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81 p|ole
n 1. (ziemia uprawna) field- pola uprawne farmland U, ploughland U- pole pszenicy/żyta a wheat/rye field- pole ryżowe a rice paddy a. paddy field- orać/uprawiać pole to plough/cultivate a field- pracować na polu a. w polu to work in the fields2. (obszar, teren) field- pole lodowe/firnowe an ice/a firn field- pole wyścigowe a racecourse, a racetrack- pociąg zatrzymał się w szczerym a. głuchym polu the train stopped in the middle of nowhere3. (dziedzina) field, area- działać na polu polityki to be active in the political field- historia mody to wdzięczne pole badań the history of fashion is a rewarding area of research- chętnie podejmiemy współpracę na tym polu we are willing to start cooperation in this field a. area- jego/jej pole zainteresowań his/her field of interest- druga wojna światowa od dawna jest w polu jego zainteresowań World War II has long been in his field of interest, he’s been interested in World War II for a long time- to wykracza poza jego pole zainteresowań this is outside his field (of interest)4. (sposobność) opportunity, chance- pole do popisu a chance to display one’s skills- dać komuś pole do popisu to give sb a chance to display his/her skills- pole działania a. do działania scope for activity- mieć szerokie pole działania a. do działania to have a lot of scope- pole manewru room for manoeuvre, leeway- mieć niewielkie pole manewru to have little room for manoeuvre a. not to have much leeway- nie pozostawiono nam wielkiego pola manewru we were not given much room for manoeuvre a. much leeway- niedopowiedzenia zostawiają pole do domysłów vague hints may give rise to conjecture5. (tło, powierzchnia) surface, field- biały orzeł na czerwonym polu a white eagle on a red background- pole obrazu the surface of a picture- barwne pola na płótnie patches of colour on canvas6. Gry (część boiska) field- dobra gra w polu some good playing in the middle of the field- piłka znowu znalazła się w polu przeciwnika the ball was again in the opponent’s half- drużyny zmieniły pola the teams changed ends7. Gry (w szachach) square- białe/czarne pola white/black squares8. dial. (podwórze) outside adv.- wyjść na pole to go outside- jak jest na polu? what’s it like outside?9. Fiz. field 10. Mat. (surface) area- pole kwadratu/prostokąta/trójkąta the (surface) area of a square/rectangle/triangle11. Komput. field- pole akustyczne Fiz. sound field- pole bitwy a. walki battlefield, battleground, the field of battle- zginąć na polu bitwy to die a. fall in the field, to die a. be killed in battle- pole bramkowe Gry goal area- pole elektromagnetyczne Fiz. electromagnetic field- pole elektryczne Fiz. electric field- pole golfowe Gry golf course, links pl- pole grawitacyjne Fiz. gravitational field, field of gravity- pole karne Gry penalty box a. area- pole leksykalne Jęz. semantic field- pole lodowe ice field- pole magnetyczne Fiz. magnetic field- pole minowe Wojsk. minefield- pole naftowe oilfield- pole namiotowe a. kempingowe campsite, camping site a. ground- pole obiektywu lens field- pole operacyjne Med. operative field a. area- pole rażenia Wojsk. field of fire- pole semantyczne Jęz. semantic field- pole sił Fiz. force field- pole śmierci killing field- pole śniegowe snowfield- pole widzenia Fiz. visual field, field of vision a. view- pole złotonośne Geol. goldfield- mieć wolne pole (do popisu) to have a free hand- zostawić komuś wolne pole (do popisu) to give sb a free hand- pole widzenia view, field of vision- zniknąć (komuś) z pola widzenia to disappear from view- tracić coś z pola widzenia to lose sight of sth- nie tracić czegoś z pola widzenia to keep sth in view, not to lose sight of sth- mieć ograniczone pole widzenia to have a restricted view- autora cechuje bardzo szerokie pole widzenia the author takes a broad view (of the subject)- ustąpić a. oddać komuś pole to give a. lose ground to sbThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > p|ole
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82 stock
[stok] 1. noun1) ((often in plural) a store of goods in a shop, warehouse etc: Buy while stocks last!; The tools you require are in / out of stock (= available / not available).) rezervă2) (a supply of something: We bought a large stock of food for the camping trip.) provizie3) (farm animals: He would like to purchase more (live) stock.) şeptel4) ((often in plural) money lent to the government or to a business company at a fixed interest: government stock; He has $20,000 in stocks and shares.) titluri de valoare5) (liquid obtained by boiling meat, bones etc and used for making soup etc.) supă6) (the handle of a whip, rifle etc.) mâner; toc2. adjective(common; usual: stock sizes of shoes.) clasic, obişnuit3. verb1) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) a avea în stoc2) (to supply (a shop, farm etc) with goods, animals etc: He cannot afford to stock his farm.) a aproviziona•- stockist- stocks
