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udder

  • 1 uber

    1.
    ūber, ĕris, n. [Gr. outhar; Sanscr. ūdhar; cf. O. H. Germ. uter; Engl. udder; cf. the letter B], a teat, pap, dug, udder, a breast that gives suck (mostly poet. and in post Aug. prose).
    (α).
    Sing., Lucr. 1, 887: lactantes ubere toto, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 103 P. (Ann. v. 71 Vahl.):

    (vitula) binos alit ubere fetus,

    Verg. E. 3, 30:

    ut vix sustineant distentum cruribus uber,

    Ov. M. 13, 826:

    vituio ab ubere rapto,

    id. F. 4, 459:

    cum a nutricis ubere auferretur,

    Suet. Tib. 6.—
    (β).
    Plur. (so most freq.):

    saepe etiam nunc (puer) Ubera mammarum in somnis lactantia quaeret,

    Lucr. 5, 885:

    lactea,

    Verg. G. 2, 524:

    capreoli Bina die siccant ovis ubera,

    id. E. 2, 42; cf.:

    ad sua quisque fere decurrunt ubera lactis (agni),

    Lucr. 2, 370:

    lactis,

    Tib. 1, 3, 46:

    mammarum,

    Gell. 12, 1, 7:

    candens lacteus umor Uberibus manat distentis,

    Lucr. 1, 259:

    distenta,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 46:

    equina,

    id. ib. 8, 8:

    tenta,

    id. ib. 16, 50: natos uberibus gravidis vitali rore rigabat, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 12, 20; cf.:

    (Romulus) cum esset silvestris beluae sustentatus uberibus,

    id. Rep. 2, 2, 4:

    uberaque ebiberant avidi lactantia nati,

    Ov. M. 6, 342:

    sua quemque mater uberibus alit,

    Tac. G. 20.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of the earth, the fruitful breast, etc.:

    alma tellus annuā vice mortalibus distenta musto demittit ubera,

    Col. 3, 21, 3: ubera campi, id. poët. 10, 90. —
    B.
    A cluster or mass in the shape of an udder, of bees hanging from trees when swarming, Pall. Jun. 7, 6 and 9.—
    C.
    Richness, fruitfulness, fertility:

    quique frequens herbis et fertilis ubere campus,

    Verg. G. 2, 185:

    divitis agri,

    id. A. 7, 262:

    glebae,

    id. ib. 1, 531:

    in denso non segnior ubere Bacchus,

    id. G. 2, 275; cf.:

    pecorique et vitibus almis Aptius uber erit,

    id. ib. 2, 234:

    vitis,

    Col. 4, 27, 5:

    palmitis Etrusci,

    Claud. B. G. 504.
    2.
    ūber, ĕris (abl. uberi;

    but ubere campo,

    Col. 6, 27, 1), adj [1. uber; cf. ibid. II. C.], rich in something, full, fruitful, fertile, abundant, plentiful, copious, productive (class.; syn.: ferax, fertilis, fecundus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    seges spicis uberibus et crebris,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 91:

    messis,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 23:

    fruges,

    Hor. C. 4, 15, 5: itaque res uber fuit, antequam vastassent regiones, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 647 P.:

    Umbria me genuit terris fertilis uberibus,

    Prop. 1, 22, 10; cf.:

    in uberi agro,

    Liv. 29, 25, 12:

    uber solum,

    Tac. H. 5, 6:

    (Neptunus) Piscatu novo me uberi compotivit,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 6:

    onus,

    id. Ps. 1, 2, 64; cf. Col. 6, 27: bellum, productive in booty, Just. 38, 7, 9: gravis imber et uber. copious, Lucr. 6, 290:

    guttae,

    id. 1, 349:

    aquae,

    Ov. M. 3, 31:

    aqua prolluens et uber,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, 3:

    rivi,

    Hor. C. 2, 19, 10.— Comp.: agro bene culte nihil potest esse nec usu uberius nec specie [p. 1923] ornatius, Cic. Sen. 16, 57:

    neque enim robustior aetas Ulla nec uberior (aestate),

    Ov. M. 15, 208:

    subtemen,

    fuller, stouter, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 20.— Sup.:

    uberrimi laetissimique fructus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156.— With abl.:

    arbor ibi niveis uberrima pomis,

    Ov. M. 4, 89:

    (Sulmo) gelidis uberrimus undis,

    id. Tr. 4, 10, 3:

    uberrimus quaestus,

    the most profitable, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 22: equum nimis strigosum et male habitum, sed equitem ejus uberrimum et habitissimum viderunt, exceedingly stout, plump, or fat, Massur. Sabin. ap. Gell. 4, 20, 11.— With gen.:

    regio cum aeris ac plumbi uberrima, tum et minio,

    Just. 44, 3, 4: frugum, Att. ap. Non. 498, 6.— Absol.:

    teneant uberrima Teucer Et Libys,

    the most fruitful regions, Val. Fl. 1, 510.—
    II.
    Trop., full, rich, copious, esp. of style and language:

    hoc Periclem praestitisse ceteris dicit oratoribus Socrates, quod is Anaxagorae physici fuerit auditor, a quo censet eum uberem et fecundum fuisse,

    Cic. Or. 4, 15:

    motus animi, qui ad explicandum ornandumque sint uberes,

    id. de Or. 1, 25, 113:

    theses ad excitationem dicendi mire speciosae atque uberes,

    Quint. 2, 4, 24.— Comp.:

    nullus feracior in eā (philosophiā) locus est nec uberior quam de officiis,

    Cic. Off. 3, 2, 5; id. Div. 1, 3, 6:

    aut majore delectatione aut spe uberiore commoveri,

    id. de Or. 1, 4, 13:

    quis uberior in dicendo Platone?

    id. Brut. 31, 121:

    uberiores litterae,

    id. Att. 13, 50, 1:

    Catoni seni comparatus C. Gracchus plenior et uberior,

    Tac. Or. 18:

    haec Africanus Petreiusque pleniora etiam atque uberiora Romam ad suos perscribant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 53:

    tuasque Ingenio laudes uberiore canunt,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 74:

    in juvenibus etiam uberiora paulo et paene periclitantia feruntur,

    Quint. 11, 1, 32.— Sup.:

    doctissimi homines ingeniis uberrimis adfluentes,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 15, 57 (dub.;

    bracketed by B. and K.): uberrima supplicationibus triumphisque provincia,

    full of, id. Pis. 40, 97:

    uberrimae litterae,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 13:

    nec decet te ornatum uberrimis artibus,

    id. Brut. 97, 332:

    oratorum eā aetate uberrimus erat,

    Tac. A. 3, 31 fin. —Hence, adv., used only in the comp. and sup.
    1.
    Lit., more fruitfully, more fully, more copiously or plentifully:

    uberius nulli provenit ista seges,

    Ov. P. 4, 2, 12:

    flere uberius,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 31, 77:

    mores mali quasi herba irrigua succreverunt uberrime,

    most luxuriantly, Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 9.—
    2.
    Trop., of style, etc., copiously, fully, Quint. 10, 3, 2:

    haec cum uberius disputantur et fusius,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 7, 20:

    loqui (with planius),

    id. Fam. 3, 11, 1:

    dicere (with latius),

    Plin. Ep. 4, 17, 11:

    explicare (with latius),

    Suet. Rhet. 1:

    locus uberrime tractatus,

    Cic. Div. 2, 1, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uber

  • 2 tȳrotarīchos

        tȳrotarīchos ī, m, τυροτάριχοσ, a ragout of cheese and salt-fish.     ūber eris, n    [cf. οὖτηαρ; Engl. udder], a teat, pap, dug, udder, breast: alit ubere fetūs, V.: distentum, O.: uberibus lupinis inhians: siccare ovis ubera, V.: Equina, H.: sua quemque mater uberibus alit, Ta.— Richness, fruitfulness, fertility: fertilis ubere campus, V.— A fruitful field, fertile soil: in denso non segnior ubere Bacchus, V.: vitibus almis Aptius, V.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > tȳrotarīchos

  • 3 suminatus

    sūmĭnātus, a, um, adj. [sumen], of or belonging to a sow ' s udder, that has the paps on (post-class.): caro, i. e. the paps or udder of a sow, Arn. 2, 73. sus, i. e. a sow, Lampr. Alex. Sev 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > suminatus

  • 4 mamma

        mamma ae, f, μάμμα, a breast, pap: filio mammam dare, T.: puer mammam appetens: viri mammae.—Of animals, a teat, dug.
    * * *
    breast, udder

    Latin-English dictionary > mamma

  • 5 sūmen

        sūmen inis, n    [for * sūgmen; SVG-], a breast, udder ; hence, a sow, Iu.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > sūmen

