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1 underneath
underneath [‚ʌndə'ni:θ]sous, au-dessous de, en dessous de;∎ the cat slipped underneath the fence le chat s'est glissé ou est passé sous ou par-dessous le grillage;∎ she was wearing two pullovers underneath her coat elle portait deux pullovers sous son manteau;∎ the noise was coming from underneath the floorboards le bruit venait de sous le plancher2 adverb(a) (in space) (en) dessous, au-dessous;∎ I've got a pullover on underneath j'ai un pull dessous∎ he smiled, but underneath he felt afraid/helpless il a souri, mais dans le fond ou en son for intérieur il avait peur/il se sentait impuissant3 noundessous m;∎ what's written on the underneath? qu'est-ce qui est écrit sur le dessous?;∎ the underneath of the box is black le dessous de la boîte est noirde dessous, d'en dessous -
2 underneath
I1. nнижня частина (сторона)2. adv1) унизу; нижче2) знизуthe box of wood underneath — ящик знизу дерев'яний; у цього ящика дерев'яне дно
3) під (поверхнею)4) нижче, далі (у тексті)5) униз3. prepпід (предметом, поверхнею, виглядом, владою тощо)underneath the mask — під виглядом, під машкарою
IIadj2) прихованийunderneath meaning — приховане значення, таємний зміст
3) розм. секретний, таємничий; зроблений нишком* * *I a1) нижній, що знаходиться нижче або знизуunderneath man of an acrobatic team — акробат, що працює в партері
2) прихований, таємнийII = ; advunderneath meaning — приховане значення, таємний сенс
1) знизу; нижче; знизуthe box is iron underneath — цей ящик знизу залізний; під ( поверхнею)
he wore a coat and a shirt underneath — на ньому був жакет, а під жакетом сорочка; нижче, далі ( в тексті)
2) унизIII nнижня частина або сторона (чого-н.); wipe the underneath of the glass протріть дно склянкиIV = underneath V = ; prep1) положення безпосредньо під яким-н. предметом підto sit underneath the trees — сидіти під деревами; під поверхнею чого-н. під
2) маску підtreachery underneath the mask of friendliness — зрада під маскою /під видом/ дружби
underneath the department heads are the junior executives and foremen — начальникам відділів підпорядковуються молодші службовці, десятники
4) icт. знахождення під владою кого-н. або чого-н. підVI = underneath -
3 underneath
1. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] nнижняя часть или сторона (чего-л.)2. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] a1. нижний, находящийся ниже или внизуunderneath man of an acrobatic team - акробат, работающий в партере
2. скрытый, тайный3. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] advunderneath meaning - скрытое значение, тайный смысл
1. 1) внизу; ниже2) снизуthe box is iron underneath - этот ящик снизу железный, у этого ящика железное дно
3) под (поверхностью)he wore a coat and a shirt underneath - на нём был пиджак, а под пиджаком рубаха
4) ниже, дальше ( в тексте)2. вниз4. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] prep1. положение1) непосредственно под каким-л. предметом подthe river flowing underneath the bridge - река, протекающая под мостом
2) под поверхностью чего-л. подblood vessels just underneath the skin - кровеносные сосуды, расположенные непосредственно под кожей
2. маску, личину и т. п. подtreachery underneath the mask of friendliness - предательство под маской /под видом/ дружелюбия
underneath the light chat of his letter is the firm fabric of fact - за лёгкой болтовнёй его письма скрывались непреложные факты
underneath the department heads are the junior executives and foremen - начальникам отделов подчинены младшие служащие и десятники
4. арх. нахождение под властью кого-л. или чего-л. под -
4 underneath
I a1) нижній, що знаходиться нижче або знизуunderneath man of an acrobatic team — акробат, що працює в партері
2) прихований, таємнийII = ; advunderneath meaning — приховане значення, таємний сенс
1) знизу; нижче; знизуthe box is iron underneath — цей ящик знизу залізний; під ( поверхнею)
he wore a coat and a shirt underneath — на ньому був жакет, а під жакетом сорочка; нижче, далі ( в тексті)
2) унизIII nнижня частина або сторона (чого-н.); wipe the underneath of the glass протріть дно склянкиIV = underneath V = ; prep1) положення безпосредньо під яким-н. предметом підto sit underneath the trees — сидіти під деревами; під поверхнею чого-н. під
2) маску підtreachery underneath the mask of friendliness — зрада під маскою /під видом/ дружби
underneath the department heads are the junior executives and foremen — начальникам відділів підпорядковуються молодші службовці, десятники
4) icт. знахождення під владою кого-н. або чого-н. підVI = underneath -
5 underneath
1. n нижняя часть или сторона2. a нижний, находящийся ниже или внизуunderneath man of an acrobatic team — акробат, работающий в партере
3. a скрытый, тайныйunderneath meaning — скрытое значение, тайный смысл
4. adv внизу; ниже5. adv снизуthe box is iron underneath — этот ящик снизу железный, у этого ящика железное дно
6. adv подhe wore a coat and a shirt underneath — на нём был пиджак, а под пиджаком рубаха
7. adv ниже, дальше8. adv внизСинонимический ряд:1. bottom (noun) bottom; sole; underside; undersurface2. beneath (other) below; beneath; covered by; down from; inferior to; lesser in rank; subject to; subordinate to; under -
6 underneath
ˌʌndəˈni:θ
1. нареч. вниз;
внизу;
ниже Syn: down, beneath
2. предл.
1) под The date was written underneath the address. ≈ Под адресом была написана дата.
2) в зависимости( от кого-л.), в подчинении (у кого-л.) нижняя часть или сторона (чего-либо) - wipe the * of the glass протрите дно стакана нижний, находящийся ниже или внизу - * man of an acrobatic team акробат, работающий в партере скрытый, тайный - * meaning скрытое значение, тайный смысл внизу;
ниже - there is an opening * внизу (здесь) есть отверстие снизу - the box is iron * этот ящик снизу железный, у этого ящика железное дно под (поверхностью) - he wore a coat and a shirt * на нем был пиджак, а под пиджаком рубаха ниже, дальше( в тексте) - the summary is given * выводы даны ниже вниз указывает на положение непосредственно под каким-либо предметом: под - to sit * the tress сидеть под деревьями указывает на положение под поверхностью чего-либо: под - a swim-suit * one's dress купальный костюм под платьем указывает на маску, личину: под - treachery * the mask of friendliness предательство под маской дружелюбия указывает на нахождение в подчинении - * the department heads are the junior executives and foremen начальникам отделов подчинены младшие служащие и десятники (устаревшее) указывает на нахождение под властью кого-либо или чего-либо: под - to live * a crushing tyranny жить под гнетом жесткой тирании underneath вниз;
внизу;
ниже ~ prep подБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > underneath
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7 box is iron underneath
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > box is iron underneath
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8 the box is iron underneath
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the box is iron underneath
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9 bottom
'botəm1) (the lowest part of anything: the bottom of the sea.) fondo2) (the part of the body on which a person sits.) trasero, culo•- be at the bottom of
- get to the bottom of
bottom1 adj de abajo / de más bajobottom2 n1. fondo2. pie3. parte de abajo / parte inferiorthe price is written on the bottom of the box el precio está marcado en la parte de abajo de la caja4. trasero / culo5. últimotr['bɒtəm]1 (of sea, box, garden, street, etc) fondo; (of bottle) culo; (of hill, steps, page) pie nombre masculino; (of ship) quilla3 (buttocks) trasero, culo4 (last) último,-a1 (position) de abajo2 (number, result) más bajo,-a1 (chair) poner fondo a2 (ship) hacer tocar fondo1 (ship) tocar fondo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat bottom en el fondobottoms up! ¡salud!to be at the bottom of something figurative use estar detrás de algo, ser la causa de algoto bet one's bottom dollar apostar hasta el último céntimoto get to the bottom of something figurative use llegar al fondo de algoto go to the bottom (sink) hundirse, irse al piqueto knock the bottom out of something figurative use echar por tierra algobottom gear SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL primera marcha■ that's the bottom line! ¡esto es lo que hay!, ¡esto es así!■ the bottom line is that... en resumidas cuentas...bottom ['bɑt̬əm] adj: más bajo, inferior, de abajobottom n1) : fondo m (de una caja, de una taza, del mar), pie m (de una escalera, una página, una montaña), asiento m (de una silla), parte f de abajo (de una pila)2) cause: origen m, causa fto get to the bottom of: llegar al fondo de3) buttocks: trasero m, nalgas fplbottom (Portion, etc.)n.• parte inferior s.m.adj.• más bajo adj.• zaguero, -a adj.n.• asiento s.m.• cola s.f.• culo s.m.• fondo s.m.• hondo s.m.• hondón s.m.• inferior s.m.• lecho s.m.• suelo s.m.• trasero s.m.
