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21 φερνών
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22 φερνῶν
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23 φερνάς
φερνά̱ς, φερνήthat which is brought by the wife: fem acc pl -
24 δῶττις
δῶττις· δώς, φέρνη, Hsch. -
25 θεραποντίς
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θεραποντίς
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26 πολύφερνος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πολύφερνος
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27 φέρενα
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28 φερνίζω
A portion, endow,φερνῇ φερνιεῖ παρθένον LXX Ex.22.16
:—[voice] Pass.,πεφερνισμένη ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρός PEnteux.9.8
(iii B. C.), cf. PLond.1.177.15 (i A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φερνίζω
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29 ἀντίφερνος
II ἀντίφερνα, τά, = donatio propter nuptias, Cod.Just.5.3.20.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντίφερνος
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30 ἐν
ἐν, poet. [full] ἐνί, [full] εἰν, [full] εἰνί (Il.8.199, etc.), forms used by [dialect] Ep. and Lyric Poets as the metre requires, but only as f.l. in Trag.,A ; : Arc. and Cypr. [full] ἰν IG5(2).3.5, al., Inscr.Cypr.135.9 H., al.0-0PREP. WITH DAT. AND ACC. Radical sense, in, into.A WITH DAT.I OF PLACE,1 in,νήσῳ ἐν ἀμφιρύτῃ Od.1.50
;ἐν δώμασ' ἐμοῖσιν Il.6.221
;ἐνὶ προθύροισιν 11.777
;κοίλῃσ' ἐνὶ νηυσί Od.2.27
; with names of cities or islands, as ἐν Ἀθήνῃς, ἐν Τροίῃ, Il.2.549, 162;ἡ ἐν Κερκύρᾳ ναυμαχία Th.1.57
;ἡ ἐν Σαλαμῖνι μάχη Isoc.5.147
(but in [dialect] Att. the Prep.is sts.omitted, as with Ἐλευσῖνι, Μαραθῶνι; where ἐν is used, it = in the district of..,ὲν Ἐλευσῖνι IG22.1028.11
, ἐμ Μαραθῶνι ib.1243.21): ἐν χερσὶν ἐμῇσι in my arms, Il.22.426;ἐνὶ θυμῷ Od.16.331
, etc.; ἐν αὑτῷ εἶναι to be in one's senses, be oneself, ἔτ' ἐν σαυτῷ (v.l. - τοῦ) ; also ἐν αὑτοῦ, cf. signf. 2.b ἐν τοῖς ἰχθύσιν in the fish-market, Antiph.125;ἐν τῷ μύρῳ Ar.Eq. 1375
; so ἐν τοῖν δυοῖν ὀβολοῖν ἐθεώρουν ἄν in the two-obol seats, D.18.28.2 elliptic, in such phrases asἐν Ἀλκινόοιο Od.7.132
, cf.Leg.Gort.2.21, etc.;εἰν Ἀΐδαο Il.22.389
, [dialect] Att. ἐν Ἅιδου (v. Ἅιδης): laterἐν τοῖς τινός PRev.Laws 38.1
(iii B. C.), Ev.Luc.2.49;ἐν ἡμετέρου Hdt.1.35
, 7.8.δ'; ἐμ Πανδίονος IG22.1138.8
; ἐν Δημοτιωνιδῶν ib.2.841b21; ἐν τῶν πόλεων ib. 12.56.14: mostly with pr.n., but sts. with Appellatives, as,ἐν ἀφνειοῦ πατρός Il.6.47
; ; ἐν παιδοτρίβου, ἐν κιθαριστοῦ, at the school of.., Ar.Nu. 973, Pl.Tht. 206a; ἐν γειτόνων (v. γείτων) ἐν αὑτοῦ ( αὑτῷ cod. Rav.) Ar.V. 642, cf. Men.Sam. 125;οὐκέτ' ἐν ἐμαυτοῦ ἦν Pl.Chrm. 155d
;ἐν ὑμῶν αὐτῶν γένεσθε Lib.Or. 35.15
.3 in, within, surrounded by,οὐρανὸς ἐν αἰθέρι καὶ νεφέλῃσι Il.15.192
; after Hom., of clothing, armour, etc.,ἐν ἐσθῆτι Hdt.2.159
;ἐν πεπλώματι S.Tr. 613
;ἐν ἔντεσι Pi.O.4.24
; ἐν ὅπλοισι in or under arms, Hdt.1.13, etc.; also of particular kinds of arms, ἐν τόξοις, ἀκοντίοις, etc., equipped with them, dub.in X.Mem.3.9.2;ἐν μαχαίρῃ PTeb. 16.14
(ii B. C.);ἐν μεγάλοις φορτίοις βαδίζειν καὶ τρέχειν X. Cyr.2.3.14
;ἐν βαθεῖ πώγωνι Luc.Salt.5
.4 on, at or by,ἐν ποταμῷ Il. 18.521
, Od.5.466;ἐν ὄρεσσιν 19.205
;οὔρεος ἐν κορυφῇς Il.2.456
;ἐν θρόνοις Od.8.422
; νευρὴ ἐν τόξῳ the string on the bow, Il.15.463;ἐν [ξίφει] ἧλοι 11.29
; κατεκλάσθη ἐνὶ καυλῷ ἔγχος was broken off at or by the shaft, 13.608; ; ἐν οἴνῳ at wine, prob. in Call.Epigr.23, Luc.Dem.Enc.15.5 in the number of, amongst, freq.in Hom., ἐν Δαναοῖσι, προμάχοισι, μέσσοισιν, νεκύεσσι, Il.1.109, 3.31, 7.384, Od. 12.383, al.;οἴη ἐν ἀθανάτοισιν Il. 1.398
; and with Verbs of ruling,ἐν δ' ἄρα τοῖσιν ἦρχ' 13.689
;ἀνδράσιν ἐν πολλοῖσι.. ἀνάσσων Od.19.110
;φῦλον ἐν ἀνθρώποισι ματαιότατον Pi.P.3.21
; ;ἐν γυναιξὶν ἄλκιμος E.Or. 754
:—for ἐν τοῖς c. [comp] Sup., V. ὁ.b in the presence of,ἐν πᾶσι Od.2.194
; ;λέγοντες ἐν τῷ δήμῳ Pl.R. 565b
