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1 ἀσχολέω
A engage, occupy,τινά Luc.Zeux.7
:—[voice] Med., [tense] impf. ἠσχολεῖτο (v. infr.): [tense] fut.- ήσομαι M.Ant.12.2
, Aristid.1.423 J.; : [tense] pf.ἠσχόλημαι D.C.71.10
: [tense] aor.ἠσχολησάμην Gal.7.657
, and- ήθην D.S.4.32
, Luc.Macr.8:—to be occupied, busy, Alex. 205, Men.999, Epicur.Fr. 204, etc.;ἀσχολούμεθα ἵνα σχολάζωμεν Arist.EN 1177b4
; περί or ἐπί τι, D.S.2.40,17.94;πρός τινας Aristid.
l. c., cf. 2.178J.: c. part.,λαλῶν ἠσχολεῖτο Alex.261.12
, etc.: c. acc. cogn.,ἀ. ἀσχολίας ἀνωφελεῖς D.Chr.47.23
; exercise a function, POxy.44.7,23 (i A.D.).II [voice] Act. intr., in same sense as [voice] Med., Arist.Pol. 1333a41, 1338a4, Philem.220; to be engaged in one's own business, Arist.Pol. 1299b33.—Not used in the best [dialect] Att. [suff] ἀσχόλ-ημα, ατος, τό, business, engagement, Str.10.3.9 (pl.), Iamb.Protr.21.κβ (pl.); performance of a public function, BGU 8ii23 (iii A. D., pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀσχολέω
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2 σχολή
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `rest, leisure' (Pi., ion. Att.), `(learned) conversation, lecture' (Pl., Arist. etc.), `place of lecture, auditorium, school' (Arist. etc.).Compounds: As 2. member a.o. in ἄ-σχολος `without leisure, busy' with ἀσχολ-ία f. `business' (Pi., IA.), - έω, - έομαι (Arist. etc.), - ημα (Str. a.o.), - ηματικός (Vett. Val.). On σχολή and ἀσχολία in Arist. s. Fr. Solmsen RhM 107, 193ff.Derivatives: 1. σχολ-αῖος `leisurely, slow' (IA.) with - αιότης f. (Th. a.o.). 2. - ικός `reserved for a lecture, belonging to school' (D. H., D. Chr. etc.). 3. - ερός `leisurely' (late). 4. - ιον n. `explanation, comment, scholion' (hell. a. late) with - ύδριον, - ιάζω, - ιαστής (Tz., Eust.). 5. - εῖον n. `school' (Arr.), also `resting-place' = `grave' ? (Anatol. inscr.). 6. - άζω, also w. ἀπο-, συν- a.o., `to have leasure' (Att.), `to have leisure for something, to be busy with something' (X., D. etc.), `to give a lecture' (hell. a. late) with - αστής m. `living in leisure, leisurely' ( Com. Adesp., LXX, Plu.), συ-σχολή `fellow-student' (hell. a. late), - αστικός `leisurely' (Arist. etc.), `dedicated to study, scholar, esp.`armchair scholar' (hell. a. late), `public adviser' (late pap.).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Prop. "holding back, hold in"; from aor. σχ-εῖν (s. ἔχω) wit λ-sufflx, where the thematic vowel followed the frequent verbal nouns with -o- in the root ( βολή, στολή, γονή etc. etc.). Cf. ἀσχαλάω.Page in Frisk: 2,841Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σχολή
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