-
1 μεγαλ-ήτωρ
μεγαλ-ήτωρ, ορος, großherzig, bes. von hohem Muthe; Hom. oft, von einzelnen Helden, z. B. Patroklos, Il. 16, 527, u. ganzen Völkern, Τρῶες, 21, 55 Od. 10, 200, auch ϑυμός, 9, 500, das muthige Herz; μεγαλήτορες ὀργαί, Pind. I. 4, 38; ἵπποι, Opp. Cyn. 4, 113, v. l. μεγαλήνορες.
-
2 μεγαλήτωρ
A greathearted,Πάτροκλος Il.16.257
;Κύκλωψ Od.10.200
, cf. D.P.658, etc.: in Hom. always with pr. ns., exc. in phraseμεγαλήτορα θυμόν Il.9.629
, Od.9.500, al.;μεγαλήτορες ὀργαί Pi.I.5(4).34
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεγαλήτωρ
-
3 μεγαλήτωρ
μεγαλ-ήτωρ ( ἦτορ): great - hearted, proud.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > μεγαλήτωρ
-
4 μεγαλήτωρ
μεγαλ-ήτωρ, ορος, großherzig, bes. von hohem Mute; von einzelnen Helden, z. B. Patroklos u. ganzen Völkern; auch ϑυμός, das mutige Herz -
5 μέγας
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `great, big',Dialectal forms: Myc. mezoCompounds: Comp. μέζων, Att. μείζων (after κρείττων, ἀμείνων a. o.; cf. Schwyzer 538), sup. μέγιστος (Il.); cf. Seiler Steigerungsformen 63. Compp., e.g. μεγά-θυμος `with great mind' (Hom.), μεγαλ-ήτωρ `magnanimous' (Il.; Sommer Nominalkomp. 135), μεγαλό-φρων `magnanimous' (Att.; Hom. μέγα φρονέων, cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 119f.), μεγιστό-τιμος `with highest honour' (A.).Derivatives: 1. From μεγα-: μέγεθος (cf. πλῆ-θος; - ε- vowelassim. ? Schwyzer 255), Hdt. μέγαθος, n. `greatness, sublimity' (Il.) with μεγεθ-ικός `quantitative' (Arist.-Comm.), - ύνω `magnify', pass. `become exalted' (after μεγαλύνω, late), - όομαι = μεγαλύνομαι (medic., S. E.); PN Μέγης with patron. Μεγάδης (Il.). 2. From μεγαλο-: μεγαλ-εῖος `grand(iose)' (Pl., X., Plb.; after ἀνδρεῖος enlarged) with - ειότης `highness, majesty' (LXX); μεγάλ-ωμα n. `greatness, power' (LXX; direct from μεγαλο-, cf. Chantraine Form. 187; diff. Georgacas Glotta 36, 169), - ωσύνη `id.' (LXX, Aristeas; - ω- analog., Schwyzer 529), - ωστί adv. `magnificently' (Schwyzer 624, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 250). 3. From μέγιστος: μεγιστᾶνες m. pl. (rarely - άν sg.) `great lords, magnates' (Men., LXX, NT; after the PN in - ᾶνες, Björck Alpha impurum 55, 278ff.; diff. Schaeder in Schwyzer 521 n. 5), PN Μεγιστ-ώ f. (Emp. [personification], pap.), - ίας, - εύς (Boßhardt 92); μεγιστεύω `be(come) very great' (App.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [708] *meǵh₂-Etymology: With μέγα, μέγας agrees Arm. mec `great', instr. meca-w, (a-stem); also Skt. máhi n. `great' (with h from - gh₂-; cf. below) can be equated as IE *mégh₂-. In Germanic the word lives on in OWNo. mjǫk `very', PGm. *meḱu, with secondary -u after * felu, Goth. filu `many' (s. πολύς). A reshaping after the i-stems shows Hitt. me-ik-ki n. `very', -iš `great'. Here also the Illyr. PN Mag-aplinus (Krahe IF 57, 117 f.). -- The final -α from -h₂ is the zero grade of -ā in Skt. mahā- `great' (as 1. member), mahā-nt- `id.'; the effect of a laryngeal (h₂) after g was aspiration in Skt (with gh \> h. As innovations to μέγα, μέγας, - αν are immediately understandable; the other forms have an l-enlargement which makes the inflexion easier, which is found in Germanic, e.g. Goth. mikils `grat' (PGm. * mekilaz) and in the synonymous Lith. dìdelis `grat' (from dìdis `id.'). Against the assumption of a common origin (Brugmann, Osthoff, Schulze a. o.) Walde(-P.) 2, 257, who rather assumes independent innovations (after χθαμαλός resp. from * mikins; rather then with Thurneysen KZ 48, 61 after leitils `small'). -- Further forms, for Greek uninteresting, in WP. 2, 257ff., Pok. 708f., W.-Hofmann s. magnus. Cf. ἀγα-. On μεγαίρω s. v.Page in Frisk: 2,189-190Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέγας
-
6 μεγαλητωρ
-
7 ἦτορ
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `heart'; on the meaning Bolelli Ann. d. Scuola Norm. di Pisa 17, 65ff. and M. Biraud, LAMA 10 (1989) 1-32 (Il.)Other forms: only nom.-acc. except ἤτορι (Pi., Simon.)Derivatives: ἦτρον n. `abdomen' (IA; on the formation Schwyzer 461) with ἠτριαῖος `belonging to the abdomen' (Ar.); cf. e. g. νεφρ-ιαῖος and Chantraine Formation 49.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [344] *h₁eh₁tr̥ `heart, intestines'Etymology: Old r(-n?)-stem with Aeol. - ορ for zero grade - αρ (J. Schmidt Pluralbild. 177, Sommer Nominalkomp. 135). The word is also found in Germanic and Celtic, e. g. OWNo. ǣðr f. `wein', OHG ād(a)ra, MHG āder ` Ader, vein', pl. `intestines', OIr. inathar (\< * en-ōtro-) `intestines' (Fick 1, 366, J. Schmidt Pluralbild. 198); further Pok. 344. - On the meaning `heart' ἦτορ `intestines' cf. e. g. OE hreðer `breast, belly, heart', OHG herdar `intestines';Page in Frisk: 1,645Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἦτορ
См. также в других словарях:
κακοήτωρ — κακοήτωρ, ορος, ὁ (Α) αυτός που έχει κακή καρδιά. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < κακ(ο) * + ἦτορ «καρδιά» (πρβλ. μεγαλ ήτωρ)] … Dictionary of Greek
μεγαλήτωρ — μεγαλήτωρ, ορος, ὁ, ἡ (ΑM) μεγαλόκαρδος, μεγαλόψυχος («οἱ δ ἅμα Πατρόκλῳ μεγαλήτορι θωρηχθέντες», Ομ. Ιλ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < μεγαλ(ο) * + ήτωρ (< ἦτορ «καρδιά»)] … Dictionary of Greek