;μακρηγορεῖν ἐν εἰδόσι Th.2.36
;ἔλεγον ἐν τοῖς τριάκοντα Lys.12.6
;ἐν τοῖς ὄχλοις εἰπεῖν Isoc.3.21
; λέγειν ἐν ἀνδράσιν (of a woman) Lys.32.11; of a trial, διαγωνίζεσθαι, διαδικάζεσθαι ἔν τισι, Pl.Grg. 464d, Lg. 916b; .6 in one's hands, within one's reach or power, ;δύναμις γὰρ ἐν ὑμῖν Od.10.69
(comp. the Homeric phrasesθεῶν ἐν γούνασι κεῖται Il.17.514
;ἐν γὰρ χερσὶ τέλος πολέμου 16.630
); freq. in Hdt. and [dialect] Att., ἔστιν ἔν τινι, c. inf., it depends on him to.., rests with him to..,ἔστιν ἐν σοὶ ἢ.. ἤ.. Hdt.6.109
, cf. 3.85, etc.; ;ἐν σοὶ γάρ ἐσμεν Id.OT 314
; ; ;ἐν τῷ θεῷ τὸ τέλος ἦν, οὐκ ἐμοί D.18.193
; also ἐν τούτῳ εἰσὶν πᾶσαι αἱ ἀποδείξεις depend on this, Pl.Prt. 354e; ἐν τούτῳ λύεται ἡ ἀπορία ἢ ἄλλοθι οὐδαμοῦ ib. 321e; ἔν γ' ἐμοί so far as rests with me, S.OC 153 (lyr.);ἐν δὲ σοὶ λελείψομαι E.Hipp. 324
; also ἐν ἐμοί in my judgement, S.OC 1214 (lyr.); ἐν θεοῖς καλά in the eyes of the gods, Id.Ant. 925.7 in respect of,ἐν πάντεσσ' ἔργοισι δαήμονα φῶτα Il.23.671
; ἐν γήρᾳ σύμμετρός τινι in point of age.., S. OT 1112; ἐν ἐμοὶ θρασύς in my case, towards me, Id.Aj. 1315; ἐν θανοῦσιν ὑβριστής ib. 1092; ἡ ἐν τοῖς ὅπλοις μάθησις Pl.La. 190d; also οὐδὲν δεινὸν μὴ ἐν ἐμοὶ στῇ stop with me, Id.Ap. 28b.8 in a pregnant construction with Verbs of motion, into; implying both motion to and subsequent position in a place, ἐν κονίῃσι χαμαὶ πέσεν fell [to the dust and lay] in it, Il.4.482, etc.;βάλον ἐν κονίῃσι 5.588
;νηῒ δ' ἐνὶ πρύμνῃ ἔναρα θῆκ' 10.570
;ἐν χερσὶ τιθέναι 1.441
, etc.;ἐν χερσὶ βαλεῖν 5.574
; ἐν στήθεσσι μένος βαλεῖν ib. 513;ἐν Τρωσὶν ὄρουσαν 16.258
;ἐν χερσὶ πεσέειν 6.81
;λέων ἐν βουσὶ θορών 5.161
;ἐν δ' οἶνον ἔχευεν ἐν δέπαϊ χρυσέῳ Od.20.261
;ἐν τεύχεσσιν ἔδυνον Il.23.131
: in Trag. and [dialect] Att.,ἐν ποίμναις πίτνων S.Aj. 184
(lyr.), cf. 374 (lyr.);ἐν χωρίῳ ἐμπεπτωκώς Th.7.87
; ;ἐν τόπῳ καταπεφευγέναι Pl.Sph. 260c
;ἐν ᾅδου διαπορευθείς Id.Lg. 905b
;ῥιπτοῦντες σφᾶς ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ Arr.An.1.19.4
; later, with Verbs of coming and going,διαβάντες ἐν τῇ Σάμῳ Paus.7.4.3
, cf. LXX To.5.5, Arr.Epict.1.11.32, etc.: τὸν ἐν Σικελίᾳ πλοῦν is f.l. in Lys. 19.43 codd.9 πίνειν ἐν ποτηρίῳ to drink from a cup, Luc.DDeor. 6.2;ἐν ἀργύρῳ πίνειν Id.Merc.Cond.26
;ἐν μικροῖς D.L.1.104
.10 ἄργυρος ἐν ἐκπώμασι silver in the form of plate, Plu.2.260a; ἐμ φέρνῃ, ἐν θέματι, as a dowry, pledge, PPetr.1p.37, PTeb.120.125 (i B. C.).11 in citations, ἐν τοῦ σκήπτρου τῇ παραδόσει in the passage of the Il. describing this, Th.1.9, cf. Pl.Tht. 147c, Phlb. 33b.II OF STATE, CONDITION or POSITION:1 of outward circumstances,ἐν πολέμῳ Od.10.553
;ἐν δαιτί Il.4.259
;ἐν καρὸς αἴσῃ 9.378
;ἐν μοίρῃ Od.22.54
;οὑμὸς ἐν φάει βίος E.Ph. 1281
; ἐν γένει εἶναί τινι to be related to.., S.OT 1016; of occupations, pursuits, ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ εἶναι to be engaged in philosophy, Pl.Phd. 59a, cf. R. 489b; οἱ ἐν ποιήσι γενόμενοι poets, Hdt.2.82; οἱ ἐν τοῖς πράγμασι ministers of state, Th.3.28; οἱ ἐν τέλει the magistrates, Id.7.73, etc.;τοὺς ἐν ταῖς μοναρχίαις ὄντας Isoc.2.5
;ὁ ἐν ταῖς προσόδοις PPetr.1p.62
; ὁ μάντις ἦν ἐν τῇ τέχνῃ in the practice of it, S.OT 562.2 of inward states, of feeling, etc., ἐν φιλότητι, ἐν δοιῇ, Il.7.302,9.230;ἐν φόβῳ γενέσθαι Pl.R. 578e
;οὐκ ἐν αἰσχύνῃ τὰ σά E.Ph. 1276
;ἐν σιωπῇ τἀμά Id. Ion 1397
; ἐν ὀργῇ ἔχειν τινά to make him the object of one's anger, Th.2.21; ἐν ἔριδι εἶναι ibid.; ἐν αἰτίᾳ σχεῖν τινά to blame him, Hdt.5.106;ἐν αἰτίᾳ βαλεῖν S.OT 656
(lyr.); ἐν αἰτίᾳ εἶναι to have the blame, X.Mem. 2.8.9, etc.;οἱ ἐν ταῖς αἰτίαις D.Ep.2.14
.3 freq. with neut. Adj., ἐν βραχεῖ, = βραχέως, S.El. 673; ἐν τάχει, = ταχέως, Id.OT 765, etc.; ἐν καλῷ ἐστί, = καλῶς ἔχει, E.Heracl. 971; ἐν ἀσφαλεῖ [ ἐστί] Id.IT 762; ἐν εὐμαρεῖ [ ἐστί] Id.Hel. 1227;ἐν ἐλαφρῷ ποιήσασθαι Hdt.3.154
; ἐν ἴσῳ, = ἴσως, ἐν ὁμοίῳ, = ὁμοίως, Th.2.53: less freq. in pl., ἐν ἀργοῖς, = ἀργῶς, S.OT 287; ἐν κενοῖς, = κενῶς, Id.Aj. 971: with a Subst., ἐν δίκᾳ, = δικαίως, opp. παρὰ δίκαν, Pi.O.2.16, cf. S.Tr. 1069, Ar.Eq. 258, Pl.R. 475c, al.; , cf. Pl. Epin. 977b.III OF THE INSTRUMENT, MEANS or MANNER,ἐν πυρὶ πρήσαντες Il.7.429
