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trans-verto

  • 1 con-vertō (-vortō）

       con-vertō (-vortō） tī, sus, ere.—     Trans, to turn round, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, direct: in infimo orbe luna convertitur: vox Herculem convertit, L.: ter se, O.: vias, V.: caeli conversa per auras, wheeled, V.: conversae acies nituntur, face to face, V.: conversis in eam partem navibus, Cs.: haec (sica) conversa est in me: conversā cuspide montem Impulit, pointed the spear and struck, V.: se in Phrygiam, N.: ad hunc se, Cs.: colla ad freta, O.: legiones ab itinere ad suam potentiam, withdraw... to reinforce, Cs.: tigna contra vim fluminis, Cs.: aspectum quo vellent.—Of an army, to wheel, turn, change the direction of: conversa signa in hostes inferre, change front and charge, Cs.: signa ad hostem converti, to face the enemy, Cs.: sese, to retreat, Cs.: conversis signis redire, L.: itinere converso, by a flank movement, Cs.: acies in fugam conversa, routed, Cs.: convorso equo, S.— Intrans, to return, turn away: ad pedites, S.: in regnum suum, S.: ad uxorem Silviam, Ta. — Fig., trans, to turn, direct, throw back: risum in iudicem: haec ad suos quaestūs: animum ad curam, L.: se ad timorem: subitam convertor in iram, O.: animos: aculeum testimoni sui: omen in ipsum, V.: se ad eos, to their support, N.: omnium ora in me convorsa esse, S.— To attract, fix, rivet, draw: volgi ora, H.: animos, L.—To change, alter, transform, turn, convert, pervert: se ex homine in beluam: tellus Induit conversa figuras, O.: rem p., to bring into disorder: animum avaritiā, S.: civitatis lingua convorsa conubio Numidarum, S.: castra castris, to change continually, Cs.: conversa numina, alienated, V.: casūs conversi, which undergo a change of form: ad salutem convorti hoc malum, T.: ludi ad funus civitatis conversi: id ad salutem, N.: Deum in hominem, T.: in classem nymphas, V.: praemia in pestem, S.: amicitiae se in graves inimicitias. —To translate: aliqua de Graecis: librum in Latinum.— Intrans, to change, turn, be changed, go over, C.: imperium in superbiam, S.: ad aliquem, to the support of: ad sapientiora, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > con-vertō (-vortō）

  • 2 transverto

    trāns-verto, vertī, versum, ere
    1)
    б) отвращать, отводить (fontes, v. l. sontes Tert)
    2) обращать, превращать (ut quae defensio fuerat, eadem in accusationem transverteretur Ap). — см. тж. transversus и transversum

    Латинско-русский словарь > transverto

  • 3 transverto

    trāns-verto (- vorto), vertī (vortī), versum (vorsum), ere, hinüberwenden, umwenden, I) eig.: in transversa charta scriptus, auf der umgewendeten Seite (auf der Rückseite) des Papiers geschrieben (griech. ὀπισθόγραφος), Schol. Iuven. 6, 483. – II) übtr.: A) hinüberwenden, umwandeln, eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, Iul. Firm.: defensionem in accusationem, verwandeln, Apul. – B) abwenden, inimica, Arnob.: fontes meos, Tert. – C) übersetzen, eam (historiam) ad verbum in latinitatem transvertere, Dares Phryg. praef.

    lateinisch-deutsches > transverto

  • 4 transverto

    trāns-verto (- vorto), vertī (vortī), versum (vorsum), ere, hinüberwenden, umwenden, I) eig.: in transversa charta scriptus, auf der umgewendeten Seite (auf der Rückseite) des Papiers geschrieben (griech. ὀπισθόγραφος), Schol. Iuven. 6, 483. – II) übtr.: A) hinüberwenden, umwandeln, eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, Iul. Firm.: defensionem in accusationem, verwandeln, Apul. – B) abwenden, inimica, Arnob.: fontes meos, Tert. – C) übersetzen, eam (historiam) ad verbum in latinitatem transvertere, Dares Phryg. praef.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > transverto

