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121 endurecer
v.1 to harden.El aire endurece el concreto húmedo The air hardens wet concrete.2 to strengthen.3 to toughen, to make hard, to steel, to temper.Las penurias endurecen al individuo Hardship steels the individual.4 to increase.* * *1 to harden, make hard2 figurado to harden, toughen1 to become hardened, harden2 figurado to become tough, become hardened* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [+ material, sustancia] (=poner duro) to harden; (=hacer más resistente) to toughen2) [+ persona] (=curtir) to toughen up; (=volver insensible) to harden3) (Jur) [+ ley] to tighten, tighten up; [+ pena, castigo] to make more severehan endurecido la política antiterrorista — they've taken a tougher anti-terrorist line, they're toughening up on terrorism
proponen endurecer las medidas contra el fraude — they're proposing to take tougher o firmer measures against fraud
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <arcilla/cemento> to harden; <músculos/uñas> to strengthen; < arterias> to harden2)a) <persona/carácter> ( volver insensible) to harden; ( fortalecer) to toughen... upb) <actitud/castigo> to toughen2.endurecerse v pronb) persona/carácter ( volverse insensible) to harden; ( fortalecerse) to toughen upc) facciones to become harder o harsher* * *= harden, stiffen, toughen, dehumanise [dehumanize, -USA].Ex. Plaster was mixed with water and poured over the type, and allowed to set; when it had hardened it was lifted off the page (the oil preventing it from sticking to the type), and baked hard in an oven.Ex. Self-effacing nervousness causes the epiglottis to tighten, strangling the words in the throat and stiffening the diaphragm so that it is like pulled-out elastic unable to propel anything.Ex. It contains a bevy of fearsomely feisty female archetypes removed from domestic obligations and toughened in the brutal setting of prison life.Ex. The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.----* endurecer el control = tighten (up) + control.* endurecerse = cake (up).* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <arcilla/cemento> to harden; <músculos/uñas> to strengthen; < arterias> to harden2)a) <persona/carácter> ( volver insensible) to harden; ( fortalecer) to toughen... upb) <actitud/castigo> to toughen2.endurecerse v pronb) persona/carácter ( volverse insensible) to harden; ( fortalecerse) to toughen upc) facciones to become harder o harsher* * *= harden, stiffen, toughen, dehumanise [dehumanize, -USA].Ex: Plaster was mixed with water and poured over the type, and allowed to set; when it had hardened it was lifted off the page (the oil preventing it from sticking to the type), and baked hard in an oven.
Ex: Self-effacing nervousness causes the epiglottis to tighten, strangling the words in the throat and stiffening the diaphragm so that it is like pulled-out elastic unable to propel anything.Ex: It contains a bevy of fearsomely feisty female archetypes removed from domestic obligations and toughened in the brutal setting of prison life.Ex: The first option means fighting the resistance, brutalizing, barbarizing and dehumanising both ourselves and our victims, and resulting, at best, in a desolate and desocialized state.* endurecer el control = tighten (up) + control.* endurecerse = cake (up).* * *endurecer [E3 ]vtA1 ‹arcilla› to harden; ‹cemento› to harden, setlo endurecen para que dure más it is toughened to last longer2 ‹músculos/uñas› to strengthen3 ‹arterias› to hardenB1 ‹persona/carácter› (volver insensible) to harden; (fortalecer) to toughen … upese corte te endurece las facciones that haircut makes your features look harsher2 ‹actitud› to toughenvamos a endurecer nuestra postura frente al terrorismo we are going to toughen our stance on o take a tougher line against terrorism1 «arcilla» to harden; «cemento» to set, harden2 «pan» to go stale3 «persona/carácter» (volverse insensible) to harden, become hard/harder; (fortalecerse) to toughen up, become tough/toughercon la vejez se le han endurecido las facciones his features have become harsher with age* * *
endurecer ( conjugate endurecer) verbo transitivo
1 ( en general) to harden
2 ‹persona/carácter› ( volver insensible) to harden;
( fortalecer) to toughen … up;
endurecerse verbo pronominal
[ pan] to go stale
( fortalecerse) to toughen up
endurecer verbo transitivo to harden: los problemas familiares endurecieron su carácter, he became distant and cold as a result of all the family conflicts
' endurecer' also found in these entries:
English:
harden
- toughen