;δῆσαι ἐνὶ δεσμῷ 5.386
, cf. Od.12.54, etc.; but in most cases the orig. sense may be traced, to put in the fire and burn, infetters and bind, etc.; soἐν πόνοις δαμέντα A.Pr. 425
(lyr.); ἔζευξα πρῶτος ἐν ζυγοῖσι κνώδαλα ib. 462;ἔργον ἐν κύβοις Ἄρης κρινεῖ Id.Th. 414
; also ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν or ἐν ὄμμασιν ὁρᾶσθαι, ἰδέσθαι, to see with or before one's eyes, i.e. have the object in one's eye, Il.3.306, Od.10.385, etc.; ; alsoἐν ὠσὶ νωμῶν ὄρνιθας A.Th.25
; also ἐν λιταῖς by prayers, S.Ph.60; ἐν δόλῳ by deceit, ib. 102; ἐν λόγοις by words, A.Ch. 613 (lyr.);ἀπέκτειναν ἐν τῇ προφάσει ταύτῃ Lys.13.12
, cf. Antipho 5.59;ψαύειν ἐν κερτομίοις γλώσσαις S.Ant. 961
(lyr.); ; esp. with Verbs of showing,σημαίνειν ἐν ἱεροῖς καὶ οἰωνοῖς X.Cyr.8.7.3
; τὰ πραχθέντα.. ἐν.. ἐπιστολαῖς ἴστε ye know by letters, Th.7.11;ἐν τῇδε ῥάβδῳ πάντα ποιήσεις Ezek.Exag. 132
, cf. PMag.Osl.1.108.2 of a personal instrument,ἐν τῷ ἄρχοντι τῶν δαιμονίων ἐκβάλλει τὰ δαιμόνια Ev.Matt.9.34
.IV OF TIME,ὥρῃ ἐν εἰαρινῇ Il.16.643
;ἐν νυκτί Hdt.6.69
, X. Smp.1.9;ἐν χρόνῳ μακρῷ S.Ph. 235
, OC88; ἐν τούτῳ (sc. τῷ χρόνῶ) in this space of time, Hdt.1.126, etc.; ἐν ᾧ (sc. χρόνῳ) during the time that, S.Tr. 929, etc. (also );ἐν ὅσῳ Th.3.28
; ἐν ταῖς σπονδαῖς in the time of the truce, X.An.3.1.1;ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ Th.7.73
(but in some phrases the ἐν is omitted, as μυστηρίοις in the course of the mysteries, Ar.Pl. 1013; τραγῳδοῖς at the performance of.., Aeschin.3.36).b ἐν ἄρχοντι Μητροδώρῳ during the archonship of M., IG7.1773 (Thebes, ii A. D.); ἐν ἄρχοντι Σύλλᾳ ib.3.113.2 in, within,ἐν ἡμέρῃ Hdt.1.126
;ἐν ἔτεσι πεντήκοντα Th.1.118
;ἐν τρισὶ μησί X.HG1.1.37
, etc.; μυρίαις ἐν ἁμέραις in, i.e. after, countless days, E.Ph. 305 (lyr.);ἐν ἡμέραις πολλαῖς νοσῆσαι Procop.Arc.9.35
.V OF NUMBERS generally, ἐν δυσὶ σταδίοις within two stadia, D.S.20.74, cf. 19.39, dub. in Th.6.1.2 with gen. of price,ἐν δύο ταλάντων LXX 3 Ki.16.24
.B WITH Acc., into, on, for, Arc.ἰν, νόμος ἰν ἄματα πάντα IG5
(2).5; γράψαι ἐν χάλκωμα ib.511; ἐν πελτοφόρας ἀπεγράψατο ib.7.210 ([place name] Aegosthenae), etc.; also poet.,ἐν πάντα νόμον Pi.P.2.86
.C WITHOUT CASE, AS ADVERB, in the phrase ἐν δέ..,2 and among them, Il.2.588, etc.; in Hdt., mostly ἐν δὲ δή .. 3.39, 5.95; orἐν δὲ καί.. 2.43
, 172, 176.3 and besides, moreover (not in [dialect] Att. Prose), S.Aj. 675, OT 181 (lyr.), al.;ἐν δ' ὑπέρας τε κάλους τε πόδας τ' ἐνέδησεν ἐν αὐτῇ Od.5.260
.4 ἔνι, = ἔνεστι, ἔνεισι, Il.20.248, etc.D POSITION: ἐν freq. stands between its Subst. and the Adj. agreeing therewith, Il.22.61, B.5.41, etc.: without an Adj.,τῷ δ' ἐν ἐρινεός ἐστι μέγας Od.12.103
: most freq. in Hom. in the form ἐνί, which is then written by anastrophe ἔνι, Il.7.221, Od.5.57; in Pi. between Subst. and gen.,χόρτοις ἐν λέοντος O.13.44
, al.--One or more independent words sts. come between the Prep. and its dat., as in Od.11.115; also in Prose, Hdt.6.69.E IN COMPOS.,I with Verbs, the Prep. mostly retains its sense of being in or at a place, etc., c. dat., or folld. by εἰς.. , or ἐν..: in such forms as ἐνορᾶν τινί τι, in translating, we resolve the compd., to remark a thing in one.b also, at a person, ἐγγελᾶν, ἐνυβρίζειν τινί.2 with Adjs., it expressesa a modified degree, as in ἔμπηλος, ἔμπικρος, ἔνσιμος, rather...b the possession of a quality, as in ἔναιμος with blood in it, ἐνάκανθος thorny: ἔμφωνος with a voice: ἔννομος in accordance with law, etc.II ἐν becomes ἐμ- before the labials β μ π φ ψ; ἐγ- before the gutturals γ κ ξ Χ; ἐλ- before λ; ἐρ- before ρ; rarely ἐς- before ς; but Inscrr. and Papyri often preserve ἐν- in all these cases. -
31 ἕδνον
ἕδνον, τό, Pi.O.9.10, Call.Fr. 193, Theoc.25.114, 27.33, Orph.A. 873, Nonn.D.42.28, al.; elsewh. only pl. [full] ἕδνα, [full] ἔεδνα:—A bride-price or wedding-gifts ( φερνή being the bride's portion),ὄπυιε πορὼν ἀπερείσια ἕ. Il.16.178