  • 5 transversum

    trans-verto, ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn or direct across or athwart (post-class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ut quae defensio fuerat, eadem in accusationem transverteretur,

    should be turned, converted, App. Mag. p. 325, 33: eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, to turn over, Firm. Math. 6, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., to turn away, avert:

    inimica,

    Arn. 7, 219:

    fortes meos,

    Tert. Praescr. 37. — Hence, transversus ( - vorsus) or trāver-sus, a, um, P. a., turned across; hence, going or lying across, athwart, crosswise; cross-, transverse, traverse (freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    viae,

    cross-streets, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    tramites,

    Liv. 2, 39, 3:

    limites,

    id. 22, 12, 2:

    fossa,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8:

    fossas viis praeducit,

    id. B. C. 1, 27:

    vallum,

    id. ib. 3, 63:

    tigna,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    transversosque volare per imbres fulmina cernis,

    Lucr. 2, 213; cf.:

    nubila portabunt venti transversa per auras,

    id. 6, 190:

    Manilium nos vidimus transverso ambulantem foro,

    across the forum, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133: taleae ne plus quattuor digitos transversos emineant, four fingers across, four finger-breadths, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 18, 29, § 126; cf.

    prov.: si hercle tu ex isto loco Digitum transversum aut unguem latum excesseris,

    a fingerbreadth, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 18; so,

    digitus,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58 (v. digitus);

    for which, also: discedere a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    (versibus) incomptis allinet atrum Transverso calamo signum,

    Hor. A. P. 447:

    ut transversus mons sulcetur,

    Col. 2, 4, 10: plurimum refert, concava sint (specula), an elata;

    transversa, an obliqua,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 129. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, a cross direction or position, only with prepp. adv., crosswise, transversely, etc.:

    non prorsus, verum ex transverso cedit, quasi cancer solet,

    obliquely, sideways, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 45:

    e transverso vacefit locus,

    Lucr. 6, 1018:

    paeninsula ad formam gladii in transversum porrecta,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 83:

    in transversum positae (arbores),

    id. 16, 42, 81, § 222:

    aratione per transversum iteratā,

    id. 18, 20, 49, § 180; so id. 37, 9, 37, § 118 (al. saepe traversa):

    collectus pluvialis aquae transversum secans,

    intersecting diagonally, Front. Limit. p. 43 Goes.; cf. poet. in plur.:

    (venti) mutati transversa fremunt,

    at right angles to their former direction, Verg. A. 5, 19; so id. E. 3, 8; Val. Fl. 2, 154; Stat. Th. 1, 348.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    transversa incurrit misera fortuna rei publicae,

    crossed, thwarted, Cic. Brut. 97, 331: cum coepit transversos agere felicitas, i. e. to lead aside or astray, Sen. Ep. 8, 3:

    transversum judicem ferre,

    Quint. 10, 1, 110; Plin. 9, 17, 31, § 67; 28, 1, 1, § 1. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, n., only with prepp. adv.:

    ecce autem de transverso L. Caesar, ut veniam ad se, rogat,

    i. e. contrary to expectation, unexpectedly, Cic. Att. 15, 4, 5:

    ecce tibi iste de transverso, Heus, inquit, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14;

    for which: quod non exspectes, ex transverso fit,

    Petr. 55:

    haec calamitas ex transverso accidit,

    Scrib. Comp. 231.—Hence, advv.
    1.
    transversē ( - vorsē), crosswise, transversely, obliquely:

    transverse describantur horae in columellā,

    Vitr. 9, 9, 7; Cels. 5, 26, 24; Veg. 2, 5, 1.—
    2.
    transversim, transversely, crosswise:

    obliquatis manibus,

    Tert. Bapt. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transversum

  • 6 transverto

    trans-verto, ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn or direct across or athwart (post-class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ut quae defensio fuerat, eadem in accusationem transverteretur,

    should be turned, converted, App. Mag. p. 325, 33: eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, to turn over, Firm. Math. 6, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., to turn away, avert:

    inimica,

    Arn. 7, 219:

    fortes meos,

    Tert. Praescr. 37. — Hence, transversus ( - vorsus) or trāver-sus, a, um, P. a., turned across; hence, going or lying across, athwart, crosswise; cross-, transverse, traverse (freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    viae,

    cross-streets, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    tramites,

    Liv. 2, 39, 3:

    limites,

    id. 22, 12, 2:

    fossa,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8:

    fossas viis praeducit,

    id. B. C. 1, 27:

    vallum,

    id. ib. 3, 63:

    tigna,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    transversosque volare per imbres fulmina cernis,