I 'bɑːtəm, 'bɒtəm1)a) (of box, bottle, drawer) fondo m; (of hill, stairs) pie m; ( of page) final m, pie m; ( of pile) parte f de abajobottoms up! — (colloq) al centro y pa'dentro! (fam)
I wonder what's/who's at the bottom of it all — me pregunto qué es lo que hay/quién está detrás de todo esto
from the bottom of one's heart — de todo corazón
to get to the bottom of something — llegar* al fondo de algo
b) ( underneath - of box) parte f de abajo; (- of ship) fondo mto knock the bottom out of something — echar por tierra algo
d) (of sea, river, lake) fondo mto hit o touch bottom — tocar* fondo
2) ( of hierarchy)3)b) (of pyjamas, tracksuit) (often pl) pantalón m, pantalones mpl; ( of bikini) parte f de abajo4) bottoms pl ( river valley) (AmE) valle m, vega f5) ( in baseball) parte f baja, segunda f•Phrasal Verbs:
II
adjective (before n) <shelf/layer> de más abajo; < grade> más bajo; <part/edge/lip> inferior, de abajo['bɒtǝm]1. N1) [of box, cup, sea, river, garden] fondo m ; [of stairs, page, mountain, tree] pie m ; [of list, class] último(-a) m / f ; [of foot] planta f ; [of shoe] suela f ; [of chair] asiento m ; [of ship] quilla f, casco m•
at the bottom (of) — [+ page, hill, ladder] al pie (de); [+ road] al fondo (de)•
the bottom has fallen out of the market — el mercado se ha venido abajothe bottom fell or dropped out of his world — se le vino el mundo abajo
•
to knock the bottom out of — desfondar•
on the bottom (of) — (=underside) [+ box, case etc] en la parte inferior (de), en el fondo (de); [+ shoe] en la suela (de); [+ sea, lake etc] en el fondo (de)•
to go to the bottom — (Naut) irse a pique•
to touch bottom — (lit) tocar fondo; (fig) tocar fondo, llegar al punto más bajofalse 1., 4)•
bottoms up! * — ¡salud!2) (=buttocks) trasero m3) (fig) (=deepest part)•
at bottom — en el fondo- get to the bottom of sth4) (also: bottoms) [of tracksuit, pyjamas] pantalón m, parte f de abajo; [of bikini] braga f, parte f de abajo2.3.CPDbottom drawer N — ajuar m
bottom floor N — planta f baja
bottom gear N — (Aut) primera f (marcha)
bottom half N — parte f de abajo, mitad f inferior
bottom line N — (=minimum) mínimo m aceptable; (=essential point) lo fundamental
bottom price N — precio m más bajo
bottom step N — primer peldaño m
bottom team N — colista m
bottom feeder * N — (=person) aprovechador(a) m / f
* * *
I ['bɑːtəm, 'bɒtəm]1)a) (of box, bottle, drawer) fondo m; (of hill, stairs) pie m; ( of page) final m, pie m; ( of pile) parte f de abajobottoms up! — (colloq) al centro y pa'dentro! (fam)
I wonder what's/who's at the bottom of it all — me pregunto qué es lo que hay/quién está detrás de todo esto
from the bottom of one's heart — de todo corazón
to get to the bottom of something — llegar* al fondo de algo
b) ( underneath - of box) parte f de abajo; (- of ship) fondo mto knock the bottom out of something — echar por tierra algo
d) (of sea, river, lake) fondo mto hit o touch bottom — tocar* fondo
2) ( of hierarchy)3)b) (of pyjamas, tracksuit) (often pl) pantalón m, pantalones mpl; ( of bikini) parte f de abajo4) bottoms pl ( river valley) (AmE) valle m, vega f5) ( in baseball) parte f baja, segunda f•Phrasal Verbs:
II
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10 sotto
1. prep underi bambini sotto cinque anni children under five5 gradi sotto zero 5 degrees below (zero)sotto la pioggia in the rainal di sotto di qualcosa under something2. adv below( più in basso) lower down( al di sotto) underneath( al piano di sotto) downstairs* * *sotto avv.1 ( in luogo o posizione inferiore) down; below; under; underneath; beneath: sotto vedevamo la pianura, we could see the plain underneath (o below o beneath); la macchina è qui sotto, the car is down here; il volume che cerchi è lì sotto, the book you're looking for is down there; appendi il quadro più sotto, hang the picture lower down; una torta gelata con sotto uno strato di pan di Spagna, an ice-cream cake with a layer of sponge underneath; mettiti il soprabito e sotto un abito leggero, wear a coat with a light dress underneath // andare sotto, ( affondare) to go down (o under) // sotto sotto, deep down; ( di nascosto) on the quiet; ( in fondo in fondo) underneath: l'acqua era filtrata sotto sotto nelle fondamenta, water had seeped deep down into the foundations; cercava sotto sotto di rovinarmi, on the quiet, he was trying to undermine me; sotto sotto è un buon diavolo, he's a good sort underneath // ci dev'essere sotto qualcosa, (fig.) there must be something behind it // farsi sotto, (fig.) to push oneself forward // guardare qlcu. di sotto in su, to look s.o. up and down // sotto ragazzi, al lavoro!, come on boys, get down to work! // sotto a chi tocca!, whose turn is it next?2 ( al piano di sotto) down (stairs): ti aspetto (di) sotto, I'll wait for you downstairs; la famiglia ( che abita) di sotto è di origine polacca, the family below comes from Poland; sotto c'è il negozio, sopra l'abitazione, the shop is downstairs and the living quarters upstairs3 ( in seguito, più avanti, in un testo o simili) below: vedi sotto, see below; come da illustrazione qui sotto, as illustrated below; controllare i dati riportati sotto, check the data given below4 ( in passivo, in perdita) short (of): eravamo sotto di 120.000 euro, we were 120,000 euros short // (banca) essere sotto, to be in the red; (Borsa) queste azioni sono sotto di due punti, these shares are off two points5 al di sotto → disotto.* * *['sotto]1. prep1) (posizione) under, beneath, underneathdov'era? — sotto il giornale — where was it? — under o beneath o underneath the newspaper
si riparò sotto un albero — he sheltered under o beneath o underneath a tree
sotto la superficie — under o beneath the surface
si nascose sotto il letto — he hid under o underneath the bed
dormire sotto la tenda — to sleep under canvas o in a tent
sotto le mura — (di città) beneath the walls
2) (più in basso di) below, (a sud di) south of, belowtutti quelli sotto i 18 anni — all those under 18 (years of age) Brit o under age 18 Am
questo giocattolo non è adatto ai bambini sotto i 3 anni — this toy is not suitable for children under 3
Palermo è sotto Napoli — Palermo is south of o below Naples
sotto il chilo — under o less than a kilo
3) (durante il governo di) under4) (soggetto a) undertenere qn/qc sott'occhio — to keep an eye on sb/sth
5) (tempo: in prossimità di) nearsiamo sotto Natale/Pasqua — it's nearly Christmas/Easter
6)analizzare qc sotto un altro aspetto — to examine sth from another point of view7)sotto forma di — in the form ofavere qc sotto il naso/gli occhi — to have sth under one's nose/before one's eyes
2. avv1) (giù) down, (nella parte inferiore) underneath, beneathqua/là sotto — down here/there
qui/lì sotto — down here/there
sotto, la scatola è rossa — underneath, the box is red
sei sotto tu! — (nei giochi) you're it!
