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worthy

  • 1 dignus

    I.
    worthy
    II.
    (+ abl.) worthy, worthy of, meritorious.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > dignus

  • 2 dignor

    dignor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a. [dignus], to deem worthy or deserving (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    (α).
    Aliquem aliqua re:

    haud equidem tali me dignor honore,

    Verg. A. 1, 335; so,

    aliquem honore,

    Ov. M. 1, 194; 3, 521; Suet. Vesp. 2 fin. al.:

    te alio funere,

    Verg. A. 11, 169:

    hunc mensa, cubili (dea),

    id. E. 4, 63:

    aliquem non sermone, non visu,

    Tac. A. 4, 74 fin.:

    libellum veniā,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 51; id. Pont. 1, 8, 9 al.—
    (β).
    With inf. as object, like the Gr. axiô and axioumai, to regard as fit, becoming, worthy of one's self, to deign; and with a negative, not to deign, to disdain:

    jam nemo suspicere in caeli dignatur lucida templa,

    Lucr. 2, 1039; so with a neg., * Cat. 64, 407; Verg. A. 10, 732; 866; 12 464; Ov. M. 10, 158; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 40; Suet. Ner. 22; id. Vesp. 13 al.—Affirmatively:

    quos eximia specie donare natura dignata est,

    Curt. 6, 5, 29:

    cui se pulcra viro dignetur jungere Dido,

    Verg. A. 4, 192; id. E. 6, 1; Ov. Am. 3, 1, 37; id. F. 4, 540; id. Tr. 4, 1, 52; Suet. Vesp. 7; Sen. Contr. 4, 28, 9:

    si digneris audire,

    Vulg. Judith, 5, 5.—
    (γ).
    With double acc.:

    o felix si quem dignabitur, inquit, ista virum,

    will hold worthy to be her husband, Ov. M. 8, 326; so,

    regem nostrum filium,

    Curt. 6, 10, 28.—
    (δ).
    Ellipt. with one acc. (the inf. to be supplied from the context):

    orant succedere muris Dignarique domos (sc. visere),

    Stat. Th. 12, 785:

    nullo Macedonum dignante Parthorum imperium,

    Just. 41, 4.—Hence, dignanter, adv., courteously, with complaisance (post-class. and very rare):

    loquentem dignanter audite,

    Vop. Tac. 8:

    impertire,

    Symm. Ep. 5, 63.— Sup. Auct. Itin. Alex. 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dignor

  • 3 amābilis

        amābilis e, adj. with comp. and sup.    [amo], worthy of love, lovely, amiable, attractive: filiola tua: insania, H.: frigus, refreshing, H.: carmen, a pleasant song: amabilior Velia: amabilissimus modus amicitiae.
    * * *
    amabile, amabilior -or -us, amabilissimus -a -um ADJ
    worthy to be loved, lovable; amiable, pleasant; lovely, attractive, delightful

    Latin-English dictionary > amābilis

  • 4 dīgnō

        dīgnō —, —, āre    [dignus], to deem worthy: cunctas nomine, C. poët.: laude dignari: coniugio Veneris dignate, V.
    * * *
    dignare, dignavi, dignatus V TRANS
    deem/consider/think worthy/becoming/deserving/fit (to); deign, condescend

    Latin-English dictionary > dīgnō

  • 5 dīgnor

        dīgnor ātus, ārī, dep.    [dignus], to deem worthy, honor, deign, condescend: tali me honore, V.: quaecumque (loca) adventu, Ta.: alio te funere, V.: Bis septem ordinibus quam (summam) lex dignatur Othonis, requires for a knight, Iu.: Verba conectere digner, shall I stoop, H.: Cui se viro dignetur iungere Dido, V.: inter amabilīs ponere me choros, H.: si quem dignabitur ista virum, accepts, O.: fugientem haud est dignatus Sternere, disdained, V.: alite verti, O.: ambire pulpita, H.
    * * *
    dignari, dignatus sum V DEP
    deem/consider/think worthy/becoming/deserving/fit (to); deign, condescend

    Latin-English dictionary > dīgnor

  • 6 dīgnus

        dīgnus adj. with comp. and sup.    [DEC-], worthy, deserving, meritorious, deserved, suitable, fitting, becoming, proper: quod te dignumst facere, T.: vir maioribus suis dignissimus: adsentatio, quae ne libero quidem digna est: O fons, Dulci digne mero, H.: quod dignum memoriā visum, Cs.: quicquid dignum sapiente bonoque, H.: dicere Cinnā digna, V.: dignum factis suis exitium invenit, S.: digna, quoi committas mulierem, T.: videtur, qui imperet, dignus esse: digna res est ubi tu nervos intendas tuos, worth your utmost exertion, T.: dignos esse, eorum agrum Bolanum esse (i. e. ut eorum esset), L.: unā perire, O.: concedere, Ct.: fuisse coniunx, O.: amari, V.: legi, H.: digna res visa, ut simulacrum pingi iuberet, L.: quidquid putabit dignum esse memoriae, Ph.: Di tibi id quod dignus es duint, T.: amicus, dignus huic ad imitandum: si digna poena pro factis eorum reperitur, S.: Dignum praestabo me pro laude merentis, H.: causa, L.: dignior heres, H.: dignas gratīs persolvere, V.: digna gloria ruris, V.: id, cum ipse per se dignus putaretur, impetravit: ex malā conscientiā digna timere, just retribution, S.: dici ut dignumst, as is proper, T.: quid minus est dignum quam videri, etc.: rem minus aegre quam dignum erat tulisse, L.: serius quam dignum populo R. fuit: ut probae dignum est, O.: cum auctoribus, quibus dignius credi est, L. — With supin. abl.: nihil dignum dictu, L.: digna relatu, O.: agere digna memoratu, Ta.—As subst: nulla contumelia est, quam facit dignus: diligere non dignos: exemplum ab dignis ad indignos transfertur, S.: dignis ait esse paratus, i. e. (to help) the deserving, H.
    * * *
    digna -um, dignior -or -us, dignissimus -a -um ADJ
    appropriate/suitable; worthy, deserving, meriting