    Lucr. 2, 213; cf.:

    nubila portabunt venti transversa per auras,

    id. 6, 190:

    Manilium nos vidimus transverso ambulantem foro,

    across the forum, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133: taleae ne plus quattuor digitos transversos emineant, four fingers across, four finger-breadths, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 18, 29, § 126; cf.

    prov.: si hercle tu ex isto loco Digitum transversum aut unguem latum excesseris,

    a fingerbreadth, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 18; so,

    digitus,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58 (v. digitus);

    for which, also: discedere a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    (versibus) incomptis allinet atrum Transverso calamo signum,

    Hor. A. P. 447:

    ut transversus mons sulcetur,

    Col. 2, 4, 10: plurimum refert, concava sint (specula), an elata;

    transversa, an obliqua,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 129. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, a cross direction or position, only with prepp. adv., crosswise, transversely, etc.:

    non prorsus, verum ex transverso cedit, quasi cancer solet,

    obliquely, sideways, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 45:

    e transverso vacefit locus,

    Lucr. 6, 1018:

    paeninsula ad formam gladii in transversum porrecta,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 83:

    in transversum positae (arbores),

    id. 16, 42, 81, § 222:

    aratione per transversum iteratā,

    id. 18, 20, 49, § 180; so id. 37, 9, 37, § 118 (al. saepe traversa):

    collectus pluvialis aquae transversum secans,

    intersecting diagonally, Front. Limit. p. 43 Goes.; cf. poet. in plur.:

    (venti) mutati transversa fremunt,

    at right angles to their former direction, Verg. A. 5, 19; so id. E. 3, 8; Val. Fl. 2, 154; Stat. Th. 1, 348.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    transversa incurrit misera fortuna rei publicae,

    crossed, thwarted, Cic. Brut. 97, 331: cum coepit transversos agere felicitas, i. e. to lead aside or astray, Sen. Ep. 8, 3:

    transversum judicem ferre,

    Quint. 10, 1, 110; Plin. 9, 17, 31, § 67; 28, 1, 1, § 1. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, n., only with prepp. adv.:

    ecce autem de transverso L. Caesar, ut veniam ad se, rogat,

    i. e. contrary to expectation, unexpectedly, Cic. Att. 15, 4, 5:

    ecce tibi iste de transverso, Heus, inquit, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14;

    for which: quod non exspectes, ex transverso fit,

    Petr. 55:

    haec calamitas ex transverso accidit,

    Scrib. Comp. 231.—Hence, advv.
    1.
    transversē ( - vorsē), crosswise, transversely, obliquely:

    transverse describantur horae in columellā,

    Vitr. 9, 9, 7; Cels. 5, 26, 24; Veg. 2, 5, 1.—
    2.
    transversim, transversely, crosswise:

    obliquatis manibus,

    Tert. Bapt. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transverto

  • 7 transvorse

    trans-verto, ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn or direct across or athwart (post-class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ut quae defensio fuerat, eadem in accusationem transverteretur,

    should be turned, converted, App. Mag. p. 325, 33: eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, to turn over, Firm. Math. 6, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., to turn away, avert:

    inimica,

    Arn. 7, 219:

    fortes meos,

    Tert. Praescr. 37. — Hence, transversus ( - vorsus) or trāver-sus, a, um, P. a., turned across; hence, going or lying across, athwart, crosswise; cross-, transverse, traverse (freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    viae,

    cross-streets, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    tramites,

    Liv. 2, 39, 3:

    limites,

    id. 22, 12, 2:

    fossa,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8:

    fossas viis praeducit,

    id. B. C. 1, 27:

    vallum,

    id. ib. 3, 63:

    tigna,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    transversosque volare per imbres fulmina cernis,

    Lucr. 2, 213; cf.:

    nubila portabunt venti transversa per auras,

    id. 6, 190:

    Manilium nos vidimus transverso ambulantem foro,

    across the forum, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133: taleae ne plus quattuor digitos transversos emineant, four fingers across, four finger-breadths, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 18, 29, § 126; cf.