; ἠγάγετο.. ἐπεὶ πόρε μυρία ἕ. ib. 190, cf. 22.472;μνάσθω ἐέδνοισιν διζήμενος Od.16.391
;εἰς ὅ κέ μοι.. πατὴρ ἀποδῷσιν ἔεδνα 8.318
; rare in Trag., (lyr.): later Prose, Parth.20.1.II wedding-gifts made to the bride by those of her own household, Od.1.277, 2.196, E.Andr. 2, Pi.O.9.10; but,III in Id.P.3.94, Orph.l.c., D.C.79.12, wedding-presents to a wedded pair by their guests.IV generally, gift, Theoc.25.114. -
32 ἐν
ἐν, Sein od. Verweilen in, an, auf etwas. (1) vom Orte u. zwar (a) am gewöhnlichsten innerhalb eines Raumes: in; ἐν ξένᾳ, in der Fremde. (b) auf; ἐν τῷ δεξιῷ, auf dem rechten Flügel; ἐν τοῖν ὀβολοῖν ϑεωρεῖν, auf dem Zwei-Obolenplatz, Dem; ἐν τοῖς στεφανώμασιν, auf dem Kranzmarkt; ἐν τῷ μύρῳ, in dem Salbenladen; ἐν τοῖς ἰχϑύσιν, auf dem Fischmarkt. (c) das Daransein, die unmittelbare Nähe ausdrückend; ἐν οὐρανῷ, am Himmel; ἐν ποταμῷ, am Flusse; ἐν πέτροισι πέτρον ἐκτρίβων, daran reibend; τἂν ποσίν, das vor den Füßen, das Gegenwärtige. Aber ἐν τοῖς δένδροις ἑστάναι = zwischen den Bäumen; u. ἀνάπαυλαι ἐν τοῖς δένδρεσίν εἰσιν σκιαραί = unter; oft ἐν τῷ Πόντῳ, am Pontus. Bes. ἐν Κύπρῳ ναυμαχεῖν, von Schlachten, die bei einem Orte, im Gebiete desselben geliefert werden; u. sehr gew. οἱ ἐν Μαραϑῶνι, die Kämpfer bei Mar. oder die dort Gebliebenen. (d) auch bei Verbis, die eine Bewegung ausdrücken, um die Erreichung des Zieles u. das Verweilen daselbst anzudeuten; ἐλπίδας κατῴκισα ἐν αὐτοῖς, habe ich in ihnen erweckt; ὡς ἐν ἐχυρωτάτῳ ποιεῖσϑαι, an den sichersten Ort bringen. (2) auf Menschen übertr., (a) unter; ἄρχειν, ἀνάσσειν ἐν πολλοῖς, unter vielen; bes. λέγειν, νομίζειν, καταριϑμεῖν, λέγεσϑαι ἐν, dazu, darunter rechnen; οἱ ἐν γένει, die Verwandten. Auch von Dingen. (b) bei λέγειν u. ä. geht es in die Bedeutung: vor, in Gegenwart über; ἐν πᾶσι, in Gegenwart aller; wie ἐν ὑμῖν (vor, bei euch, den Richtern); εἰ τάδ' έστὶν ἐν ϑεοῖς καλά, wenn das vor den Göttern recht ist. (c) bes. zu bemerken ist ἐν τοῖς beim superlat. (3) an 1 (c) schließt sich die Bdtg des Umgebenseins von etwas, οὐρανὸς ἐν αἰϑέρι καὶ νεφέλῃσι, der Himmel in Lichthelle u. Wolkenumhüllung. Bes. (a) von Kleidern, Waffen u. dgl. Vgl. ἐν κανοῖς, mit Körben. Ähnl. ἐν μεγάλοις φορτίοις βαδίζειν, unter schweren Lasten; δένδρα ἐν καρποῖς, mit Früchten. (b) von Banden u. Fesseln. (c) Ähnlich ist, wo es zum Teil mit dem instrumentalen dat. zusammenfällt; γενομένης δ' ἐν χερσὶ τῆς μάχης, als es zum Gefecht kam, nachdem die Schleuderer aufhörten; ἔργον ἐν κύβοις Ἄρης κρινεῖ, vermittelst der Würfel; ἐν κώπαισι πλεῖν, Ggstz zur Segelfahrt; ἐν μιᾷ πληγῇ κατέφϑαρται ὄλβος, mit einem Schlage. Gramm. ψάλια ἐν τῷ α Ἀττικοί, διὰ τοῦ ε Ἕλληνες, mit einem Buchstaben schreiben. (4) Von der Zeit: in, innerhalb; ἐν ἡμέρῃ, in einem Tage; ἐν εἰρήνῃ, ἐν σπονδαῖς, während des Waffenstillstandes. Dah. ἐν τούτῳ, ἐν ᾧ, unterdessen, während welcher Zeit; ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ, in derselben Zeit. (5) Von jedem Zustande, in dem man sich befindet, sowohl äußerlich als innerlich; ἐν ἡδονῇ ἐστίν οἱ, mit folgdm acc. c. inf., es ist ihm ein Vergnügen; ἐν αἰτίᾳ εἶναι, ἔχειν, deine Lage ist nicht so, daß du dich schämen darfst; ἐν αἰσχύναις ἔχειν, sich schämen. Dah. auch = beschäftigt sein mit etwas; οἱ ἐν ποιήσει γενόμενοι, die Dichter; öfter οἱ ἐν τέλει, Magistrate. Dah. οἱ ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ, ἐν νόσῳ, Umschreibung für die Philosophen, die Kranken; in einem Zustande gemäß; κακὸν τὸ λῆμα, κοὐκ ἐν ἀνδράσιν, ziemt sich nicht für Männer; ἐν τούτῳ, dem gemäß; ἐν ᾡ, in wiefern. Eben so τὰ ἐν τοῖς νόμοις δίκαια, das in den Gesetzen Begründete; αἱ ἐν τοῖς νόμοις ζημίαι, gesetzmäßige. Dah. ἐν τοῖς νόμοις βασιλεύειν, τὰς κρίσεις ποιεῖσϑαι, nach den Gesetzen. (6) Bezeichnung der Abhängigkeit von etwas: es steht bei einem; νίκης πείρατ' ἔχονται ἐν ϑεοῖς, der Sieg liegt in den Händen der Götter (eigtl. der Faden haftet an den