    Latin-English dictionary > dīgnus

  • 7 frūgī

        frūgī adj. indecl.    [ dat predic. of frux], useful, fit, proper, worthy, honest, discreet, virtuous, temperate, frugal (for comp. and sup. see frugalis): frugi es; ubi? T.: frugi hominem dici: homines plane frugi ac sobrii: Hominis frugi officium, T.: frugi dicatur, H.: Sum bonus et frugi, H.: mancipium, H.—Of things: cenula, Iu.
    * * *
    worthy/honest/deserving; virtuous; thrifty/frugal; temperate/sober; useful/fit

    Latin-English dictionary > frūgī

  • 8 honestus

        honestus adj. with comp. and sup.    [honos], regarded with honor, respected, honored, of high birth, distinguished, honorable, respectable, noble: is mihi videtur, etc.: imago, L.: cum honesto aliquo homine: loco natus honesto, of good family, Cs.: eques in primis, eminent: milites honestissimi sui generis, Cs.: quia deus auctor culpae honestior erat, L.: dies honestissimus nobis: omnium honestarum rerum egens, befitting his rank, S.—As subst m.: turpis honesto (confusus), H.— Noble, fine, handsome, beautiful: facies, T.: formā praeter ceteras, T.: caput, V.—Fig., deserving honor, honorable, respectable, creditable, worthy, decent, proper, becoming: ut (civium vita) virtute honesta sit: postulatio: praescriptio, Cs.: certatio: homines honestissimi: censor, conscientious, H.: soror, chaste, H.: mors, Ta.: honestius est laborare, quam, etc.: neque quicquam nisi honestum postulare: feminis lugere honestum est, Ta.: mores honestos tradere, Iu.
    * * *
    honesta -um, honestior -or -us, honestissimus -a -um ADJ
    distinguished, reputable, respected, honorable, upright, honest; worthy

    Latin-English dictionary > honestus

  • 9 condignus

    condigna, condignum ADJ
    appropriate, worthy, befitting; wholly deserving, very worthy (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > condignus

  • 10 consularis

    consŭlāris, e, adj. [consul], of or pertaining to a consul, consular (very freq.): aetas, the age required by law for the consular office, viz. the 43d year, Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 48; cf.

    annus, II.: comitia,

    for the choice of consul, id. Mur. 26, 53; id. Att. 9, 9, 3:

    officium,

    id. Rab. Perd. 1, 2; cf.

    imperium,

    id. Pis. 16, 38; Sall. C. 55, 6:

    fasces,

    Liv. 2, 54, 4:

    lictor,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 9:

    insignia,

    Vell. 2, 58, 3; Tac. A. 13, 10; id. H. 4, 4:

    ornamenta,

    Suet. Caes. 76:

    exercitus,

    Liv. 3, 29, 2; 10, 25, 16; cf.

    arma,

    Vell. 2, 68: femina, of a consul, Suet. Aug. 69; cf. Dig. 1, 9, 1 res, worthy of a consul, Liv. 4, 8, 4; so,

    ortio,

    id. 34, 6, 2; and cf. infra, adv.:

    vinum,

    named after the consul during whose administration it was made, Mart. 7, 79.—

    Esp.: homo consularis,

    a man of consular rank, one who has been consul, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 47, § 118; 2, 3, 79, § 184; id. Phil. 11, 2, 5; ib. Rab. Post. 10, 27; so,

    vir consularis,

    id. Sest. 21, 48; id. Cat. 4, 2, 3.—And,
    II.
    Subst.: consŭlāris, is, m.
    A.
    One who has been consul, an ex-consul, or one of consular rank:

    egregios consules habemus, sed turpissimos consulares,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 4, 1; id. Phil. 8, 4, 14; Sall. C. 53, 1; Nep. Hann. 12, 1 al.—
    B.
    In the time of the empire, a legate sent by the emperor as governor into a province, Tac. Agr. 8 and 14; Suet. Aug. 33; 47; id. Tib. 41; 63 al.—Hence, adj.:

    consularis adoptio,

    Quint. 6. prooem. § 13 Spald.—
    * Adv.: consŭlārĭter, in a manner worthy of a consul:

    consulariter acta vita,

    Liv. 4, 10, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > consularis

  • 11 dignatio

    dignātĭo, ōnis, f. [dignor], a considering worthy (mostly post-Aug.; esp. in Tac. and Suet.).
    I.
    Lit., a deeming worthy, respect, esteem, regard (very rarely):

    dignatione aliquem diligere,

    Suet. Calig. 24:

    diu in summa dignatione regis vixit,

    Just. 28, 4, 10.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    Transf., with respect to the person who enjoys such esteem, dignity, honor, reputation, for dignitas:

    de dignatione laborat,

    Cic. Att. 10, 9, 2 (al. dignitate):

    reddere honorem sacerdotiis dignatione sua,

    Liv. 10, 7, 12; 2, 16, 5; Vell. 2, 59, 2; 2, 69, 3; Tac. A. 4, 52; 13, 20; 42 fin.; id. H. 1, 52 fin.; 3, 80; id. G. 13; 26; Suet. Caes. 4 (al. indignatione); id. Aug. 46 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dignatio