- stockbroker
- stock exchange
- stock market
- stockpile 4. verb(to accumulate (a supply of this sort).) a stoca- stock-taking
- stock up
- take stock -
83 stock
[stok] 1. noun1) ((often in plural) a store of goods in a shop, warehouse etc: Buy while stocks last!; The tools you require are in / out of stock (= available / not available).) απόθεμα,παρακαταθήκη2) (a supply of something: We bought a large stock of food for the camping trip.) απόθεμα3) (farm animals: He would like to purchase more (live) stock.) ζωντανά,ζώα φάρμας4) ((often in plural) money lent to the government or to a business company at a fixed interest: government stock; He has $20,000 in stocks and shares.) χρεόγραφο5) (liquid obtained by boiling meat, bones etc and used for making soup etc.) ζωμός6) (the handle of a whip, rifle etc.) λαβή,κοντάκι2. adjective(common; usual: stock sizes of shoes.) κοινός,συνηθισμένος3. verb1) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) διαθέτω,έχω(σε) απόθεμα2) (to supply (a shop, farm etc) with goods, animals etc: He cannot afford to stock his farm.) εφοδιάζω,γεμίζω•- stockist- stocks
- stockbroker
- stock exchange
- stock market
- stockpile 4. verb(to accumulate (a supply of this sort).) δημιουργώ απόθεμα,συσσωρεύω- stock-taking
- stock up
- take stock -
84 kit
I [kɪt] сущ.1) набор, комплектfirst aid kit — аптечка, набор для оказания первой помощи
do-it-yourself kit — набор "сделай сам"
press kit — пресс-кит (комплект материалов для прессы: пресс-релизы, описание товаров, информация об участниках акции, разработчиках и пр.)
2) снаряжение, экипировкаSyn:3) комплект форменной одежды ( обычно спортивной), обмундирование••II [kɪt] сущ.1) котёнокThe kits are fully grown at six months. — В шесть месяцев котята уже совсем вырастают.
2) маленькое ( по возрасту или по размеру) животноеSyn: -
85 chicken
I n sl1)2)You're a chicken, that's the reason why you refuse — Ты просто трус и поэтому отказываешься
3) AmECut the chicken and let's get through with it — Хватит заниматься ерундой. Нам бы с этим как-нибудь закончить
4) AmELook at the tits on that chicken — Посмотри, какие груди у этой телки
Why did the chicken cross the road? Because he was on the other side of it — Почему эта чувиха перешла дорогу? Да потому, что увидела его на другой стороне
5) vulgSome chicken was camping it up in the lobby — Какой-то совсем молодой педик в холле недвусмысленно намекал своим видом, кто он такой
He clocks like a chicken to me — По-моему, он голубой
II adj slThe chickens these days are much wiser. They come straight to the places where they know they can do business — Юные гомосеки сегодня стали умнее. Они прямиком идут в те места, где уверены, что найдут клиентов
He's too chicken to do it — Он это не сделает, он слишком трусоват
Each time we go down that dark road she gets chicken — Каждый раз, когда мы идем по этой темной улице, она трусит
He's chicken, that's what's the trouble — Он трус, вот в чем беда
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86 make
I n AmE slWe ran a make on her. She's got two priors — Мы установили ее личность. У нее два привода
The make didn't come through until after she was released — Ориентировка на нее пришла после того, как ее выпустили
II viWe got a make on his prints — В нашей картотеке есть отпечатки его пальцев, по которым мы установили его личность
1) infml2) infmlThe disabled cruiser was only just able to make port — Выведенный из строя крейсер едва дошел до порта
3) infmlSorry, I couldn't make your party last night — Извините, я вчера не смог к вам прийти
4) infmlDo you think a table this wide can make the doorway? — Как ты думаешь, такой широкий стол пройдет в дверь?
5) infmlThis injury reduced my chances of making the national team — Из-за этой травмы мои шансы попасть в национальную сборную уменьшились
It's improbable that she would ever make the big time — Маловероятно, что она когда-нибудь вырвется на столичную сцену
I suppose somebody's got to make an army — Я думаю, что кому-то нужно служить в армии
6) infml7) infmlI think he will make a good teacher — Я думаю, из него выйдет хороший учитель
8) infml9) infmlThe news reporter Steven Greene made news himself recently when he got married at Birmingham Registry Office — Газетчик Стивен Грин сам стал объектом внимания, когда сочетался браком в загсе города Бирмингема
10) vulgIII vtNow sit on the potty and make, dear — Садись на горшок и какай
1) infmlWhat do you make the time? — Сколько, по-вашему, сейчас времени?
