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101 SPIRIT
fëa (= the spirit or "soul" of an incarnate, normally housed in a body; pl fëar is attested), ëala ("being"; pl. eälar is attested. Eälar are spirits whose natural state it is to exist without a physical body, e.g. Balrogs), súlë (Þ) (earlier [MET] thúlë, Þúlë) (maybe a more "impersonal" word for spirit), manu (= departed spirit; LT1:260 has mánë), fairë (= spirit in general, as opposed to matter, or a phantom or disembodied spirit, when seen as a pale shape. Pl. fairi is attested), vilissë (a "Qenya" word maybe not valid in LotR-style Quenya). A person's "spirit" meaning his or her general personality and attitude may be expressed by the word órë, in LotR defined as "heart, inner mind" (q.v.), cf. PM:337, where it is said that "there dwelt in her [Galadriel] the noble and generous spirit (órë) of the Vanyar". FIELD-SPIRIT Nermi (pl. Nermir is attested. The Nermir are "fays of the meads".) HOLY SPIRIT airefëa (other version: fairë aista; both versions are attested with the dative ending -n attached). SPIRIT-IMPULSE fëafelmë (impulses originating with the spirit, e.g. love, pity, anger, hate). –MR:349, 218, 165; cf. Silm:431; LotR:1157, MAN, MC:223, MR:349, GL:23, LT1:260, VT43:36-37, VT44:17, VT41:19 cf. 13 -
102 holy
1. [ʹhəʋlı] n1. 1) святыня2) святилищеfather's study was always considered the holy of holies by the children - в глазах детей кабинет отца всегда был святая святых
2. (Holy) господь, всевышний2. [ʹhəʋlı] a1. ( часто Holy) святой; священный; святейшийholy bread - церк. просвира, просфора
holy oil - церк. миро, святой елей
Holy City - Священный город (Иерусалим, Рим и т. п.)
Holy Cross - церк. крест господень; животворящее древо
Holy Cross day - церк. воздвиженье (честнаго креста) ( праздник)
Holy Rood, holy rood - а) крест господень; б) крест, распятие (особ. в церкви)
Holy Rood day - уст. = Holy Cross day
Holy Communion /Table/ - церк. святое причастие
holy day = holy day
Holy Family - рел. святое семейство
Holy Trinity - рел. святая троица
Holy Mother - мадонна; богоматерь, богородица
Holy Ghost /Spirit/ - святой дух
Holy Lamb - рел. агнец божий
Holy Grail см. Grail
Holy Office - ист. святая палата ( официальное название инквизиции)
Holy Inquisition - ист. святая инквизиция
holy places - святые места (преим. в Палестине)
Holy See - святейший престол; папский престол, Ватикан
Holy Sepulchre - рел. гроб господень
Holy Saturday - церк. великая суббота ( на страстной неделе)
Holy Thursday - церк. а) великий четверг ( на страстной неделе); б) вознесение ( праздник в англиканской церкви)
Holy Week - церк. страстная неделя
holy tide = holytide
holy vessels - церк. церковная утварь
Holy Writ /Scripture/ - священное писание, библия
holy orders - церк. а) священство; б) посвящение в духовный сан
Holy Rollers - амер. пренебр. ≅ трясуны ( об изуверских сектах)
to make holy - а) освящать; б) церк. святить
2. (Holy) священныйHoly Alliance - ист. Священный союз (1815 г.)
Holy Roman Empire - ист. Священная Римская империя
3. праведный, безгрешный; непорочный; святой; благочестивыйholy life - праведная /святая/ жизнь, безгрешное житьё
holy man - праведник, святой; святой жизни человек
holy anger - священный /благородный/ гнев
holy fowl - разг. святоша ( о женщине)
4. эмоц.-усил. ужасный, крайний, чрезвычайныйa holy terror - а) ужасный человек; ведьма; б) отъявленный педант; в) ужасный ребёнок; ≅ наказание господне
to have a holy fear of smth. - испытывать спасительный страх /страх божий/ перед чем-л.