* * *♦ vt1. [hacer más duro] [pasta, mezcla, alimento] to harden2. [fortalecer] [persona] to toughen, to strengthen;[músculo] to strengthen3. [insensibilizar] to harden;el sufrimiento endureció su corazón suffering hardened his heart4. [hacer más severo] [ley, pena, requisitos] to toughen;[actitud, posturas] to harden* * *v/t harden; figtoughen up* * *endurecer {53} vt: to harden, to toughen* * *endurecer vb to harden -
122 modelar
v.1 to model (art).2 to model (clothes). ( Latin American Spanish)* * *1 to model, shape* * *verbto model, mold, shape* * *1.VT (=dar forma a) to shape, form; [escultor] to sculpt; [alfarero] to modella vida nos modela — life moulds o (EEUU) molds us
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo (Art) < arcilla> to model; <estatua/figura> to model, sculpt; < carácter> to mold*2.modelar vi1) (Art) to model2) (Andes) (para fotos, desfiles) to model* * *= model.Ex. Other users are likely to model their thesauri on the ROOT thesaurus and to extract terms from it for more applications-oriented lists.----* arcilla de modelar = play dough, modelling dough, modelling clay.* * *1.verbo transitivo (Art) < arcilla> to model; <estatua/figura> to model, sculpt; < carácter> to mold*2.modelar vi1) (Art) to model2) (Andes) (para fotos, desfiles) to model* * *= model.Ex: Other users are likely to model their thesauri on the ROOT thesaurus and to extract terms from it for more applications-oriented lists.
* arcilla de modelar = play dough, modelling dough, modelling clay.* * *modelar [A1 ]vt1 ( Art) ‹barro/arcilla› to model; ‹estatua/figura› to model, sculpt2 ‹carácter/personalidad› to mold*■ modelarviA ( Art) to modelmodelar en barro to model in clayB ( Andes) (para fotos, desfiles) to model* * *
modelar ( conjugate modelar) verbo transitivo (Art) ‹ arcilla› to model;
‹estatua/figura› to model, sculpt;
‹ carácter› to mold( conjugate mold)
verbo intransitivo
1 (Art) to model
2 (Andes) (para fotos, desfiles) to model
modelar verbo transitivo to model, shape
' modelar' also found in these entries:
English:
model
- mold
- mould
- shape
* * *♦ vt1. Arte to model2. [dar forma, configurar] to form, to shape;su padre modeló su personalidad her father shaped o moulded her character3. Am [ropa] to model♦ viArte to model* * *v/t model* * *modelar vt: to model, to mold -
123 gres
f.stoneware, sandstone.m.stoneware.* * *1 stoneware\gres flameado glazed earthenware* * *SM (=arcilla) potter's clay; (=cerámica) earthenware, stoneware* * ** * *= stoneware.Ex. Raw clay materials manufactured for stoneware use are typically compounds of kaolins, silicas and feldspars.----* cerámica de gres = stoneware.* solería de gres = stoneware flooring.* * ** * *= stoneware.Ex: Raw clay materials manufactured for stoneware use are typically compounds of kaolins, silicas and feldspars.
* cerámica de gres = stoneware.* solería de gres = stoneware flooring.* * *(arcilla) potter's clay; (cerámica) earthenware* * *
gres sustantivo masculino stoneware, earthenware
' gres' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cazuela
English:
aggressive
- aggressively
- congress
- digress
- progress
- progressive
- progressively
* * *gres nmstoneware* * * -
124 alfar
-
125 глина
-
126 cocido
adj.cooked, boiled, soft-boiled.m.stew.past part.past participle of spanish verb: cocer.* * *1 COCINA stew————————1→ link=cocer cocer► adjetivo1 cooked (en agua) boiled; (al horno) baked1 COCINA stew\estar cocido,-a familiar to be sloshed* * *noun m.* * *1. ADJ1) (Culin) boiled, cooked2) (=borracho)estar cocido — * to be sloshed *
3) (=acalorado)estar cocido — * to be roasting *
4)estar cocido en algo — * to be well versed in sth, be expert at sth
2.SM Esp stew ( of meat, bacon, chickpeas etc)* * *I- da adjetivo1) (Coc)a) ( hervido) <huevos/verduras> boiledb) (CS) ( no crudo) cookedmuy/poco cocido — well done/rare
2) < arcilla> fired3) (fam) ( borracho) plastered (colloq)IImasculino (Cul)a) (Esp) stew ( made with meat and chickpeas)b) (Col, Ven) stew (made with meat, plantains and cassava)* * *= stew.Ex. For example, a rabbit is always a mammal of a particular species and sometimes a pest, a pet, or the basis of a stew.----* jamón cocido = boiled ham.* * *I- da adjetivo1) (Coc)a) ( hervido) <huevos/verduras> boiledb) (CS) ( no crudo) cookedmuy/poco cocido — well done/rare
2) < arcilla> fired3) (fam) ( borracho) plastered (colloq)IImasculino (Cul)a) (Esp) stew ( made with meat and chickpeas)b) (Col, Ven) stew (made with meat, plantains and cassava)* * *= stew.Ex: For example, a rabbit is always a mammal of a particular species and sometimes a pest, a pet, or the basis of a stew.
