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1 Μνία
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Μνία
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2 μνία
μνίονseaweed: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
3 σῑγαλόεις
σῑγαλόεις, εσσα, εν, glatt, blank, glänzend, schimmernd; oft bei Hom.; – a) von glänzenden, mit bunten Farben oder Stickereien prangenden Kleidern und vom Frauenschmucke; εἵαατα, Il. 22, 154 Od. 6, 26; δέσματα, Il. 22, 468; ῥήγεα σιγαλόεντα, Od. 6, 38. 11, 189. 19, 318; χιτών, 15, 60, wo es einige Erkl. durch zart, weich, wie Schaum erklärten, δροσώδης, wie man etwa μνία σιγαλόεντα Numen. bei Ath. VII, 295 fassen kann, andere durch frisch, neu, was noch seinen vollen Glanz hat, indem sie das Pindarische νεοσίγαλος verglichen. – b) von glänzendem, reich gesticktem oder mit blanken Metallverzierungen belegtem Pferdegeschirr, ἡνία, Il. 5, 226. 11, 128. 17, 479 Od. 6, 81, was weder durch schwank, biegsam, ὑγρός, noch durch beschäumt, begeifert übersetzt werden darf. – c) von anderm glänzendem, prächtigem Hausrathe; ϑρόνος, ein polirter, φαεινός, mit Elfenbein od. Metall ausgelegter Sessel, Od. 5, 86; ὑπερώϊα, von dem Prunkgemach einer königlichen Frau, 16, 449. 18, 206. 19, 600. 22, 428. – Da die Ableitung von σιγάω zur Bdtg nur sehr gekünstelt paßt, zum Verstummen, so bewundernswerth, daß man keine Worte finden kann, so daben es neuere Erkl. auf σίαλος, Fett, zurückgeführt, wie Hermipp. bei Ath. I, 28 a ἀμ ύγδαλα σιγαλόεντα, fettige, ölige Mandeln sagt; das mit Fett Bestrichene stellt sich dem Auge immer blank, gleißend dar, so daß die Uebertragung leicht zu erklären ist; die Ableitung dat aber Schwierigkeit, wenn auch die Quantität des ι sich durch Versbedarf des Herameiers rechtfertigt.
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4 μνίον
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5 σιγαλόεις
A glossy, glittering, [dialect] Ep. Adj.:1 of apparel,σ. χιτών Od.15.60
, 19.232;εἵματα Il.22.154
, Od.6.26; ῥήγεα ib. 38;δέσματα Il.22.468
; cf. νεοσίγαλος.2 of horses' reins, glittering with colour or metal work, Od.6.81, Il.5.226, etc.; of house-furniture,θρόνος Od.5.86
; of a queen's chamber,ὑπερώϊα σιγαλόεντα 16.449
, 18.206, etc.;νηὸν [σιγ]αλόεντα IG14.1026
(iii/iv A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σιγαλόεις
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6 δόμος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `house, living, room' (Il.), also `layer' (Hdt.; s. below).Derivatives: δομόομαι `be supplied with a house' (pap. VIp).Etymology: Identical with Skt. dáma- m. `house', and with Lat. domus, if it is an o-stem. (Beside the o-stem an old u-stem, in Skt. dámū-nas- m. `housemate' (diff. Pisani KZ 72, 213ff.) and Arm. tanu-tēr `house-lord' (Lat. domus as u-stem perh. innovation, Ernout Philologica 103); s. also δμώς. Old is also the root noun in δεσπότης, δάπεδον (uncertain δάμαρ (s. v.). Unclear Δ(α)μία, Μνία s. Δημήτηρ. - In origin δόμος is not a verbal abstract of δέμω. Another re-formation is δῶμα, s. v.Page in Frisk: 1,408-409Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δόμος
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7 σῑγαλόεις
σῑγαλόειςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: ep. adjunct of ἡνία, χιτών, εἵματα, θρόνος a. o., approx. `brilliant, gleaming' (Hom.), later of ἀμύγδαλα, μνία (Hermipp., Numen. ap. Ath.).Derivatives: Besides νεο-σίγαλος `with a new brilliance' ( τρόπος; Pi.), which may have been built to σιγαλόεις after the pattern of παιπαλόεις: πολυ-παίπαλος a. o. (Leumann Hom. Wörter 214 n. 8). Denom. verb σιγαλόω `to smoothen, to polish' (Apollon. Lex. s. σιγαλόεντα, sch. Pi.); σιγάλωμα n. `polishing tools of a cobbler' (Apollon. ibd., H. s. σιγαλόεν), also `border, edging of a pelt' (H.: τὰ περιαπτόμενα ταῖς ᾤαις); beside it with loss of the γ (Schwyzer 209) σιάλωμα `iron mountings of a roman longshield' (Plb. 6, 23, 4; H.). The ep. adj. resembles the also epic αἰθαλόεις, ὀμφαλόεις a. o. The technical expression σιγάλωμα, which belongs stilistically to a quite diff. category and as opposed to νεο-σίγαλος cannot be explained from σιγαλόεις, can be derived from σιγαλόω (if this is not a construction of grammarians) but also be an enlargement of a subst. *σίγαλος (cf. e.g. ἀέτωμα to ἀετός).