♢
holy mackerel /smoke, snakes, cats, cow, Moses, Mother of God/! - амер. ≅ боже мой!, боже правый!; не может быть!, вот те на!, ну и ну! (восклицание досады, удивления и т. п.)holy dollar = holey
I am holier than thou - библ. я для тебя свят, я святее тебя [ср. тж. holier-than-thou II]
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103 Holy Ghost
* * *n▪ the \Holy Ghost der Heilige Geist* * ** * * -
104 holy
['həulɪ]прил.священный, святой; благочестивый, праведныйHoly Father — Святейший отец, папа римский
the Holy Writ — уст.; рел. Священное Писание, Библия
holy water — рел. святая вода
Holy Ghost; Holy Spirit — рел. Святой Дух
Syn:••holy mackerel! — боже мой!, боже правый!, ну и ну!, не может быть!
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105 spirit
N1. आत्माHis holy spirit was always worried about his widow.2. स्वभावA man of unbending spirit.3. मद्यसारWhisky, brandy, jin and rum are all spirits.4. भावनाHave a glass of brandy to keep your spirits up.--------V1. उड़ा ले जानाThe wind spirited off his papers.2. उत्साह बढ़ानाThe crowd spirited the Indian team. -
106 Holy Theophany of Our Lord Jesus Christ
Общая лексика: Богоявление (when Christ was baptized (Крещение) in the Jordan River), Крещение Господне (when Christ was baptized (Крещение) in the Jordan River and as the church says, "The three Faces of God appeared -- the Father, Son and Holy Spirit." This is Богоявление (Theophany, the "appe)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Holy Theophany of Our Lord Jesus Christ
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107 wood spirit
1. метиловый или древесный спирт2. фольк. леший3. фольк. лесной дух; лесной царьspirit of competition — дух конкуренции; дух соперничества
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108 public spirit
дух солидарности; патриотизмаspirit of competition — дух конкуренции; дух соперничества
Синонимический ряд:nationalism (noun) allegiance; civism; good citizenship; love of country; loyalty; national loyalty; nationalism; nationality; patriotism -
109 дух
муж.
1) филос. spirit
2) (моральное состояние) spirit, courage, heart, mind нищие духом ≈ the poor in spirit у него хватило духу сделать это ≈ he had the nerve to do it боевой дух ≈ morale, competitive spirit падать духом ≈ to lose courage/heart, to become despondent собираться с духом ≈ to take heart, to pluck up one's courage/heart/spirit, to pluck up one's spirits расположение духа ≈ mood, temper, humour сила духа, твердость духа ≈ strength of mind спокойствие духа ≈ peace of mind - воспрянуть духом - присутствие духа
3) (отличительные особенности, характер) spirit продолжайте в том же духе ≈ to continue in the same spirit, to continue on the same lines бунтарский дух ≈ rebellious spirit близкий по духу ≈ congenial дух соревнования ≈ emulative spirit воинский дух ≈ martial spirit дух противоречия ≈ spirit of contradiction;
defiance;
contrariness дух закона ≈ the spirit of the law дух времени ≈ the spirit of the age/times в духе чего-л./кого-л. ≈ in the spirit of smb./smth., in the manner of smb. в чьем-л. духе ≈ smb.'s sort/kind of thing
4) (дыхание) breath у него дух захватывает ≈ it takes his breath away переводить дух ≈ to take a deep breath, to catch one's breath одним духом ≈ at one go, at a stretch, in one breath, in a jiffy/trice, at one draught
5) (призрак) ghost, spirit, spectre бесплотный дух ≈ shade святой дух ≈ the Holy Spirit изгонять духов ≈ to conjure, to conjure away, to conjure out ∙ святым духом ≈ on its own, all by itself быть в духе ≈ to be in a good temper, to be in high/good spirits быть не в духе ≈ to be in a bad temper, to be in low spirits, to be in no mood (to), to be out of sorts/spirits/humour на духу ≈ at the confession во весь дух ≈ at full speed, with all one's might, full tilt, impetuously что есть духу ≈ at full speed, with all one's might, full tilt;
at the top of one's lungs, impetuouslyм.