2)3) (oltre) below4) (addosso) underneath3. sm inv* * *['sotto] 1.1) (in posizione inferiore o sottostante) under, beneath, underneath; (in fondo a) at the bottom ofsotto il o al tavolo under o beneath the table; sotto (a) un lenzuolo under a sheet; mettersi un cuscino sotto la testa to put a cushion under one's head; indossa una camicetta sotto la giacca she is wearing a blouse beneath her jacket; prendi quello sotto la pila take the one at the bottom of the stack; sotto la pioggia in the rain; essere sotto la doccia to be in the shower; buttarsi sotto un treno to throw oneself in front of a train; ti metteranno sotto (in auto) you'll get run over; lo troverai sotto la lettera D you'll find it under the letter D; ce l'hai sotto il naso — fig. it's under your nose
2) (più in basso di, più in giù di) below; (a sud di) south of, belowsotto il o al ginocchio below the knee; l'appartamento sotto il o al mio the apartment below mine; sotto (lo) zero below zero; 10 sotto zero 10 below (freezing) o 10 of frost; sotto il livello del mare below sea level; il suo nome era sotto il mio nella lista his name was below mine on the list; Piacenza è sotto Milano — Piacenza is south of Milan
3) (non oltre) under4) (in prossimità di) near5) (durante un regno, governo ecc.) under, during6) (per indicare condizione, influsso) undersotto pressione — under pressure (anche fig.)
sotto giuramento — under o on oath
abita sotto di noi — he lives in the flat below us; (alle dipendenze)
avere qcn. sotto di sé — to have sb. under one
9) al di sotto di below, beneath, underneathal di sotto della media — below (the) average, below standard
2.temperature al di sotto dei 5°C — temperatures under 5°C
1) (nella parte inferiore, in basso) below, beneath, underneath; (in fondo) at the bottomdammi quello sotto — give me the one at the bottom o underneath
qua sotto, là sotto — under o down here, under o down there
2) (al piano inferiore) downstairs3) (oltre) belowvedi sotto — see below o under
4) di sotto (sotto a un altro) below; (fra due) lower; (più in basso di tutti) bottom; (al piano inferiore) downstairs5) (in svantaggio) down3.aggettivo invariabile (inferiore) below4.sostantivo maschile invariabile (parte inferiore) bottom (part)••sotto sotto — (nell'intimo) deep down, underneath; (di nascosto) on the quiet
farsi sotto — (proporsi) to put o push oneself forward
* * *sotto/'sotto/1 (in posizione inferiore o sottostante) under, beneath, underneath; (in fondo a) at the bottom of; sotto il o al tavolo under o beneath the table; sotto (a) un lenzuolo under a sheet; mettersi un cuscino sotto la testa to put a cushion under one's head; indossa una camicetta sotto la giacca she is wearing a blouse beneath her jacket; prendi quello sotto la pila take the one at the bottom of the stack; sotto la pioggia in the rain; essere sotto la doccia to be in the shower; buttarsi sotto un treno to throw oneself in front of a train; ti metteranno sotto (in auto) you'll get run over; lo troverai sotto la lettera D you'll find it under the letter D; ce l'hai sotto il naso fig. it's under your nose2 (più in basso di, più in giù di) below; (a sud di) south of, below; sotto il o al ginocchio below the knee; l'appartamento sotto il o al mio the apartment below mine; sotto (lo) zero below zero; 10 sotto zero 10 below (freezing) o 10 of frost; sotto il livello del mare below sea level; il suo nome era sotto il mio nella lista his name was below mine on the list; Piacenza è sotto Milano Piacenza is south of Milan3 (non oltre) under; bambini sotto i sei anni children under six; gli assegni sotto i 500 euro cheques for under 500 euros4 (in prossimità di) near; sotto le feste natalizie at Christmastime; sotto gli esami during examination time5 (durante un regno, governo ecc.) under, during6 (per indicare condizione, influsso) under; sotto anestesia under anaesthetic; sotto antibiotici on antibiotics; sotto l'effetto dell'alcol under the influence of alcohol; sotto pressione under pressure (anche fig.); sotto processo on trial; sotto falso nome under an assumed name; sotto giuramento under o on oath; nato sotto il segno del Leone born under (the sign of) Leo7 (in rapporto a) sotto questo punto di vista from this point of view; sotto certi aspetti in some respects8 sotto di (a un piano inferiore) abita sotto di noi he lives in the flat below us; (alle dipendenze) avere qcn. sotto di sé to have sb. under one; le persone sotto di lui nel reparto the people below him in the department9 al di sotto di below, beneath, underneath; al di sotto della media below (the) average, below standard; i bambini al di sotto dei 13 anni children under 13; temperature al di sotto dei 5°C temperatures under 5°C; essere al di sotto del limite di velocità to be inside the speed limitII avverbio1 (nella parte inferiore, in basso) below, beneath, underneath; (in fondo) at the bottom; due metri sotto two metres below; va sotto o sopra? does it go under or over? indossa una maglietta con niente sotto she's wearing a T-shirt with nothing beneath o underneath; il prezzo è segnato sotto the price is marked underneath; da sotto from below; dammi quello sotto give me the one at the bottom o underneath; qua sotto, là sotto under o down here, under o down there2 (al piano inferiore) downstairs; il rumore viene da sotto the noise is coming from downstairs4 di sotto (sotto a un altro) below; (fra due) lower; (più in basso di tutti) bottom; (al piano inferiore) downstairs; andare di sotto to go downstairs5 (in svantaggio) down; sotto di due goal two goals downIV m.inv.(parte inferiore) bottom (part)sotto sotto (nell'intimo) deep down, underneath; (di nascosto) on the quiet; sotto a chi tocca! who's next? c'è sotto qualcos'altro there's more to this than meets the eye; farsi sotto (proporsi) to put o push oneself forward. -
11 sotto
['sotto]1. prep1) (posizione) under, beneath, underneathdov'era? — sotto il giornale — where was it? — under o beneath o underneath the newspaper
si riparò sotto un albero — he sheltered under o beneath o underneath a tree
sotto la superficie — under o beneath the surface
si nascose sotto il letto — he hid under o underneath the bed
dormire sotto la tenda — to sleep under canvas o in a tent
sotto le mura — (di città) beneath the walls
2) (più in basso di) below, (a sud di) south of, belowtutti quelli sotto i 18 anni — all those under 18 (years of age) Brit o under age 18 Am
questo giocattolo non è adatto ai bambini sotto i 3 anni — this toy is not suitable for children under 3
Palermo è sotto Napoli — Palermo is south of o below Naples
sotto il chilo — under o less than a kilo
3) (durante il governo di) under4) (soggetto a) undertenere qn/qc sott'occhio — to keep an eye on sb/sth
5) (tempo: in prossimità di) nearsiamo sotto Natale/Pasqua — it's nearly Christmas/Easter
6)analizzare qc sotto un altro aspetto — to examine sth from another point of view7)sotto forma di — in the form ofavere qc sotto il naso/gli occhi — to have sth under one's nose/before one's eyes
2. avv1) (giù) down, (nella parte inferiore) underneath, beneathqua/là sotto — down here/there
qui/lì sotto — down here/there
sotto, la scatola è rossa — underneath, the box is red
sei sotto tu! — (nei giochi) you're it!
2)3) (oltre) below4) (addosso) underneath3. sm inv -
12 у этого ящика железное дно
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > у этого ящика железное дно
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13 этот ящик снизу железный
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > этот ящик снизу железный
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14 коробка
box
- автоматики форсажа (каф) — afterburner /reheat/ control unit
-, анероидная (рис. 77) — aneroid capsule
-, анероидная (высотомера) — altitude capsule
-, бипланная — biplane cell
верхние и нижние крылья самолета биплана вместе с соединяющими их стойками и расчалками. — upper and lower wings of a biplane together with struts and bracing wires.
-, генератора, регулярная (рк) — generator control box
-, клапанная (пд) — rocker box
-, клапанная (системы распыливания и опрыскивания) — distributor
-, клапанная (туннельного типa) — tunnel-type distributor
система опыливания и посева сельскохозяйственного вертолета оборудована клапанной коробкой туннельного типа. — the dusting and seeding system of the agricultural-version helicopter has a tunnel-type distributor.
-, манометрическая — (pressure) capsule
-, мембранная — capsule
-, мембранная указателя воздушной скорости — airspeed capsule
трубопровод полного давления от пвд ипи ппд подводится к мембранной коробке, a трубопровод статического давления - к штуцеру корпуca прибора. (рис. 77) — in the air-speed indicator the static pressure connection goes to inside of the instrument case and pitot connection to inside of the airspeed capsule.
- механизма управления приемистостью, анероидная — acceleration control unit capsule, acu capsule
- отбора мощности — power take-off box
- отсечки (повышенной, пониженной) частоты, (коч) — (over, under) frequency protection unit
-, переходная (соединительная, электропроводки) — junction box (jb)
- приводов агрегатов — accessory (drive) gear box /wheelcase/
агрегаты двигателя установлены на коробке приводов, которая передает вращение от вала компрессора на агрегаты. — engine-driven accessories are mounted 'on gearbox or wheelcase which transmits drive from engine compressor shaft.