    prov.: si hercle tu ex isto loco Digitum transversum aut unguem latum excesseris,

    a fingerbreadth, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 18; so,

    digitus,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58 (v. digitus);

    for which, also: discedere a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    (versibus) incomptis allinet atrum Transverso calamo signum,

    Hor. A. P. 447:

    ut transversus mons sulcetur,

    Col. 2, 4, 10: plurimum refert, concava sint (specula), an elata;

    transversa, an obliqua,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 129. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, a cross direction or position, only with prepp. adv., crosswise, transversely, etc.:

    non prorsus, verum ex transverso cedit, quasi cancer solet,

    obliquely, sideways, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 45:

    e transverso vacefit locus,

    Lucr. 6, 1018:

    paeninsula ad formam gladii in transversum porrecta,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 83:

    in transversum positae (arbores),

    id. 16, 42, 81, § 222:

    aratione per transversum iteratā,

    id. 18, 20, 49, § 180; so id. 37, 9, 37, § 118 (al. saepe traversa):

    collectus pluvialis aquae transversum secans,

    intersecting diagonally, Front. Limit. p. 43 Goes.; cf. poet. in plur.:

    (venti) mutati transversa fremunt,

    at right angles to their former direction, Verg. A. 5, 19; so id. E. 3, 8; Val. Fl. 2, 154; Stat. Th. 1, 348.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    transversa incurrit misera fortuna rei publicae,

    crossed, thwarted, Cic. Brut. 97, 331: cum coepit transversos agere felicitas, i. e. to lead aside or astray, Sen. Ep. 8, 3:

    transversum judicem ferre,

    Quint. 10, 1, 110; Plin. 9, 17, 31, § 67; 28, 1, 1, § 1. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, n., only with prepp. adv.:

    ecce autem de transverso L. Caesar, ut veniam ad se, rogat,

    i. e. contrary to expectation, unexpectedly, Cic. Att. 15, 4, 5:

    ecce tibi iste de transverso, Heus, inquit, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14;

    for which: quod non exspectes, ex transverso fit,

    Petr. 55:

    haec calamitas ex transverso accidit,

    Scrib. Comp. 231.—Hence, advv.
    1.
    transversē ( - vorsē), crosswise, transversely, obliquely:

    transverse describantur horae in columellā,

    Vitr. 9, 9, 7; Cels. 5, 26, 24; Veg. 2, 5, 1.—
    2.
    transversim, transversely, crosswise:

    obliquatis manibus,

    Tert. Bapt. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transvorse

  • 8 transvorsus

    trānsvorsus, trānsvorsum, trānsvorto, s. trānsversus, trāns-verto.

    lateinisch-deutsches > transvorsus

  • 9 transfero

    trans-fĕro, tŭli, lātum (also written trālātum), ferre, v. a., to bear across; to carry or bring over; to convey over, transport, transfer (syn.: traduco, traicio).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    cadum modo hinc a me huc cum vino transferam,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 1, 7:

    hoc (simulacrum Dianae) translatum Carthaginem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 72:

    mustela catulos suos cottidie transfert mutatque sedem,

    Plin. 29, 4, 16, § 59:

    Caesar paulo ultra eum locum castra transtulit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 66:

    castra trans Peneum,

    Liv. 42, 60, 3:

    castra Baetim, Auct. B. Alex. 60, 5: signa ex statione,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 60:

    signa,

    id. ib. 1, 74:

    ad se ornamenta ex his (hortis),

    Cic. Phil. 3, 12, 30:

    copias in Boeotiam,

    Just. 2, 14, 3.—

    Of personal objects: illinc huc transferetur virgo,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 13:

    Naevius trans Alpes usque transfertur,

    Cic. Quint. 3, 12; cf.:

    ex hoc hominum numero in impiorum partem atque in parricidarum coetum ac numerum transferetis?