1. тк. ед. spirit;
моральный ~ morale;
пасть ~ом lose* heart, be* dejected, become* down-hearted;
поднимать ~ raise morale;
собраться с ~ом take* heart;
pluck up one`s courage;
в том же ~е on the same lines;
что-то в этом ~е words to that effect;
2. (сознание, мышление) mind;
3. тк. ед. (дыхание) breath;
перевести ~ get* one`s breath;
не переводя ~а without stopping to rest;
4. (сверхъестественное существо) spirit, ghost;
святой ~ the Holy Ghost;
злой ~ evil spirit;
быть в ~е be* in high spirits;
быть не в ~е be* in low spirits, be* depressed;
во весь ~, что есть ~у with all one`s might;
одним ~ом in а flash;
ни слуху ни духу о ком-л. not а sound from smb. ;
у меня ~у не хватает I nave not the heart (to) ;
это не в моём ~е it is not to my taste;
расположение ~а mood, temper;
присутствие ~а presence of mind. -
110 святой
1. прил. holy;
Saint (перед именем) ;
sacred (священный) ;
godly;
solemn день всех святых ≈ 1 ноября Hallowmas святая святых ≈ the holy of holies, the inner sanctum, the sanctum sanctorum - святой дух
2. муж. скл. как прил. saintсвят|ой -
1. прил. holy;
(перед именем) Saint;
(священный) sacred;
Святой Град церк. The Holy City, Jerusalem;
Святая Гора церк. The Holy Mount, Athos;
Святая Земля церк. The Holy Land, Palestine;
для него нет ничего ~ого nothing is sacred to him;
2. в знач. сущ. м. saint;
Святой Дух церк. The Holy Spirit. -
111 Spenta Mainyu
Религия: (In Zoroastrianism, the Holy Spirit, created by the Wise Lord, Ahura Mazda, to oppose the Destructive Spirit, Angra Mainyu) Спента-Майнью -
112 святой дух
церк. the Holy SpiritБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > святой дух
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113 procession
1. n процессия, шествие; кортежsacred procession — религиозная процессия, крестный ход
2. n участники процессии3. n церк. религиозная процессия; крестный ход4. n церк. литания5. n рел. исхождение6. v участвовать в процессииСинонимический ряд:1. parade (noun) advance; caravan; cavalcade; cortege; march; motorcade; pageant; parade; promenade; train2. series (noun) consecution; continuation; course; cycle; movement; order; passage; run; sequence; series; string; succession -
114 Annunciation
Религия: благовестие, (As a theme in Christian art, depiction of that scene) "Благовещение", (In Christianity, the anouncement by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary that she would conceive a Son of the Holy Spirit to be called Jesus. Lk:l:26-38) Благовещение Пресвятой Богородицы -
115 Simon Magus
Религия: родоначальник всех ересей, (Fl. 1st century AD, practitioner of magical arts who offered to purchase from the Apostles Peter and John the supernatural power of transmitting the Holy Spirit, thus giving rise to the term simony) Симон Волхв -
116 annunciation
Религия: благовестие, (As a theme in Christian art, depiction of that scene) "Благовещение", (In Christianity, the anouncement by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary that she would conceive a Son of the Holy Spirit to be called Jesus. Lk:l:26-38) Благовещение Пресвятой Богородицы -
117 in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sacti
Религия: (Latin for "in the name of the Father and the Son, and the Holy Spirit") во имя Отца и Сына и Святого Духа (католическая молитвенная формула)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sacti
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118 Paraclete
Религия: Святой дух, утешитель, (The Holy Spirit, the third person of the Christian Trinity) Параклит -
119 Pentecostalism
1) Религия: (Charismatic religious movement characterized by the belief that all Christians should seek a postconversion religious experience called the baptism with the Holy Spirit) пятидесятничество2) Христианство: пятидесятничество -
120 Quaker
1) Общая лексика: квакер2) Американизм: макет орудия3) Религия: (Member of the Society of Friends that stresses the guidance of the Holy Spirit, that rejects outward rites and an ordained ministry, and that has a long tradition of actively working for peace and opposing war) квакер
См. также в других словарях:
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