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1 απήνη
ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
2 ἀπήνη
Grammatical information: f.Other forms: πήνα· ἀπήνη H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Unknown. The first question is the relation with πήνα ἀπήνη H.; apocopated acc. to Strömberg Wortstudien 45; thus Fur. 374: the analysis must be ἀπ-ηνη; but rejected by Winter Prothet. Vokal 13 (if the ἀ- is a proth. vowel, the word would be a substr. word). Then there is the synonym καπᾱ́νᾱ (Xenarch. 11, Thess.), s. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 152; the agreement is remarkable, the word is hardly IE. Fur. 224 n. 96 compares γάπος ὄχημα. Τυρρηνοί H. He also adduces (285) λαμπήνη id. (with λαπίνη, which shows prenasalization; on λ\/zero see Fur. 392). Further one has compared ἀμανάν ἅμαξαν H. There is also Myc. apenewo, which would be drawing animals; but ἀπήνη will have -ᾱνᾱ. Bănăt̨eanu REIE 3, 141 thought the word is Anatolian (which amounts to saying that it is a substr. word), which DELG considers possible (but not because ἄμαξα is IE, q.v.!); Szemerényi, JHS 94 (1974) 149f. thought it could be Semitic. - The comparison with καπάνα is the most convincing and shows foreign (substr.) origin (κ-\/zero Fur. 391f.).Page in Frisk: 1,121Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀπήνη
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3 ἀπήνη
A four-wheeled wagon, drawn by mules,ἡμίονοι ἕλκον τετράκυκλον ἀπήνην Il.24.324
, cf. Od.6.57 with 69,72,73,82; much the same as ἅμαξα, cf. Il.24.266 with 324, Od.6.72 with 73: of a racing-car, drawn by mules,ἡμιόνοις ξεστᾷ τ' ἀπήνᾳ Pi.P.4.94
, cf. O. 5.3, Arist.Fr. 568;ἦν γὰρ δὴ ἀπήνη.. ἡμιόνους ἀνθ' ἵππων ἔχουσα Paus. 5.9.2
.2 later, any car or chariot, A.Ag. 906, S.OT 753; ἀ. πωλική ib. 803; war-chariot, Str.4.5.2; cf. καπάνα.3 metaph., any conveyance,νατα ἀ.
ship,E.
Med. 1123;πλωταῖς ἀπήνῃσι Lyr.Adesp.117
( = Trag.Adesp.142); τετραβάμονος ὡς ὑπ' ἀπήνας, of the Trojan horse, E.Tr. 517 (lyr.).5 in pl., the alae nasi, Poll.2.80. -
4 απηνή
ἀπηνήςungentle: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἀπηνήςungentle: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἀπηνήςungentle: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
5 ἀπηνῆ
ἀπηνήςungentle: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἀπηνήςungentle: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἀπηνήςungentle: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
6 ἀπήνη
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἀπήνη
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7 ἀπήνη
Βλ. λ. απήνη -
8 ἀπήνῃ
Βλ. λ. απήνη -
9 καπᾱνα
καπᾱ́ναGrammatical information: f.Meaning: Thessalic word for `waggon' = ἀπήνη (Xenarch. 11, H.), -η `cross-bar of the waggon (?)' (Poll. 1, 142), καπᾶναι ( καπαλαί cod.) φάτναι H.Derivatives: καπάναξ `side-piece of the waggon-box ' (Poll. ibid.; cf. δίφραξ from δίφρος); καπανικώτερα adjunct of Θετταλικά ( δεῖπνα) in Ar. Fr. 492, in Ath. 9, 418d = ἁμαξιαῖα `filling a waggon', acc. to H. as alternative = χορταστικώτερα, ἀπὸ τῆς φάτνης `more foodful, more plenteous' (LSJ, from καπάνη = κάπη). - Unclear καπάνη τριχίνη κυνῆ, καπάνια ἁρπεδόνες, καπαλίζει ζευγηλατεῖ H. - Here also Καπανεύς EN? (Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 121).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Prob. prop. `chest', formation in -ᾱνᾱ (Chantraine Formation 206; cf. esp. ἀπήνη) from κάπη, κάπτω?, s. v. καπάνα reminds of Gallorom. capanna (Alessio Studi Etr. 19, 175 n. 34). Kuiper Μνήμης χάριν 1, 213 n. 9 compared ἀπήνη, with κ\/zero, which means that the word is Pre-Greek, which seems more probable. Fur. 224 n. 96 compares γάπος ὄχημα. Τυρρηνοί H.Page in Frisk: 1,780Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καπᾱνα