G.); ἐν ὑμῖν ὡς ϑεῷ κείμεϑα, hangen von euch ab; ἐν σοὶ πᾶσ' ἔγωγε σώζομαι, meine Rettung beruht auf dir; ἐν ταῖς ναυσὶ τῶν Ἑλλήνων τὰ πράγματα ἐγένετο, die Macht beruhte auf den Schiffen; ἐν τῷ ϑεῷ τὸ τούτου τέλος ἦν, οὐκ ἐν ἐμοί, das Gelingen stand in Gottes Hand; εἰ γὰρ ἐν τούτῳ εἴη, ob etwas daran läge; μὴ ἐν ὑμῖν κωλυϑῇ, an euch, sofern es bei euch steht; ἐν ἑαυτῷ γίγνεσϑαι, zu sich kommen; ἐν ἑαυτῷ εἶναι, bei sich sein, bei Sinnen sein. (7) Bezeichnung dessen, wobei oder woran sich eine Tätigkeit zeigt; ἡ ἐν ὅπλοις μάϑησις, das Studium der Fechtkunst; διαφέρειν ἔν τινι, in einer Sache. Aber ἐν σφετέρῳ καλῷ τὸν πόλεμον ἀναβάλλεσϑαι, zu eurem Besten; λαβεῖν ἐν φερνῇ, als Mitgift empfangen. Adverbial, ohne Casus; ἐν δ' ὑπέρας τε κάλους τε πόδας τ' ἐνέδησεν ἐν αὐτῇ, steht noch ἐν dabei: überdies band er am Schiffe an, wovon ἐν δὲ καὶ ἐν Μέμφι, überdies auch in Memphis, verschieden ist. In der Zusammensetzung herrscht (a) bei Verbis die örtliche Bedeutung vor, daran, darauf, darüber; auch mit Verbis der Bewegung wird ἐν zusammengesetzt. (b) in adj. drückt es das Versehensein mit etwas aus, ἔναιμος, ἔνϑηρος, oder die Annäherung an den Begriff des Adjectivs; ἔμπικρος, etwas bitter, wie ἔλλευκος, ἔνσιμος, seltener das Angemessensein, wie in ἔνδικος -
33 βερνώμεθα
Grammatical information: v.Other forms: Cf. βερρέαι κληρῶσαι H., which may be corrupt.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Kretschmer KZ 35, 605 and Fraenkel Glotta 2, 37 connect μέρος, μείρομαι with dissimilation from μερ-ν- (otherwise Osthoff IF 6, 8ff.). V. Blumenthal Glotta 18, 153f. argues for Illyrian (cf. φερνή; also comparing βερωνετῶν ἀλλὰ ἀνετῶν H., Hesychstudien 3).Page in Frisk: 1,233Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βερνώμεθα
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34 δίδωμι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `give' (Il.).Other forms: Fut. δώσω ( διδώσω ν 358, ω 314), aor. ἔδωκα, δοῦναι (s. below), pass. δοθῆναι, perf. δέδωκα, δέδομαι. Cypr. opt. δώκοι from δώκω (from the aor.).Dialectal forms: Myc. didosi \/ didonsi\/ `they give', didoto \/ didontoi\/ 3. pl. ind. pass., dose \/dōsei\/ `he will give', jodososi \/jō-dosonsi\/, odoke \/hō-dōke\/, apu-doke \/apu-dōke\/, apedoke \/ap-edōke\/, dedomena \/ dedomena\/ perf. ptc. pass.; apudosi \/ apu-dosis\/, dosomo \/ dosmos\/, dosomijo \/ dosmios\/ `consisting of contributions', dora \/dōra\/ `gifts'; PN teodora \/theodōra\/.Compounds: Often with prefix: ἀνα-, ἀντι-, ἀπο-, δια- etc. As first member δωσι- in Δωσί-θεος etc.; cf. Knecht Τερψίμβροτος 11; s. also below.Derivatives: δώς f. `gift' (Hes. Op. 356 \< δώ-ς or *δώτ-ς, s. below); ( ἀνά-, ἀντί-, ἀπό- etc.) δόσις `gift' (Il.; on the meaning Schwyzer 504 n. 2, Benveniste Noms d'agent 76, Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 75, Rauillard Mélanges Boisacq 2, 219ff.) with δοσίδιον (inscr.) and δόσιμος, often from comp. ἐπι-, ἐν-, παρα-; δῶτις, uncertain; acc. to Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 105 twice (!) in the Amphiktyon-law of 380a for λωτις; also δῶττις δώς, φερνή H., prob. wrong; s. Latte; δωτίνη, -ᾱ, `gift, present, rent' (Hom., also Argolis; but cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 279f.), with δωτινάζω `collect gifts' Hdt. 2, 180); ἀπυ-δοσμός `selling' with ἀπυδόσμιος (Arc.); - δομα in ἀπό-, διά-, πρό-δομα etc.; cf. Wilhelm Glotta 14, 70f.; δῶρον s. v. - ( ἐκ-, ἐπι- etc.) δοτήρ `giver' (Il.), f. δότειρα (Hes.); δώτωρ `id.' (Od.); to δοτήρ: δώτωρ Schwyzer 381 and 530; Benveniste Noms d'agent 46 and 49; δωτήρ `id.' ( θεοὶ δωτῆρες ἐάων θ 325 etc.; s. below); δότης = δοτήρ (LXX); init. only in comp., e.g. προδότης, f. - τις `traitor' (Ion., Att.) with προδοσία `treason' (Ion.