  • 6 ūber

        ūber eris, adj. with comp. ūberior and sup. ūberrimus    [cf. 1 uber], abounding, rich, full, fruitful, fertile, abundant, plentiful, copious, productive: spicae: Fruges, H.: in uberi agro, L.: aquae, O.: agro bene culto nihil potest esse usu uberius: neque aetas Ulla uberior (aestate), O.: uberrima pars Siciliae: arbor uberrima pomis, O.: (Sulmo) gelidis uberrimus undis, O.—Fig., rich, abounding, fruitful, productive: spe uberiore commoveri: ingenia uberrima: uberrima triumphis provincia, full of.—Of style and composition, full, rich, copious, suggestive, fruitful: orator: quid uberius cuiquam quam mihi et pro me et contra Antonium dicere?: uberior in dicendo: uberiores litterae: haec uberiora ad suos perscribebant, Cs.
    * * *
    I
    breast/teat (woman); udder (animal), dugs/teats; rich soil; plenty/abundance
    II
    uberis (gen.), uberior -or -us, uberrimus -a -um ADJ
    fertile, rich, abundant, abounding, fruitful, plentiful, copious, productive

    Latin-English dictionary > ūber

  • 7 uterus

        uterus ī, m    [Engl. udder], the womb, matrix: quae te beluam ex utero fudit, C., H., O.— The belly, paunch: Per uterum (cervi) venit harundo, V., Iu.— The fruit of the womb, a fetus, Ta.
    * * *
    womb; belly, abdomen

    Latin-English dictionary > uterus

  • 8 subrumo

    sur-rūmo ( subr-), āre, v. a. [rumis], to put to the udder, to let suck:

    fetus ovium,

    Col. 12, 3, 9:

    agnos,

    id. 7, 4, 3; cf. Fest. pp. 306 and 307.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subrumo

  • 9 subrumus

    sur-rūmus ( subr-), a, um, adj. [rumis], under the udder, sucking, suckling:

    agni,

    Varr. 2, 1, 20; 2, 11, 5; cf. Fest. p. 270 Müll. et v. rumis.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subrumus

  • 10 sumen

    sūmen, inis, n. [contr. from sugimen, sugmen, from sugo], a breast, of women (syn.: uber, mamma).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: manus lactanti in sumine sidat, Lucil. ap. Non. 458, 7.—
    B.
    In partic., a sow ' s udder, the paps of a sow (esteemed a delicacy by the Romans):

    pernam, abdomen, sumen, suis glandium,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 44; id. Ps. 1, 2, 33; id. Capt. 4, 3, 4; Plin. 11, 37, 84, § 211; Mart. 13, 44, 1.—
    * 2.
    Meton., a sow, a hog, Juv. 12, 73. —
    II.
    Transf., the fat part, the richest portion: (Caesar Vopiscus) campos Roseae Italiae dixit esse sumen, Varr R. R. 1, 7, 10; Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sumen

  • 11 surrumo

    sur-rūmo ( subr-), āre, v. a. [rumis], to put to the udder, to let suck:

    fetus ovium,

    Col. 12, 3, 9:

    agnos,

    id. 7, 4, 3; cf. Fest. pp. 306 and 307.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > surrumo

  • 12 surrumus

    sur-rūmus ( subr-), a, um, adj. [rumis], under the udder, sucking, suckling:

    agni,

    Varr. 2, 1, 20; 2, 11, 5; cf. Fest. p. 270 Müll. et v. rumis.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > surrumus

  • 13 uterum

    ŭtĕrus, i, m. (collat. form ŭter, Caecil. ap. Non. 188, 15; neutr. collat. form ŭtĕ-rum, i, Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 10, acc. to Non. 229, 33; Turp. and Afran. ib.) [Sanscr. uttara, later; Gr. husteros; cf. Gr. hustera, womb; Sanscr. udaram, belly; Engl. udder], the womb, matrix (syn. volva).
    I.
    Lit.:

    utero exorti dolores,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 40:

    perii, mea nutrix, uterum dolet!

    id. Aul. 4, 7, 10; id. Truc. 1, 2, 96: quae te beluam ex utero, non hominem fudit, Cic. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 139; Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 97; Hirt. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 54; Prop. 4, 1, 100; Hor. C. 3, 22, 2; Ov. M. 9, 280; 9, 315; 10, 495; id. F. 2, 452; Tac. A. 1, 59; Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 13.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of the cavities of the earth, from which the first creatures are represented to have come forth, Lucr. 5, 806; cf. Lact. 2, 11 init.
    B.
    The fruit of the womb, a fetus, child, young:

    feminae uterum gerentes,

    i. e. pregnant, Cels. 2, 10; Tac. A. 1, 59.—Of animals, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 14; Plin. 8, 40, 62, § 151.—
    C.
    In gen., the belly, paunch: me puero uterus erat solarium: ubi iste monebat esse, etc., Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 3, 3, 5; Verg. A. 7, 499; [p. 1946] Cels. 4, 1; Juv. 10, 309; Luc. 6, 115; 9, 773.—