    id. Sull. 28, 77:

    o Venus... vocantis Ture te multo Glycerae decoram Transfer in aedem,

    transport thyself, Hor. C. 1, 30, 4.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Botanical t. t., of plants, to transplant; to transfer by grafting (syn. transero):

    semina, quae transferuntur e terrā in terram,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 39, 3; cf. id. ib. 1, 40, 4; Col. Arb. 1, 5; 20, 2:

    videndum quā ex arbore in quam transferatur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 40, 5; 1, 41, 1:

    omnia translata meliora grandioraque fiunt,

    Plin. 19, 12, 60, § 183.—
    2.
    To transfer by writing from one book into another; to copy, transcribe (syn. transcribo):

    litterae... de tabulis in libros transferuntur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 189; so,

    rationes in tabulas,

    id. Rosc. Com. 3, 8:

    de tuo edicto in meum totidem verbis,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 4:

    versus translati,

    Suet. Ner. 52.—
    3.
    To carry along, carry in public, bear in triumph (rare):

    triduum triumphavit. Die primo arma tela signaque aerea et marmorea transtulit,

    Liv. 34, 52, 4:

    in eo triumpho XLIX. coronae aureae translatae sunt,

    id. 37, 58, 4:

    tantundem auri atque argenti in eo triumpho translatum,

    id. 39, 42, 4:

    transtulit in triumpho multa militaria signa spoliaque alia,

    id. 45, 43, 4:

    cum in triumpho Caesaris eborea oppida essent translata,

    Quint. 6, 3, 61.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to convey, direct, transport, transfer:

    in Celtiberiam bellum transferre,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 61:

    cum videat omne ad se bellum translatum,

    id. B. G. 7, 8; Liv. 3, 68, 13:

    concilium Lutetiam,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 3:

    disciplina in Britannia reperta atque inde in Galliam translata esse existimatur,

    id. ib. 6, 13:

    sed, si placet, sermonem alio transferamus,

    turn, direct, Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 133:

    translatos alio maerebis amores,

    Hor. Epod. 15, 23:

    amorem huc,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 94:

    amorem In mares,

    Ov. M. 10, 84:

    similitudinem ab oculis ad animum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 4, 14:

    animum ad accusandum,

    id. Mur. 22, 46:

    quod ab Ennio positum in unā re transferri in multas potest,

    id. Off. 1, 16, 51:

    definitionem in aliam rem,

    id. Ac. 2, 14, 43:

    hoc idem transfero in magistratus,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 126:

    nihil est enim, quod de suo genere in aliud genus transferri possit,

    id. Ac. 2, 16, 50:

    culpam in alios,

    id. Font. 4, 8; id. Att. 15, 28:

    transferendi in nos criminis causa,

    id. Sest. 38, 82:

    suscepere duo manipulares imperium populi Romani transferendum et transtulerunt,

    Tac. H. 1, 25: invidiam criminis, i. e. to avert from one ' s self, id. A. 2, 66:

    ut quisque obvius, quamvis leviter audita in alios transferunt,

    id. ib. 2, 82:

    in jus Latii nationes Alpium,

    id. ib. 15, 32:

    ad se Lacedaemonii arma,

    Just. 5, 1, 8; 38, 1, 8.—With se, to turn one ' s attention, devote one ' s self:

    se ad artes componendas,

    Cic. Brut. 12, 48:

    se ad album et rubricas,

    Quint. 12, 3, 11:

    se ad genus dicendi,

    Tac. Or. 19.—In eccl. Lat., to remove from the world without death:

    translatus in paradisum,

    Vulg. Ecclus. 44, 16; id. Heb. 11, 5.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To put off, postpone, defer, in respect of time (syn.: differo, prolato): causa haec integra in proximum annum transferetur, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 2:

    subito reliquit annum suum seseque in proximum annum transtulit,

    i. e. postponed his suit, Cic. Mil. 9, 24.—
    2.
    Of speaking or writing.
    a.
    To [p. 1890] translate into another language (cf.:

    verto, reddo, interpretor, exprimo): istum ego locum totidem verbis a Dicaearcho transtuli,

    Cic. Att. 6, 2, 3; cf.:

    si ad eorum cognitionem divina illa ingenia transferrem... locos quidem quosdam transferam, et maxime ab iis quos modo nominavi,

    id. Fin. 1, 3, 7:

    analogia, quam proxime ex Graeco transferentes in Latinum proportionem vocaverunt,

