ἀλήλεκα

     ἀλήλεκα

    pf. к ἀλέω См. αλεω

ἀλέω

grind: perf ind act 1st sg

ἀλέω

grind: perf ind act 1st sg

     ἀλέω

     (ᾰ) (эп. aor. ἄλεσσα, pf. ἀλήλεκα; pf. pass. ἀλήλεσμαι или ἀλήλεμαι) молоть Hom., Plut., Arph., Anth.

    

σῖτος ἀληλεσμένος Her., Thuc.; — молотый хлеб

ἀλέω (A), [pron. full] [ᾰ]: [tense] impf.

A

ἤλουν Pherecr.10.1

: [tense] aor.

ἤλεσα Id.183

,Hp.Fist. 7, Steril.230, etc.; [dialect] Ep. ἄλεσσα ([etym.] κατ-) Od.20.109: [tense] pf.

ἀλήλεκα AP11.251

(Nicarch.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf.

ἀλήλεσμαι Hp.

ap. Gal.19.76, Hdt.7.23;

ἀλήλεμαι Th.4.26

, Amph.9: [tense] aor.

ἠλέσθην Dsc.1.120

:—grind, bruise, Hom. only in compd. κατ-αλέω, q. v.; ἤλουν τὰ σιτία Pherecr.l.c.; βίος ἀληλεμένος civilized life, in which one uses ground corn and not law fruits, Amph. l.c.; ἄλει, μύλα, ἄλει grind, mill, grind ! Carm. Pop.43: metaph., ὀψὲ θεῶν ἀλέουσι μύλαι, ἀλέουσι δὲ λεπτά Poet. ap. S.E.M.1.287.

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ἀλέω (B), only in [voice] Med. ἀλέομαι, q.v.

ἄληκτος (A), ον, ([etym.] λήγω)

A unceasing,

πένθος IG14.2126.6

;

δίψα Ph.1.381

, al.; interminable,

βυβλίον Demetr.Lac.Herc.1061.7

. Adv.

ἀλήκτως Ph.2.420

;

ἀ. ἔχειν τινός Eun.VSp.458.26B.

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ἄληκτος (B), ον,

A = ἄδαστος, Eust.64.40; cf. ἄλλ-. [full] ἀλήλεκα, [suff] ἀλήθ-λεμαι or [suff] ἀλήθ-λεσμαι, v. ἀλέω (A). [full] ἀλήλῐφα, [suff] ἀλήθ-λιμμαι, v. ἀλείφω. [full] ἄλημα[ ᾰλ], ατος, τό, ( ἀλέω A) fine meal: metaph., of a fine-witted, wily knave, as Ulvsses, S.Aj. 381, 390 (lyr.), cf. Ant. 320 (v.l.).

II ([etym.] ἀλάομαι). = ὁδοιπορία, Hsch. [full] ἀλήμεναι, [full] ἀλῆναι, v. εἴλω.

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `grind' (Od. κατ-).

Other forms: Aor. ἤλεσα, ep. ἄλεσσα, pf. ἀλήλεκα, - ε(σ)μαι.

Dialectal forms: Myc. uncertain ] artereu[.

Derivatives: ἀλέ-ατα `wheat-groats' (inscr. Miletos, VI<sup>a</sup>) from *ἀλέ-Ϝατα, with metrical lengthening ἀλείατα (Hom.), cf. Schulze Q. 226 and Hdn. 2, 472, 12, who explains ἄλειαρ from ἄλεαρ. Thematized in ἄλευρ-ον, mostly pl. ἄλευρα `flour' (Hdt.). - ἄλητον `flour' (Hp.) with η after ἄμητος or contr. from ἀλεατ-. ἀλήσιον πᾶν τὸ ἀληλεσμένον H., Lacon. ἀληhιον (with s \< t before i!). - ἄλημα n. `flour' (S.). - ὄνος ἀλέτης `grinder (upper millstone)' (Gortyn, X., cf. Schwyzer 499, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 57f.). - ἀλετρίς `woman who grinds corn' (Hom.). - On ἀλετρίβανος m. `pestle' (Ar.) cf. Schwyzer 263, 438. - Lengthened vb. stem ἀλήθω (Hp.; Schwyzer 682). Unclear ἀλίνω = λεπτύνω (Phot. ex S.); cf. ἀλιν[ν]όν ἀμυδρόν H., s. Güntert IF 45, 345.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [28] * h₂elh₁- `grind'

Etymology: ἀλέω is prob. an athematic present *ἀλε- \< * h₂elh₁-. - With *ἄλε-Ϝαρ cf. Arm. alewr `flour', *h₂leh₁-ur̥. The Arm. verb is aɫam. Further cognates in Indo-Iranian, e. g. MInd. (+ Hindi, Bengali) āṭā `flour', NPers. ārd `id.', Av. aša- (\< * arta-) `ground'. - The PIE root * melh₂-, same meaning, cf. μάλευρον.

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