-Att.); δώτης (Hes. Op. 355, beside ἀ-δώτης; cf. δώς above and Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 118, Frisk Subst. priv. 20), ἐπιδώτης surname of Zeus in Mantinea and other gods (Paus.) with Έπιδώτειον name of a tempel (Epidauros); Δωτώ name of a Nereide (Il., Hes.; s. below). - δοτικός, often with prefix ἐπι-, μετα- etc. (Arist.). - Desiderative deverbat. παρα-, ἐν- etc. δωσείω (Th.), iterative preterite δόσκον (ep.).Etymology: IE root * deh₃-\/ dh₃-. But for the vowel of the reduplicative syllable δί-δω-μι, δί-δω-σι agrees with Skt. dá-dā-ti, Av. da-dāi-ti; i-reduplication in Italic, e. g. Osc. didest `he will give', Vest. di-de-t `dat', perhaps also in Lat. reddō, if \< * re-di-dō. Also the medial aorists ἔ-δο-το, Skt. á-di-ta, Venet. zo-to and the participles (-) δοτός, Lat. dătus agree against Skt. - dāta-, Av. dāta- (but zero grade in Skt. - tta- \< *- dh₃-to-; as simplex Sanskrit has new dattá-). The active aorist ἔ-δω-κ-α (with - κ- after ἔθηκα, ἧκα, s. Schwyzer 741 w. n. 8) from root aorist *ἔ-δω-ν (cf. ἔ-στη-ν), seen in Skt. á-dā-t, Arm. et `he gave' (\< *é-dō-t). - On Cypr. δοϜεναι beside Skt. dāváne `to give' see Benveniste Origines 129 but also Specht Gnomon 14, 34); an element u̯ also in Cypr. opt. δυϜάνοι, Lat. duim `dem', Lith. dovanà `gift' and other forms; (hom. Att. δοῦναι from *δο-έναι). - Of the nouns compare δώτωρ = Skt. dā́tar-, with zero grade Lat. dător; δοτήρ: Skt. dātár- ; δόσις = Lat. dăti-ō; δώς, if \< *δώτ-ς = Lat. dōs, - tis (if IE * dō-t-, not * dō-ti-). First member Δωσι- = Skt. dāti-vāra- `who loves giving, liberal'. - Hitt. dā- `take', cf. Skt. ā-dā- `receive'.Page in Frisk: 1,388-389Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δίδωμι
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35 θεράπων
θεράπων, - οντοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `attendant, companion' (Il.).Other forms: Aeol. - ονος [gramm.]; s. below; also θαραπ- Fur. 352, prob. recent. Note θεραπν-. Also θέραψ, - απος.Derivatives: Diminutive θεραπόντιον (D. L.). θεράπαινα f. `servant, maid' (IA), with θεραπαινίς, - ίδιον (Pl., Men.); also θεράπνη `id.' (h. Ap. 157; s. below) with θεραπνίς (AP); unclear θεραποντίς adjunct of φερνή (A. Supp. 979). - Also θέραψ, - απος m., mostly plur. `id.' (E.) with θεράπιον (Hyp.), - πίς (Pl. Mx. 244e). Denomin. verb θεραπεύω `serve, honour, care for, heal' (since ν 265) with several nouns: θεραπεία, Ion. - ηΐη, θεράπευμα `serving etc.' (IA), θεράπευσις `id.' (Phld.); θεραπευτής `servant' (IA) with θεραπευτικός (Pl., X., Arist.), also θεραπευτήρ (X., Aristox.; prob. Dorian, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 54f.) with θεραπευτρίς (Ph.), - εύτρια (EM); θεραπήϊος = θεραπευτικός (AP), - ηΐς f. (Orac. ap. Jul. Ep. 88b).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Except as `servant' θεράπνη in Eur. and successors means also `dwelling, habitation' ( θεράπναι αὑλῶνες, σταθμοί H.), which reminds of δοῦλος ἡ οἰκία H. (cf. s. v.); one might assume the meaning `house', coll. `servants'. From θεράπνη `house' we can hardly separate Laconian GN Θεράπνα, - ναι; this points to Pre-Greek origin of the whole group. Kretschmer Glotta 28, 269f. (also id. Glotta 24, 90ff.; on meaning and spread also E. Kretschmer Glotta 18, 72ff.) wrongly sees it as "protoindogermanische" variant of τέραμνα; (with θέραψ Lat. trabs `beam' would be cognate). Thus v. Windekens Le Pélasgique 89f. But θεράπνη can be derived from θεράπων (s. Sommer Nominalkomp. 145; on the secondary ντ-stem cf. θεράπαινα and Schwyzer 526 w. n. 3); cf. Schwyzer 489 w. n. 4. - N. van Brock, Rev. Hitt. As. 959, 117-126 compares Hitt. tarpassa.Page in Frisk: 1,663-664Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θεράπων