  • 12 dignitas

    dignĭtas, ātis ( gen. plur. dignitatum, Sen. Ben. 2, 17, 1; Plaut. Ep. 9, 5, 3; Vop. Florian. 6, 2:

    -tatium,

    Sen. Polyb. 17, 2), f. [dignus].
    I.
    Lit., a being worthy, worth, worthiness, merit, desert (so, rarely, and perh. only in Cic.):

    Lamia petit praeturam: omnesque intelligunt nec dignitatem ei deesse nec gratiam,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 17; id. Agr. [p. 578] 2, 2, 3:

    dignitas consularis,

    a being worthy of the office of consul, id. Mur. 13:

    pro dignitate laudare,

    id. Rosc. Am. 12, 33.
    II.
    Meton. (the cause for the effect), dignity, greatness, grandeur, authority, rank (cf. honos, honestas, laus, existimatio, gloria, fama, nomen).
    A.
    In gen.: mihi gratulabere, quod audisses me pristinam meam dignitatem obtinere. Ego autem, si dignitas est bene de re publica sentire, obtineo dignitatem meam;

    sin autem in eo dignitas est, si, quod sentias, re efficere possis, ne vestigium quidem ullum est reliquum nobis dignitatis,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 1;

    dignitas (est) alicujus honesta et cultu et honore et verecundia digna auctoritas,

    id. Inv. 2, 55, 156: cum pulchritudinis duo genera sint, quorum in altero venustas est, in altero dignitas;

    venustatem muliebrem ducere debemus, dignitatem virilem,

    id. Off. 1, 36, 130:

    formae,

    id. ib.; Suet. Claud. 30: corporis, Laber. ap. Macr. S. 2, 7; Nep. Dion. 1, 2; cf. also Cic. Inv. 2, 1; Vell. 2, 29; Plin. Pan. 4, 5:

    agere cum dignitate ac venustate,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 31, 142:

    personarum dignitas,

    id. ib. §

    141: retinere in rebus asperis dignitatem,

    id. ib. 2, 85, 346:

    in senatu conservanda auctoritas, apud populum dignitas,

    Quint. 11, 3, 153 et saep.:

    celsissima sedes dignitatis atque honoris,

    Cic. Sull. 2, 5:

    ex tam alto dignitatis gradu,

    id. Lael. 3 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 1, 27 (twice):

    est in ipsis (liberis populis) magnus delectus hominum et dignitatum,

    id. ib. 1, 34:

    aliquem ex humili loco ad summam dignitatem perducere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 39, 1:

    aliquem dignitate exaequare,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 4, 4:

    ut secundum locum dignitatis Remi obtinerent,

    id. B. G. 6, 12 fin.; 4, 17, 1; cf. id. ib. 6, 8, 1; 7, 66, 5; 7, 77, 6; id. B. C. 1, 9, 2 et saep.—
    B.
    In partic.
    (α).
    Official dignity, honorable employment, office:

    gratulor laetorque tum praesenti tum etiam sperata tua dignitate,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 9; id. ap. Quint. 7, 3, 35; cf. in plur., Plin. 21, 7, 21, § 44; id. Pan. 61, 2 al.—
    (β).
    Men holding high office, men in honorable employment:

    cum dignitates abessent,

    Liv. 22, 40, 4; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 67.—
    C.
    Transf., of inanimate things, worth, value, excellence:

    opsonii,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 23:

    praeclara et plena dignitatis domus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 39; cf.

    porticus,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 1; id. de Or. 3, 46, 180:

    portus, urbis,

    Nep. Them. 6:

    loci,

    Suet. Calig. 41 al.:

    dignitas, quae est in latitudine pectoris,

    Quint. 11, 3, 141:

    verborum,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 11, 27; Quint. 11, 3, 46; cf. id. 8, 3, 24:

    debita rerum,

    id. 12, 1, 8; cf. id. 8, 3, 38:

    subsequendi,

    id. 12, 11, 28:

    cum dignitate actionis,

    id. 5, 10, 54 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dignitas

  • 13 dignus

    dignus, a, um, adj. [i. e. DIC-nus; root in Sanscr. daç-as, fame; Gr. dokeô, doxa; Lat.: decet, decus], worthy, deserving (in a good or ill sense), of things, suitable, fitting, becoming, proper (very freq. in all periods and kinds of writing).—Constr., in the most finished models of composition, with the abl. pretii, a relative sentence, or absol.; in the Aug. poets also freq. with the inf.; otherwise with ut, the gen., or the acc. of a neutr. pron. or adj.
    (α).
    With abl. (so most freq.):

    dignus domino servus,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 227; cf.:

    vir patre, avo, majoribus suis dignissimus,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 10, 25; id. Fam. 2, 18 fin.;

    juvenes patre digni,

    Hor. A. P. 24 et saep.:

    dignus es verberibus multis,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 71:

    amici novi digni amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 19:

    summa laude digni,

    id. Rep. 3, 4; 3, 17 et saep.:

    omnibus probris, quae improbis viris Digna sunt, dignior nullus est homo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 9:

    assentatio, quae non modo amico, sed ne libero quidem digna est,

    Cic. Lael. 24, 89; Quint. 11, 1, 40:

    dignius odio scelus,

    id. 7, 2, 36:

    o fons, dulci digne mero,

    Hor. C. 3, 13, 2:

    munera digna venustissima Venere,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 4; for which; diem dignum Veneri (abl. v. Venus), id. ib. 1, 2, 45:

    ut te dignam mala malam aetatem exigas,

    id. Aul. 1, 1, 4; cf. id. Trin. 1, 2, 122; id. Rud. 3, 2, 26 et saep.:

    dicendum dignum aliquid horum auribus,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 13:

    aliquid memoria dignum consequi,

    id. ib. 1, 8; * Caes. B. G. 7, 25, 1; Phaedr. 4, 21, 3 al.:

    si quid antea admisissem piaculo dignum,

    Liv. 40, 13 et saep.:

    tribuere id cuique, quod sit quoque dignum,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 11:

    neque enim decorum est neque dis dignum,

    id. Div. 1, 52:

    quicquid dignum sapiente bonoque,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 5 et saep.:

    dicere Cinnā digna,

    Verg. E. 9, 36.—Esp. freq. with supine in u:

    digna memoratu produntur,

    Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 97:

    nihil dignum dictu,

    Liv. 4, 30, 4; 9, 43, 6; 25, 1, 5; Suet. Aug. 43; Val. Max. 1, 5, 9; Sen. Ep. 94, 56; Tac. Agr. 1.—
    (β).
    With rel. clause (freq., though not in the Aug. poets):

    non videre dignus, qui liber sies,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 17; cf. id. Rud. 2, 6, 38; id. Mil. 4, 2, 52:

    qui modeste paret, videtur, qui aliquando imperet, dignus esse,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 2:

    homines dignos, quibuscum disseratur putant,

    id. Ac. 2, 6, 18; Quint. 10, 1, 131 et saep.—So with rel. adv.:

    sive adeo digna res est ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,

    if the thing is really worth your bending your energies to it, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20; cf.

    also: dignos esse, qui armis cepissent, eorum urbem agrumque Bolanum esse, i. e. ut eorum urbs esset,

    Liv. 4, 49, 11 Weissenb. (Madv. dignum, cf. d infra).—
    (γ).
    Absol. (that of which some one or something is worthy, to be supplied from the context): Mi. Quem ament igitur? Sy. Alium quemlibet;

    Nam nostrorum nemo dignus est (sc. amari),

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 39; cf. id. Curc. 4, 2, 28:

    ut ne nimis cito diligere incipiant neve non dignos, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 21, 78 sq.:

    illud exemplum ab dignis et idoneis ad indignos et non idoneos transfertur,

    Sall. C. 51, 27 Kritz.:

    dignis ait esse paratus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 22:

    omnes, ait, malle laudatos a se, dignos indignosque, quam, etc.,

    Liv. 24, 16 et saep.:

    quem dices digniorem esse hominem hodie Athenis alterum?

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 24; cf. Suet. Aug. 54:

    dignus patronus,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 1, 2: dignior heres, Hor. C. 2, 14, 25:

    digna causa,

    Liv. 21, 6:

    dignum operae pretium,

    Quint. 12, 6, 7:

    dignas grates persolvere,

    Verg. A. 1, 600; 2, 537:

    digna gloria ruris,

    id. G. 1, 168 et saep.:

    ad tuam formam illa digna est,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 21; so, quod supplicium dignum libidini ejus invenias? (where the dat. depends on the verb), Cic. Verr. 2, 26, 16, § 40:

    id, cum ipse per se dignus putaretur, impetravit,

    id. Arch. 4, 6.—So as subst.: "nulla contumelia est, quam facit dignus;" primum quid est dignus? nam etiam malo multi digni, sicut ipse (Antonius), Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22; so, dignum est, it is fit, proper, becoming, = aequum est, decet, convenit, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 129; id. Merc. 1, 2, 22; Ter. Ph. 2, 3, 55; 129; Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 14; Liv. 1, 14; Sen. de Ira, 1, 12; Verg. G. 3, 391 al.—So comp., Liv. 8, 26, 6; Cic. Clu. 53, 146.— Sup., Cic. Rosc. Am. 3, 8.—
    (δ).
    With inf. (freq. in the Aug. poets;

    not in Cic.): concedere,

    Cat. 68, 131:

    unā perire,

    Ov. M. 1, 241:

    credere,

    id. ib. 3, 311:

    fuisse conjux,

    id. ib. 14, 833:

    decurrere spatium vitae,

    id. Tr. 3, 4, 34:

    ponere annos,

    id. ib. 4, 8, 14 al.; and more freq. in the pass.:

    cantari dignus,

    Verg. E. 5, 54:

    amari,

    id. ib. 89:

    rapi,

    Ov. M. 7, 697:

    describi,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 3:

    notari,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 24:

    legi,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 72: Quint. 10, 1, 96 et saep.:

    auctoribus hoc dedi, quibus dignius credi est,

    Liv. 8, 26 fin.; cf.:

    uterque optimus erat, dignusque alter elegi, alter eligere,

    Plin. Pan. 7, 4.—
    (ε).
    With ut:

    non sum dignus prae te, ut figam palum in parietem,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 4; Liv. 24, 16: eras dignus ut haberes integram manum; Quint. 8, 5, 12; 12, 11, 24.—
    (ζ).
    With gen. (acc. to the Gr. axios tinos—so freq. in Inscr. v. Wordsworth, Fragm. p. 494):

    dignus salutis,

    Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 29; cogitatio dignissima tuae virtutis, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15 A.:

    quidquid putabit dignum esse memoriae,

    Phaedr. 4, 20, 3:

    probae,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 3, 57.—
    (η).
    With acc. of a neutr. pron. or adj.:

    non me censes scire quid dignus siem?