Things aren't as bad as he makes them — Положение не так уж безнадежно, как он это представляет
I make it nearly five years since I saw him — Я думаю, что я не видел его уже пять лет
How large do you make the audience? — Сколько, по-вашему, здесь зрителей?
I make the distance about seventy miles — Я думаю, что миль семьдесят будет
2) infml3) infmlBut what really made the evening was the charm of the young hostess — Но то, что придавало вечеру особое настроение, так это очарование молодой хозяйки
4) infml"When shall we meet again, Saturday or Sunday?" "Let's make it Saturday" — "Когда мы встретимся снова, в субботу или воскресенье?" - "Давай в субботу"
I'll make it for five o'clock, okay? — Я договорюсь на пять часов, хорошо?
5) infmlThis sports job can make twice the speed of your buggy — Этот спортивный автомобиль может развить скорость в два раза больше, чем твоя тачка
6) AmE slHe made me the minute he saw me — Он меня узнал, как только увидел
I tailed him. He made me and tried to throw me off — Я потел следом за ним. Он засек меня и попытался оторваться
We tried to make him down at the station but came up with nothing — Мы пытались опознать его на станции, но не смогли
7) AmE slI don't make you, kid — Я тебя не понимаю, парень
8) AmE slHalf the airlines personnel regard it as a permanent assignment to try to make her — Половина персонала воздушных линий считают своей обязанностью добиться ее расположения
In the next room the girls were talking about their problems of making some of the smooth boys — В соседней комнате девочки обсуждали вопрос, как закадрить некоторых красивых мальчиков
Don't never speak to strange men who you don't know nothing about as they may get you wrong and think you are trying to make them — Никогда не заговаривай с незнакомыми мужчинами, а то они могут неправильно тебя понять и подумают, что ты пытаешься завести с ними знакомство
9) taboo slHe's been pretending that he made her when they went camping — Он намекал, что трахнул ее, когда они ходили в поход
Make me, she sighed — "Трахни меня", - сказала она со вздохом
He made the landlady of the house so that meant plenty of food for him and me — Он переспал с хозяйкой дома, и поэтому о еде мы могли не беспокоиться
Man, don't you know how Napoleon managed to make all those broads? He drank Calisay — Ты разве не знаешь, как Наполеону удавалось трахать всех этих баб? Он ведь пил "Калисэ"
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87 contemplation
1. n созерцаниеa mind tuned to contemplation — ум, созданный для созерцания
2. n размышление, раздумьеhe sat in deep contemplation — он сидел, погружённый в глубокое раздумье
3. n намерение, предположениеin contemplation of returning soon, he left — он уехал с намерением вскоре вернуться
4. n ожидание; перспективаwe are buying tents and other equipment in contemplation of a camping trip — мы покупаем палатки и другое оборудование, готовясь к туристическому походу
Синонимический ряд:1. intention (noun) ambition; design; intention; plan; proposal; purpose2. meditation (noun) consideration; meditation; musing; reflection; study; thought3. speculation (noun) conjecture; speculation; supposition; theorizing4. viewing (noun) examination; inspection; keeping an eye on; observation; survey; viewing; watching -
88 stock
[stɔk]1. noun1) ( often in plural) a store of goods in a shop, warehouse etc:Buy while stocks last!
مُتَوَفِّر ، غَيْر مُتَوَفِّرThe tools you require are in / out of stock (= available / not available).
2) a supply of something:مَخْزون، بَضائِعWe bought a large stock of food for the camping trip.
3) farm animals:ماشِيَهHe would like to purchase more (live) stock.
4) ( often in plural) money lent to the government or to a business company at a fixed interest:قِرْض تِجاريHe has $20,000 in stocks and shares.
5) liquid obtained by boiling meat, bones etc and used for making soup etc.مَرَق اللحم والعِظام، حِساء6) the handle of a whip, rifle etc.مِقْبَض2. adjectivecommon; usual:عادي، شائِعstock sizes of shoes.
3. verb1) to keep a supply of for sale:يَخْزِنDoes this shop stock writing-paper?
يُجَهِّز، يُمَوِّنHe cannot afford to stock his farm.