    Quint. 1, 6, 3:

    qui haec ex Graeco transtulerunt,

    id. 2, 15, 21:

    volumina in linguam Latinam,

    Plin. 18, 3, 5, § 22:

    quod Cicero his verbis transfert, etc.,

    Quint. 5, 11, 27: kat antilêpsin Latine ad verbum translatum non invenio, id. 7, 4, 4; 7, 4, 7:

    simul quae legentem fefellissent, transferentem fugere non possunt,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 2.—
    b.
    To transfer to a secondary or figurative signification, to use figuratively or tropically:

    utemur verbis aut iis, quae propria sunt... aut iis, quae transferuntur et quasi alieno in loco collocantur,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 37, 149; cf. Quint. 8, 6, 5 sq.; 9, 1, 4:

    cum verbum aliquod altius transfertur,

    Cic. Or. 25, 82:

    translata verba atque immutata. Translata dico, ut saepe jam, quae per similitudinem ab aliā re aut suavitatis aut inopiae causā transferuntur,

    id. ib. 27, 92:

    intexunt fabulas, verba apertius transferunt,

    id. ib. 19, 65.—
    c.
    Rhet. t. t.:

    translatum exordium est, quod aliud conficit, quam causae genus postulat,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 18, 26; cf. Quint. 4, 2, 71.—
    3.
    To apply, make use of (for a new purpose, etc.):

    hoc animi vitium ad utilitatem non transferemus,

    Quint. 6, 2, 30; cf.:

    inde stellionum nomine in male translato,

    Plin. 30, 10, 27, § 89 Jan. (al. in maledictum; cf. 2. b. supra).—
    4.
    To change, transform:

    omnia In species translata novas,

    Ov. M. 15, 420:

    civitas verterat se transtuleratque,

    Tac. H. 4, 11; cf.:

    cum ebur et robur in o litteram secundae syllabae transferunt,

    Quint. 1, 6, 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transfero

  • 10 transfiguro

    trans-fĭgūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to change in shape, to transform, transfigure, metamorphose (post-Aug.; cf.: verto, muto).
    I.
    Lit.:

    puerum in muliebrem naturam,

    Suet. Ner. 28:

    in simiae speciem transfiguratus,

    id. ib. 46:

    in lupum,

    Plin. 8, 22, 34, § 81:

    in scorpiones,

    id. 9, 31, 51, § 99:

    in pumicem (al. mutantur),

    id. 13, 25, 50, § 139:

    et qui corpora prima transfigurat,

    i. e. Ovid in the Metamorphoses, Stat. S. 2, 7, 78:

    amygdalae ex dulcibus transfigurantur in amaras,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 237:

    aede Castoris et Pollucis in vestibulum transfigurata,

    Suet. Calig. 22; Vulg. Matt. 17, 2; id. Marc. 9, 1. —With se: Satanas transfigurat se in angelum lucis. Vulg. 2 Cor. 11, 14.—
    II.
    Trop., to change, transform:

    judicum animos in eum quem volumus habitum formare et velut transfigurare,

    Quint. 6, 2, 1: intellego, non emendari me tantum, sed transfigurari, Sen. Ep. 6, 1.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    With se, to assume to be, pretend to be:

    transfigurantes se in apostolos,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 11, 13.—
    2.
    To express under a figure of speech:

    haec transfiguravi in me et Apollo propter vos,

    Vulg. 1 Cor. 4, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transfiguro

  • 11 transformo

    trans-formo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to change in shape, transform ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; syn. verto).
    I.
    Lit.:

    (Proteus) Omnia transformat sese in miracula rerum,

    Verg. G. 4, 441:

    in vultus sese aniles (Alecto),

    id. A. 7, 416:

    membra in juvencos,

    Ov. M. 10, 237:

    cuncta In segetem,

    id. ib. 13, 654:

    gemmas novem in ignes (i. e. stellas),

    id. F. 3, 515:

    (Scylla) in scopulum Transformata,

    id. M. 14, 74; Vulg. 2 Cor. 3, 18.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    hunc (animum) transformari quodammodo ad naturam eorum, de quibus loquimur, necesse est,

    Quint. 1, 2, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transformo

  • 12 transmuto

    trans-mūto, āre, v. a., to change, shift, transmute ( poet.; cf.:

    commuto, verto, converto): transmutans dextera laevis,

    Lucr. 2, 488:

    (fortuna) transmutat incertos honores,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 51.—
    II.
    To transfer, remove:

    aegros ad alium locum,

    Cael. Aur. Acut. 1, 15, 142.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transmuto

  • 13 traduco

    trādūco (TRANSDVCO, Inscr. Orell. 750; Cic. Sest. 42, 91; Sall. J. 11, 4; Liv. 10, 37, 1; and so always in Cæs.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, 734), xi, ctum, 3 ( imv. traduce, Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 22; id. Ad. 5, 7, 12; perf. sync. traduxti, Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 16; inf. parag. transducier, id. Most. 1, 1, 16; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 46), v. a. [trans-duco], to lead, bring, or conduct across; to lead, bring, or carry over any thing (syn. traicio).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    jamne hanc traduxti huc ad nos vicinam tuam?

