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1 πάσασθαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πάσασθαι
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2 πάσασθαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to acquire'Other forms: πάσομαι (aor. a. fut.).See also: s. πέπαμαι.Page in Frisk: 2,477Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πάσασθαι
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3 πάσασθαι
πά̱σασθαι, πάομαιget: aor inf mid (doric)πάσσωsprinkle: aor inf midπατέομαιeat: aor inf mid -
4 μελίζωρος
μελίζωρος, ον,A of pure honey, sweet as honey,ποτόν Phaedim.
ap. Ath.11.498e, Nic. Al. 351;ῥίζα μ. πάσασθαι Id.Th. 663
; τὸ μ., = μελίκρατον, Id.Al. 205.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μελίζωρος
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5 ξουθός
A rapidly moving to and fro, nimble, φεύγετε τῆς ξουθῆς δειλότεροι κεμάδος Herodic. ap. Ath.5.222a ; κόμαι.. ξουθοῖσιν ἀνέμοις ἐνετρύφων φορούμεναι in the rustling breezes, Chaerem.1.7 ;ξ. ἀλκυόνες AP9.333
(Mnasalc.) ; ξ. πτέρυγες rustling, whirring wings of the Dioscuri, h.Hom.33.13 ; whirring or steadily-beating wings of the eagle, B.5.17 ; ξουθᾶν ἐκ πτερύγων ἁδὺ κρέκουσα μέλος, of the cricket, AP7.192 (Mnasalc.).2 chirruping or trilling larynx of the nightingale,ἐλθὲ διὰ ξουθᾶν γενύων ἐλελιζομένα θρήνοις ἐμοῖς ξυνεργός E.Hel.
IIII (lyr.) ; (anap.) ; δι' ἐμῆς γένυος ξουθῆς μελέων Πανὶ νόμους ἱεροὺς ἀναφαίνω ib. 744 (lyr.) ; of the nightingale itself, trilling,οἷά τις ξουθὰ.. Ἴτυν Ἴτυν στένουσ'.. ἀηδών A.Ag. 1142
(lyr.) ;ὦ φίλη, ὦ ξουθή, ὦ φίλτατον ὀρνέων πάντων Ar.Av. 676
(lyr.), cf. Theoc.Ep.4.11 ; of song-birds in general,ξ. λιγύφωνα ὄρνεα Lyr.Alex.Adesp.7.1
; ξ. χελιδών twittering swallow, Babr.118.1.3 of the bee, either nimble, or humming (cf. ξουθόπτερος), S.Fr.398.5, E.IT 165 (anap.), 635, Pl.Epigr.32.6, Antiph.52.7, Theoc.7.142, AP9.226.1 (Zon.), v.l. in APl.4.305.3 (Antip.).4 of the sound produced by a trilling larynx or vibrating wing, ξουθὸν μέλος (of a song-bird) chirruping note, Opp.H.4.123 ; οὔρεσι καὶ σκιεραῖς ξουθὰ λαλεῦντα νάπαις, of the τέττιξ, AP9.373.4.II golden yellow,ξουθῶν τε σπονδὰς μελιτῶν Emp.128.7
(ap.Porph.Abst.2.21 ; ξανθῶν ap.Ath.12.510d) ; ξουθὸς μὲν πρόπαν εἶδος, of a species of wolf, Opp.C.3.297 ( ξανθὸς one cod.) ; but ξουθὸν ἀπ' ἀνέρος αἷμα πάσασθαι red blood, Opp.H.2.452 (v.l. ξανθὸν ὑπ'). -
6 πατέομαι
πᾰτέομαι, Hdt.2.47, Call.Fr. 437, Agathocl.Fr.Hist.6, etc.: [tense] fut. πάσομαι [ᾰ] A.Th. 1041: [tense] aor. ἐπᾰσάμην, [dialect] Ep. also ἐπασσάμην (v. infr.): [tense] plpf.Aπεπάσμην Il.24.642
, elsewh. in Hom. only [tense] aor. :— eat, c. acc.,σπλάγχν' ἐπάσαντο Il.1.464
, etc. ;πασάμην Δημήτερος ἀκτήν 21.76
; also, of drink,νέκταρ ἐπάσαντο Hes. Th. 642
;ταύρου νέον αἷμα πάσηται Nic.Al. 312
: more freq. c. gen. partit., eat of, partake of,σίτοιό τ' ἐπασσάμεθ' ἠδὲ ποτῆτος Od.9.87
;δείπνου πασσάμενος 1.124
; , etc. ; so always in Hdt., 1.73, al.: rarely abs., eat, taste food,πάρος γε μὲν οὔ τι πεπάσμην Il.24.642
. — [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. word, twice in A.,τούτου σάρκας.. λύκοι πάσονται Th. 1041
; τί κακὸν.. ἐδανὸν ἢ ποτὸν πασαμένα .. ; Ag. 1408 (lyr.) ; once in S., ; twice in Ar., in mock heroic lines, Pax 1092, 1281. —[voice] Act. form [full] πατέω only in Orion 162.20. (Cf. Skt. pitús 'food', Lat. pasco, Goth. fōdjan 'feed', etc.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πατέομαι
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7 προσαναγκάζω
A force or constrain besides, Th.7.18; compress too tightly, of a bandage, Hp.Off.8 ([voice] Pass.); force bones together, opp. ἀπαναγκάζω, Id.Art.14.II increase the severity of exercises, ἀπὸ κούφων π. Id.Vict.3.68; of military training,τῇ ἄλλῃ μελέτῃ Th. 6.72
.III c. acc. et inf., force one to do a thing,βίῃ με προσηνάγκασσε πάσασθαι h.Cer. 413
