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1 ἐμός
A mine; [var] contr. with the Art., οὑμός, τοὐμόν, τοὐμοῦ, τὠμῷ, τἀμά, Trag. (not Com., τἀμὰ γὰρ διοίχεται is paratrag. in Ar.Ec. 393), rarely in Prose, ; ; οὑμός even in Il.8.360; and (acc. to some Gramm.)τὠμῷ 11.608
, Od.4.71;τἠμῇ Il.9.654
:—poet. [full] ἀμός (q.v.):I with a Subst.:1 subjectively, mine, of me,ἐμὰ δάκρυα Il.1.42
; χεῖρες ἐμαί ib. 166;ἐμός τε πατὴρ καὶ σός Hes.Op. 633
: with the Art.,τὸν ἐμὸν χόλον Il.4.42
, etc.: in Poets sts. joined with gen., to strengthen the possessive notion, ἐμὸν αὐτοῦ mine own, 6.446, Od.2.45;δαὴρ.. ἐμὸς ἔσκε κυνώπιδος Il.3.180
;θρῆνον ἐμὸν τὸν αὐτῆς A.Ag. 1323
;τἀμὰ δυστήνου κακά S.OC 344
, cf.El. 252;τὸν ἐμὸν αὐτοῦ.. βίον Ar.Pl.33
.2 objectively, relating to me, against me,ἐμὴ ἀγγελίη Il.19.336
;τὸν ἐμὸν γάμον Od.2.97
; τὴν ἐμὴν αἰδῶ respect for me, A.Pers. 699 (troch.); τἀμὰ νουθετήματα warnings to me, S.El. 343; τὠμῷ πόθῳ by love for me, Id.OT 969; αἱ ἐμαὶ διαβολαί slanders against me, Th.6.90; δωρεὰ ἐμή a gift to me, X.Cyr.8.3.32; sts. with another gen. added, τὰς ἐμὰς Λαΐου διαφθοράς murder of L. by me, S.OT 572; τοὐμὸν αἷμα πατρός his blood shed by me, ib. 1400; τὰ ἐμὰ δῶρα Κύπριδος (Dind. for Κύπρις ) her gifts to me, E.Hel. 364 (anap.).II without a Subst., mine, οὐ γὰρ ἐμὸν παλινάγρετον my word, Il.1.526; τὸ μὲν ἐμόν [ἐστι] 'tis my counsel, Pi.I.8(7).42: in Trag. and Prose, it is my duty, my business, E. Ion 1020, Pl.Lg. 664b.2 ἐμοί my friends, Il.20.205;οἱ ἐμοί X.Cyr.3.2.28
, etc.; ὁ ἐμὸς Ἡράκλειτος my dear Heraclitus, Arr.Epict.2.2.17.3 τὰ ἐμά my property, Pl.Prt. 310e, etc.; of children, S.El. 538, OC 922; ; of servants. PEdgar 4.6 (iii B.C.), etc.; but also τὰ ἐμά or τὸ ἐμόν, my part, my affairs, my interest, οὕτω τὸ ἐμὸν ἔχει things stand thus with me, Hdt.4.127;τὰ τούτου μᾶλλον ἢ τοὐμόν S.Aj. 124
;ἔρρει τἀμὰ παντελῶς X.Cyr.6.1.3
;τὸ ἐμὸν εὖ πράττει Pl.R. 463e
, etc.; in full,τοὐμὸν μέρος S.Tr. 1215
: hence in Trag. and [dialect] Att., my conduct (almost periphr. for ἐγώ), Id.El. 1302, Tr. 1068, Ar.Th. 105; , cf. Pl.Grg. 452c, etc.: abs., τό γε ἐμόν for my part, as far as concerns me, Hdt.1.108, Pl.Prt. 338c, Sph. 237b.4 ἡ ἐ. (sc. γῆ) my country, Th.6.78; also (sc. γνώμη) my opinion,ἐὰν ἡ ἐ. νικᾷ Pl. R. 397d
; κατά γε τὴν ἐ. Ar.Ec. 153, Pl.Plt. 277a. -