* jamón cocido = boiled ham.* * *A ( Coc)1 (hervido) ‹huevos/verduras› boiled2 ( RPl) (no crudo) cookedme gusta la carne muy/poco cocida I like my meat well done/rareesas salchichas ya vienen cocidas those sausages are ready-cookedB ‹arcilla› firedstew ( made with meat and chickpeas)ganarse el cocido ( fam); to earn a living* * *
Del verbo cocer: ( conjugate cocer)
cocido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
cocer
cocido
cocer ( conjugate cocer) verbo transitivo
( hervir) to boil;
cocerse verbo pronominal
1 [verduras/arroz] ( hacerse) to cook;
( hervir) to boil;
2 (Chi) [ bebé] to have a diaper (AmE) o (BrE) nappy rash
cocido 1◊ -da adjetivo
◊ muy/poco cocido well done/rare
cocido 2 sustantivo masculino
cocer
I verbo transitivo
1 to cook
(hervir) to boil
(el pan, una masa) to bake
2 (un ladrillo, cerámica) to fire
II vi (un líquido) to boil
cocido sustantivo masculino Culin stew
' cocido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hecha
- hecho
- bien
- puchero
English:
done
- earthenware
- plastered
- stew
- boil
- ham
- under
- well
* * *cocido, -a♦ adj1. [alimentos] cooked;[hervido] boiled2. [barro] fired♦ nmstewcocido madrileño = chickpea stew, containing meat, sausage and potatoes* * *I adj boiledII m stew* * *cocido, -da adj1) : boiled, cooked2)bien cocido : well-donecocido nmestofado, guisado: stew* * *cocido1 adj cookedcocido2 n stew -
127 secar
v.1 to dry (quitar humedad a).el sol secó los campos the sun dried out the fields2 to wipe away.* * *1 (gen) to dry3 (planta) to wither, dry up; (río, fuente, etc) to dry up1 (gen) to dry2 (líquido, río, etc) to dry up; (planta) to wither, dry up3 figurado (enflaquecer) to become thin\secarse la frente to mop one's brow* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=quitar la humedad) [con paño, toalla] to dry; [con fregona] to mop up; [con papel secante] to blotsecar los platos — to dry the plates, dry up
2) (=resecar) [+ planta, terreno] to dry up; [+ piel] to dry out3) Uru (=fastidiar) to annoy, vex2.VI to dry3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <ropa/pelo/platos> to dry; <pintura/arcilla> to dryb) <tierra/plantas/hierba> to dry up2.secar vi to dry3.secarse v pron1)a) ropa/pintura/pelo to dryb) herida to heal (up)c) tierra/planta/hierba to dry upd) río/pozo/fuente to dry upe) arroz/guiso to go dry* * *= dry, dab up, dehumidify, dry out, drain off, blot, dry + Nombre + up, parch.Ex. In the Wei T'o process books are dried in a vacuum chamber and then treated with a neutrilising solution of liquid gas.Ex. Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.Ex. Telephone calls were made to the following: dairy (to secure milk carton storage for books); grocery stores (for freezer space for books); fire department (for fans to dehumidify books); and aerospace companies (for vacuum freezing facilities).Ex. These tapes effect a permanent repair and do not discolour, but ordinary cellulose tapes such as Sellotape are not suitable for this purpose as they dry out, become discoloured and brittle, and cannot be removed without lifting a layer of paper and text.Ex. When removed from the sink the items were left to drain off for half an hour at room temperature, then packaged in polythene in separate bundles and placed in a domestic refrigerator for 7 weeks.Ex. If a stencil is carefully removed from the cylinder after use and blotted to remove excess ink, it can be stored and re-used.Ex. They scraped the sinew, washed it up, dried it up, and then they split it.Ex. Droughts are becoming a common feature, parching the land at least once every two years.----* colgar Algo para que se seque = hang + Nombre + out to dry.* cortar y secar = cut and dry.* secar las lágrimas = wipe (away) + tears.* secarse = dry off, shrivel up, shrivel, run + dry, dry out.* secarse completamente = dry up.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <ropa/pelo/platos> to dry; <pintura/arcilla> to dryb) <tierra/plantas/hierba> to dry up2.secar vi to dry3.secarse v pron1)a) ropa/pintura/pelo to dryb) herida to heal (up)c) tierra/planta/hierba to dry upd) río/pozo/fuente to dry upe) arroz/guiso to go dry* * *= dry, dab up, dehumidify, dry out, drain off, blot, dry + Nombre + up, parch.Ex: In the Wei T'o process books are dried in a vacuum chamber and then treated with a neutrilising solution of liquid gas.