-, приводов агрегатов, задняя — rear accessory (drive) gear box
- приводов агрегатов, левая — left-hand (side) accessory gear box
- приводов моторных агрегатов (кпма) — engine accessory (drive) gear box
- приводов, передняя — front accessory gear box
- приводов, правая — right-hand (side) accessory gear box
- (приводов) самолетных агрегатов (кса) — aircraft accessory (drive) gear box /wheelcase/
кса установлена под нижней частью двигателя — the aircraft accessory gear box is mounted underneath the engine.
-, распределительная (цилиндpa уборки шасси) — distributor valve box
-, распределительная (электросистемы) (рк) — junction box (jb)
-, сильфонная (центробежногo суфлера) — (centrifugal breather) bellows
-, скоростная (указателя скорости) — airspeed capsule
- сопряжений (систем, оборудования) — (system, equipment) interface box
-, сопряжений (кс, электроцепей) — coupling unit, coupler
-, упаковочная — packaging box
- управления — control box
- управления автоматом торможения — anti-skid control boxРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > коробка
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15 par-dessous
par-dessous [paʀd(ə)su]preposition, adverb* * *paʀdəsupréposition, adverbe underneath* * *paʀd(ə)su1. prépunder, underneath2. advIl portait un pull et une chemise par-dessous. — He was wearing a jumper with a shirt underneath.
* * *A adv ( par en dessous) underneath; la barrière est trop haute, passe par-dessous the barrier is too high, go underneath; tu auras froid avec ta veste, mets un pull par-dessous you'll be cold in just your jacket, put a sweater on underneath; la porte est fermée à clé, glisse la lettre par-dessous the door is locked, slide the letter underneath; le carton n'est pas solide, prends-le par-dessous the cardboard box isn't very strong, take hold of it underneath ou by the bottom.B prép ( sous quelque chose) underneath.[pardəsu] préposition————————[pardəsu] adverbe -
16 interiormente
adv.in the interior, internally, inwardly, interiorly.* * *► adverbio1 inside* * *ADV (=internamente) internally; [de persona] inwardly* * *adverbio inwardly* * *----* buscar interiormente = probe + Reflexivo + for.* saber interiormente = know + underneath.* * *adverbio inwardly* * ** buscar interiormente = probe + Reflexivo + for.* saber interiormente = know + underneath.* * *inwardlyinteriormente estaba muy dolido inwardly he was very hurt, he was very hurt inside* * *
interiormente adverbio internally, inwardly: parecía contenta pero interiormente estaba pasando un tormento, she seemed happy, but was inwardly hurting
' interiormente' also found in these entries:
English:
internally
- inwardly
* * *interiormente adv1. [en el interior] inside;la caja está revestida interiormente the box is lined on the inside, the inside of the box is lined2. [en la mente, el corazón] inwardly, inside;interiormente sentía mucha rabia inwardly she felt very angry, she felt very angry inside* * *adv inwardly* * *interiormente adv: inwardly -
17 mechanism
механизм, аппарат, устройство @mechanism for plating платировочный механизм (вязальной машины) @mechanism for stripes pacцветочный механизм, механизм (вязальной машины) для рисунка в полоску @alternative box mechanism механизм смены челночных коробок; челночница @automatic cop-changing mechanism механизм автоматической смены уточных шпуль @automatic pirn-changing mechanism механизм автоматической смены уточных шпуль @center selvage mechanism 1. центральный кромкообразующий механизм; 2. механизм образования разрезной кромки @center-shed mechanism механизм центрального зевообразования @circular reshuffling mechanism многочелночный револьверный механизм @clearing mechanism 1. чистильный механизм; 2. сбрасывающий механизм (вязальной машины) @cutting mechanism 1. штапелирующий механизм; 2. закройный механизм; 3. механический нож; 4. приспособление для обрезки нитей @cylinder clearing mechanism механизм очистки гребенного барабанчика (от очёсков) @differential feeding mechanism механизм дифференциальной подачи (ткани в швейную машину) @differential taking-up mechanism дифференциальный товарный регулятор @disk-and-ratchet mechanism 1. дисковый храповый механизм; 2. механизм включения отметочной цепи @Dobcross box mechanism многочелночный цепной механизм системы Добкросса @drawing mechanism вытяжной прибор @draw-off mechanism 1. оттяжной механизм; 2. товароотвод; 3. нитеподатчик (вязальной или швейной машины) @drop-box shuttle mechanism механизм смены челночных коробок; челночница @fashioning mechanism 1. сбавочно-прибавочный механизм (для регулярного вязания); 2. формировочный механизм @feed mechanism 1. механизм подачи; 2. питающий механизм; 3. распределительный механизм @godet mechanism механизм прядильных дисков (машины химического прядения) @heck mechanism 1. направляющая решётка (под рамной доской жаккардовой машины); 2. жгутонаправитель; 3. нитепроводник, нитенаправитель; 4. сновальный рядок @jack retaining mechanism механизм задержания толкателей игл @Jacquard mechanism жаккардовый механизм @knocking-off mechanism 1. механизм пуска и останова; 2. самоостанов; 3. механизм сброса петель с игл; 4. предохранительный механизм газоопаливающей машины @knopping mechanism механизм (крутильной машины) для изготовления фасонной пряжи @looper mechanism петельный механизм; петлеобразующий механизм @loose reed mechanism механизм откидного бёрда @package builder mechanism 1. нитераскладочный механизм; 2. намоточный механизм @paper card reading mechanism механизм движения бесконечного картона (жаккардовой машины) @pattern mechanism @patterning mechanism 1. узорообраующий механизм; жаккардовый механизм; 2. расцветочный механизм (вязальной машины); 3. многочелночный механизм смены разноцветного утка @pick-and-pick mechanism механизм "пик-а-пик"; механизм последовательной смены челноков с разноцветным утком @pick-at-will mechanism механизм произвольной смены челноков с разноцветным утком @picking mechanism 1. боевой механизм (ткацкого станка); 2. механизм отбора игл (вязальной машины) @pirn-changing mechanism механизм смены уточных шпуль @puncher-paper selecting mechanism жаккардовый механизм отбора игл (вязальной машины) @quill-forming mechanism уточномотальный или уточноперемоточный механизм @racking mechanism механизм сдвига игольницы; расцветочный механизм (вязальной машины) @repeat mechanism механизм смены шаблонов (фильмпечатной машины) @repeating mechanism механизм поворотного действия @scale mechanism 1. весовой механизм; 2. самовес @Schonger box mechanism многочелночный рычажный механизм системы Шёнгера @Schwabe box mechanism многочелночный эксцентриковый механизм системы Швабе @scutcher feed mechanism механизм питания трепальной машины @selecting mechanism отборный механизм (вязальной машины) @semi-positive box mechanism многочелночный механизм полупринудительной смены челночных коробок @shuttle-changing mechanism механизм смены челноков @shuttle-checking mechanism механизм торможения или посадки челнока @shuttle protector mechanism замочный механизм (ткацкого станка) @shedding mechanism зевообразовательный механизм @side-cam loom mechanism зевообразовательный механизм с внешним расположением эксцентриков @side-lever underpick mechanism механизм нижнего боя с вальком @stirring mechanism механическая мешалка @striping mechanism расцветочный механизм (вязальной машины); механизм (вязальной машины) для рисунка в полоску @successive circular box mechanism многочелночный револьверный механизм последовательной смены челночных коробок @take-up mechanism 1. товарный регулятор (ткацкого станка); 2. товароотвод (вязальной машины); 3. наборный или оттяжной механизм (вязальной машины) @tappet mechanism эксцентриковый зевообразовательный механизм @thread-advancing mechanism нитеподающее устройство (машины непрерывного процесса прядения) @trapping mechanism нитезажимное приспособление (вязальной машины) @traversing mechanism 1. ходовой механизм; 2. механизм подачи нити; 3. нитераскладчик @twisting mechanism крутильный механизм @under-cam loom mechanism зевообразовательный механизм с внутренним расположением эксцентриков @underneath-cam harness mechanism зевообразовательный механизм с внутренним расположением эксцентриков @weft-changing mechanism механизм смены утка @weft-mixing mechanism механизм смены утка многочелночного ткацкого станка @weft-replenishing mechanism 1. механизм зарядки челнока; 2. механизм смены уточных шпуль (автоматического ткацкого станка) @Woodcroft tappet mechanism дисковый ремизоподъёмный прибор системы Вудкрофта @ -
18 mechanism