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 16; Ter. Ph. 3, 2, 34:

    si exoptem, quantum dignus, tantum dent (di tibi), etc.,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 26.—
    (θ).
    With ad (very rare):

    ad tuam formam illa una digna est,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 21:

    amicus, dignus huic ad imitandum,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 18, 30.—
    (ι).
    With pro:

    si digna poena pro factis eorum reperitur,

    Sall. C. 51, 8; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 13, 42; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 24.— Adv.: dignē, worthily, fitly, becomingly:

    quam digne ornata incedit, haud meretricie!

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 58; id. Cas. 4, 1, 14; Cic. de Sen. 1, 2; Cassius in Cic. Fam. 12, 13; Vell. 2, 67; Suet. Aug. 66; Hor. C. 1, 6, 14; id. Ep. 2, 1, 164 al.— Comp., Hor. S. 2, 7, 47.— Sup. seems not to occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dignus

  • 14 frugis

    frux, frūgis, and more freq. in plur. frūges, um (also in nom. sing. frugis:

    frugi rectus est natura frux, at secundum consuetudinem dicimus, ut haec avis, haec ovis, sic haec frugis,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 76 dub.), f. [from the root FRUG; v. fruor], fruits of the earth (that may be enjoyed), produce of the fields, pulse, legumes (whereas fructus denotes chiefly tree-fruit, and frumentum halm-fruit, grain), sometimes also, in gen., for fruits (grain, tree-fruit, etc.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Plur.:

    terra feta frugibus et vario leguminum genere,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:

    fruges terrae,

    id. Div. 1, 51, 116; id. de Sen. 2, 5; cf.:

    nos fruges serimus, nos arbores,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 152:

    ubertas frugum et fructuum,

    id. ib. 3, 36, 86:

    frugum fructuumque reliquorum perceptio,

    id. Off. 2, 3, 12:

    oleam frugesve ferre,

    id. Rep. 3, 9:

    neque foliis, neque oleo neque frumento neque frugibus usurum,

    Dig. 7, 8, 12; cf. ib. 50, 16, 77: arbores frondescere... segetes largiri fruges, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69 (Trag. v. 195 Vahl.): ut cum fruges [p. 787] Cererem appellamus, vinum autem Liberum, Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 60; cf. Lucr. 2, 656:

    inventis frugibus,

    Cic. Or. 9, 31:

    fruges in ea terra (Sicilia) primum repertas esse arbitrantur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    cultus agrorum perceptioque frugum,

    id. Rep. 2, 14: lentiscus triplici solita grandescere fetu, Ter fruges fundens, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 9, 15: arboreae, Cornif. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 1, 55:

    roburneae,

    Col. 9, 1, 5:

    (Gallorum gens) dulcedine frugum maximeque vini capta,

    Liv. 5, 33, 2 al. — Poet.:

    salsae fruges = mola salsa,

    the sacrificial roasted barley-meal mixed with salt, Verg. A. 2, 133; 12, 173:

    medicatae,

    magic herbs, id. ib. 6, 420.—
    (β).
    Sing.: si jam data sit frux, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 724 P. (Ann. v. 412 Vahl.; cf. ib. v. 318):

    spicea frux, Aus. Monos. de Cibis, 4: (mensae) exstructae dapibus nec tostae frugis egentes,

    Ov. M. 11, 121:

    ut non omnem frugem neque arborem in omni agro reperire possis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 27, 75:

    fundit frugem spici ordine structam,

    id. de Sen. 15, 51:

    quercus et ilex multa fruge pecus juvet,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 10:

    sit bona librorum et provisae frugis in annum Copia,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 109.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., like fructus, result, success, value (rare but class.):

    quae virtutis maturitas et quantae fruges industriae sint futurae,

    Cic. Cael. 31, 76:

    illae sunt animi fruges,

    Auct. Aetn. 273:

    generare atque ad frugem aliquam perducere,

    to some maturity, Quint. 6, 2, 3; cf.:

    illud ingeniorum velut praecox genus non temere umquam pervenit ad frugem,

    id. 1, 3, 3:

    jam ego et ipsa frugem tuam periclitabor,

    maturity of mind, ability, App. M. 6, p. 177, 13:

    hominem nihili, neque rei neque frugis bonae,

    Gell. 6, 11, 2; cf. B. 1. b infra. — Poet.: centuriae seniorum agitant expertia frugis, rail at what is crude, worthless (= poëmata nimis jocosa), Hor. A. P. 341: cultor enim juvenum purgatas inseris aures Fruge Cleanthea, with Cleanthian fruit, i. e. doctrine, Pers. 5, 64:

    herus si tuus volet facere frugem, meum herum perdet,

    i. e. to act with advantage, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 70.—
    B.
    In partic., of moral character.
    1.
    frugi (a dat. form, fit for food; frugi aptus, serviceable, chrêsimos, chrêstos; hence, transf.), as adj. indecl., useful, fit, proper, worthy, honest, discreet, virtuous, temperate, frugal (class.; for comp. and sup. the words frugalior and frugalissimus were used;

    v. frugalis): frugi hominem dici non multum habet laudis in rege,

    Cic. Deiot. 9, 26; cf. id. Tusc. 3, 8, 16 sq.:

    qui (L. Piso) tanta virtute atque integritate fuit, ut... solus Frugi nominaretur. Quem cum in contionem Gracchus vocari juberet et viator quaereret, quem Pisonem, quod erant plures: Cogis me, inquit, dicere inimicum meum frugi,

    id. Font. 13, 29; cf.:

    loquitur ut Frugi ille Piso,

    id. Fin. 2, 28, 90:

    homines plane frugi ac sobrii,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 27, § 67:

    ego praeter alios meum virum fui rata Siccum, frugi, continentem (opp. madidum, nihili, incontinentem),

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 7:

    hominis frugi et temperantis functus officium,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 19:

    parcius hic vivit: frugi dicatur,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 49:

    Antonius frugi factus est,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 28, 69:

    (Penelope) tam frugi tamque pudica,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 77:

    sum bonus et frugi,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 49:

    quo sane populus numerabilis, utpote parvus, Et frugi castusque verecundusque coibat,

    id. A. P. 207:

    servus frugi atque integer,

    Cic. Clu. 16, 47:

    Davus, amicum mancipium domino et frugi,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 3:

    liberti probi et frugi,

    Plin. Pan. 88, 2:

    quae (lena) frugi esse vult,

    useful, serviceable, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 23; Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 59.—
    (β).
    Strengthened by the attributive bonae:

    is probus est, quem paenitet, quam probus sit et frugi bonae: Qui ipsus sibi satis placet, nec probus est nec frugi bonae,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 39 and 40; id. As. 3, 3, 12; id. Poen. 4, 2, 23:

    (Fabius Luscus) satis acutus et permodestus ac bonae frugi,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8, 3.—
    b.
    Of inanim. and abstr. things: frugi severaque vita, honest, virtuous, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 4:

    victus luxuriosus, an frugi, an sordidus, quaeritur,

    frugal, temperate, Quint. 5, 10, 27; cf.:

    atrium frugi nec tamen sordidum,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 4:

    cena,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 4; Juv. 3, 167:

    jentacula,

    Mart. 13, 31, 1.—
    * 2.
    Frux = homo frugi, worthy, honest: dictum factumque facit frux, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 724 P. (Ann. v. 318 Vahl.). —
    3.
    Ad frugem or ad bonam frugem, in vulg. lang. (to turn or bring one's self) to moral worth, excellence, virtue:

    equidem multos vidi et in hac civitate, qui totam adolescentiam voluptatibus dedissent, emersisse aliquando et se ad frugem bonam, ut dicitur, recepisse gravesque homines atque illustres fuisse,

    have reformed, Cic. Cael. 12, 28:

    multa ad bonam frugem ducentia in eo libro scripta sunt,

    Gell. 13, 27, 2:

    quin tu adolescentem, quem esse corruptum vides, restituis? quin ad frugem corrigis?

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 81; cf. id. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:

    certum'st ad frugem applicare animum,

    id. Trin. 2, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frugis

  • 15 frux

    frux, frūgis, and more freq. in plur. frūges, um (also in nom. sing. frugis:

    frugi rectus est natura frux, at secundum consuetudinem dicimus, ut haec avis, haec ovis, sic haec frugis,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 76 dub.), f. [from the root FRUG; v. fruor], fruits of the earth (that may be enjoyed), produce of the fields, pulse, legumes (whereas fructus denotes chiefly tree-fruit, and frumentum halm-fruit, grain), sometimes also, in gen., for fruits (grain, tree-fruit, etc.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Plur.:

    terra feta frugibus et vario leguminum genere,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:

    fruges terrae,

    id. Div. 1, 51, 116; id. de Sen. 2, 5; cf.:

    nos fruges serimus, nos arbores,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 152:

    ubertas frugum et fructuum,

    id. ib. 3, 36, 86:

    frugum fructuumque reliquorum perceptio,

    id. Off. 2, 3, 12:

    oleam frugesve ferre,

    id. Rep. 3, 9:

    neque foliis, neque oleo neque frumento neque frugibus usurum,

    Dig. 7, 8, 12; cf. ib. 50, 16, 77: arbores frondescere... segetes largiri fruges, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69 (Trag. v. 195 Vahl.): ut cum fruges [p. 787] Cererem appellamus, vinum autem Liberum, Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 60; cf. Lucr. 2, 656:

    inventis frugibus,

    Cic. Or. 9, 31:

    fruges in ea terra (Sicilia) primum repertas esse arbitrantur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    cultus agrorum perceptioque frugum,

    id. Rep. 2, 14: lentiscus triplici solita grandescere fetu, Ter fruges fundens, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 9, 15: arboreae, Cornif. ap. Serv. Verg. G. 1, 55:

    roburneae,

    Col. 9, 1, 5:

    (Gallorum gens) dulcedine frugum maximeque vini capta,

    Liv. 5, 33, 2 al. — Poet.:

    salsae fruges = mola salsa,

    the sacrificial roasted barley-meal mixed with salt, Verg. A. 2, 133; 12, 173:

    medicatae,

    magic herbs, id. ib. 6, 420.—
    (β).
    Sing.: si jam data sit frux, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 724 P. (Ann. v. 412 Vahl.; cf. ib. v. 318):

    spicea frux, Aus. Monos. de Cibis, 4: (mensae) exstructae dapibus nec tostae frugis egentes,

    Ov. M. 11, 121:

    ut non omnem frugem neque arborem in omni agro reperire possis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 27, 75:

    fundit frugem spici ordine structam,

    id. de Sen. 15, 51:

    quercus et ilex multa fruge pecus juvet,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 10:

    sit bona librorum et provisae frugis in annum Copia,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 109.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., like fructus, result, success, value (rare but class.):

    quae virtutis maturitas et quantae fruges industriae sint futurae,

    Cic. Cael. 31, 76:

    illae sunt animi fruges,

    Auct. Aetn. 273:

    generare atque ad frugem aliquam perducere,

    to some maturity, Quint. 6, 2, 3; cf.:

    illud ingeniorum velut praecox genus non temere umquam pervenit ad frugem,

    id. 1, 3, 3:

    jam ego et ipsa frugem tuam periclitabor,

    maturity of mind, ability, App. M. 6, p. 177, 13:

    hominem nihili, neque rei neque frugis bonae,

    Gell. 6, 11, 2; cf. B. 1. b infra. — Poet.: centuriae seniorum agitant expertia frugis, rail at what is crude, worthless (= poëmata nimis jocosa), Hor. A. P. 341: cultor enim juvenum purgatas inseris aures Fruge Cleanthea, with Cleanthian fruit, i. e. doctrine, Pers. 5, 64:

    herus si tuus volet facere frugem, meum herum perdet,

    i. e. to act with advantage, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 70.—
    B.
    In partic., of moral character.
    1.
    frugi (a dat. form, fit for food; frugi aptus, serviceable, chrêsimos, chrêstos; hence, transf.), as adj. indecl., useful, fit, proper, worthy, honest, discreet, virtuous, temperate, frugal (class.; for comp. and sup. the words frugalior and frugalissimus were used;

    v. frugalis): frugi hominem dici non multum habet laudis in rege,

    Cic. Deiot. 9, 26; cf. id. Tusc. 3, 8, 16 sq.:

    qui (L. Piso) tanta virtute atque integritate fuit, ut... solus Frugi nominaretur. Quem cum in contionem Gracchus vocari juberet et viator quaereret, quem Pisonem, quod erant plures: Cogis me, inquit, dicere inimicum meum frugi,

    id. Font. 13, 29; cf.:

    loquitur ut Frugi ille Piso,

    id. Fin. 2, 28, 90:

    homines plane frugi ac sobrii,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 27, § 67:

    ego praeter alios meum virum fui rata Siccum, frugi, continentem (opp. madidum, nihili, incontinentem),

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 7:

    hominis frugi et temperantis functus officium,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 19:

    parcius hic vivit: frugi dicatur,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 49:

    Antonius frugi factus est,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 28, 69:

    (Penelope) tam frugi tamque pudica,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 77:

    sum bonus et frugi,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 49:

    quo sane populus numerabilis, utpote parvus, Et frugi castusque verecundusque coibat,

    id. A. P. 207:

    servus frugi atque integer,

    Cic. Clu. 16, 47:

    Davus, amicum mancipium domino et frugi,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 3:

    liberti probi et frugi,

    Plin. Pan. 88, 2:

    quae (lena) frugi esse vult,

    useful, serviceable, Plaut. As. 1, 3, 23; Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 59.—
    (β).
    Strengthened by the attributive bonae:

    is probus est, quem paenitet, quam probus sit et frugi bonae: Qui ipsus sibi satis placet, nec probus est nec frugi bonae,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 39 and 40; id. As. 3, 3, 12; id. Poen. 4, 2, 23:

    (Fabius Luscus) satis acutus et permodestus ac bonae frugi,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8, 3.—
    b.
    Of inanim. and abstr. things: frugi severaque vita, honest, virtuous, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 4:

    victus luxuriosus, an frugi, an sordidus, quaeritur,

    frugal, temperate, Quint. 5, 10, 27; cf.:

    atrium frugi nec tamen sordidum,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 4:

    cena,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 4; Juv. 3, 167:

    jentacula,

    Mart. 13, 31, 1.—
    * 2.
    Frux = homo frugi, worthy, honest: dictum factumque facit frux, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 724 P. (Ann. v. 318 Vahl.). —
    3.
    Ad frugem or ad bonam frugem, in vulg. lang. (to turn or bring one's self) to moral worth, excellence, virtue:

    equidem multos vidi et in hac civitate, qui totam adolescentiam voluptatibus dedissent, emersisse aliquando et se ad frugem bonam, ut dicitur, recepisse gravesque homines atque illustres fuisse,

    have reformed, Cic. Cael. 12, 28:

    multa ad bonam frugem ducentia in eo libro scripta sunt,

    Gell. 13, 27, 2:

    quin tu adolescentem, quem esse corruptum vides, restituis? quin ad frugem corrigis?