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The ep. adj. resembles the also epic αἰθαλόεις, ὀμφαλόεις a. o. The technical expression σιγάλωμα, which belongs stilistically to a quite diff. category and as opposed to νεο-σίγαλος cannot be explained from σιγαλόεις, can be derived from σιγαλόω (if this is not a construction of grammarians) but also be an enlargement of a subst. *σίγαλος (cf. e.g. ἀέτωμα to ἀετός). -- Etymolog. unclear. After Brugmann IF 39, 143 f. to γελεῖν λάμπειν a. cogn. (s. γαλήνη) with enforcing σῐ- (s. Σίσυφος; σῑ- metr. lengthening); a diff. supposition on σι- in Hofmann Et. Wb. s. v. Diff. Bechtel Lex. s. v.; by Brugmann l. c. rightly rejected. Older attempts in Bq. See also Szemerényi, Studia Pagliaro 3, 243-5.Page in Frisk: 2,701-702Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῑγαλόεις
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8 Δημήτηρ
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: the Greek mother goddess (Il.). See further Schwyzer 567f., Sommer Nominalkomp. 147,Dialectal forms: Though one might expect the name in Myc., it happens not to be found. Δαμάτηρ (Dor. etc.), also Δωμάτηρ, Δαμμάτερι (Thess.),Derivatives: Δημήτριος `belonging to D.' (A.), also as PN, from which the months name Δημητριών (Attica); Δημητρίεια pl. `feast for Demeter' (Samos IVa; after Άσκληπίεια a.o.), Δημήτρια pl. also `feast for Demetrios'; Δημητριασταί N. of the worshippers of Demeter (Ephesos; cf. Άπολλωνιασταί etc.); Δημητριακός `belonging to Demeter or Demetrios' (D. S.); Δημήτρειοι pl. name of the dead (Plu.). - Denomin. δαματρίζειν τὸ συνάγειν τὸν Δημητριακὸν καρπόν. Κύπριοι H. - Short form Δηώ (h. Cer. etc.) with Δηῳ̃ος and Δηωΐνη `daughter of D.'.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: By Kretschmer Wien. Stud. 24, 523ff., Glotta 17, 240 taken as "Mother Earth", from δᾶ, a kind of `Lallwort', perhaps Pre-Greek `Earth', and μάτηρ. There is however, no indication that δᾶ (s.v.) means `earth' (though it has also been assumed in the name Poseidon). Nach Ehrlich Betonung 62ff. (with Fraenkel Lexis 3, 50ff.), from *Δασ-μάτηρ, from IE *dm̥s-, gen. of * dem- `house' (cf. δεσπότης); rightly rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 6, 294. Pisani IF 53, 28ff. and Georgiev Urgriechen und Illyrier (Sofia 1937) 9ff., 20ff. consider the word, like Δαμία, Δμία etc. as Illyrian and compare Alb. dhe `earth' (s. χθών); rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 27, 31. Acc. to Carnoy Mélanges Bidez 71ff. Δη- is only a different development of γῆ. Cf. Fraenkel Glotta 3, 58f. (also on Δαμία, Μνία); diff. on these words (to δόμος etc.) Danielsson Eranos 1, 79f. - Cf. Messap. damatura, prob. name of a goddess (Krahe Sprache der Illyr. 1, 82); the Mess. word must be an adaptation of the Greek name; cf. Δειπάτυρος s. Ζεύς). - Heubeck, Praegraeca 75-8 starts from `Phryg.' Γδαν-μαυα\/ Γδανμαα, and sees in the first element a cognate of Gr. χθών; he suggests that the form Δω(μ-) goes back on *ghdhōn-. However, he connects the whole with his Minoan-Minyan hypothesis (a separate IE language), which is unconvincing. - On Demeter Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 456ff.Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Δημήτηρ
См. также в других словарях:
μνία — μνίον seaweed neut nom/voc/acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μνιαρός — μνιαρός, ά, όν (Α) [μνίον] 1. αυτός που είναι γεμάτος από μνία 2. αυτός που είναι μαλακός όπως τα μνία … Dictionary of Greek
dem-, demǝ- — dem , demǝ English meaning: to build; house Deutsche Übersetzung: “bauen”, originally probably “zusammenfũgen” Material: Gk. δέμω “build”, from the heavy basis participle perf. pass. δεδμημένος, Dor. (Pindar) νεόδμᾱτος “ newly… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