механизм, аппарат, устройство @mechanism for plating платировочный механизм (вязальной машины) @mechanism for stripes pacцветочный механизм, механизм (вязальной машины) для рисунка в полоску @alternative box mechanism механизм смены челночных коробок; челночница @automatic cop-changing mechanism механизм автоматической смены уточных шпуль @automatic pirn-changing mechanism механизм автоматической смены уточных шпуль @center selvage mechanism 1. центральный кромкообразующий механизм; 2. механизм образования разрезной кромки @center-shed mechanism механизм центрального зевообразования @circular reshuffling mechanism многочелночный револьверный механизм @clearing mechanism 1. чистильный механизм; 2. сбрасывающий механизм (вязальной машины) @cutting mechanism 1. штапелирующий механизм; 2. закройный механизм; 3. механический нож; 4. приспособление для обрезки нитей @cylinder clearing mechanism механизм очистки гребенного барабанчика (от очёсков) @differential feeding mechanism механизм дифференциальной подачи (ткани в швейную машину) @differential taking-up mechanism дифференциальный товарный регулятор @disk-and-ratchet mechanism 1. дисковый храповый механизм; 2. механизм включения отметочной цепи @Dobcross box mechanism многочелночный цепной механизм системы Добкросса @drawing mechanism вытяжной прибор @draw-off mechanism 1. оттяжной механизм; 2. товароотвод; 3. нитеподатчик (вязальной или швейной машины) @drop-box shuttle mechanism механизм смены челночных коробок; челночница @fashioning mechanism 1. сбавочно-прибавочный механизм (для регулярного вязания); 2. формировочный механизм @feed mechanism 1. механизм подачи; 2. питающий механизм; 3. распределительный механизм @godet mechanism механизм прядильных дисков (машины химического прядения) @heck mechanism 1. направляющая решётка (под рамной доской жаккардовой машины); 2. жгутонаправитель; 3. нитепроводник, нитенаправитель; 4. сновальный рядок @jack retaining mechanism механизм задержания толкателей игл @Jacquard mechanism жаккардовый механизм @knocking-off mechanism 1. механизм пуска и останова; 2. самоостанов; 3. механизм сброса петель с игл; 4. предохранительный механизм газоопаливающей машины @knopping mechanism механизм (крутильной машины) для изготовления фасонной пряжи @looper mechanism петельный механизм; петлеобразующий механизм @loose reed mechanism механизм откидного бёрда @package builder mechanism 1. нитераскладочный механизм; 2. намоточный механизм @paper card reading mechanism механизм движения бесконечного картона (жаккардовой машины) @pattern mechanism @patterning mechanism 1. узорообраующий механизм; жаккардовый механизм; 2. расцветочный механизм (вязальной машины); 3. многочелночный механизм смены разноцветного утка @pick-and-pick mechanism механизм "пик-а-пик"; механизм последовательной смены челноков с разноцветным утком @pick-at-will mechanism механизм произвольной смены челноков с разноцветным утком @picking mechanism 1. боевой механизм (ткацкого станка); 2. механизм отбора игл (вязальной машины) @pirn-changing mechanism механизм смены уточных шпуль @puncher-paper selecting mechanism жаккардовый механизм отбора игл (вязальной машины) @quill-forming mechanism уточномотальный или уточноперемоточный механизм @racking mechanism механизм сдвига игольницы; расцветочный механизм (вязальной машины) @repeat mechanism механизм смены шаблонов (фильмпечатной машины) @repeating mechanism механизм поворотного действия @scale mechanism 1. весовой механизм; 2. самовес @Schonger box mechanism многочелночный рычажный механизм системы Шёнгера @Schwabe box mechanism многочелночный эксцентриковый механизм системы Швабе @scutcher feed mechanism механизм питания трепальной машины @selecting mechanism отборный механизм (вязальной машины) @semi-positive box mechanism многочелночный механизм полупринудительной смены челночных коробок @shuttle-changing mechanism механизм смены челноков @shuttle-checking mechanism механизм торможения или посадки челнока @shuttle protector mechanism замочный механизм (ткацкого станка) @shedding mechanism зевообразовательный механизм @side-cam loom mechanism зевообразовательный механизм с внешним расположением эксцентриков @side-lever underpick mechanism механизм нижнего боя с вальком @stirring mechanism механическая мешалка @striping mechanism расцветочный механизм (вязальной машины); механизм (вязальной машины) для рисунка в полоску @successive circular box mechanism многочелночный револьверный механизм последовательной смены челночных коробок @take-up mechanism 1. товарный регулятор (ткацкого станка); 2. товароотвод (вязальной машины); 3. наборный или оттяжной механизм (вязальной машины) @tappet mechanism эксцентриковый зевообразовательный механизм @thread-advancing mechanism нитеподающее устройство (машины непрерывного процесса прядения) @trapping mechanism нитезажимное приспособление (вязальной машины) @traversing mechanism 1. ходовой механизм; 2. механизм подачи нити; 3. нитераскладчик @twisting mechanism крутильный механизм @under-cam loom mechanism зевообразовательный механизм с внутренним расположением эксцентриков @underneath-cam harness mechanism зевообразовательный механизм с внутренним расположением эксцентриков @weft-changing mechanism механизм смены утка @weft-mixing mechanism механизм смены утка многочелночного ткацкого станка @weft-replenishing mechanism 1. механизм зарядки челнока; 2. механизм смены уточных шпуль (автоматического ткацкого станка) @Woodcroft tappet mechanism дисковый ремизоподъёмный прибор системы Вудкрофта @ -
19 في
في \ a; an; each; every: twice a day; 80 miles an hour. at: (showing where): at home; at the office, (showing a point of time) at midday; at 4 o’clock; He was married at 18, (after an adj) good at English; quick at sums. by: during: We travelled by night. in: showing where: In bed; in London; in the box; in his speech, showing condition In a hurry; in trouble, showing a direction; into He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket, showing when; during In the past; in January 1980; in the evening, showing what sth. contains or includes There are 60 minutes in an hour. Is he in your team?, showing what sb. wears He was in his best suit, showing a shape or arrangement They stood in a row, showing employment or activity or an event He’s in the navy. She was killed in the accident. on: showing when: on Monday; on May the 6th. showing the state of sb.:: Are you here on business or on holiday?. per: for each: He earns $8000 per annum (for each year). \ في (أيّ مَكَان) \ anywhere: in or to any place: Are you going anywhere?. \ See Also إلى( إلى) \ في \ home: to or at one’s house: Go home! Is your son home yet?. \ See Also إلى البيت \ في \ inside: on (or to) the inside. \ See Also إلى الداخل \ في \ inland: away from the sea: We crossed the coast and flew inland. \ See Also إلى داخل البلاد \ في \ indoors: into (or in) a building: He went (or He stayed) indoors because of the rain. \ See Also إلى داخل البيت \ في \ on board: on (or onto) a ship or aeroplane: There are 70 men on board. Can I go on board the aircraft?. \ See Also إلى دَاخِل الطَّائِرَة \ في \ upstairs: on, at or to a higher floor; up the stairs; at the top of the stairs: She went upstairs because her room is upstairs. She has an upstairs bedroom. \ See Also إلى الدَّور الأَعْلى \ في \ low: to or in a low position: The sun had sunk low in the sky. \ See Also إلى وَضْع مُنْخفِض \ في \ whereabouts: in or near which place: Whereabouts did you find this ring?. \ See Also قرب أيّ مكان؟ \ في \ upstream: against the flow of the stream; up the river: They rowed (the boat) upstream. \ See Also نَحْوَ أعلى النَّهر \ في الاتجاه المعاكس \ backward(s): towards the back: He fell over backwards. \ في أَثَر \ after: following, in search of: I ran after him but could not catch him. The police are after him. \ في أثناء الخِدْمَة (خارج أوقات الخِدمة) \ on duty, (off duty): at work (not at work): The night nurse has 12 hours on duty, then 12 hours off duty. She went on duty at 18.00 and came off duty at 06.00. \ في أثناء ذلك \ meanwhile, meantime: (in) the time between: You’ll have to wait till he’s ready; but you can read this (in the) meanwhile. \ في إجازة \ off: free from work: My employer gave me the afternoon off. \ See Also عطلة (عُطْلَة) \ في أَحْسَن الأَحْوَال \ at best: in the most hopeful conditions: At best, we can’t be ready till Tuesday. \ في آخر \ eventually: in the end: The car kept stopping, but we got home eventually. ultimately: in the end: We must all, ultimately, die. \ See Also نهاية الأمر \ في آخر رَمَق \ on one’s last legs: (of a person or thing) not expected to last much longer; worn out; almost in ruins: That company is on its last legs. \ في آخر لحظة \ in the nick of time: just in time; almost too late: She saved him in the nick of time from falling over