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 81; cf. id. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:

    certum'st ad frugem applicare animum,

    id. Trin. 2, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frux

  • 16 memorabile

    mĕmŏrābĭlis, e, adj. [memoro], memorable, remarkable, worthy of being remembered; heard of, conceivable; worthy to be mentioned, fit to be spoken of (class.):

    vir,

    Liv. 38, 53.— Comp.:

    memorabilior,

    Liv. 38, 53:

    auctores,

    Col. 1, 1:

    nomen,

    Verg. A. 2, 583:

    familiaritas,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 4:

    virtus,

    id. Phil. 13, 19, 44:

    hoccine credibile est. aut memorabile?

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 1:

    nec bellum est, nec memorabile,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 8:

    hoc memorabilest, ego tu sum, tu es ego,

    id. Stich 5, 4, 46:

    in qua pugna illud memorabile fuit,

    Just. 1, 8, 12:

    magni gutturis exemplum,

    Juv. 2, 113.— Subst.: mĕmŏ-rābĭle, is, n., a noteworthy fact, strange occurrence (rare):

    multa memorabilia et in domesticis et in bellicis rebus effecerat,

    Cic. Brut. 13, 49:

    hactenus de mundo... nunc reliqua caeli memorabilia,

    Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 102.—Hence, mĕmŏrābĭlĭter, adv., memorably, remarkably, Aug. c. Jul. 2, 7, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > memorabile

  • 17 memorabilis

    mĕmŏrābĭlis, e, adj. [memoro], memorable, remarkable, worthy of being remembered; heard of, conceivable; worthy to be mentioned, fit to be spoken of (class.):

    vir,

    Liv. 38, 53.— Comp.:

    memorabilior,

    Liv. 38, 53:

    auctores,

    Col. 1, 1:

    nomen,

    Verg. A. 2, 583:

    familiaritas,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 4:

    virtus,

    id. Phil. 13, 19, 44:

    hoccine credibile est. aut memorabile?

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 1:

    nec bellum est, nec memorabile,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 8:

    hoc memorabilest, ego tu sum, tu es ego,

    id. Stich 5, 4, 46:

    in qua pugna illud memorabile fuit,

    Just. 1, 8, 12:

    magni gutturis exemplum,

    Juv. 2, 113.— Subst.: mĕmŏ-rābĭle, is, n., a noteworthy fact, strange occurrence (rare):

    multa memorabilia et in domesticis et in bellicis rebus effecerat,

    Cic. Brut. 13, 49:

    hactenus de mundo... nunc reliqua caeli memorabilia,

    Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 102.—Hence, mĕmŏrābĭlĭter, adv., memorably, remarkably, Aug. c. Jul. 2, 7, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > memorabilis

  • 18 memorabiliter

    mĕmŏrābĭlis, e, adj. [memoro], memorable, remarkable, worthy of being remembered; heard of, conceivable; worthy to be mentioned, fit to be spoken of (class.):

    vir,

    Liv. 38, 53.— Comp.:

    memorabilior,

    Liv. 38, 53:

    auctores,

    Col. 1, 1:

    nomen,

    Verg. A. 2, 583:

    familiaritas,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 4:

    virtus,

    id. Phil. 13, 19, 44:

    hoccine credibile est. aut memorabile?

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 1:

    nec bellum est, nec memorabile,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 8:

    hoc memorabilest, ego tu sum, tu es ego,

    id. Stich 5, 4, 46:

    in qua pugna illud memorabile fuit,

    Just. 1, 8, 12:

    magni gutturis exemplum,

    Juv. 2, 113.— Subst.: mĕmŏ-rābĭle, is, n., a noteworthy fact, strange occurrence (rare):

    multa memorabilia et in domesticis et in bellicis rebus effecerat,

    Cic. Brut. 13, 49:

    hactenus de mundo... nunc reliqua caeli memorabilia,

    Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 102.—Hence, mĕmŏrābĭlĭter, adv., memorably, remarkably, Aug. c. Jul. 2, 7, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > memorabiliter

  • 19 aestimābilis

        aestimābilis e, adj.    [aestimo], worthy of esteem.
    * * *
    aestimabilis, aestimabile ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > aestimābilis

  • 20 animadvertō or -vortō or (older) animum advertō

        animadvertō or -vortō or (older) animum advertō (constr. as one word), tī, sus, ere    [animum + adverto], to direct the mind, give attention to, attend to, consider, regard, observe: tuam rem, T.: eadem in pace: sed animadvertendum est diligentius quae sit, etc.: animum advertere debere, qualis, etc., N.: ad mores hominum regendos, L.: illud animadvertisse, ut ascriberem, etc. consul animadvertere proximum lictorem iussit, to call attention to the consul's presence, L.—To mark, notice, observe, perceive, see, discern: horum silentium: puerum dormientem: quod quale sit: Postquam id vos velle animum advorteram, T.: innocentes illos natos, etc., N.: haec... utcumque animadversa aut existimata erunt, whatever attention or consideration be given, L.: his animadversis, V.: illud ab Aristotele animadversum, the fact observed by. — To attend to, censure, blame, chastise, punish: ea ab illo animadvortenda iniuria est, deserves to be punished, T.: O facinus animadvortendum, worthy of punishment, T.: vox... in quā nihil animadverti possit, there is nothing censurable: neque animadvertere... nisi sacerdotibus permissum, Ta.: verberibus in civīs, S.: si in hunc animadvertissem: cum animadversum esset in iudices.

    Latin-English dictionary > animadvertō or -vortō or (older) animum advertō

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