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1 φύω
φύωbring forth: aor subj act 1st sgφύ̱ω, φύωbring forth: pres subj act 1st sgφύ̱ω, φύωbring forth: pres ind act 1st sg -
2 φύω
φύω, Il.6.148, etc.; [dialect] Aeol. [full] φυίω fort. leg. in Alc.97: [tense] impf. ἔφυον, [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3sg.Aφύεν Il.14.347
: [tense] fut. φύσω [ῡ] 1.235, S.OT 438: [tense] aor.ἔφῡσα Od.10.393
, etc.:—[voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., 9.109, Pi.O.4.28, etc.: [tense] fut. , Hp.Mochl.42, Pl.Lg. 831a, etc.: similar in sense are the intr. tenses, [tense] pf.πέφῡκα Od.7.114
, etc., [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3pl.πεφύᾱσι Il.4.484
, Od.7.128; [ per.] 3sg. subj. πεφύῃ ([etym.] ἐμ-) Thgn.396; [dialect] Ep. part. fem. πεφυυῖα ([etym.] ἐμ-) Il.1.513, acc. pl.πεφυῶτας Od.5.477
; [dialect] Dor. inf.πεφύκειν Epich.173.3
: [tense] plpf.ἐπεφύκειν X.Cyr.5.1.9
, Pl.Ti. 69e; [dialect] Ep.πεφύκειν Il.4.109
; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. , Op. 149: [tense] aor. 2 ἔφῡν (as if from φῦμι) Od.10.397, etc.: [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.φῦ Il.6.253
, etc., [ per.] 3pl. ἔφυν (for ἔφῡσαν, which is also [ per.] 3pl. of [tense] aor. 1) Od.5.481, etc.; subj. φύω orφυῶ E.Fr.377.2
, Pl.R. 415c, 597c, Hp.Carn.12; [ per.] 3sg. opt.φύη Theoc.15.94
, ([etym.] συμ-) Sor.2.89; inf. φῦναι, [dialect] Ep.φύμεναι Theoc. 25.39
,φῦν Parm.8.10
; part.φύς Od.18.410
, etc., [dialect] Boeot. fem.φοῦσα Corinn.21
: ἔφυσεν, = ἔφυ, dub. in IG14.2126.5 ([place name] Rome); conversely ἔφυ, = ἔφυσεν, ib.3.1350, Sammelb. 5883 ([place name] Cyrene): later, [tense] fut. , [voice] Pass.φυήσομαι Gp.2.37.1
, Them.Or.21.248c (in Luc. JTr.19 ἀναφύσεσθαι is restored): [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Pass.ἐφύην J.AJ18.1.1
, prob. in BSA28.124 ([place name] Didyma), ([etym.] ἀν-) Thphr.HP4.16.2; inf.φυῆναι Dsc.2.6
, ([etym.] ἀνα-) D.S.1.7; part.φῠείς Hp.Nat.Puer.22
, Trag.Adesp. 529, PTeb.787.30 (ii B. C.), Ev.Luc.8.6: [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass.συμ-φυθείς Gal. 7.725
. [Generally [pron. full] ῠ before a vowel, [dialect] Ep., Trag. (A.Th. 535, S.Fr. 910.2), etc., [pron. full] ῡ before a consonant; butφῡει Trag.Adesp.454.2
,φῡεται S.Fr.88.4
, Trag.Adesp. 543 ( = Men.565); ; ἐφῡετο prob. in Ar.Fr. 680, cf. Nic.Al.14, D.P.941, 1013; even in thesi,προσφῡονται Nic.Al. 506
,φῡουσιν D.P.1031
; also in compds.]A trans., in [tense] pres., [tense] fut., and [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Act.:—bring forth, produce, put forth,φύλλα.. ὕλη τηλεθόωσα φύει Il.6.148