    Of swans,

    Plin. 10, 47, 66, § 131.—
    2.
    Of inanimate things;

    of the Trojan horse,

    Verg. A. 2, 52:

    dolii,

    Col. 12, 4, 5:

    lato utero (navium),

    Tac. A. 2, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uterum

  • 14 uterus

    ŭtĕrus, i, m. (collat. form ŭter, Caecil. ap. Non. 188, 15; neutr. collat. form ŭtĕ-rum, i, Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 10, acc. to Non. 229, 33; Turp. and Afran. ib.) [Sanscr. uttara, later; Gr. husteros; cf. Gr. hustera, womb; Sanscr. udaram, belly; Engl. udder], the womb, matrix (syn. volva).
    I.
    Lit.:

    utero exorti dolores,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 40:

    perii, mea nutrix, uterum dolet!

    id. Aul. 4, 7, 10; id. Truc. 1, 2, 96: quae te beluam ex utero, non hominem fudit, Cic. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 139; Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 97; Hirt. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 54; Prop. 4, 1, 100; Hor. C. 3, 22, 2; Ov. M. 9, 280; 9, 315; 10, 495; id. F. 2, 452; Tac. A. 1, 59; Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 13.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of the cavities of the earth, from which the first creatures are represented to have come forth, Lucr. 5, 806; cf. Lact. 2, 11 init.
    B.
    The fruit of the womb, a fetus, child, young:

    feminae uterum gerentes,

    i. e. pregnant, Cels. 2, 10; Tac. A. 1, 59.—Of animals, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 14; Plin. 8, 40, 62, § 151.—
    C.
    In gen., the belly, paunch: me puero uterus erat solarium: ubi iste monebat esse, etc., Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 3, 3, 5; Verg. A. 7, 499; [p. 1946] Cels. 4, 1; Juv. 10, 309; Luc. 6, 115; 9, 773.—

    Of swans,

    Plin. 10, 47, 66, § 131.—
    2.
    Of inanimate things;

    of the Trojan horse,

    Verg. A. 2, 52:

    dolii,

    Col. 12, 4, 5:

    lato utero (navium),

    Tac. A. 2, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > uterus

См. также в других словарях:

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  • udder — (n.) O.E. udder milk gland of a cow, goat, etc., from P.Gmc. *udr (Cf. O.Fris., M.Du. uder, O.H.G. utar, Ger. Euter, and, with unexplained change of consonant, O.N. jugr), from PIE *udhr (Cf. Skt. udhar, Gk. outhar, L. uber udder ) …   Etymology dictionary

  • udder — [ud′ər] n. [ME uddre < OE (rare) udr, akin to Ger euter < IE base * ūdh , udder > Sans ūdhar, L uber, udder] a baglike mammary organ containing two or more glands, each with a separate teat, as in cows …   English World dictionary

  • Udder — Ud der, n. [OE. uddir, AS. [=u]der; akin to D. uijer, G. euter, OHG. [=u]tar, [=u]tiro, Icel. j[=u]gr, Sw. jufver, jur, Dan. yver, L. uber, Gr. o y^qar, Skr. [=u]dhar. [root]216. Cf. {Exuberant}.] 1. (Anat.) The glandular organ in which milk is… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • udder — ► NOUN ▪ the mammary gland of female cattle, sheep, goats, horses, etc., hanging near the hind legs as a bag like organ with two or more teats. ORIGIN Old English …   English terms dictionary

  • udder — [OE] Udder goes back ultimately to prehistoric Indo European *ūdhr . This, or variants of it, produced the word for ‘udder’ in the majority of Indo European languages: Greek oúthar, Latin ūber (source of English exuberant), Sanskrit údhar,… …   The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins

  • udder — [OE] Udder goes back ultimately to prehistoric Indo European *ūdhr . This, or variants of it, produced the word for ‘udder’ in the majority of Indo European languages: Greek oúthar, Latin ūber (source of English exuberant), Sanskrit údhar,… …   Word origins

  • udder n — 1) If a cow is being fed properly but doesn t give milk, there must be an udder reason. 2) The cow was unable to lactate she stood in udder disbelief. heifer n …   English expressions

  • udder — UK [ˈʌdə(r)] / US [ˈʌdər] noun [countable] Word forms udder : singular udder plural udders the part under the body of a cow and some other female animals, shaped like a small bag, in which milk is produced …   English dictionary

  • udder — noun Etymology: Middle English, from Old English ūder; akin to Old High German ūtar udder, Latin uber, Greek outhar, Sanskrit ūdhar Date: before 12th century 1. a large pendulous organ consisting of two or more mammary glands enclosed in a common …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • udder — [[t]ʌ̱də(r)[/t]] udders N COUNT A cow s udder is the organ that hangs below its body and produces milk …   English dictionary

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