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1 κοτινάς
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοτινάς
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2 κοτινάδα
κοτινάςgrafted upon a wild olive: fem acc sg -
3 κοτινάδας
κοτινάςgrafted upon a wild olive: fem acc pl -
4 κοτινάδες
κοτινάςgrafted upon a wild olive: fem nom /voc pl -
5 ἐρῑνεός
ἐρῑνεόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `wild fig-tree, Ficus caprificus' (Il., Hes., Arist.), (opposite συκῆ; cf. Strömberg Theophrastea 166 n. 1).Other forms: ἐρινός m. (Stratt., Theoc., Delos etc.; cf. ἀδελφεός: - φός), Att. also ἐρινεώς (Delos, Com.; after other tree-names in - εώς; Wackernagel Akzent 32 n. 1 = Kl. Schr. 2, 1101 n. 1)Derivatives: ἐρινεόν, - νόν `wild fig' (Com., Arist., Thphr.); to ἐριν(ε)ός: - ν(ε)όν Wackernagel Syntax 2, 17, Schwyzer-Debrunner 30; ἐρινάς f. = ἐρινεός (Nic.; like κοτινάς a. o.; Chantraine Formation 353); adjective ἐρίνεος, - νοῦς `belonging to a fig-tree' (Epich., E.), ἐρινεώδης `full of fig-trees' (Str.); denomin. verb ἐρινάζω `caprificate (?, see LSJ) with ἐρινασμός (Thphr.); hang branches of wild fig near the cultivated one so that insects will bring over pollen(s) (see Thpr. s.v. ψήν; Perpillou RPh 71 (1997) 160, who adds: "le figuier sauvage serait alors le figuier-bouc, fécondateur considéré le mâpe de l'espèce" which is hardly understandable as an etymol.)Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Uncertain. Recalling Messen. (Paus. 4, 20, 2) τράγος = ἐρινεός and Lat. caprifīcus, Prellwitz BB 22, 284f. wants to start from an old word for `he-goat', which is found (also) in ἔριφος, s. v. Acc. to Chantraine Formation 203 and Schwyzer 491 however Pre-Greek (who compares κότινος `wild olive'; cf. also ὄλυνθος `wild fig').Page in Frisk: 1,558-559Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐρῑνεός
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6 ἰσχνός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `dry, arid, languishing, lean' (IA).Compounds: Compp., e. g. ἰσχνό-φωνος `with dry (thin) voice' (Hdt., Hp., Arist.), often connected with ἴσχω (v. l. ἰσχό-φωνος; cf. below on ἰσχναίνω) and understood as `with halting voice'; ἔν-ισχνος `a little dry' (Nic. Al. 147; cf. Strömberg Prefix Studies 128).Derivatives: ἰσχνότης `dryness etc.' (Hp., Arist.); denomin. verbs: 1. ἰσχναίνω, also with prefix as κατ-, ἀπ-, `dry up, make lean' (IA) with ἰσχνασία, - ίη `dried up position, leanness' (Hp., Arist.; on the formation Schwyzer 469), ἰσχνασμός (Hp.), ἴσχνανσις (Paul. Aeg.) `drying up', ἰσχναντικός `drying up, becoming lean' (Arist.); 2. ἰσχνόομαι, - όω, also with ἀπ-, ἐξ- a. o., `get, make dry' (Hp., Arist.) with ἴσχνωσις, - ωτικός (medic. a. o.). - Beside it ἰσχαλέος `dry, barren' (τ 233, Man.) and ἰσχάς, - άδος f. `dried fig' (Com., Arist.) with ἰσχαδο-πώλης, ἰσχάδιον a. o. (Com.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: ἰσχ-ν-ός, ἰσχ-αλ-έος does not show old variation ν: λ, which is no IE category ( σμερδνός: σμερδαλέος does exist, of course, Schwyzer 484, Chantraine Formation 253). One might have expected a verb ἰσχαίνω ( κερδαλέος: κερδαίνω), which is often found as v. l., but it may also be a mix with ἰσχάνω `hold back'. A related u-stem has been assumed in Av. hišku-, Celt., e. g. MIr. sesc `dry', IE * si-sk-u(-o)-. (One uspposed for ἰσχνός an ad hoc basis * si-sk-sno- (Brugmann Grundr.2 2: 1, 475); from an s-stem? - Unclear is the basis of ἰσχάς; after οἰνάς, κοτινάς, φυτάς, μυρτάς etc. one would suppose a noun. Further suggestions (IE sek- `dry up') in Bq, Pok. 894f., W.-Hofmann s. siccus. - Not with Osthoff IF 27, 181ff. to Lat. vēscus `emaciated, lean' (to vēscor, s. W.-Hofmann s. v.).Page in Frisk: 1,741-742Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰσχνός
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7 κότινος
Grammatical information: m. (f.)Compounds: as 1. member e. g. in κοτινη-φόρος `wild olives carrying' (Mosch.); κοτινάς f. `the fruit of the wild olive' (Hp.), `(olive) grafted upon a wild olive' (Poll.); on the formation Chantraine Formation 353.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Unexplained, prob. LW [loanword] (Chantraine 203, cf. Schwyzer 491). Cf. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 131. From it Lat. cotinus `Rhus cotinus' (Plin.).Page in Frisk: 1,931Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κότινος
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8 ὄρχις
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `testicles' (IA.); also as a plant name `orchis, orchid' (because of the root's shape; Thphr., Dsc.), `sort of olive' (after the fruit's shape; Colum.; Strömberg 37 a. 55).Compounds: Compp., e.g. ὀρχί-πεδα n. pl. `scrota, testicles' (Ar.; cf. Risch IF 59, 15) with - πεδίζω (Ar., H.); ἔν-ορχις `provided with testicles, uncastrated' (Hdt., Luc.), also ἔν-ορχ-ος (Ψ 147, Hp.; on the stemfomation Sommer Nominalkomp. 111 f.), ἐν-όρχ-ης also `buck' (Ar., Arist., Theoc.; - ης substantiv., Schwyzer 451), - ής (MiletosVIa, with shift to the σ-stems, Schw. 513).Derivatives: Dimin. ὀρχίδια pl. n. (Dsc.) and ὀρχάς, - άδος f. `sort of olive' (Nic., Verg.; like κοτινάς a.o., Chantraine Form. 353).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [782] *h₃erǵʰ- `testicle'.Etymology: Old inherited word, in several languages retained. With ὄρχις agree, ignoring enlargements, Arm. orj-ik` pl. `testicles', gen. -woc̣ (IE *orǵhi-i̯o-), Alb. herdhë f. `id.', MIr. uirgge f. `id.' (both IE *orghi-i̯ā?); only in ablaut deviates Av. ǝrǝzi m. du. `id.' (IE *r̥ǵhī). An l-deriv. has Balt., e.g. Lith. er̃žilas, dial. ar̃ž- m. `stallion'. -- Details e. lit. in WP. 1, 182f., Pok. 782, Fraenkel Wb. s.v.Page in Frisk: 2,433-434Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄρχις
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9 πρημαδίη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: name of a kind of olive (Nic. Al. 87).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Formation in - άδιος as from *πρημάς ( ἐρινάς, κοτινάς, ἰσχάς a.o.). For further connection with *πρῆμα, πρημαίνω, πίμπρημι there is no indication. Cf. also πρημάς.Page in Frisk: 2,594Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πρημαδίη
См. также в других словарях:
κοτινάς — κοτινάς, άδος, ἡ (Α) 1. αγριελιά που έχει κεντρωθεί με ήμερη ελιά 2. ο καρπός τής αγριελιάς. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < κότινος + επίθημα άς / άδος (πρβλ. γενει άς, κλεισι άς)] … Dictionary of Greek
κοτινάδα — κοτινάς grafted upon a wild olive fem acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κοτινάδας — κοτινάς grafted upon a wild olive fem acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κοτινάδες — κοτινάς grafted upon a wild olive fem nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