; , cf. 1.235, Od.7.119, etc.;ἄμπελον φύει βροτοῖς E.Ba. 651
; so τρίχες.., ἃς πρὶν ἔφυσεν φάρμακον made the hair grow, Od.10.393, cf. A.Th. 535;φ. χεῖρε, πόδε, ὀφθαλμὰ ἀνθρώποις X.Mem.2.3.19
; of a country, ;ὅσα γῆ φύει Pl.R. 621a
, cf. Anaxag.4.2 beget, engender, E.Ph. 869, etc.;Ἄτλας.. θεῶν μιᾶς ἔφυσε Μαῖαν E. Ion3
, cf. Trag.Adesp.454.2; so of God creating man, Antipho 4.1.2, cf. Plu.2.1065c; ὁ φύσας the begetter, father (opp. ὁ φύς the son, v. infr. B.1.2), S.OT 1019, Ar.V. 1472 (lyr.);ὁ φ. πατήρ E.Hel.87
;ὁ φ. χἠ τεκοῦσα Id.Alc. 290
;τὴν τεκοῦσαν ἢ τὸν φύσαντα Lys.10.8
; of both parents,γονεῦσι οἵ σ' ἔφυσαν S.OT 436
;οἱ φύσαντες E.Ph.34
, cf. Fr. 403.2;φ. τε καὶ γεννᾶν Pl.Plt. 274a
;ὦ γάμοι γάμοι, ἐφύσαθ' ἡμᾶς S.OT 1404
; ἥδ' ἡμέρα φύσει σε will bring to light thy birth, ib. 438; .3 of individuals in reference to the growth of parts of themselves, φ. πώγωνα, γλῶσσαν, κέρεα, grow or get a beard, etc., Hdt.8.104, 2.68, 4.29;φ. πτερά Ar. Av. 106
, Pl.Phdr. 251c; ; φ. τρίχας, πόδας καὶ πτερά, etc., Arist.HA 518a33, 554a29, etc.: for the joke in φύειν φράτερας, v. φράτηρ.4 metaph., φρένας φῦσαι get understanding, S.OC 804, El. 1463 (but alsoθεοὶ φύουσιν ἀνθρώποις φρένας Id.Ant. 683
): prov., ἁλιεὺς πληγεὶς νοῦν φύσει 'once bit, twice shy', Sch.Pl.Smp. 222b; ; δόξαν φῦσαι get glory or to form a high opinion of oneself, Hdt.5.91;θεὸς.. αἰτίαν φύει βροτοῖς A.Niob.
in PSI11.1208.15;αὑτῷ πόνους φῦσαι S. Ant. 647
.II in [tense] pres. seemingly intr., put forth shoots,εἰς ἔτος ἄλλο φύοντι Mosch.3.101
;δρύες.. φύοντι Theoc.7.75
, cf. 4.24: so ἀνδρῶν γενεὴ ἡ μὲν φύει ἡ δ' ἀπολήγει one generation is putting forth scions, the other is ceasing to do so, Il.6.149; ἐν στήθεσι φύει (fort. φυίει) grows up, appears, Alc.97;ῥίζα ἄνω φύουσα ἐν χολῇ LXXDe. 29.18
.B [voice] Pass., with intr. tenses of [voice] Act., [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf., grow, wax, spring up or forth, esp. of the vegetable world,θάμνος ἔφυ ἐλαίης Od.23.190
, cf. 5.481; ;τά γ' ἄσπαρτα φύονται 9.109
, cf. Il.4.483, 14.288, 21.352;φύεται αὐτόματα ῥόδα Hdt.8.138
, cf. 1.193; growing there,Id.
2.56; πεφυκότα δένδρα trees growing there, X.Cyr.4.3.5;τὰ φυόμενα καὶ τὰ γιγνόμενα Pl.Cra. 410d
, cf. Phd. 110d, Plt. 272a; τοῦ κέρα ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἑκκαιδεκάδωρα πεφύκει from his head grew horns sixteen palms long, Il.4.109, cf. Hdt.1.108, 3.133;φύονται πολιαί Pi.O.4.28
; κεφαλαὶ πεφυκυῖαι θριξί grown with hair, D.S.2.50 (s. v.l.); is produced,X.
Vect.1.4: metaph., νόσημα ἐν ὀλιγαρχίᾳ φυόμενον, φυομένη πόλις, Pl.R. 564b, Lg. 757d; ὁ σπέρμα παρασχών, οὗτος τῶν φύντων αἴτιος [κακῶν] of the things produced, D.18.159; also κατὰ πάντων ἐφύετο waxed great by or upon their depression, ib. 19. —In this sense [tense] aor. 2 is rare (v. supr.), exc. in phrases such as ἔν τ' ἄρα οἱ φῦ χειρί (v. ἐμφύω), Od.2.302.2 of persons, to be begotten or born, most freq. in [tense] aor. 2 and [tense] pf.,ὁ λωφήσων οὐ πέφυκέ πω A.Pr. 27
;τίς ἂν εὔξαιτο βροτὸς ὢν ἀσινεῖ δαίμονι φῦναι; Id.Ag. 1342
(anap.); μὴ φῦναι τὸν ἅπαντα νικᾷ λόγον not to be born is best, S.OC 1224 (lyr.); γονῇ πεφυκὼς.. γεραιτέρᾳ ib. 1294; ; φύς τε καὶ τραφείς ib. 396c;μήπω φῦναι μηδὲ γενέσθαι X.Cyr.5.1.7
, cf. Pl.Smp. 197a: construed with gen., πεφμκέναι or φῦναί τινος to be born or descended from any one, , cf. S.OC 1379, etc.;θνατᾶς ἀπὸ ματρὸς ἔφυ Pi.Fr.61
, cf. S.OT 1359 (lyr.), Ant. 562;ἀπ' εὐγενοῦς ῥίζης E.IT 610
; , etc.;φ. ἔκ τινος S.OT 458
, E.Heracl. 325, Pl.R. 415c, etc.;ἐκ χώρας τινός Isoc.4.24
, etc.; οἱ μετ' ἐκείνου φύντες, opp. οἱ ἐξ ἐκείνου γεγονότες, Is.8.30;ἐκ θεῶν γεγονότι.. διὰ βασιλέων πεφυκότι X.Cyr.7.2.24
.II in [tense] pres., become, οὐδεὶς ἐχθρὸς οὔτε φύεται πρὸς χρήμαθ' οἵ τε φύντες .. S.Fr. 88.4;πιστοὺς φύσει φύεσθαι X.Cyr.8.7.13
; the [tense] pf. and [tense] aor. 2 take a [tense] pres. sense, to be so and so by nature, κακός, σοφός πέφυκα ([etym.] - κώς), etc., S.Ph. 558, 1244, etc.;δρᾶν ἔφυν ἀμήχανος Id.Ant.79
; φύντ' ἀρετᾷ born for virtue, i.e. brave and good by nature, Pi.O.10(11).20; so of things, (anap.), cf. Pl.Grg. 479d, etc.;εὐχροώτεροι ὁρῷντο ἢ πεφύκασιν X.Cyr.8.1.41
, cf. Oec.10.2; [τὸ πῦρ] πέφυκε τοιοῦτον Id.Cyr.5.1.10
;τἄλλα ἕκαστος ἡμῶν, ὅπως ἔτυχε, πέφυκεν D.37.56
: with Advs., ἱκανῶς πεφυκότες of good natural ability, Antipho 2.1.1;δυσκόλως πεφ. Isoc.9.6
;οὕτως πεφ. X.HG7.1.7
; alsoοἱ καλῶς πεφυκότες S.El. 989
, cf. Lys.2.20;οἱ βέλτιστα φύντες Pl.R. 431c
: then, simply, to be so and so,φῦναι Ζηνὶ πιστὸν ἄγγελον A.Pr. 969
;θεοῦ μήτηρ ἔφυς Id.Pers. 157
(troch.);γυναῖκε.. ἔφυμεν S.Ant.62
; Ἅιδης ὁ παύσων ἔφυ ib. 575; : c. part.,νικᾶν.. χρῄζων ἔφυν S.Ph. 1052
;πρέπων ἔφυς.. φωνεῖν Id.OT9
, cf. 587;τοῦτο ἴδιον ἔφυμεν ἔχοντες Isoc.4.48
, cf. 11.41, X.Smp.4.54.2 c. inf., to be formed or disposed by nature to do so and so,τὰ δεύτερα πέφυκε κρατεῖν Pi.Fr. 279
; ; , cf. Ant. 688;φύσει μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν Id.Ph.79
;πεφύκασι δ' ἅπαντες.. ἁμαρτάνειν Th.3.45
, cf. 2.64, 3.39, 4.61, etc.;πέφυκε.. τρυφὴ.. ἦθος διαφθείρειν Jul.Or.1.15c
.3 with Preps., γυνὴ.. ἐπὶ δακρύοις ἔφυ is by nature prone to tears, E.Med. 928; ἔρως γὰρ ἀργόν, κἀπὶ τοῖς ἀργοῖς ἔφυ is inclined to idleness, Id.Fr. 322; also ;εἴς τι Aeschin.3.132
; most freq.πρός τι, οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς τὸ ἀληθὲς πεφύκασι Arist.Rh. 1355a16
;εὖ πρὸς ἀρετὴν πεφυκότες X. Mem.4.1.2
;πρὸς πόλεμον μᾶλλον.. ἢ πρὸς εἰρήνην Pl.R. 547e
;κάλλιστα φ. πρός τι X.HG7.1.3
, etc.; alsoπρός τινι Id.Ath.2.19
(s. v.l., cf. Plb.9.29.10); alsoεὖ πεφ. κατά τι D.37.55
.4 c. dat., fall to one by nature, be one's natural lot,πᾶσι θνατοῖς ἔφυ μόρος S.El. 860
(lyr.); ;ἐφύετο κοινὸς πᾶσι κίνδυνος D.60.18
, cf. X.Cyr.4.3.19.6 abs., ὡς πέφυκε as is natural, X.Cyn.6.15, al.; ; also expressed personally,τοῖς ἁπλῶς, ὡς πεφυκασι, βαδίζουσι D.45.68
: also freq. in part., τὰ φύσει πεφυκότα the order of nature, Lys.2.29; φύντα, opp. ὁμολογηθέντα, Antipho Soph. 44A i 32 (Vorsokr.5); ἄνθρωπος πεφυκώς man as he is, X.Cyr.1.1.3. (Cf. Skt. bhū- 'to be, become', Lith. búti 'to be', Lat. fui, Eng. be, etc.) -
3 φύω
a aor., be (born) θάξαις δέ κε φύντ' ἀρετᾷ ποτὶ πελώριον ὁρμάσαι κλέος one born for excellence O. 10.20σοφοὶ καὶ χερσὶ βιαταὶ περίγλωσσοί τ' ἔφυν P. 1.42
θνατᾶς δ' ἀπὸ ματρὸς ἔφυ fr. 61. 5. πεδόθεν ἔφυν[ fr. 334a. 4.b med., grow “ φύονται δὲ καὶ νέοις ἐν ἀνδράσιν πολιαὶ” (sc. τρίχες) O. 4.25 -
4 φύω
φύω, ipf. φύεν, fut. φύσει, aor. 1 ἔφῦσε, aor. 2 ἔφῦν, φῦ, part. φύντες, perf. πέφῦκα, 3 pl. - ασι (not - ᾶσι), πεφύᾶσι, subj. πεφύκῃ, part. πεφυῖα, πεφυῶτας, πεφῦκότας, plup. πεφύκει, mid. φύονται, ipf. φύοντο: I. trans., pres. (exc. once), fut., and aor. 1 act., make to grow, produce; φύλλα, τρίχας, Α 23, Od. 10.393. — II. intrans., mid., perf., and aor. 2 act., grow; phrases, ὀδὰξ ἐν χείλεσι φύντες, ‘biting their lips’; ἐν δ' ἄρα οἱ φῦ χειρί, ‘grasped,’ ‘pressed’ his hand; the pres. act. is once used intransitively, Il. 6.149.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > φύω
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5 φύω
φύω (Hom.+) fut. 3 pl. φυήσουσι Is 37:32 (trans.); pf. (intr.) 3 pl. πεφύκασι (Tat. 8, 2), ptc., neut. πεφυκότα 1 Macc 4:38. Pass.: 2 aor. ἐφύην, ptc. φυείς, neut. φυέν (for earlier 2 aor. act. ἔφυν; 3 pl. ἔφυσαν [Ath. 22, 9]; ptc. φύς, φύν [Ath., R. 16 p. 68, 9 φύντας acc. pl.]; inf. φῦναι [TestSol]). The 2 aor. pass. forms appear in Hippocr. and later wr., incl. Joseph. (e.g. Ant. 17, 19; 18, 6; beside them φύς Ant. 1, 63; 4, 245; φῦναι 18, 43); CIG 8735.—B-D-F §76, 2; W-S. §13, 11; Mlt-H. 264; Rob. 350. On the LXX s. Thackeray p. 235, 289f.—In our lit. the word has intr. aspect, even in the pres. act. (s. B-D-F §309, 2; Rob. 800; SibOr 8, 21) grow (up), come up lit. Lk 8:6, 8. In imagery ῥίζα πικρίας ἄνω φύουσα Hb 12:15 (Dt 29:17).—DELG s.v. φύομαι. M-M. -
6 φύω
+ V 2-0-2-6-5=15 Ex 10,5; Dt 29,17; Is 37,31; Ez 37,8; Prv 11,30τὰ φυόμενα things growing, plants Dn 3,76; φυήσουσιν ῥίζαν they shall take root Is 37,31*Ct 5,13 φύουσαι to bring forth, to grow-תוֹלדְּמגְַ? גדל for MT תוֹלדִּמגְְ towers? (→ἀναφύω, ἐπιφύω, προσφύω, συμφύω,,) -
7 πεφυώς
φύωbring forth: perf part act masc nom /voc sg (epic)πεφῡώς, φύωbring forth: perf part act masc nom /voc sg -
8 φυέντα
φύωbring forth: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plφύωbring forth: aor part pass masc acc sg -
9 φυέντων
φύωbring forth: aor part pass masc /neut gen plφύωbring forth: aor imperat pass 3rd pl -
10 φύης
φύωbring forth: aor opt act 2nd sgφύωbring forth: aor ind pass 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
11 φύηται
φύωbring forth: aor subj mid 3rd sgφύ̱ηται, φύωbring forth: pres subj mp 3rd sg -
