-
1 ἔπος
I word, παύρῳ ἔπει in short utterance, Pi.O. 13.98 ;ἐπέων κόσμος Parm.8.52
, Democr.21 ;ἔπους σμικροῦ χάριν S. OC 443
;λόγοι ἔπεσι κοσμηθέντες Th.3.67
: generally, that which is uttered in words, speech, tale,ἔπος ἐρέειν Il.3.83
, etc.;φάσθαι Xenoph. 7.3
, Parm.1.23, etc.; joined with μῦθος, Od.4.597, 11.561.—Special uses,4 word of a deity, oracle, Od.12.266, Hdt.1.13, etc.6 word, opp. deed, ἔπε' ἀκράαντα words of none effect, opp. ἔτυμα, Od.19.565, cf. E.HF 111 (lyr.); opp. ἔργον, Il.15.234, Od.2.272, etc., cf. 11.1 ; (Elis, vi B.C.); opp. βίη, Il.15.106 ; opp. χεῖρες, 1.77 (pl.).II later usages,1 joined with ἔργον orπρᾶγμα Heraclit.1
, A.Pers. 174 (troch.), Ar.Eq.39, etc.;ἔργῳ τε καὶ ἔπει Pl. Lg. 879c
;ἅμα ἔπος τε καὶ ἔργον ἐποίεε Hdt.3.134
;χρηστὰ ἔργα καὶ ἔπεα ποιέειν Id.1.90
.b word in exchange for word, ἀμείβεσθαι, ἀποκρίνεσθαι, of an oracle, Id.Alex.19, Philops.38 ; alsoἔ. δ' ἀμείβου πρὸς ἔ. A.Eu. 586
, cf. Ar.Nu. 1375, Pl.Sph. 217d.c οὐδὲν πρὸς ἔ. to no purpose, Ar.Ec. 751 ; also, nothing to the purpose,ἐὰν μηδὲν πρὸς ἔ. ἀποκρίνωμαι Pl.Euthd. 295c
, cf. Luc.Herm.36 ; τί πρὸς ἔπος; Pl.Phlb. 18d.4 ὡς ἔπος εἰπεῖν almost, practically, qualifying a too absolute expression, esp. with πᾶς and οὐδείς (not with metaphors), Pl.Ap. 17a, Phd. 78e, Grg. 456a, al., Arist.Metaph. 1009b16, Pol. 1252b29, D.9.47, etc. ; opp. ὄντως or ἀκριβεῖ λόγῳ, Pl.Lg. 656e, R. 341b ; laterὡς ἔ. ἐστὶν εἰπεῖν POxy.67.14
(iv A.D.) ; in Trag.,ὡς εἰπεῖν ἔ. A.Pers. 714
(troch.), E.Heracl. 167,Hipp. 1162, once in Pl.,Lg. 967b(s.v.l.).5 ἑνὶ ἔπει in one word, briefly,ἑνὶ ἔπεϊ πάντα συλλαβόντα λέγειν Hdt.3.82
.III of single words, esp. with ref. to etymology or usage, Id.2.30, Ar. Nu. 638, Pl.Prt. 339a, etc.; ὀρθότης ἐπῶν,= ὀρθοέπεια (q.v.), Ar.Ra. 1181 ; ἄριστ' ἐπῶν ἔχον ib. 1161.IV in pl., epic poetry, opp. μέλη (lyric poetry), ἰαμβεῖα, διθύραμβοι, etc.,ῥαπτῶν ἐπέων ἀοιδοί Pi.N.2.2
;τὰ Κύπρια ἔπεα Hdt.2.117
, cf. Th.1.3, X.Mem.1.4.3, Pl.R. 379a, etc. ;ἔπεά τε ποιεῖν πρὸς λύραν τ' ἀείδειν Theoc.Ep.21.6
;νικήσας ἔπος IG3.1020
; ποητὴς ἐπῶν ib.7.3197.9 (Orchom. [dialect] Boeot.), cf. OGI51.37 (Egypt, iii B.C.).b generally, poetry, even lyrics, Alcm.25(prob.), Pi.O.3.8, etc.c lines, verses, esp. of spoken lines in the drama, Ar.Ra. 862, 956, etc.: sg., verse, line of poetry, Hdt.4.29, Pl.Min. 319d ; group of verses, Id.R. 386c, Hdt.7.143.d lines of writing,μυρίων ἐπῶν μῆκος Isoc.12.136
; ἐν ὅλοις ἑπτὰ ἔπεσι παραδραμεῖν, of a historian, Luc.Hist.Conscr.28. -
2 δηλόω
Aδηλωθήσομαι Th.1.144
; δηλώσομαι in pass. sense, S.OC 581;δεδηλώσομαι Hp.Art.45
, Diog.Apoll.4:— make visible or manifest, show, exhibit,τὸν ἄνδρ' Ἀχαιοῖς δ. S.Ph. 616
;ποῖον ὄμμα πατρὶ δηλώσω; Id.Aj. 462
: with inf. added, , etc.:—[voice] Pass., to be or become manifest, Id.OC 581, etc.2 make known, disclose, reveal, A.Pers. 519, S.OT77, etc.; prove, Id.OC 146, Th.1.3;δηλοῖ ὁ λόγος ὅτι.. Democr.7
;αὐτὸ δηλώσει D.19.157
; explain, set forth, Th.2.62; signify, ἐδήλουν οὐδὲν ὅτι ἴσασιν gave no sign of knowing, Id.4.68: indicate,τὰς μεγίστας καὶ ἐλαχίστας Id.1.10
, etc. Construct.: mostlyδ. τινί τι Antipho 1.30
; δ. τι πρός or εἴς τινα, S.Tr. 369, Th.1.90;δ. περί τινος Lys.10.7
;τινὶ περί τι Isoc.11.9
: c. acc. et inf., SIG888.52 (Scaptopara, iii A. D.): folld. by a relat. clause,δ. ὅτι S.El. 1106
, Hdt.2.149, cf. 1.57, etc.; ;δ. περί τινος, ὡς.. Th.1.72
, 73: c. acc. et part.,σκευή τε γάρ σε καὶ τὸ δύστηνον κάρα δηλοῦτον.. ὄνθ' ὃς εἶ S.OC 555
; ὥς σε δηλώσω κακόν [ὄντα] ib. 783, cf. Ant. 471: c. part. nom., referring to the subject, δηλώσω πατρὶ μὴ ἄσπλαγχνος γεγώς I will show my father that I am no dastard, Id.Aj. 472; δηλοῖς.. τι καλχαίνουσ' ἔπος thou showest that thou art pondering.., Id.Ant.20; δηλοῖς ὥς τι σημανῶν ib. 242; δηλώσω οὐ παραγενόμενος I will show that I was not present, Antipho 2.4.8;δηλώσει μείζων γεγενημένος Th.1.21
; alsoΛιβύη δηλοῖ ἑωυτὴν ἐοῦσα περίρρυτος Hdt.4.42
;ἑαυτὸν ἐδήλωσεν ὅστις ἦν D.H.3.48
.II intr., to be clear or plain,δηλοῖ ὅτι οὐκ Ὁμήρου τὰ Κύπρια ἔπεά ἐστι Hdt.2.117
;δηλοῖ δὲ ταῦτα.. ὅτι οὕτως ἔχει Pl.Grg. 483d
;δηλώσει ἡ ἔχθρα ὅταν πρῶτον.. And.4.12
; to be significant, possess a meaning, c. dat., Pl.Cra. 434c.
Перевод: с греческого на английский
с английского на греческий- С английского на:
- Греческий
- С греческого на:
- Все языки
- Английский
- Немецкий
- Русский