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10 απήνας
ἀπήνᾱς, ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem acc plἀπήνᾱς, ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
11 ἀπήνας
ἀπήνᾱς, ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem acc plἀπήνᾱς, ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
12 ὑποζεύγνυμι
A yoke under, put under the yoke,I of the animals yoked,ὑ. ἵππους Od.15.81
;βοῦς Hdt.4.69
;ἡμιόνους.. ζεῦξαν ὑπ' ἀπήνῃ Od.6.73
:—[voice] Med.,οὑρῆας ὑποζεύξασθαι ἀπήνῃ A.R.3.841
.b metaph., subjugate, Orus l. c.:—[voice] Pass., submit to,τῷδ' ὑπεζύγην πόνῳ S.Aj.24
.2 of the chariot,ἄρμ' ὐπαζεύξαισα Sapph.1.9
;ὑποζεύξασθαι τέθριππον Plu. Cam.7
.II bring under a class,εἰς τὸ δουλικὸν ὑ. γένος Pl.Plt. 309a
:—[voice] Pass., ὑπεζεῦχθαι ἑνὶ γένει to be brought under one and the same class, Arist.PA 644a18.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποζεύγνυμι
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13 απήναι
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14 ἀπῆναι
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15 απηνών
ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem gen plἀπηνήςungentle: masc /fem /neut gen pl (attic epic doric) -
16 ἀπηνῶν
ἀπήνηfour-wheeled wagon: fem gen plἀπηνήςungentle: masc /fem /neut gen pl (attic epic doric) -
17 απήνα
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18 ἀπήνᾳ
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19 απήναις
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20 ἀπήναις
См. также в других словарях:
ἀπήνη — four wheeled wagon fem nom/voc sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀπήνῃ — ἀπήνη four wheeled wagon fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
απήνη — Είδος αρχαίας άμαξας. Τη χρησιμοποιούσαν για να μεταφέρουν διάφορα φορτία ή και ανθρώπους και την έσερναν άλογα, μουλάρια ή ακόμη και βόδια. Αργότερα, α. έλεγαν οποιοδήποτε είδος άμαξας ή άρματος. Με α. διοργανώνονταν επίσης και αρματηλασίες και… … Dictionary of Greek
ἀπηνῆ — ἀπηνής ungentle neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic epic doric) ἀπηνής ungentle masc/fem/neut nom/voc/acc dual (doric aeolic) ἀπηνής ungentle masc/fem acc sg (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
τερ(ρ)απήνη — η, Ν ζωολ. γένος χερσόβιων χελωνών τής οικογένειας εμυδίδες, που απαντούν στη Βόρεια και Κεντρική Αμερική. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Μεταφορά στην ελλ. ξεν. όρου, πρβλ. αγγλ. terrapene, λ. αλγκονκικής γλώσσας, που συνδέεται με το αλγκονκικό torope «χελώνα»] … Dictionary of Greek
ἀπηνῶν — ἀπήνη four wheeled wagon fem gen pl ἀπηνής ungentle masc/fem/neut gen pl (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀπῆναι — ἀπήνη four wheeled wagon fem nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀπήναις — ἀπήνη four wheeled wagon fem dat pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀπήναισι — ἀπήνη four wheeled wagon fem dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀπήνην — ἀπήνη four wheeled wagon fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀπήνης — ἀπήνη four wheeled wagon fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)