12 φύμεναι
φύωbring forth: aor part mid fem nom /voc plφύ̱μεναι, φύωbring forth: aor inf act (epic) -
13 φύν
φύωbring forth: aor part act neut nom /voc /acc sgφύωbring forth: aor ind act 3rd pl (epic) -
14 φύωνται
φύωbring forth: aor subj mid 3rd plφύ̱ωνται, φύωbring forth: pres subj mp 3rd pl -
15 φύωσι
φύωbring forth: aor subj act 3rd plφύ̱ωσι, φύωbring forth: pres subj act 3rd pl -
16 φύωσιν
φύωbring forth: aor subj act 3rd plφύ̱ωσιν, φύωbring forth: pres subj act 3rd pl -
17 πέφυα
φύωbring forth: perf ind act 1st sg (epic) -
18 φυείς
φύωbring forth: aor part pass masc nom /voc sg -
19 φυείσης
φύωbring forth: aor part pass fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) -
20 φυησομένοις
φύωbring forth: fut part pass masc /neut dat pl
См. также в других словарях:
φύω — bring forth aor subj act 1st sg φύ̱ω , φύω bring forth pres subj act 1st sg φύ̱ω , φύω bring forth pres ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φύω — ΝΜΑ, και αιολ. τ. φυίω Α 1. (μτβ.) συντελώ στο να φυτρώσει κάτι, εκφύω 2. μέσ. φύομαι (κυρίως για φυτά και δέντρα) φυτρώνω, εκφύομαι αρχ. 1. (αμτθ.) α) (για φυτά και δέντρα) εκφύω βλαστούς, βλαστάνω («δρύες... αἵτε φύοντι παρ ὄχθαισιν ποταμοῑο»,… … Dictionary of Greek
φύῃ — φύω bring forth aor subj mid 2nd sg φύω bring forth aor subj act 3rd sg φύ̱ῃ , φύω bring forth pres subj mp 2nd sg φύ̱ῃ , φύω bring forth pres ind mp 2nd sg φύ̱ῃ , φύω bring forth pres subj act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φῦον — φύω bring forth pres part act masc voc sg φύω bring forth pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg φύω bring forth imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) φύω bring forth imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φῦσαν — φύω bring forth aor part act fem acc sg φύω bring forth aor part act neut nom/voc/acc sg φύω bring forth aor ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) φύω bring forth aor ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) φῦσα pair of bellows fem acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φῦσαι — φύω bring forth aor part act fem nom/voc pl φύω bring forth aor imperat mid 2nd sg φύω bring forth aor inf act φῦσα pair of bellows fem nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
πεφυώς — φύω bring forth perf part act masc nom/voc sg (epic) πεφῡώς , φύω bring forth perf part act masc nom/voc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φυέντα — φύω bring forth aor part pass neut nom/voc/acc pl φύω bring forth aor part pass masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φυέντων — φύω bring forth aor part pass masc/neut gen pl φύω bring forth aor imperat pass 3rd pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φῦε — φύω bring forth pres imperat act 2nd sg φύω bring forth imperf ind act 3rd sg (epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φῦν — φύω bring forth aor ind act 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic) φύω bring forth aor ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)