the cliff. \ في أَرْجَاء \ about: from place to place in: We wandered about the town. round: (also around) from place to place: He wandered (a)round (the town). We travelled (a)round (the country). \ في أَسْفَل \ under: (also underneath), in a lower position. underneath: (of position) below: It was hidden underneath the floor boards. \ See Also الأسفل (الأَسْفَل) \ في الأَصْل \ originally: in the beginning: This school was originally a rich man’s home. \ في الأَعْلَى \ up: in or to higher position: She lives up in the hills. \ في أغلب الظَّنّ \ doubtless: probably: It will doubtless rain on the day of the garden party. \ في أَفْضَل حَالَة \ at one’s best: in one’s best state: My garden is at its best in spring. \ في أقلّ مِن \ within: in less than: He will arrive within an hour. I live within a mile of the sea. \ في الأمام \ in front: at the front: You go in front and I’ll follow. \ في أَوَاخِر \ late: near the end of a period of time: Late in the year; in the late afternoon. \ في الأوْج \ in full swing: (of an activity) at its highest point; very busy: The party was in full swing when I arrived. \ في أوجِ الإزْهَار \ in bloom: flowering: The roses are in bloom now. \ في أيّ مَكَان \ anywhere: in no matter what place: Put it down anywhere. \ في أيّ وقت \ ever: (esp. in a negative sentence or a question) at any time: Nobody ever writes to me. Have you ever been to Rome? If you ever go there, you must see St. Peter’s cathedral. \ في أيّ وقت مَضَى \ ever: (in a comparative sentence) at any time: He’s working harder than ever. This is the best book I’ve ever read. \ في بادئ الأمر \ at first: at the beginning: At first the new school seemed strange, but then we got used to it. \ في البَدْء \ primarily: mainly; in the first place: This book is written primarily for foreigners. \ See Also أصلا (أَصْلاً)، أساسا (أساسًا) \ في بعض الوقت \ part-time: for only part of the usual working time: She’s a part-time teacher. \ في البيت \ at home: in one’s house: He’s at home in the evenings. \ في البيت المُجَاوِر \ next, next door: in the next house: He lives next door. He is my nextdoor neighbour. \ في تَحَسُّن (من النّاحية الصحّية) \ on the mend: getting better in health (after an illness). \ في تِلْكَ الحالةِ \ in that case: if that happens, or has happened: He may be late. In that case, we shall go without him, if that happens, or has happened He may be late. In that case, we shall go without him. \ في تِلْكَ اللَّحظة \ just: (with continuous tenses; always directly before the present participle) at this moment; at that moment: We’re just starting dinner. We were just starting dinner when he arrived. \ في التَّوّ \ straight away: at once. \ في جانب \ in favour of: supporting: I’m in favour of your plans. \ في الجَانِب الآخَر مِن \ across: on the other side of: My home is across the river. \ في جانب \ for: in favour of: Are you for this idea or against it?. \ See Also صف (صَفّ) \ في جزء أدنى مِن \ down: at a lower level: My house is a little way down the hill. \ في الجِوَار \ about: around; near: There’s a lot of illness about. I went out early, when no one was about (when no one else was out). \ في الحَال \ at once: without delay: Stop that at once!. away: right away; straight away. immediately: at once. instantly: at once. on the spot: in that place and at that moment: He gave me the bill and I paid it on the spot. readily: without delay: The book you need is not readily obtainable. straight away: at once. \ في حَالَةِ \ at: (showing a state): at war; at play. on: showing the state of sth.: The house is on fire. \ في حَالَة حَسَنَة \ well, (better, best): the opposite of ill and unwell; in good health: Don’t you feel well? You’ll soon get better if you drink this medicine. How are you? Very well, thank you. I feel best in the early morning (better than at any other time). \ في حَالَة سَيِّئَة \ in a bad way: in a bad state. \ في حَالَة عَدَم توفُّر \ failing: giving a second choice of action, if the first choice fails: Ask John to do it. Failing him, ask Michael. \ في حَالَة فَوْضَى \ chaotic: in a state of chaos: The young teacher had a chaotic classroom. \ في حَالَةِ وُجُود \ in case of: in the event of; if there is: In case of fire, ring the bell. \ في حَالَةِ ما إِذَا \ in case: because of the possibility of sth. happening: Take a stick, in case you meet a snake. \ في حركة دائِمة \ on the move: moving; travelling: He’s always on the move and never settles for long. \ في الحَقِيقَة \ as a matter of fact, in fact: really; in truth: The dog seemed dead but in fact it was only asleep. As a matter of fact, I don’t like Michael. in point of fact: actually, in fact. in reality: in fact. really: truly; in fact: Is he really your son? He does not look like you!. \ في حَيْرَة من أَمْره \ at one’s wits’ end: too worried by difficulties to know what to do. \ في حين \ whereas: but: They are looking for a house, whereas we would rather live in a flat. \ في حينه \ round: following a regular course: Wait till your turn comes round. \ في الخَارِج \ abroad: in or to another country: I spent my holiday abroad. out: in (or into) the open; away from shelter; in (or into) view: Don’t stand out in the rain. The ship was far out at sea. out of door, outdoors: in the open air; not in a house: I like sleeping out of doors under the stars. outside: not within; in the open air; on the outer side: It’s raining outside. The cup is blue outside, and white inside. overseas: across the sea; (to the British, the mainland of Europe is abroad but it is not overseas): She is working overseas, in South America. \ في خِدمَة... \ at one’s service: ready to fulfil one’s needs: The hotel car is at your service if you want to go anywhere. \ في خَريف العُمر \ middle-aged: neither young nor old; aged between about 40 and 65. \ في خطٍّ مُستقيم \ as the crow flies: in a straight line: It is 5 miles away by road, but only 2 miles as the crow flies. \ فِي الخَفَاء \ stealth: by stealth using secret and quiet action: He got into the house by stealth, not by force. \ في خِلال \ in: showing a space of time before sth. will happen; after: I’ll come in a few days (or in a minute). in the course of: during: In the course of the morning I had seven visitors. \ في الدّاخل \ in: in a building, esp. at home, work or where one is expected to be: Is anyone in? I’m afraid Mr. Jones is out, but he’ll be in at 5 o’clock. \ في داخِل \ in: showing a direction; into: He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket. inside: on (or to) the inside of: Please wait inside the room. \ في داخِل النَّفْس \ inwardly: secretly; as regards one’s inner feelings: I was inwardly delighted, but I pretended not to care. \ في دَرَجَة الغَلَيان \ on the boil: boiling; at this heat. \ في ذلك المكان \ there: at that place: I live there. \ في رأيي \ to my mind: in my opinion: To my mind, this is most dishonest. \ في سَبِيل \ in the process of: to be doing: I am in the process of painting my house. sake, for the sake, of, for sb.’s sake: for the good of; so as to help: Soldiers die for the sake of their county (or for their country’s sake). Don’t take any risks for my sake, for the desire of Why ruin your health for the sake of a little pleasure?. \ في سِنّ المُرَاهَقَة \ teenage: in one’s teens: a teenage girl. \ في شكّ \ in doubt: uncertain: When in doubt, ask your father. \ في صحَّة جيِّدة \ fit: healthy: We take exercise so as to keep fit. \ في صَفّ \ in single file: in one line, one behind the other: We had to ride in single file down the narrow path. \ في الطّابِق الأَسْفل \ downstairs: at the bottom of the stairs; in a room at that level: I’ll wait for you downstairs. \ في الطّابِق الفوقانيّ \ overhead: above one’s head: a noise in the room overhead; clouds in the sky overhead. \ في طَرَف \ up: along (up and down are both used like this, although the course may be quite level): He lives just up the road. \ في طريق النُّور \ in sb.’s light: preventing light from reaching him: I can’t read if you stand in my light. \ في الظّاهر \ outwardly: as regards the appearance (compared with the hidden facts or inner feelings): She was outwardly calm but inwardly full of anger. \ في العَام \ annual: happening every year; of a year: an annual feast; the annual production of oil. \ في عَجلة من أمره \ in a hurry: Ants are always in a hurry. \ في العَرَاء \ in the open: outside in the air: I like to sleep out in the open, under she stars. outdoors, out of doors: the open air; not in a building: Go outdoors and play football. \ في (عُرض) البَحْر \ at sea: on the sea; far from land: a storm at sea. \ في عُطلة \ on holiday, on vacation: having a holiday: The schools are on holiday. We’re going on vacation to the sea. \ See Also إجازة( إجازة) \ في غابر الأزمان (كان يا ما كان...) \ once upon a time: (used at the beginning of stories). \ في الغَالِب \ mainly: chiefly; mostly. \ في غالِب الظنّ \ probably: almost certainly; with little doubt: You’re probably right. \ في غاية الجُنون \ raving mad: noisily and violently mad. \ في غَمْضَة عَيْن \ in no time: very quickly; very soon: If you follow this path, you’ll get there in no time. \ في غِيَابِه \ behind sb.’s back: when someone is not present: He tells untrue stories about me behind my back. \ في كُلٍّ \ a; an; each; every: twice a day. 80 miles an hour. ten pence a packet. \ في كل مكان \ everywhere: in all places: I’ve looked for it everywhere. \ في كل وقت \ ever: at all times; always: I shall stay there for ever. \ في لحظة خاطفة \ in a flash: very quickly and suddenly: He seized the money and was gone in a flash. \ في اللحظة المناسبة \ in the nick of time: just in time; almost too late: She saved him in the nick of time from falling over the cliff. \ في اللَّيْل \ at night: during the night. overnight: for the night: I shall stay at a hotel overnight and come back tomorrow, on the night before; during the night I packed my suitcase overnight, so as to be ready to leave at sunrise. His car was stolen overnight. \ في المائَة \ per cent: for, out, of, each hundred: Six per cent of the boys failed the exam, (one part) of each hundred I’m a 100 per cent in agreement with you. About 70 per cent (written as 70%) of the people are farmers. \ في المُتَنَاوَل \ forthcoming: supplied when needed: We wanted a new school clock, but the money was not forthcoming. \ في مُتَناوَل \ within: inside; not beyond; within reach; within one’s powers. \ في متناول اليَد \ at hand: near; within reach: Help was at hand. handy: near; easily reached when wanted: Keep that book handy so that you can look at it often. \ في مَجْمُوعَة بين \ among(st): in the middle of; mixed with; surrounded by: I found this letter among my books. There is a secret enemy amongst us. \ في مِحْنة خَطَر \ in distress: (of a ship or aeroplane) in dangerous trouble; needing help. \ في المُدّة الأخيرة \ lately: not long ago; in the near past: Have you seen her lately?. \ في المرَّة التالية \ next: the next time: I’ll give it to you when I next see you. \ See Also القادمة \ في مُقَابِل \ for: showing that something is as a return or in place of: I gave him $5 for his help. Will you change this old car for a new one?. in return (for): in exchange or payment for: Give her some flowers in return for her kindness. \ في المقام الأوّل \ firstly: as the first reason, fact, etc: I need a hot drink. Firstly, because I’m cold; secondly, because I’m thirsty. \ في المقدمة \ in front: at the front: You go in front and I’ll follow. \ في مَكَان \ in sb,’s stead: in sb.’s place; instead of sb.. \ See Also بدلا من (بدلاً من) \ في مَكَان آخَر \ elsewhere: in some other place. \ في المَكَان \ in position: in the correct position. \ See Also المَوضِع الصَّحيح \ في مَكَان قَريب \ by: near: He stood by and watched them. \ في مَكَانٍ ما \ somewhere: in or to some place (but usu. anywhere in negative sentences and questions): I’ve met him somewhere before. Let’s go somewhere peaceful (to some peaceful place). \ في المكان والزّمان المذكورين \ on the spot: in that place and at that moment: Fortunately a doctor was on the spot when she broke her leg. \ في مكانه \ belong: to be in the right place: This book belongs on the top shelf. \ See Also موضِعِه المناسب \ في مَلْعَبِه \ at home: (of a match) on one’s own field: Our team are playing at home tomorrow. \ في مُنْتَصَف الطَّريق \ midway: halfway; in the middle: The station is midway between the two villages. \ في مَوعِد لاَ يَتَجَاوَز \ by: before; not later than: Can you finish this by Tuesday? They ought to be here by now. \ في المَوْعِد المحدَّد \ on time: exactly at the appointed moment: The bus always leaves on time. \ في مياه أعمق من قَامَته \ out of one’s depth: in water that is too deep to stand up in: Don’t go out of your depth unless you can swim. \ في النّادِر \ rarely: not often; hardly at all: She rarely smokes. \ في نظر \ in the eyes of: in the opinion of: In his mother’s eyes he can do no wrong. \ في نَظَري \ to my mind: in my opinion: To my mind, this is most dishonest. \ في النّهايَة \ at last: in the end, after much delay: The train was very slow, but we got there at last. at length: at last; in the end: He waited two hours. At length he went home. finally: lastly; in the end. \ في نِهايَة الأمْر \ in the long run: after a period of time; in the end: It’ll be cheaper in the long run to buy good quality shoes. \ See Also عَلَى المدى الطويل \ في هذا الوقت \ now: (in a written account) at the time that is being described: The war was now over. \ في هَذا المَكَان \ about: here: Is anyone about?. \ في هذه الأَثْنَاء \ meanwhile, meantime: (in) the time between: You’ll have to wait till he’s ready; but you can read this (in the) meanwhile. \ في هذه الأَيَّام \ nowadays: in these times (compared with the past): Travel is much easier nowadays. today: the present time: the scientists of today. \ في هذه الحالة \ all right: (also alright), in that case: You don’t want it? All right, I’ll give it to someone else. \ في هذه اللَّحْظَة \ just: (with continuous tenses; always directly before the present participle) at this moment; at that moment: We’re just starting dinner. We were just starting dinner when he arrived. just now: at this moment: I’m busy just now. \ في الهواء الطَّلْق \ in the open: outside in the air: I like to sleep out in the open, under the stars. out of doors, outdoors: in the open air; not in a house: I like sleeping out of doors under the stars. outdoors, out of doors: the open air; not in a building: Go outdoors and play football. \ في الوَاقِع \ in reality: in fact. \ في الوَاقِع \ actually: in fact; really: She looks about thirty, but actually she’s thirty-nine. as a matter of fact, in fact: really; in truth: The dog seemed dead but in fact it was only asleep. As a matter of fact, I don’t like Michael. in point of fact: actually, in fact. truly: really: Are you truly sorry for your crimes?. virtually: actually but not officially: He was virtually a prisoner in his home, as he did not dare to go out while the police were watching. \ في الوَسَط \ halfway: between two places and at an equal distance from them: His house is halfway between yours and mine. \ في وَسْط المسافة \ halfway: between two places and at an equal distance from them: His house is halfway between yours and mine. \ في وَضَح (النهار) \ broad: (of daylight) full; complete: The bank was robbed in broad daylight. \ في وَضع لا يجوز فيه رَكْل الكُرة \ offside: (of a player in football, etc.) breaking a rule by being in a position in which play is not allowed. \ في الوَقْت الحَاضِر \ at present: now; at the present time: At present I have no job, but I shall get one soon. for the time being: for the present: I have no job, but I’m helping my father for the time being. now: at the present time: Where are you working now? Now is the time to plant those seeds. today: the present time: the scientists of today. \ في وَقْتٍ لاَحِق \ after: later: She came first and he arrived soon after. \ في وقتٍ ما \ sometime: (often two words, some time) at a time not exactly known or stated: Come again sometime. He left sometime after dinner. \ في وقتٍ متأخر \ late: after the proper or usual time; not early: We always go to bed very late. He arrived too late for dinner. \ في وقتٍ متأخر مِن \ late: near the end of a period of time: Late in the year; in the late afternoon. \ في الوَقْتِ المُقَرَّر \ round: following a regular course: Wait till your turn comes round. \ في وَقْتٍ من الأوقات \ ever: (esp. in a negative sentence or a question) at any time: Nobody ever writes to me. Have you ever been to Rome? If you ever go there, you must see St. Peter’s cathedral. \ في الوَقْتِ المناسب \ early: in good time for one’s purpose; before the fixed time: We arrived early and got the best seats. in due course: later; after a reasonable delay: He will get better in due course. in good time: slightly early: He came in good time for the meeting. \ في وقت واحد \ at a time: together: They arrived three at a time (in groups of three). \ في يوم من الأيام \ once upon a time: (used at the beginning of stories). \ See Also كان يا ما كان -
20 bottom
1. noun1) (lowest part) unteres Ende; (of cup, glass, box, chest) Boden, der; (of valley, canyon, crevasse, well, shaft) Sohle, die; (of hill, slope, cliff, stairs) Fuß, derthe bottom of the valley — die Talsohle
[be] at the bottom of the page/list — unten auf der Seite/Liste [sein]
bottoms up! — (coll.) hoch die Tassen!