Ex: Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.Ex: Telephone calls were made to the following: dairy (to secure milk carton storage for books); grocery stores (for freezer space for books); fire department (for fans to dehumidify books); and aerospace companies (for vacuum freezing facilities).Ex: These tapes effect a permanent repair and do not discolour, but ordinary cellulose tapes such as Sellotape are not suitable for this purpose as they dry out, become discoloured and brittle, and cannot be removed without lifting a layer of paper and text.Ex: When removed from the sink the items were left to drain off for half an hour at room temperature, then packaged in polythene in separate bundles and placed in a domestic refrigerator for 7 weeks.Ex: If a stencil is carefully removed from the cylinder after use and blotted to remove excess ink, it can be stored and re-used.Ex: They scraped the sinew, washed it up, dried it up, and then they split it.Ex: Droughts are becoming a common feature, parching the land at least once every two years.* colgar Algo para que se seque = hang + Nombre + out to dry.* cortar y secar = cut and dry.* secar las lágrimas = wipe (away) + tears.* secarse = dry off, shrivel up, shrivel, run + dry, dry out.* secarse completamente = dry up.* * *secar [A2 ]vt1 ‹ropa/pelo› to dry; ‹platos› to dry; ‹pintura/arcilla› to dryle secó las lágrimas con un pañuelo she wiped away o dried his tears with a handkerchief2 ‹tierra› to dry up; ‹plantas/hierba› to dry upel sol seca la piel the sun makes your skin dry o dries out your skin■ secarvito dryyo friego y tú secas I'll wash and you dryponlo a secar al sol put it out in the sun to dry■ secarseA1 to dryeste pegamento se seca enseguida this glue dries o sets straightawayse me ha secado la garganta my throat's gone really dryse me seca mucho la piel my skin gets very dry2 «herida» to heal (up)3 «tierra» to dry up; «planta/hierba» to dry up4 «río/pozo/fuente» to dry up5 «arroz/guiso» to go dryel pollo se ha secado demasiado the chicken has dried out o gone dryB ( refl) «persona» ‹manos/pelo› to dry; ‹lágrimas› to dry, wipe awayse secó el sudor de la frente he wiped the sweat off his forehead, he mopped his browse secó con la toalla she dried herself (off) with the towel* * *
secar ( conjugate secar) verbo transitivo
‹pintura/arcilla› to dry
‹ piel› to make … dry
verbo intransitivo
to dry
secarse verbo pronominal
1
[ piel] to get dry;
2 ( refl) [ persona] to dry oneself;
‹manos/pelo› to dry;
‹ lágrimas› to dry, wipe away
secar verbo transitivo to dry: el sol secó la pintura, the sun dried the paint
' secar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
paño
English:
blot
- blow-dry
- dry
- mop
- mop up
- rub down
- shrivel
- towel
- tumble
- wipe
- wipe away
- sear
- season
- weather
* * *♦ vt1. [platos, manos, niño] to dry2. [planta, tierra] to dry up;el sol secó los campos the sun parched the fields3. [enjugar] to wipe away;[con fregona] to mop uppor favor, no me dejes sola con ella porque me seca please don't leave me alone with her, she drives me up the wall♦ vito dry;déjalo ahí a secar leave it there to dry* * *v/t dry* * *secar {72} v: to dry* * * -
128 dúctil
adj.1 ductile, plastic, easily drawn into wire.2 ductile, complaisant, flexible, compliant.* * *► adjetivo1 ductile* * *ADJ1) [metal] ductile2) [persona] easily influenced* * *a) < metal> ductile; <material/arcilla> malleable, ductileb) <persona/carácter> malleable, easily influenced* * *= conformable.Ex. For transducing, the proposal relies on conformable strips hosting pressure sensitive units directly placed on the aircraft aerodynamic surfaces.* * *a) < metal> ductile; <material/arcilla> malleable, ductileb) <persona/carácter> malleable, easily influenced* * *= conformable.Ex: For transducing, the proposal relies on conformable strips hosting pressure sensitive units directly placed on the aircraft aerodynamic surfaces.