2 καταφθίω
I causal in [tense] fut. καταφθίσω [ῑ] Od. (v. infr.), [tense] aor. 1 κατέφθῐσα Trag. (v. infr.):—ruin, destroy,οὐ μὲν δή σε καταφθίσει Od.5.341
;παλαιὰς διανομὰς -φθίσας A.Eu. 727
; (lyr.).II [voice] Pass., [tense] aor. κατεφθίμην, part. καταφθίμενος, inf. καταφθίσθαι; poet. καπφθίμενος restored in anapaestic and choriambic verses of E., Rh. 378, Supp. 984, El. 1299:—waste away, perish, κεν ἤϊα πάντα κατέφθιτο καὶ μένε' ἀνδρῶν would all have been consumed, spent, Od.4.363; ; σεῖο καταφθιμένοιο if thou shouldst die, Il.22.288;νεκύεσσι καταφθιμένοισιν ἀνάσσειν Od.11.491
, cf. h.Cer. 347;νόμοι περὶ τῶν -φθιμένων IG 12(5).593
A 1 ([place name] Ceos); ἐκεῖ κατέφθιτο there he died, A.Pers. 319, cf. S. Ph. 346;τὠμῷ πόθῳ κ. Id.OT 970
; φέγγος ἡλίου κατέφθιτο the sun's light died away, A.Pers. 377.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταφθίω
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3 πόθος
πόθος, ὁ,A longing, yearning, regret (for something absent or lost, cf. Pl.Cra. 420a), mostly c. gen. obj.,ἡνιόχοιο π. Il.17.439
;ἀλλά μ' Ὀδυσσῆος πόθος αἴνυται Od.14.144
;γλυκὺν π. Ἀργοῦς Pi.P.4.184
;ἀνδρῶν πόθῳ A.Pers. 133
(lyr.), cf. Ag. 414(lyr.);τοῦ βίου δ' οὐδεὶς π. S.El. 822
;ἔλαβε [αὐτοὺς] π... τῆς πόλιος Hdt.1.165
;ἀποθανόντος αὐτοῦ π. ἔχειν πάντας Id.3.67
, cf. S.Ph. 646, Ar.Ra.66: with a possess. Pron., σὸς π. yearning after thee, Od.11.202, cf. Ar. Pax 585;τὠμῷ π. S.OT 969
, cf. OC 419: less freq. abs.,τίς ὁ π. αὐτοὺς ἵκετ'; Id.Ph. 601
; σὺν πόθῳ γὰρ ἡ χάρις desire to give, Id.OC 1106: pl., πότερα πόθοισι; was it by reason of longing? ib. 333;τὰς ἐν τοῖς θρήνοις καὶ π. ἡδονάς Pl.Phlb. 48a
.II love, desire, Hes.Sc.41 (who never uses ποθή), A.Pr. 654, S.Tr. 107(lyr.), 368, Men.Sam. 279, Theoc.2.143, etc.;πόθου κέντρα Pl.Phdr. 253e
;τὸν π. τὸν ἐξ ἐμοῦ S.Tr. 631
: generally, desire, πόθῳ θανεῖν (i.e. τοῦ θανεῖν) E.Andr. 824;π. γυναικός Ar.Ra. 55
.2 personified, A.Supp. 1039(lyr.), where Π. and Πειθώ are children ofΚύπρις; Ἔρως καὶ Ἵμερος καὶ Π. Paus.1.43.6
;Κύπρι Πόθων μῆτερ AP10.21
(Phld.).III name of two plants, larkspur, Delphinium Ajacis, and asphodel, Asphodelus ramosus (used at funerals), Thphr.HP6.8.3. (ποθέω, ποθή, πόθος are cogn. with θέσσασθαι, q.v.)
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