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36 πόρνη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `prostitute, whore' (IA.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. πορνο-βοσκός m. `procurer' with - έω, - ία, - εῖον (Herod., Att.; Chantraine Études 17); πορνο-λύτας m. (inscr. Tarentum), s. Parlangèli Glotta 40, 50.Derivatives: 1. Dimin. πορν-ίδιον n. (com.); 2. - ικός `belonging to harlots' (Aesch., LXX); 3. - εῖον n. `brothel' (Ar., Antipho), 4. - οσύνη f. `prostitution' (Man.; Wyss 71); 5. - εύομαι, - εύω, also m. κατα-, ἐκ- `to live like a harlot, to let oneself be used for lewdness; to prostitute', also metaph. `to practice idolatry' (NT), with - εία, - ευσις, - ευμα, - εύτρια (IA.). From πόρνη also πόρνος m. `lover-boy, lover' (Att., LXX, NT).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Formation like ποινή, φερνή, τόρνος a.o. (Chantraine Form. 192 f.), so verbal noun of πέρνημι (note the common ν-suffix). Prob. prop. "export, sale". After Schwyzer 489 a. 362 however subst. adj. "who is sold in(to) a foreign (land) " (with - ορ- as zero grade?). In any case a euphemistic expression (Benveniste Sprache 1, 118). -- So from * porh₂-n-, with loss of the laryngeal after -o-.Page in Frisk: 2,581Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πόρνη
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37 σκηνη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `tent(-roof), booth, banquet; stage (building), scene' (IA., Dor.).Other forms: Dor. σκᾱνᾱ́.Compounds: Compp., e.g. σκηνο-πηγ-ία f. `tent-building' (Arist.), `the feast of tabernacles' (LXX, NT a.o.), σύ-σκηνος, Dor. σύν-σκανος m. `tent-, house-, table-mate' (Att., Tenedos a.o.) with - ία (X. a.o.); with ιο-suffix e.g. παρα-σκήν-ιον, - ια n. `room(s) next to the σκηνή' (D., Delos a. o.).Derivatives: 1. Diminut.: σκην-ίς, - ίδος f. (Plu.), - ίδιον n. (Th.), - ύδριον (Plu.). 2. - ίτης m. `tent-dweller, chandler, nomad etc.' (Isoc., Str., inscr. a.o.; Redard 26f.); also - ευτής m. (EM, AB). 3. - εῖον n. `tent-pole, -rod' (pap. IIIa). 4. - ικός `belonging to the stage, actor' (hell. inscr., Plu. a. o.) with - ικεύομαι `to perform as an actor' (Memn.). Denom. verbs: 5. σκην-άομαι, also w. κατα- a.o., `to pitch a tent, to camp' (Att.), - άω `to feast' (X.). 6. - έω, also w. δια-, συν-, ἀπο- a. o., `to be in a tent, to camp' (Att., esp. X., in non-pres. forms of - άω not well to distinguish) with - ημα (Dor. σκάναμα) n. `tent, camp' (A., X., Epid. IIIa a. o.), also `body' (Maced. inscr.; cf. σκῆνος). 7. - όω, often w. κατα-, παρα-, συν-, ἐπι-, ἀπο- a. o., 'to pitch a tent, to camp' (Pl., X. etc.) with - ωμα n., mostly pl., `camp, dwelling', also `body' (E., LXX a. o.), κατα- σκηνη `cover, curtain' (A. Cho. 985), - ωσις ( κατα-) f. (Agatharch., LXX a. o.); - ωταί συσκηνοῦντες H. -- Besides σκῆνος, Dor. (Ti. Locr.) σκᾶνος n. `body' (= tent of the soul), `corpse' (Hp., Democr., Ion. inscr., Nic., Ep. Kor. a. o.; Leumann Hom. Wörter 308 f. w. n. 81); n. after σῶμα, cf. also κτῆνος, σμῆνος a. o. -- Unclear σκῆν ὅ τινες μεν ψυχήν, τινες δε φάλαιναν H., i. e. `butterfly' resp. `moth' (cf. σκήνωμα papilio gloss.); prop. of the pup, cf. Immisch Glotta 6, 198ff., Güntert Kalypso 233.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Formation like ποινή, εὑνή, φερνή etc. (Chantraine Form. 191f., Schwyzer 489); further isolated. On possible remote cognates s. σκιά and Solmsen Unt. 278 n. 2 (S. 279f.). Lat. LW [loanword] scaena (unly in the sense of `stage').Page in Frisk: 2,727-728Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σκηνη
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38 στέρνον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `breast, chest', in Hom. always of the manly breast, also as seat of the feelings etc., "heart" (poet. Il., also medic.).Other forms: often pl. -α.Compounds: Compp., e.g. εὑρύ-στερνος `with a wide chest' (Hes. a.o.), στερνο-τυπής `beating the chest' (E. in lyr.), πρό-στερνος `in front of the chest' (A.), to which προστερν-ίδιον n. `chest-harness of horses' (X. u.a.), also στερνίδιον `id.' (late).Derivatives: Verbal derivations from hypostases or univerbations, e.g. ὑποστερν-ίζομαι `fix under the chest (Plu.; ὑπόστερνον ὑπογάστριον H.). Further derivv. rare: στερνίτιδες πλευραί (Poll.; Redard 105), στερνιξ ἐντεριώνη H. (as μόλιξ, ῥηνιξ a.o.); unclear στερνιον des. of a difficult digestible meat, cf. LSJ s.v.Etymology: As des. of the breast a Greek innovation, but the word has several cognates outside Greek: Germ., e.g. OHG stirna f. `forehead', IE *stern-i̯ā, Slav. e.g. Russ. storoná, `region, side' IE *stor-nā, Welsh sarn `stratum, pavimentum = Skt. ptc. stīrṇá `stratus, spread out; ΙΕ *str̥̄no- = *str̥Hno-, zero grade of str̥ṇā́ti `strew out, spread out; s. στόρνυμι; but the laryngeal is not found in στέρνον. So prop. meaning of στέρνον (formation like τέκνον, φερνή) `what is spread out, extension, plain' (opposed to the neck, ἱσθμός; τὰ ἴσθμια `pit, throat'). Cf. on στῆθος. -- As the laryngeal cannot be accomodated, a bit uncertain.Page in Frisk: 2,791-792Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στέρνον
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39 Dowry
subs.P. προίξ, ἡ, P. and V. φερνή, ἡ.Bridal gifts: V. ἕδνα, τά (Eur., And. 2, 153, 873).Bring dowry with one ( of a wife): P. ἐπιφέρεσθαι προῖκα.He took my mother to wife though she brought no dowry: P. τὴν ἐμὴν μητέρα ἔλαβεν οὐδὲν ἐπιφερομένην.Give as a dowry, v.: P. ἐπιδιδόναι.Giving her a dowry of twenty-five minae, besides clothes and ornaments: P. σὺν ἱματίοις καὶ χρυσίοις πέντε καὶ εἴκοσι μνᾶς ἐπιδούς (Isae. 69).Without a dowry, adj.: P. ἄπροικος.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Dowry
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40 Portion
subs.Share: P. and V. μέρος, τό, μοῖρα, ἡ, P. μόριον, τό, V. λάχος, τό.Division: P. and V. μερίς, ἡ, μέρος, τό, μοῖρα, ἡ.Allowance: V. μέτρημα, τό.Fate, destiny: see Destiny.It is no longer our portion, poor wretches that we are, to behold god's light: V. φέγγος εἰσορᾶν θεοῦ τόδʼ οὐκέθʼ ἡμῖν τοῖς ταλαιπώροις μέτα (Eur., Or. 1025).Dowry: P. προίξ, ἡ, P. and V. φερνή, ἡ.Bridal gifts: V. ἕδνα, τά (Eur., And. 2, 153, 873); see Dowry.Inheritance: P. and V. κλῆρος, ὁ; see Inheritance.——————v. trans.Distribute: P. and V. νέμειν, διαδιδόναι, P. ἐπινέμειν, ἀπονέμειν, κατανέμειν, Ar. and P. διανέμειν, V. ἐνδατεῖσθαι.Measure out: P. and V. μετρεῖν, P. διαμετρεῖν, V. ἐκμετρεῖν (or mid.) (also Xen. but rare P.).Portion off, dower: P. and V. ἐκδιδόναι (or mid.).Help to portion: P. συνεκδιδόναι (τινί τινα).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Portion
См. также в других словарях:
φερνῇ — φερνή that which is brought by the wife fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φερνή — that which is brought by the wife fem nom/voc sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φερνή — η, ΝΑ, και δωρ. τ. φερνά και αιολ. τ. φέρενα Α ό,τι φέρνει μαζί της μία γυναίκα που παντρεύεται, προίκα αρχ. 1. (μόνον ο τ. φερνά) το μέρος τής θυσίας που προορίζεται για τον θεό 2. στον πληθ. αἱ φερναί α) νυφικά δώρα β) προίκα που αποτελείται… … Dictionary of Greek
Ферн — • Φερνή, см. Matrimonium, Брак, 3 … Реальный словарь классических древностей
φερναῖς — φερνή that which is brought by the wife fem dat pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φερναί — φερνή that which is brought by the wife fem nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φερνῆς — φερνή that which is brought by the wife fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φερνήν — φερνή that which is brought by the wife fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
φερνῶν — φερνή that which is brought by the wife fem gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
bher-1 — bher 1 English meaning: to bear, carry Deutsche Übersetzung: “tragen, bringen” etc (also Leibesfrucht tragen; med. “ferri”), also “aufheben, erheben” Grammatical information: The root bher , forms the exceptional both themat. and… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
PARAPHERNA — vox Graeca, ex παρὰ et φέρνη, ea quaepraeter dotis causam viris deferuntur, seu res uxoris extra dotem constitutae, vel res, quas uxor in domo mariti in usu habet. Ulpianus in l. 9. §. 2. ff. de iurs Dot. Galli peculium appellant. Nobile exemplum … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale