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1 εὐθενέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `thrive, flourish', of animals and plants, also metaph. of towns, peoples etc. (A., Arist.);Compounds: as 1. member in εὐθηνι-άρχης `commissioner of (corn)supply' with - αρχέω, - ία, - ικός (pap.; also εὑθενι-).Derivatives: εὐθένεια, - ία (- ίη Epigr. Ia) `thriving situation, fullness, supply, annona' (Arist. as v. l. beside εὐθηνία, pap. of Rom. times) with εὐθενιακός (pap.). - Also εὐθηνέω `id.' (h. Hom. 30, 10, Hdt., Hp.) with εὐθηνία = εὐθενεια, - ία (Arist. as v. l.); - rare and late adj.: εὐθενής εὐπαθοῦσα, ἰσχυρά H. with εὐθενέστατος (pap. VIp), εὐθηνός `thriving' (Hdn. Epim. 175, Lyd. Ost. [VIp]).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The explanation depends of the relation between these forms. If the forms with - ε- are original, εὐθενέω will be a denominative of εὐθενής, to which was made the abstract εὐθένεια, - ία. We would have to start from a noun *θένος besie φόνος in the ἅπ. λεγ. φόνον αἵματος (Π 162), if this is `mass of blood', which is not certain, s. s. v. That would give *θένος: εὐθενής: εὐθένεια: εὐθενέω like μένος: εὐμενής: εὐμένεια: εὐμενέω. But εὐθενής is rare and late, while εὐθενέω is older. Then the agreement with Skt. ā-hanás- `thriving, full' (Bechtel Lex. 78f. with Fick BB 8, 330), IE *- gʷhenes- becomes doubtfull. To ā-hanás- and εὑ-θενής are further connected Skt. ghana- `solid, thick, full of' (ep. class.; very doubtfull RV. 1, 8, 3), NPers. ā-ganiš `full', ā-gandan `fill on'; from Balto-Slavic further Lith. ganà `enough', OCS goněti `be enough'; finally Alb. zânë `solid, thick', IE * gʷhen- (Jokl Mélanges Pedersen 131) and Arm. y-ogn `multum, very, much' (the last quite uncertain). Unclear are PN in - φόντης as Κρεσ-φόντης (cf. on κράτος), Πολυ-φόντης as well as φανᾶν θέλειν H. Far remain the unclear ἄφενος and παρθένος (s. vv.). The - η- in εὐθηνέω etc. can be old lengthened grade; secondary lengthening (after κτῆνος, μῆλα etc.?; Fraenkel Lexis 3, 61) cannot be excluded. - If we assume an original η-vowel, εὑθενέω could be a comparable derailment (after σθένος?; Sommer Lautstud. 66) or old weak grade (Schwyzer 340f.); Gr. *θῆνος has been compared with Lat. fēnus `produce' (to fē-līx, s. θῆλυς, and θῆ-σθαι) which could be phonetically and semantically identical (cf. Fick 1, 415, Froehde BB 21, 326f.), if the connection with Skt. ā-hanás- etc. is given up. - See Bq s. v., Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. ganà.Page in Frisk: 1,586-587Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εὐθενέω
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2 εὐθενέω
A thrive, flourish, of animals and plants,μῆλα.. εὐθενοῦντα A.Eu. 944
(lyr.); καρπόν τε γαίας καὶ βοτῶν.. ἀστοῖσιν εὐθενοῦντα ib. 908, cf. Thphr.CP2.4.5, 5.11.3;μή τιν' οἶκον εὐθενεῖν A.Eu. 895
(Scalig. for εὐσθ-); εὐθενούντων τῶν πραγμάτων D. 18.286
; also of men,τοὺς στρατιώτας.. εὐθενεῖν Id.8.20
; ἡ Λοκρὶς εὐθηνεῖ (leg. εὐθενεῖ)τῷ ζεφύρῳ Thphr. Vent.44
, cf. Plu. Publ.11, Ael. NA5.13.II [voice] Pass. in same sense, [οἱ Λακεδαιμόνιοι] εὐθενήθησαν Hdt.1.66
codd. (elswh. εὐθηνέω in codd. Hdt.);τὴν πόλιν εὐθενεῖσθαι D. 19.231
(s.v.l.). ( εὐθηνέω (q.v.) is freq. v.l.; εὐθενέω ([dialect] Att. acc. to Zonar.) is required by metre in A.Eu. 895 (cj.), Cratin. 327, and is found in best codd. of D., Arist. (v.l. in PA 680a28, HA 601b9, Mete. 352a6, al., εὐσθεν- v.l. in EN 1100a6, GA 775a29, etc.), cod. Urb. of Thphr. CP5.11.3, al., Aristid. Or.46(3).42, v.l. in Ael. VH13.1, etc.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐθενέω
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3 ευθενούντ'
εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)εὐθενοῦντε, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦνται, εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντο, εὐθενέωthrive: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic doric)εὐθενοῦντε, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦνται, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
4 εὐθενοῦντ'
εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)εὐθενοῦντε, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦνται, εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντο, εὐθενέωthrive: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντα, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦντι, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic doric)εὐθενοῦντε, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric)εὐθενοῦνται, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind mp 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
5 ευθενή
εὐθενέωthrive: pres subj mp 2nd sgεὐθενέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sgεὐθενέωthrive: pres subj act 3rd sgεὐθηνέωthrive: pres subj mp 2nd sg (attic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres subj act 3rd sg (attic) -
6 εὐθενῇ
εὐθενέωthrive: pres subj mp 2nd sgεὐθενέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sgεὐθενέωthrive: pres subj act 3rd sgεὐθηνέωthrive: pres subj mp 2nd sg (attic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres subj act 3rd sg (attic) -
7 ευθενεί
εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
8 εὐθενεῖ
εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
9 ευθενούν
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric) -
10 εὐθενοῦν
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric) -
11 ευθενούντα
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric) -
12 εὐθενοῦντα
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric) -
13 ευθενούσι
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
14 εὐθενοῦσι
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
15 ευθενούντων
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut gen pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres imperat act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut gen pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres imperat act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
16 εὐθενούντων
εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut gen pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενέωthrive: pres imperat act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act masc /neut gen pl (attic epic doric)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres imperat act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
17 ευθενούσας
εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act fem acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act fem gen sg (doric)εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act fem acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act fem gen sg (attic doric) -
18 εὐθενούσας
εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act fem acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθενέωthrive: pres part act fem gen sg (doric)εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act fem acc pl (attic epic doric)εὐθενούσᾱς, εὐθηνέωthrive: pres part act fem gen sg (attic doric) -
19 ευθένει
εὐθενέωthrive: pres imperat act 2nd sg (attic epic)εὐθενέωthrive: imperf ind act 3rd sg (attic epic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres imperat act 2nd sg (attic epic) -
20 εὐθένει
εὐθενέωthrive: pres imperat act 2nd sg (attic epic)εὐθενέωthrive: imperf ind act 3rd sg (attic epic)εὐθηνέωthrive: pres imperat act 2nd sg (attic epic)
См. также в других словарях:
εὐθενῇ — εὐθενέω thrive pres subj mp 2nd sg εὐθενέω thrive pres ind mp 2nd sg εὐθενέω thrive pres subj act 3rd sg εὐθηνέω thrive pres subj mp 2nd sg (attic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres subj act 3rd sg (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενεῖ — εὐθενέω thrive pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic) εὐθενέω thrive pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενοῦν — εὐθενέω thrive pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric) εὐθενέω thrive pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενοῦντα — εὐθενέω thrive pres part act neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic epic doric) εὐθενέω thrive pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres part act neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres part act masc acc sg (attic… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενοῦσι — εὐθενέω thrive pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric) εὐθενέω thrive pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενούντων — εὐθενέω thrive pres part act masc/neut gen pl (attic epic doric) εὐθενέω thrive pres imperat act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres part act masc/neut gen pl (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres imperat act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθένει — εὐθενέω thrive pres imperat act 2nd sg (attic epic) εὐθενέω thrive imperf ind act 3rd sg (attic epic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres imperat act 2nd sg (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενεῖν — εὐθενέω thrive pres inf act (attic epic doric) εὐθηνέω thrive pres inf act (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενεῖσθαι — εὐθενέω thrive pres inf mp (attic epic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres inf mp (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενεῖται — εὐθενέω thrive pres ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εὐθενουμένην — εὐθενέω thrive pres part mp fem acc sg (attic epic) εὐθηνέω thrive pres part mp fem acc sg (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)