; π. τινὰ παρεῖναι, μένειν, ὁμολογεῖν, φιλεῖν, X.Cyr.8.1.17, Pl.Smp. 217d, 223d, Prt. 346b: the inf. is freq. omitted, τοὺς μὴ δεχομένους τὰς σπονδὰς π. (sc. δέχεσθαι) Th.5.42; π. τινά τι force him also (to do) something, Pl.Smp. 181e.2 π. τι εἶναι prove that a thing necessarily is, Pl.Lg. 710a, Plt. 284b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσαναγκάζω
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8 κτάομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `acquire, win', perf. `possess'.Other forms: Ion. ipf. ἐκτέετο (as v. l. Hdt. 8, 112), aor. κτήσασθαι (Il.), pass. κτηθῆναι (Th., E.), fut. κτήσομαι (posthom.), perf. ἔκτημαι, κέκτημαι (Hes., Att.),Derivatives: Also from the prefixcompp. (here not specif. noted): 1. Dat.pl. κτεάτεσσι (Hom., Pi., E.), sg. κτέαρ (hell.) `(acquired) goods, possessions, property' with κτεατίζω `acquire' (Il.), κτεατισμός (Man.; cod. κτεαν-). - 2. κτέανα n. pl., sec. a. rare - ον sg. `id.' (Hes., also Hp.), φιλο-κτεανώτατε voc. (A 122; Sommer Nominalkomp. 69), πολυ-κτέανος (Pi.). On κτεάτεσσι and κτέανα s. below. - 3. κτήματα n. pl. (Il.), also sg. (ο 19), `goods, landed property', also `domestic animals' (Chantraine Rev. de phil. 72, 5ff.), with κτημάτ-ιον (Alkiphr., pap.), - ίδιον (pap. VIp), - ικός `rich' (hell.), - ίτης `id.' (Lycurg.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 28); as 2. member a. o. in πολυ-κτήμων `rich in possessions' (Il.) with - μοσύνη (Poll.). - 4. κτήνεα, - νη n. pl., rarely - νος sg. `domestic animals' (esp. Ion., hell.), prob. directly from κτάομαι with νος-suffix (Chantraine Formation 420; very complicated hypothesis in Egli Heteroklisie 48 f.); from it κτηνηδόν `after the kind of animals' (Hdt.), κτηνύδριον (pap.); often as 1. member, e.g. κτηνο-τρόφος `cattle-keeper' (hell.). - 5. κτῆσις `acquisition, possession' (Il.; Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 82 ff.) with κτήσιος `regarding the possessions', Ζεὑς Κτήσιος as protector of possessions (IA.; Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 403 ff.); dimin. κτησ(ε) ίδιον (Arr.). - 6. κτεάτειρα f. `who possesses (fem.)' (A. Ag. 356), archaising after κτεάτεσσι a. o. for - κτήτειρα, - τρια (in προ-κτήτρια `former possessor', pap.) to κτήτωρ m. `possessor' (D. S., pap., Act. Ap.) with κτητορικός (pap.); details in Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 29f., 1, 183 n. 1, Schwyzer 474 n. 3. - 7. Φιλο-κτή-της PN (Il.), compound from φίλος and κτάομαι with τη-suffix; Att. Φιλοσκήτης (Kretschmer Glotta 4, 351). -8. Verbal adjectives: κτητός `to acquire, acquired' (I 408; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1,14); usu. ἐπίκτη-τος `also acquired, newly acquired' (IA.); κτητικός `of what was acquired' (Att.), cf. Chantraine Ét. sur le vocab. grec 137. - 9. Unclear is ἀκτῆνες πένητες, ἠργηκότες (EM55, 11); after Solmsen Wortforsch. 143 prob. from *ἀ-κτη-ῆνες. Except the rare and relatively late attested present κτάομαι all forms have κτη-(ἔγκτασις hyperdoric after ἔμπᾱσις; s. πάσασθαι). Also κτεάτεσσι, κτέαρ go back to a heteroklitic *κτῆ-Ϝαρ, - Ϝατος; besides κτέανα as rest of the old oblique n-stem *κτη-Ϝαν-α, which gave sg. κτέανον, s. Schwyzer 519 n. 6, Egli Heteroklisie 32.Etymology: The oldcomparison with Indo-Iran. present Skt. kṣáyati = Av. xšayeiti, -te `rule, order, have power' is semantically unproblemtic, but formally already less convincing, as κτάομαι makes the inpression of being an innovation and the well established non-present forms of Greek have no Indo-Iran. agreements. A further problem was Skt. kṣáy-ati; this form does not continue *ksǝi̯eti; the solution is * ksH-ei-, which was unknown until recently; this solution can also be used to explain Skt. kṣa-trám - Av. xša-θ rǝm `rule'. The equation of κτάομαι `acquire' and Skt. kṣáyati is therefore less evident. Cf. LIV 334, 562; EWAia 426 -- Pok. 626.Page in Frisk: 2,31-33Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κτάομαι
См. также в других словарях:
πάσασθαι — πά̱σασθαι , πάομαι get aor inf mid (doric) πάσσω sprinkle aor inf mid πατέομαι eat aor inf mid … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)