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89 stock
[stok] 1. noun1) ((often in plural) a store of goods in a shop, warehouse etc: Buy while stocks last!; The tools you require are in / out of stock (= available / not available).) stock2) (a supply of something: We bought a large stock of food for the camping trip.) provision3) (farm animals: He would like to purchase more (live) stock.) bétail4) ((often in plural) money lent to the government or to a business company at a fixed interest: government stock; He has $20,000 in stocks and shares.) titre; action5) (liquid obtained by boiling meat, bones etc and used for making soup etc.) bouillon6) (the handle of a whip, rifle etc.) manche; crosse2. adjective(common; usual: stock sizes of shoes.) courant3. verb1) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) avoir en stock2) (to supply (a shop, farm etc) with goods, animals etc: He cannot afford to stock his farm.) monter•- stockist- stocks - stockbroker - stock exchange - stock market - stockpile 4. verb(to accumulate (a supply of this sort).) stocker- stock-taking - stock up - take stock -
90 stock
[stok] 1. noun1) ((often in plural) a store of goods in a shop, warehouse etc: Buy while stocks last!; The tools you require are in / out of stock (= available / not available).) estoque2) (a supply of something: We bought a large stock of food for the camping trip.) estoque, sortimento3) (farm animals: He would like to purchase more (live) stock.) gado4) ((often in plural) money lent to the government or to a business company at a fixed interest: government stock; He has $20,000 in stocks and shares.) ações5) (liquid obtained by boiling meat, bones etc and used for making soup etc.) caldo6) (the handle of a whip, rifle etc.) cabo, coronha2. adjective(common; usual: stock sizes of shoes.) comum3. verb1) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) ter em estoque2) (to supply (a shop, farm etc) with goods, animals etc: He cannot afford to stock his farm.) abastecer•- stockist- stocks - stockbroker - stock exchange - stock market - stockpile 4. verb(to accumulate (a supply of this sort).) armazenar- stock-taking - stock up - take stock -
91 gear
gear [gɪə(r)]1 noun(a) (UNCOUNT) (accessories, equipment → for photography, camping) equipement m, matériel m; (→ for manual work) outils mpl, matériel m; (→ for household) ustensiles mpl;∎ he brought along all his skiing gear il a apporté tout son équipement ou toutes ses affaires de ski;∎ he arrived with all his gear (his belongings) il est arrivé avec tout son attirail;∎ gardening gear matériel m de jardinage∎ she was in her jogging/swimming gear elle était en (tenue de) jogging/en maillot de bain∎ I like the gear j'aime bien les fringues(e) (UNCOUNT) (apparatus) mécanisme m, dispositif m(f) (in car, on bicycle) vitesse f;∎ out of gear (car) au point mort;∎ use or engage low gear (sign) utiliser le frein moteur, rétrograder;∎ put the car in gear passez une vitesse;∎ to be in first/second gear être en première/seconde;∎ American figurative to get into gear se magner;∎ figurative I'm back in gear again now c'est reparti pour moi maintenant;∎ we're not operating in top gear nous ne sommes pas à notre maximum ou au top de notre forme;∎ British very familiar get your arse in gear! remue-toi!∎ the army was not geared for modern warfare l'armée n'était pas prête pour la guerre moderne;∎ her work schedule is geared to fit in with her holiday plans son programme de travail concorde avec ses projets de vacances;∎ the government's policies were not geared to cope with an economic recession la politique mise en place par le gouvernement n'était pas prévue pour faire face à une récession économique;∎ the city's hospitals were not geared to cater for such an emergency les hôpitaux de la ville n'étaient pas équipés pour répondre à une telle situation d'urgence∎ salaries are geared to the cost of living les salaires sont indexés au coût de la vie►► gear change changement m de vitesse;gear lever levier m (de changement) de vitesse;gear ratio rapport m du changement de vitesse;gear shift American Cars levier m (de changement) de vitesse; (on bicycle) changement m de vitesse;gear stick levier m (de changement) de vitesse;gear wheel roue f dentée, pignon m(b) Technology démultiplier∎ to be geared up être paré ou fin prêt;∎ the sprinters were all geared up and ready to go les sprinters étaient fin prêts à partir;∎ businesses were getting geared up for the single European market les entreprises se préparaient en vue du marché unique européen;∎ she'd geared herself up to meet them elle s'était mise en condition pour les rencontrer(b) (increase) augmenter;∎ we must gear up production to meet the demand il nous faut augmenter la production pour faire face à la demande -
92 mobile
mobile ['məʊbaɪl](a) (capable of moving, being moved) mobile;∎ she's no longer mobile elle ne peut plus se déplacer seule(b) (features, face) mobile, expressif∎ the middle classes tend to be particularly mobile les classes moyennes se déplacent plus facilement que les autres∎ are you mobile? tu es motorisé?2 noun(a) (hanging decoration) mobile m(b) familiar (phone) (téléphone m) portable m, Belgian GSM□ m, G m, Swiss Natel ®□ m inv, French Canadian cellulaire□ mMilitary mobile kitchen cuisine f roulante;mobile library bibliobus m;mobile phone (téléphone m) portable m, Belgian GSM m, Swiss Natel ® m inv, French Canadian cellulaire m;mobile shop commerce m ambulant;Military mobile troops troupes fpl mobiles;Military mobile warfare guerre f de mouvement
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