* * *1 ‹metal› ductile2 ‹material/arcilla› malleable, ductile; ‹persona/carácter› malleable, easily influenced o led, ductile ( frml)* * *dúctil adj1. [metal] ductile2. [material] malleable3. [persona] adaptable* * *adj ductile
См. также в других словарях:
Arcilla — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Para otros usos de este término, véase Polvo de ladrillo. La arcilla está constituida por agregados de silicatos de aluminio hidratados, procedentes de la descomposición de minerales de aluminio. Presenta diversas… … Wikipedia Español
arcilla — sustantivo femenino 1. (no contable) Área: geología Sustancia mineral compuesta de silicatos hidratados de aluminio, que es plástica e impermeable empapada en agua: arcilla de alfarero, arcilla de figulina, arcilla refractaria, arcilla cocida … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
arcilla — (De argilla). f. Tierra finamente dividida, constituida por agregados de silicatos de aluminio hidratados, que procede de la descomposición de minerales de aluminio, blanca cuando es pura y con coloraciones diversas según las impurezas que… … Diccionario de la lengua española
Arcilla — (Del lat. argilla.) ► sustantivo femenino GEOLOGÍA Roca sedimentaria impermeable, compuesta de partículas muy finas del grupo de los silicatos, usada para fabricar objetos de cerámica. * * * arcilla (de «argilla») f. Material (silicato de… … Enciclopedia Universal
arcilla — {{#}}{{LM A03251}}{{〓}} {{SynA03326}} {{[}}arcilla{{]}} ‹ar·ci·lla› {{《}}▍ s.f.{{》}} Roca formada a partir de depósitos de grano muy fino, compuesta básicamente por silicato de aluminio, que suele usarse en alfarería: • Los ladrillos son de… … Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos
arcilla — La breve historia de esta palabra no tiene más misterio que el que le proporciona su origen más remoto, y no el más próximo a nosotros, dado que, sin ir más allá del latín, encontramos inmediatamente la palabra argilla(m), que con un mínimo… … Diccionario del origen de las palabras
arcilla — (f) (Intermedio) roca con gran plasticidad de la que se elabora cerámica Ejemplos: Durante las clases de arte hacíamos platos de arcilla. Arcilla mezclada con agua se convierte en una masa. Sinónimos: barro … Español Extremo Basic and Intermediate
arcilla — s f Sustancia formada principalmente por silicato de aluminio que se encuentra en la corteza terrestre; es suave y mezclada con agua forma una pasta que se usa en cerámica y en la industria de la construcción: suelo de arcilla, trabajar arcilla … Español en México
arcilla — sustantivo femenino barro, caolín, greda. Caolín y greda son tipos de arcilla más blanca. * * * Sinónimos: ■ marga, greda, barro, caolín … Diccionario de sinónimos y antónimos
Arcilla de Londres — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda La Arcilla de Londres es un depósito marino conocido por sus numerosos hallazgos fósiles. Se trata del yacimiento paleontológico más importante del Ypresiano en el sur de Inglaterra, y el único lugar de Europa donde… … Wikipedia Español
Arcilla de Kimmeridge — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Los depósitos de arcilla de Kimmeridge constituyen posiblemente la unidad de rocas más importante en toda Europa desde el punto de vista económico, siendo la mayor fuente de rocas utilizada en la construcción de los… … Wikipedia Español