the bottom fell or dropped out of her world/the market — (fig.) für sie brach eine Welt zusammen/der Markt brach zusammen
go to the bottom — [ver]sinken
touch bottom — Grund haben; (fig.) den Tiefpunkt erreichen
5) (farthest point)at the bottom of the garden/street — hinten im Garten/am Ende der Straße
6) (underside) Unterseite, die7) (fig.)be bottom of the class/league — der/die Letzte in der Klasse sein/Tabellenletzte[r] sein
8) usu. in pl.bottom[s] — (of track suit, pyjamas) Hose, die
be at the bottom of something — hinter etwas (Dat.) stecken (ugs.)
get to the bottom of something — einer Sache (Dat.) auf den Grund kommen
10) (Naut.) Schiffsboden, der11) (Brit. Motor Veh.)2. adjective2) (fig.): (last) letzt...be bottom — der/die/das Letzte sein
* * *['botəm]1) (the lowest part of anything: the bottom of the sea.) der Boden2) (the part of the body on which a person sits.) der Hintern•- academic.ru/8392/bottomless">bottomless- be at the bottom of
- get to the bottom of* * *bot·tom[ˈbɒtəm, AM ˈbɑ:t̬-]I. nthe boat was floating \bottom up das Boot trieb kielobenbikini/pyjama \bottoms Bikini-/Pyjamahose fat the \bottom of the page am Seitenendethe \bottom of the sea der Meeresgrundat the \bottom of the stairs am Fuß der Treppefrom top to \bottom von oben bis untento sink to the \bottom auf den Grund sinkento start at the \bottom ganz unten anfangento be [at the] \bottom of one's class Klassenletzte(r) seinat the \bottom of the garden im hinteren Teil des Gartensat the \bottom of the street am Ende der Straße4.▶ at \bottom im Grunde [genommen]▶ to be at the \bottom of sth einer Sache zugrunde liegen▶ to get to the \bottom of sth einer Sache auf den Grund gehen▶ to mean sth from the \bottom of one's heart etw aus tiefster Seele meinenthe \bottom end of the table das Tischendein \bottom gear BRIT im ersten Gang\bottom half of a bikini/pair of pyjamas Bikini-/Pyjamahose fthe \bottom half of society die Unterschicht der Gesellschaftthe \bottom shelf das unterste Regal▶ you can bet your \bottom dollar that... du kannst darauf wetten, dass...▪ to \bottom out seinen Tiefstand erreichen* * *['bɒtəm]1. n1) (= lowest part of receptacle, box, glass) Boden m; (of mountain, pillar, spire, printed character) Fuß m; (of well, canyon) Grund m; (of page, screen, wall) unteres Ende; (of list, road) Ende nt; (of trousers) unteres Beinteil; (of dress) Saum mthe bottom of the league — das Tabellenende, der Tabellenschluss
which end is the bottom? — wo ist unten?
the bottom of the tree/wall etc is... — der Baum/Wand etc ist unten...
at the bottom of the page/list/league/hill/wall/tree etc —
at the bottom of the canyon — unten in der Schlucht
at the bottom of the mountain/cliff — am Fuß des Berges/Felsens
to be (at the) bottom of the class — der/die Letzte in der Klasse sein
he's near the bottom in English — in Englisch gehört er zu den Schlechtesten
at the bottom of the garden —
at the bottom of the table/road — am unteren Ende des Tisches/am Ende der Straße
from the bottom of my heart — aus tiefstem Herzen
the bottom dropped or fell out of the market — die Marktlage hat einen Tiefstand erreicht
2) (= underneath, underside) Unterseite f, untere Seiteon the bottom of the tin/ashtray — unten an der Dose/am Aschenbecher
the ship went to the bottom — das Schiff sank auf den Grund
6) (figto be at the bottom of sth (person) — hinter etw (dat) stecken; (thing) einer Sache (dat) zugrunde or zu Grunde liegento get to the bottom of sth — einer Sache (dat) auf den Grund kommen, hinter etw (acc)
8) (Brit AUT)we're still in bottom gear (inf) — wir sind immer noch nicht richtig auf Touren gekommen (inf)
9) pl (US: low land) Ebene f10)bottoms — Trainings-/Schlafanzughose f
2. adj attr(= lower) untere(r, s); (= lowest) unterste(r, s); price niedrigste(r, s); (FIN) Tiefst-; pupil schlechteste(r, s)bottom half (of box) — untere Hälfte; (of list, class) zweite Hälfte
* * *A s1. unterster Teil, Boden m (Gefäß, Fass, Glas etc), Fuß m (Berg, Druckseite, Treppe etc), Sohle f (Brunnen, Schacht, Graben, Tal etc), Unterseite f:“bottom” (Aufschrift auf Behältern) „unten!“;at the bottom of the garden hinten im Garten;at the bottom of his heart im Grunde seines Herzens;at the bottom of the page unten auf der Seite;at the bottom of the road am Ende der Straße;a) am Fuße oder untersten Ende der Tafel,b) SPORT am Tabellenende;be (at the) bottom of the table SPORT am Tabellenende stehen;from the bottom (up) fig von Grund auf;from the bottom of my heart fig aus Herzensgrund, aus tiefstem Herzen;get to the bottom of a bottle umg eine Flasche vernichten;bottoms up! umga) prost!,2. Boden m, Grund m (von Gewässern):the bottom of the sea der Meeresboden oder -grund;go to the bottom versinken;send to the bottom auf den Grund schicken, versenken;a) auf Grund geraten,b) fig den Tiefpunkt erreichen (Preis etc)3. Grund(lage) m(f):at bottom im Grunde (genommen);be at the bottom of der (wahre) Grund sein für, hinter einer Sache stecken;get to the bottom of sth einer Sache auf den Grund gehen oder kommen;knock the bottom out of sth einer Sache den Boden entziehen, etwas gründlich widerlegen;the bottom has fallen out of the market der Markt hat einen Tiefstand erreicht4. meist pl GEOL Schwemmland n (Fluss), Tiefland n5. SCHIFFa) Schiffsboden m:bottom up(wards) kielobenb) weitS. Schiff n6. Sitz(fläche) m(f) (eines Stuhls)7. meist pl Unterteil n (eines Kleidungsstücks), (besonders Pyjama) Hose f9. meist pl TECH Bodenrückstand m (z. B. in einem Öltank)10. umg Hintern m, Popo m11. fig Ausdauer f (besonders bei Pferden)12. Br politische ZuverlässigkeitB adj1. unterst(er, e, es), niedrigst(er, e, es), Tiefst…:bottom price niedrigster oder äußerster Preis;2. fig zugrunde liegend, grundlegend, Grund…:C v/t1. mit einem Boden oder einer Sitzfläche versehen2. fig ergründen3. als Unterlage dienen (dat)4. TECH grundieren5. fig etwas gründen (on, upon auf akk):be bottomed on → D 2D v/i1. TECH den Boden erreichen3. meist bottom out fig den tiefsten Stand erreichen (Preis etc), den tiefsten Punkt erreichen (Rezession etc)bot. abk1. botanical2. botanist3. botany4. bottle5. bottom* * *1. noun1) (lowest part) unteres Ende; (of cup, glass, box, chest) Boden, der; (of valley, canyon, crevasse, well, shaft) Sohle, die; (of hill, slope, cliff, stairs) Fuß, der[be] at the bottom of the page/list — unten auf der Seite/Liste [sein]
bottom up — auf dem Kopf; verkehrt herum
bottoms up! — (coll.) hoch die Tassen!
the bottom fell or dropped out of her world/the market — (fig.) für sie brach eine Welt zusammen/der Markt brach zusammen
4) (of sea, lake) Grund, dergo to the bottom — [ver]sinken
touch bottom — Grund haben; (fig.) den Tiefpunkt erreichen
at the bottom of the garden/street — hinten im Garten/am Ende der Straße
6) (underside) Unterseite, die7) (fig.)be bottom of the class/league — der/die Letzte in der Klasse sein/Tabellenletzte[r] sein
8) usu. in pl.bottom[s] — (of track suit, pyjamas) Hose, die
9) (fig.): (basis, origin)be at the bottom of something — hinter etwas (Dat.) stecken (ugs.)
get to the bottom of something — einer Sache (Dat.) auf den Grund kommen
10) (Naut.) Schiffsboden, der11) (Brit. Motor Veh.)2. adjective2) (fig.): (last) letzt...be bottom — der/die/das Letzte sein
* * *n.Boden ¨-- m.Fußgrund -¨e m.Grund ¨-e m.untere Ende f.
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См. также в других словарях:
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