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 16:

    ut traduxisti huc ad nos uxorem tuam!

    id. ib. 3, 4, 7:

    traduce et matrem et familiam omnem ad nos,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 12:

    exercitum ex Galliā in Ligures,

    Liv. 40, 25, 9:

    suas copias per angustias et fines Sequanorum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 11; 1, 19:

    copias praeter castra,

    id. ib. 1, 48:

    cohortes ad se in castra,

    id. B. C. 1, 21:

    impedimenta ad se,

    id. ib. 1, 42:

    regem Antiochum in Europam,

    Liv. 36, 3, 12:

    aquaeductum per domum suam,

    Dig. 6, 2, 11:

    tua pompa Eo traducenda est,

    to be carried over to him, Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 18 Ruhnk.:

    victimas in triumpho,

    parade, Liv. 45, 39, 12:

    carpentum, quo in pompā traduceretur,

    was borne along, Suet. Calig. 15.—With trans (rare, and only when the place to which is also expressed):

    hominum multitudinem trans Rhenum in Galliam transducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 35 Kraner ad loc.—With abl. (very rare):

    legiones Peninis Cottianisque Alpibus traducere,

    Tac. H. 4, 68.—With double acc.:

    traductus exercitus silvam Ciminiam,

    Liv. 9, 39, 1; cf. in the foll. B.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To lead or convey across, to transport over a stream or bridge:

    flumen subito accrevit, ut eā re traduci non potuerunt,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 97:

    pontem in Arari faciundum curat. atque ita exercitum transducit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 13. — Freq. with a double acc.: cum Isaram flumen exercitum traduxissem, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10. 21, 2:

    ubi Caesar certior factus est, tres jam copiarum partes Helvetios id flumen transduxisse,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 12: flumen Axonam exercitum transducere, id. ib. 2, 5:

    quos Caesar transduxerat Rhenum,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 13; 7, 11:

    copias flumen,

    Liv. 21, 23, 3; 22, 45, 5:

    Volturnum flumen exercitum,

    id. 23, 36, 9; 26, 8, 9:

    novum exercitum traducite Iberum,

    id. 26, 41, 23.—Hence, pass.:

    raptim traducto exercitu Iberum,

    Liv. 24, 41, 1; 9, 39, 1:

    legio flumen transducta,

    Sall. H. 2, 57 Dietsch:

    ne major multitudo Germanorum Rhenum transducatur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31; id. B. C. 3, 76. — With abl. (very rare):

    nisi flumine Ligeri copias traduxisset,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 27:

    Belgas Rhenum antiquitus esse transductos,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4. —
    2.
    Publicists' t. t.: traducere equum, to lead his horse along, said of a knight who passed muster at the inspection by the censor (cf. transveho):

    qui (P. Africanus) cum esset censor et in equitum censu C. Licinius Sacerdos prodisset... cum contra nemo diceret, jussit equum traducere,

    Cic. Clu. 48, 134; cf. Val. Max. 4, 1, 10.—
    3.
    To lead along, parade in public by way of disgrace:

    delatores flagellis caesi ac traducti per amphitheatri harenam,

    Suet. Tit. 8 fin.; cf. infra, II. B. 2.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to lead, bring, or carry over, to transfer, remove:

    aut alio possis animi traducere motus,

    Lucr. 4, 1068:

    animos judicum a severitate paulisper ad hilaritatem risumque traducere,

    Cic. Brut. 93, 322:

    animum hominis ab omni aliā cogitatione ad tuam dignitatem tuendam,

    id. Fam. 1, 2, 3:

    animos a contrariā defensione abducere et ad nostram conor traducere,

    id. de Or. 2, 72, 293:

    ad amicitiam consuetudinemque,

    id. Prov. Cons. 9, 22:

    post partum cura in vitulos traducitur omnis,

    Verg. G. 3, 157:

    tum omnem orationem traduxi et converti in increpandam Caepionis fugam,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 48, 199:

    hanc rationem naturae difficile est traducere ad id genus divinationis,

    to apply, id. Div. 1, 57, 130:

    nomen eorum ad errorem fabulae,

    id. Tusc. 5, 3, 8 et saep.:

    centuriones ex inferioribus ordinibus in superiores ordines erant transducti,

    transferred, Caes. B. G. 6, 40:

    is ad plebem P. Clodium traducit,

    Cic. Att. 1, 18, 4; cf.:

    P. Clodium a patribus ad plebem,

    Suet. Caes. 20: academicen suntaxin, Cic. Att. 13, 16:

    gens in patricias transducta,

    Suet. Aug. 2:

    augur destinatus ad pontificatum traductus est,

    id. Calig. 12:

    medicus aegrum in meliorem consuetudinem, etc.,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 11 Müll.:

    ut (oratio) eos qui audient ad majorem admirationem possit traducere,

    Cic. Or. 57, 192:

    mali punientur et traducentur in melius,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 13, 4. — Poet., with dat.:

    me mea paupertas vitae traducat inerti,

    Tib. 1, 1, 5 (where Müll. reads vita).—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To bring over, draw over one to some side or opinion:

    hominem traducere ad optimates paro,

    Cic. Att. 14, 21, 4:

    si istud obtinueris, traducas me ad te totum licebit,

    id. Fin. 4. 1, 2:

    transductis ad se jam pluribus,

    Suet. Caes. 14:

    traduxit me ad suam sententiam,

    Cic. Clu. 52, 144.—
    2.
    To lead along, exhibit as a spectacle, i. e. to make a show of, to expose to public ridicule, to dishonor, disgrace, degrade (not ante-Aug.):

    an non sensistis... vestras conjuges, vestros liberos traductos per ora hominum?

    Liv. 2, 38, 3; Just. 36. 1, 5; cf. Petr. 87:

    rideris multoque magis traduceris, etc.,

    Mart. 6, 77, 5:

    libidinem,

    Sen. Ep. 100, 10; id. Ben. 2, 17, 5; 4, 32, 3; Mart. 3, 74, 5; Juv. 8, 17:

    quae tua traducit manifesto carmina furto,

    convicts of, proves guilty of, Mart. 1, 53, 3.—
    3.
    In a good sense, to set forth publicly, make public, exhibit, display, proclaim, spread abroad:

    poëmata,

    Petr. 41:

    tot annorum secreta,

    id. 17: se, to show one ' s self in public:

    lorica, in quā se traducebat Ulixem ancipitem,

    Juv. 11, 31. —
    4.
    Of time, to lead, spend, pass (class.;

    syn.: ago, transigo): otiosam aetatem et quietam sine ullo labore et contentione traducere,

    Cic. Sen. 23, 82; cf.:

    hoc quod datum est vitae tranquille placideque traducere,

    id. Tusc. 3, 11, 25: quantumcumque superest temporis, Aug. ap. Gell. 15, 7, 3:

    adulescentiam eleganter,

    Cic. Planc. 12, 31:

    hoc tempus quā ratione,

    id. Fam. 4, 6, 3:

    quibus artibus latebrisque, vitam per novem annos, Tac H. 4, 67: leniter aevum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 97: tempora Cynicā cenā, Petr. poët. 14: consul traducere noctem exsomnis. Sil. 9, 4 et saep.—Hence, transf., of the administration of an office:

    munus summā modestiā et summā abstinentiă,

    Cic. Att. 5, 9, 1. —
    5.
    In later gram. lang. [p. 1885]
    a.
    To transfer a word from one subject or from one language to another (for the class. verto, converto, reddo, transfero, etc.): videtur Graecos secutus, qui ephodion a sumptu viae ad aliarum quoque rerum apparatus traducunt, Gell. 17, 2, 1:

    vocabulum Graecum in linguam Romanam,

    id. 1, 18, 1.—
    b.
    To derive:

    jactare multo fusius largiusque est quam jacere, unde id verbum traductum est,

    Gell. 2, 6, 5; cf. id. 17, 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > traduco

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