pl. Lg. 784d, Isoc.1.50;

ἀτιμίαις Pl.Plt. 309a

:—[voice] Med., get a person punished, Ar.V. 406, Pl.Prt. 324c, v.l. X.Cyr.1.2.7:—[voice] Pass., to be punished, etc., Antipho 3.3.7, X.Cyr.5.2.1, etc.; of divine retribution, Plu.2.566e; suffer injury, Ael.NA3.24.

3 of a drastic method of checking the growth of the almond-tree, Thphr.HP2.7.6:—[voice] Pass., Id.CP1.18.9; cf.

κόλασις 1

.

4 [voice] Pass. c. gen., to be badly in need of, PFay.120.5 (i/ii A.D.), cf. 115.19 (ii A.D.), BGU249.4 (ii A.D.).

ἀτιμία, ας, ἡ (s. ἄτιμος; Hom. et al.; Epict. 4, 1, 60; PSI 330, 7; PGiss 40 II, 5; LXX; En 98:3; Test12Patr, Philo; Jos., Ant. 4, 229; 15, 24; Mel., P. 49; Ath. R. 76, 13; Did., Gen. 238, 26) a state of dishonor or disrespect, dishonor, of pers.: a disaster in Gr-Rom. society, in which civic-minded pers. placed a high premium on honor (τιμή) and enjoyment of repute (δόξα) 2 Cor 6:8 (opp. δόξα); ἐν ταῖς ἀτιμίαις δοξάζονται in dishonor (or by shameful treatment) they are held in esteem Dg 5:14 (pl. as Pla., Pol. 309a; Demosth. 18, 205).—Of things, a vessel to which no special value is attached εἰς ἀ. for ordinary (use) Ro 9:21; 2 Ti 2:20.—Of affective state πάθη ἀτιμίας shameful passions (=passions that disgrace a pers.) Ro 1:26; ἀ. αὐτῷ ἐστιν it is a disgrace for him 1 Cor 11:14. ἐν ἀ. in humiliation (opp. δόξα) 15:43 (PsSol 2:27). κατὰ ἀ. λέγω to my shame I must confess 2 Cor 11:21 in self-deprecating irony (sim. Demosth. 18, 320; s. FDanker, in: Persuasive Artistry [GKennedy Festschr.], ed. DWatson, ’91, 274).—DELG s.v. τιμή. M-M. TW.